UA78724C2 - Method for controlling pseudo-isothermicity of chemical reaction, modular heat exchanger and pseudo-isothermic reactor (variants) - Google Patents
Method for controlling pseudo-isothermicity of chemical reaction, modular heat exchanger and pseudo-isothermic reactor (variants) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA78724C2 UA78724C2 UA20040503701A UA20040503701A UA78724C2 UA 78724 C2 UA78724 C2 UA 78724C2 UA 20040503701 A UA20040503701 A UA 20040503701A UA 20040503701 A UA20040503701 A UA 20040503701A UA 78724 C2 UA78724 C2 UA 78724C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- layer
- heat exchanger
- insulating material
- heat exchangers
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/14—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by endowing the walls of conduits with zones of different degrees of conduction of heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2250/00—Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
- F28F2250/10—Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media
- F28F2250/102—Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media with change of flow direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01124966A EP1304159A1 (fr) | 2001-10-19 | 2001-10-19 | Procédé et réacteur pour la mise en oeuvre de réactions chimiques sous des conditions pseudo-isothermiques |
| PCT/EP2002/011026 WO2003035242A1 (fr) | 2001-10-19 | 2002-10-02 | Procede et reacteur permettant d'effectuer des reactions chimiques dans des conditions pseudo-isothermes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA78724C2 true UA78724C2 (en) | 2007-04-25 |
Family
ID=8179018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA20040503701A UA78724C2 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2002-02-10 | Method for controlling pseudo-isothermicity of chemical reaction, modular heat exchanger and pseudo-isothermic reactor (variants) |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7638038B2 (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP1304159A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN100351009C (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR036841A1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE380583T1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0213342A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2463047C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60224068T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1436076T3 (fr) |
| EG (1) | EG23280A (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04003654A (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2306173C2 (fr) |
| UA (1) | UA78724C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003035242A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1600208A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-24 | 2005-11-30 | Methanol Casale S.A. | Echangeur de chaleur à plaques |
| US7803332B2 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2010-09-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Reactor temperature control |
| US7588738B2 (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2009-09-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Series catalyst beds |
| EP1900424A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-19 | Methanol Casale S.A. | Réacteur isothermique |
| US7975479B2 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2011-07-12 | Caterpillar Inc. | Bi-material corrosive resistant heat exchanger |
| DE602008004819D1 (de) * | 2008-04-30 | 2011-03-17 | Abb Research Ltd | Wärmetauschervorrichtung |
| EP2292326A1 (fr) | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-09 | Methanol Casale S.A. | Réacteur isothermique à calandre vertical |
| CN102247792A (zh) * | 2011-04-30 | 2011-11-23 | 甘肃银光聚银化工有限公司 | 一种新型多相搅拌反应器 |
| FR2979257B1 (fr) | 2011-08-26 | 2013-08-16 | Ifp Energies Now | Reacteur echangeur pour la production d'hydrogene avec faisceau de generation vapeur integre |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1235057A (en) * | 1916-04-22 | 1917-07-31 | Thomas H B Roberson | Radiator. |
| US2420373A (en) * | 1944-09-15 | 1947-05-13 | Us Steel Corp Of Delaware | Hot-blast stove |
| US2662911A (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1953-12-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Temperature control in the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide |
| US2740803A (en) * | 1950-01-19 | 1956-04-03 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide with indirect heat exchange cooling |
| DE1077192B (de) * | 1953-01-21 | 1960-03-10 | Herbert P A Groll Dr Ing | Verfahren zur Durchfuehrung exothermer katalytischer chemischer Reaktionen |
| US2853371A (en) * | 1955-09-08 | 1958-09-23 | Chemical Construction Corp | High pressure synthesis apparatus |
| US3132691A (en) * | 1959-02-06 | 1964-05-12 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Heat exchanger construction and thermal shield therefor |
| US3156538A (en) * | 1960-10-26 | 1964-11-10 | Shell Oil Co | Cooling of bed reactors |
| GB1429336A (en) * | 1973-05-15 | 1976-03-24 | Shell Int Research | Heat exchanger and process for cooling hot gases |
| US3982901A (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1976-09-28 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | Heat transfer element and tuyere for fluidized bed reactor |
| US4537249A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1985-08-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Heat flux limiting sleeves |
| US4405440A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1983-09-20 | Shell Oil Company | Process for maintaining the temperature of a steam-making effluent above the dew point |
| DE3414717A1 (de) * | 1984-04-18 | 1985-10-31 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren und reaktor zur durchfuehrung exothermer katalytischer reaktionen |
| CN88103614A (zh) * | 1987-05-14 | 1988-12-14 | 阿莫尼·卡萨尔公司 | 多相合成反应器的改进 |
| JP2745438B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-13 | 1998-04-28 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 加熱用伝熱材料及び発熱体とそれを用いた加熱装置 |
| US5277245A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-01-11 | Gte Products Corp. | Heat transfer in fluidized bed of cohesive powder |
| US5630470A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1997-05-20 | Sonic Environmental Systems, Inc. | Ceramic heat exchanger system |
| DE19806810A1 (de) * | 1998-02-18 | 1999-08-19 | Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau | Röhrenreaktor für katalytische Reaktionen |
| WO2002000548A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-19 | 2002-01-03 | Uop Llc | Appareil de production d'hydrogene |
-
2001
- 2001-10-19 EP EP01124966A patent/EP1304159A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-02-10 UA UA20040503701A patent/UA78724C2/uk unknown
- 2002-10-02 US US10/493,036 patent/US7638038B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-02 AT AT02785150T patent/ATE380583T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-02 RU RU2004115334/12A patent/RU2306173C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-02 DK DK02785150T patent/DK1436076T3/da active
- 2002-10-02 DE DE60224068T patent/DE60224068T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-02 MX MXPA04003654A patent/MXPA04003654A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-02 CA CA2463047A patent/CA2463047C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-02 EP EP02785150A patent/EP1436076B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-02 BR BR0213342-3A patent/BR0213342A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-02 CN CNB028207947A patent/CN100351009C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-02 WO PCT/EP2002/011026 patent/WO2003035242A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-16 EG EG2002101134A patent/EG23280A/xx active
- 2002-10-17 AR ARP020103904A patent/AR036841A1/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100351009C (zh) | 2007-11-28 |
| EG23280A (en) | 2004-10-31 |
| MXPA04003654A (es) | 2004-08-19 |
| WO2003035242A1 (fr) | 2003-05-01 |
| CA2463047C (fr) | 2010-12-14 |
| CN1571696A (zh) | 2005-01-26 |
| EP1436076B1 (fr) | 2007-12-12 |
| BR0213342A (pt) | 2004-10-26 |
| EP1304159A1 (fr) | 2003-04-23 |
| RU2306173C2 (ru) | 2007-09-20 |
| AR036841A1 (es) | 2004-10-06 |
| DK1436076T3 (da) | 2008-04-21 |
| DE60224068D1 (de) | 2008-01-24 |
| ATE380583T1 (de) | 2007-12-15 |
| RU2004115334A (ru) | 2005-04-10 |
| US20040266893A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 |
| CA2463047A1 (fr) | 2003-05-01 |
| EP1436076A1 (fr) | 2004-07-14 |
| DE60224068T2 (de) | 2008-11-20 |
| US7638038B2 (en) | 2009-12-29 |
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