UA16556U - Cartridge with elastic bullet - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model relates to the charges with non-fatal action. A cartridge with elastic bullet, of caliber 9 mm, has shell in which in sequence primer, powder and elastic bullet are placed. For possibility for the bullet to deform easily it comprises of two hemi-spheres between which there is a cylindrical section. Along the cylindrical section in the inner section of the elastic bullet compensation cavity can be provided.

Description

Description of the invention

The useful model belongs to the cartridges of non-lethal action and can be used to equip pistols and 2 revolvers for the purpose of self-defense or to localize the actions of criminals.

A cartridge with an elastic bullet of the Umm caliber is known, consisting of a sleeve, in which an incendiary capsule, a propellant charge and an elastic ball are sequentially placed, made of at least one sphere, and the diameter of the elastic sphere outside the cartridge is greater than the inner diameter of the sleeve and is selected according to by the determined ratio |ША Mob51), P42830/02, 20001. 70 The disadvantages of the specified cartridge are as follows: an elastic bullet in the form of a layer is subjected to rotation in the barrel during passage, which causes deformation of the bullet, which leads to a decrease in accuracy and accuracy; at a low temperature, the elastic bullet increases rigidity, which leads to a greater load on the parts of the weapon when fired, and also increases the penetrating effect of the bullet when meeting the target. 19 The basis of a useful model is the task of creating a cartridge with an elastic bullet that would easily deform in the barrel when passing, increasing the impact area and reducing the penetrating effect, and its rigidity would not increase at low temperatures.

The problem is solved by the fact that in a cartridge with an elastic ball, caliber Umm, containing a sleeve in which a capsule, gunpowder and an elastic ball are placed sequentially, according to a useful model, the elastic ball consists of two hemispheres, between which there is a cylindrical section.

In addition, in a cartridge with an elastic ball, a compensation cavity can be made along the cylindrical section in the inner part of the elastic ball.

The compensating cavity helps to reduce the load during the deformation of the elastic ball when leaving the cartridge and passing through the barrel due to the fact that the compensating cavity is compressed during deformation and facilitates the passage of the ball along the barrel. When meeting a target (obstacle), the elastic ball due to the compensatory pt») cavity is more easily deformed, increasing the impact area and reducing the penetrating effect. This is especially important when shooting in low temperature conditions, in which the material of the elastic bullet becomes more rigid.

The cylindrical section between the hemispheres helps to stabilize the ball in the barrel.

A useful model is explained with pictures. at

Figure 1 shows a cartridge with an elastic ball; yu

Fig. 2 - an elastic ball;

Fig. 3 shows an elastic ball with a compensating cavity. at

The cartridge contains a sleeve 1, in which a capsule 2, powder C and an elastic ball 4 are sequentially placed (Fig. 1). Gee)

The elastic ball 4 consists of two hemispheres 5. Between the hemispheres 5 there is a cylindrical section b, along which a compensation cavity 7 (Fig. 2) is made. --

The cartridge works as follows.

A weapon (pistol or revolver) is loaded with a cartridge. If a shot is necessary, the trigger of the weapon is pressed (the weapon is not shown in the drawings). The muzzle of the weapon hits the capsule 2 - the gunpowder is ignited "

With the formation of gases under the pressure of which the elastic ball 4 is pushed into the barrel. At the same time, the elastic ball 4 Z is pressed into the muzzle of the sleeve 2 and in the bore of the barrel, which increases the length of the elastic ball 4. A compensatory cavity contributes to the reduction of loads c during the deformation of the elastic ball when exiting the cartridge and passing through the barrel,

From" which is compressed during the deformation of the elastic ball.

The elastic ball 4 is fired from the sleeve 2 and hits the target, upon meeting which, due to the compensation cavity 7, the elastic ball 4 is easily deformed, increasing the impact area and reducing the penetrating effect of the elastic ball 4. -

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Claims (2)

The formula of the invention p. 20 1. A cartridge with an elastic ball, caliber Umm, containing a sleeve in which a capsule, powder and an elastic ball are sequentially placed, which is characterized by the fact that the elastic ball consists of two hemispheres, between which there is a cylindrical section. 2. A cartridge with an elastic ball according to claim 1, which differs in that, along the cylindrical section. a compensatory cavity is made in the inner part of the elastic ball. p. 60 b5