TWM654553U - Modular chairs and stools - Google Patents
Modular chairs and stools Download PDFInfo
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- TWM654553U TWM654553U TW112213791U TW112213791U TWM654553U TW M654553 U TWM654553 U TW M654553U TW 112213791 U TW112213791 U TW 112213791U TW 112213791 U TW112213791 U TW 112213791U TW M654553 U TWM654553 U TW M654553U
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
一種模組化椅凳,包含一椅架,及一椅板。該椅架包括二沿一第一軸向相間隔的腳架件,及二安裝於該等腳架件之間且沿一垂直該第一軸向的第二軸向相間隔的支撐件。每一該腳架件具有一連接於該等支撐件之間的樑部、一自該樑部朝下延伸的第一椅腳,及一自該樑部朝下延伸且沿該第二軸向與該第一椅腳相間隔的第二椅腳。該椅板可拆卸地設置於該等支撐件。該椅架與該椅板為分開製作的模組化結構,工藝精緻,且容易維修以延長生命週期。A modular chair stool includes a chair frame and a seat plate. The chair frame includes two leg members spaced apart along a first axis, and two support members installed between the leg members and spaced apart along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. Each of the leg members has a beam connected between the support members, a first chair leg extending downward from the beam, and a second chair leg extending downward from the beam and spaced apart from the first chair leg along the second axis. The seat plate is detachably mounted on the support members. The chair frame and the seat plate are modular structures manufactured separately, with sophisticated workmanship and easy maintenance to extend the life cycle.
Description
本新型是有關於一種椅凳,特別是指一種模組化椅凳。The invention relates to a chair and stool, in particular to a modular chair and stool.
一種現有的木椅凳,包括四個椅腳、四設置於該等椅腳之間的連接柱,及一設置於該等椅腳頂端的椅板。A conventional wooden chair stool comprises four chair legs, four connecting columns arranged between the chair legs, and a chair board arranged at the top ends of the chair legs.
其中,該等椅腳是以複數螺絲或螺釘固定於該椅板。該等連接柱也是以複數螺絲或螺釘固定於該等椅腳。The chair legs are fixed to the chair plate by a plurality of screws or screws, and the connecting posts are also fixed to the chair legs by a plurality of screws or screws.
然而,該椅凳的結構複雜,維護不易,且螺鎖固定的螺絲外露,美觀性也不佳。However, the structure of the chair is complicated and difficult to maintain, and the screws used for fixing the chair are exposed, which is not aesthetically pleasing.
因此,本新型的目的,即在提供一種能改善前述至少一缺點的模組化椅凳。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a modular chair that can improve at least one of the above-mentioned disadvantages.
於是,本新型模組化椅凳包含一椅架,及一椅板。該椅架包括二沿一第一軸向相間隔的腳架件,及二安裝於該等腳架件之間且沿一垂直該第一軸向的第二軸向相間隔的支撐件。每一該腳架件具有一連接於該等支撐件之間的樑部、一自該樑部朝下延伸的第一椅腳,及一自該樑部朝下延伸且沿該第二軸向與該第一椅腳相間隔的第二椅腳。該椅板可拆卸地設置於該等支撐件。Therefore, the new modular chair stool includes a chair frame and a chair plate. The chair frame includes two leg members spaced apart along a first axis, and two support members installed between the leg members and spaced apart along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. Each of the leg members has a beam connected between the support members, a first chair leg extending downward from the beam, and a second chair leg extending downward from the beam and spaced apart from the first chair leg along the second axis. The chair plate is detachably arranged on the support members.
本新型的功效在於:該椅架與該椅板為分開製作的模組化結構,工藝精緻,且容易維修以延長生命週期。The utility model has the advantages that the chair frame and the chair plate are separately manufactured modular structures with exquisite workmanship and are easy to maintain to extend the life cycle.
下面結合附圖及實施例對本新型進行詳細說明。The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
參閱圖1與圖2,本新型模組化椅凳的一實施例,包含一椅架10、一可拆卸地設置於該椅架10的椅板5,及四個將該椅板5鎖固於該椅架10的螺絲6。1 and 2 , an embodiment of the novel modular chair comprises a chair frame 10 , a chair plate 5 detachably mounted on the chair frame 10 , and four screws 6 for locking the chair plate 5 to the chair frame 10 .
該椅架10包括二沿一第一軸向X相間隔的腳架件1、二安裝於該等腳架件1之間且沿一垂直該第一軸向X的第二軸向Y相間隔的支撐件2、一第一連接柱3,及一第二連接柱4。The chair frame 10 includes two leg members 1 spaced apart along a first axis X, two support members 2 installed between the leg members 1 and spaced apart along a second axis Y perpendicular to the first axis X, a first connecting column 3, and a second connecting column 4.
每一該腳架件1具有一連接於該等支撐件2之間的樑部11、一自該樑部11朝下延伸的第一椅腳12,及一自該樑部11朝下延伸且沿該第二軸向Y與該第一椅腳12相間隔的第二椅腳13。每一該腳架件1的該第一椅腳12與各自的該第二椅腳13彼此漸遠離地朝下延伸。Each of the leg members 1 has a beam 11 connected between the supporting members 2, a first leg 12 extending downward from the beam 11, and a second leg 13 extending downward from the beam 11 and spaced apart from the first leg 12 along the second axis Y. The first leg 12 and the respective second leg 13 of each leg member 1 extend downward away from each other.
每一該樑部11具有一面對另外一該樑部11的內側面111、一形成於該內側面111且位於各自的該第一椅腳12上方的第一結合槽113,及一形成於該內側面111且沿該第二軸向Y與該第一結合槽113相間隔的第二結合槽114。每一該第二結合槽114位於各自的該第二椅腳13上方。該等第一結合槽113沿該第一軸向X相對應。該等第二結合槽114沿該第一軸向X相對應。Each of the beams 11 has an inner side surface 111 facing the other beam 11, a first coupling groove 113 formed on the inner side surface 111 and located above the respective first chair legs 12, and a second coupling groove 114 formed on the inner side surface 111 and spaced apart from the first coupling groove 113 along the second axial direction Y. Each of the second coupling grooves 114 is located above the respective second chair legs 13. The first coupling grooves 113 correspond to each other along the first axial direction X. The second coupling grooves 114 correspond to each other along the first axial direction X.
參閱圖3至圖4,每一該樑部11的中央向下凹,每一該樑部11沿該第一軸向X的投影呈微笑凹弧狀。3 and 4 , the center of each beam portion 11 is concave downward, and the projection of each beam portion 11 along the first axial direction X is in the shape of a smiling concave arc.
參閱圖2,每一該第一椅腳12上形成一第一連接槽121。每一該第二椅腳13上形成一第二連接槽131。該等第一連接槽121沿該第一軸向X相對應。該等第二連接槽131沿該第一軸向X相對應。2 , a first connecting groove 121 is formed on each of the first chair legs 12. A second connecting groove 131 is formed on each of the second chair legs 13. The first connecting grooves 121 correspond to each other along the first axial direction X. The second connecting grooves 131 correspond to each other along the first axial direction X.
該第一連接柱3的兩相反端以榫接的方式分別嵌入該等第一連接槽121後以膠合的方式黏著固定。該第二連接柱4的兩相反端以榫接的方式分別嵌入該等第二連接槽131後以膠合的方式黏著固定。The two opposite ends of the first connecting column 3 are respectively inserted into the first connecting grooves 121 by mortise and tenon joints and then fixed by gluing. The two opposite ends of the second connecting column 4 are respectively inserted into the second connecting grooves 131 by mortise and tenon joints and then fixed by gluing.
該等支撐件2分別位於該第一連接柱3與該第二連接柱4的上方。The supporting members 2 are respectively located above the first connecting column 3 and the second connecting column 4 .
每一該支撐件2具有一面對另外一該支撐件2的內側面21、一相反於該內側面21的外側面22、一連接於該內側面21與該外側面22之間的周面23、二連接於該周面23的凸榫24,及二貫穿該周面23的貫孔25。Each of the supporting members 2 has an inner side surface 21 facing the other supporting member 2, an outer side surface 22 opposite to the inner side surface 21, a peripheral surface 23 connected between the inner side surface 21 and the outer side surface 22, two tenons 24 connected to the peripheral surface 23, and two through holes 25 penetrating the peripheral surface 23.
每一該支撐件2的周面23具有二分別面對該等樑部11的嵌接面部231、一連接於該嵌接面部231且面對該椅板5的上側面部232,及一相反該上側面部232的下側面部233。The peripheral surface 23 of each supporting member 2 has two embedded surface portions 231 facing the beam portions 11 respectively, an upper surface portion 232 connected to the embedded surface portion 231 and facing the chair plate 5, and a lower surface portion 233 opposite to the upper surface portion 232.
每一該支撐件2的該等凸榫24分別連接該等嵌接面部231。其中一該支撐件2的該等凸榫24分別嵌入該等第一結合槽113後以膠合的方式黏著固定,其中另外一該支撐件2的該等凸榫24分別嵌入該等第二結合槽114後以膠合的方式黏著固定。也就是說,每一該支撐件2沿該第一軸向X的兩相反側分別榫接該等樑部11。每一該支撐件2的該等貫孔25自該下側面部233貫穿至該上側面部232且沿該第一軸向X相間隔。The tenons 24 of each supporting member 2 are connected to the embedded surface portions 231. The tenons 24 of one supporting member 2 are respectively inserted into the first coupling grooves 113 and fixed by gluing, and the tenons 24 of another supporting member 2 are respectively inserted into the second coupling grooves 114 and fixed by gluing. In other words, each supporting member 2 is tenoned to the beam portions 11 at two opposite sides along the first axial direction X. The through holes 25 of each supporting member 2 penetrate from the lower surface portion 233 to the upper surface portion 232 and are spaced apart along the first axial direction X.
該椅板5包括一板體51,及一纏繞編織於該板體51的藤編部52。該板體51具有一頂面511、一相反該頂面511的底面512、四形成於該底面512且位置分別對應該等貫孔25的螺孔513,及兩個自上而下貫穿該頂面511與該底面512且沿該第一軸向X延伸的開口514。該等開口514沿該第二軸向Y位於該等螺孔513的外側且鄰近該板體51的兩端。該等螺絲6分別穿過該等貫孔25且分別鎖固於該等螺孔513以將該椅板5固定於該等支撐件2。並且,該等螺絲6未朝下相對該等下側面部233凸出。The chair board 5 includes a board body 51 and a rattan woven portion 52 wrapped around the board body 51. The board body 51 has a top surface 511, a bottom surface 512 opposite to the top surface 511, four screw holes 513 formed on the bottom surface 512 and corresponding to the positions of the through holes 25, and two openings 514 that penetrate the top surface 511 and the bottom surface 512 from top to bottom and extend along the first axis X. The openings 514 are located on the outer sides of the screw holes 513 and adjacent to the two ends of the board body 51 along the second axis Y. The screws 6 pass through the through holes 25 and are locked in the screw holes 513 to fix the chair board 5 to the support members 2. Furthermore, the screws 6 do not protrude downward relative to the lower side surfaces 233.
參閱圖3,及圖4,該椅板5與該等樑部11相間隔。且該椅板5沿該第二軸向Y的兩相反端相對該等支撐件2朝外凸出。該椅板5的中央向下凹,且該椅板5沿該第一軸向X的投影呈兩端上翹且彎曲弧度與該等樑部11類似的微笑凹弧狀。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the chair plate 5 is spaced from the beams 11. Two opposite ends of the chair plate 5 along the second axis Y protrude outward relative to the supporting members 2. The center of the chair plate 5 is concave downward, and the projection of the chair plate 5 along the first axis X is in the shape of a smiling concave arc with two ends curved upward and a curvature similar to that of the beams 11.
參閱圖5,使用者的手可穿過任一該開口514握住該板體51以抬起該模組化椅凳。Referring to FIG. 5 , the user's hand can pass through any of the openings 514 to hold the plate 51 to lift the modular stool.
本新型模組化椅凳的優點說明如後。The advantages of this novel modular chair and stool are described as follows.
該椅架10的組件之間為依靠榫接方式結合,且該椅架10與該椅板5為分開製作的模組化結構,僅需四根該等螺絲6即可完成組裝,工藝精緻,且容易維修以延長生命週期。並且,該等螺絲6隱藏於該等貫孔25的設計使該模組化椅凳的外型更顯得簡約美觀。The components of the chair frame 10 are connected by mortise and tenon joints, and the chair frame 10 and the chair plate 5 are separately manufactured modular structures. Only four screws 6 are needed to complete the assembly, and the workmanship is exquisite and easy to maintain to extend the life cycle. In addition, the design of the screws 6 being hidden in the through holes 25 makes the appearance of the modular chair more simple and beautiful.
該椅板5為由藤與木兩種材料搭配結合製成的木質複合材料,材質輕盈,且該等開口514設置於兩側的設計能便於使用者抓握移動或調整乘坐姿勢。而該椅板5彎曲呈微笑般的曲線弧度能更貼合地承托乘坐者,讓使用者乘坐時更為舒適。除此之外,該椅板5的兩端朝外延伸後,呈現台灣傳統建築屋脊彎曲向上的燕尾造型,不僅使觀賞上呈現出典雅優美的外型,還成為造型上主要辨識特色。The chair board 5 is a wood composite material made of rattan and wood, which is light in weight. The openings 514 are arranged on both sides to facilitate the user to grasp, move or adjust the sitting posture. The curved arc of the chair board 5 like a smile can better support the occupant, making the user more comfortable when sitting. In addition, the two ends of the chair board 5 extend outward, presenting a dovetail shape of the roof of traditional Taiwanese buildings, which not only makes the appearance elegant and beautiful, but also becomes the main identification feature of the shape.
本實施例中,該模組化椅凳除了該等螺絲6以外,該椅架10與該椅板5採用具「台灣木材」標章之低碳國產木材製作,使用國產木材能減少自歐美或其他國家進口木材時,跨海長程運輸製造的碳足跡,減少80%以上碳排放。In this embodiment, in addition to the screws 6, the chair frame 10 and the chair board 5 of the modular chair are made of low-carbon domestic wood with the "Taiwan Wood" label. The use of domestic wood can reduce the carbon footprint of long-distance cross-sea transportation when importing wood from Europe, America or other countries, reducing carbon emissions by more than 80%.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above is only an example of the implementation of the present invention, and it cannot be used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present patent.
10:椅架 1:腳架件 11:樑部 111,21:內側面 112,22:外側面 113:第一結合槽 114:第二結合槽 12:第一椅腳 121:第一連接槽 13:第二椅腳 131:第二連接槽 2:支撐件 23:周面 231:嵌接面部 232:上側面部 233:下側面部 24:凸榫 25:貫孔 3:第一連接柱 4:第二連接柱 5:椅板 51:板體 511:頂面 512:底面 513:螺孔 514:開口 52:藤編部 6:螺絲 X:第一軸向 Y:第二軸向 10: Chair frame 1: Frame member 11: Beam 111,21: Inner surface 112,22: Outer surface 113: First joint groove 114: Second joint groove 12: First chair leg 121: First connection groove 13: Second chair leg 131: Second connection groove 2: Support member 23: Peripheral surface 231: Embossed surface 232: Upper surface 233: Lower surface 24: Tenon 25: Through hole 3: First connection column 4: Second connection column 5: Chair board 51: Board body 511: Top surface 512: Bottom surface 513: Screw hole 514: Opening 52: Rattan section 6: Screw X: First axis Y: Second axis
本新型的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型模組化椅凳的一實施例的一立體組合圖; 圖2是該實施例的一立體分解圖; 圖3是該實施例從另外一角度觀看的立體組合圖; 圖4是該實施例的一側視圖;及 圖5是該實施例供一使用者握持的示意圖。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation method with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of an embodiment of the present invention's modular chair; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded diagram of the embodiment; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the embodiment viewed from another angle; Figure 4 is a side view of the embodiment; and Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment for a user to hold.
10:椅架 10: Chair frame
1:腳架件 1: Tripod parts
3:第一連接柱 3: First connecting column
5:椅板 5: Chair board
Claims (10)
Publications (1)
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TWM654553U true TWM654553U (en) | 2024-04-21 |
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