CN206565611U - A kind of deformable tables and chairs combination - Google Patents

A kind of deformable tables and chairs combination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206565611U
CN206565611U CN201621107987.8U CN201621107987U CN206565611U CN 206565611 U CN206565611 U CN 206565611U CN 201621107987 U CN201621107987 U CN 201621107987U CN 206565611 U CN206565611 U CN 206565611U
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shaped
backup plate
inverted
mortise
sides
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李哲
蔡猛
范子文
王常荣
吴云龙
刘金磊
宋清培
忻圣宏
姚维克
杨令
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种家具,尤其是涉及一种可变形桌椅组合,包括椅面、靠背和扶手;所述扶手两侧边的中间位置设有凹槽,一对倒T形支脚通过紧固件或卯榫结构分别固定于所述扶手两边的凹槽内,两只所述倒T形支脚的底边对称设置构成支撑面,所述扶手在安装所述倒T形支脚后形成短坐凳;所述靠背由左靠板、右靠板两部分联接而成,所述左靠板或右靠板的两侧边分别设有凹槽,该凹槽分别位于所述左靠板或右靠板的两个斜角处,一对L形支脚通过紧固件或卯榫结构分别固定于所述左、右靠板两边的凹槽内,所述左、右靠板在安装所述L形支脚后分别形成长坐凳。本实用新型采用新方法使椅子和桌凳通过拆装实现相互转化,主要作为户外聚餐、外宿、野营等的使用。

The utility model relates to a kind of furniture, in particular to a combination of deformable tables and chairs, including a seat surface, a backrest and an armrest; grooves are arranged at the middle positions of both sides of the armrest, and a pair of inverted T-shaped legs are fastened The mortise and tenon structures are respectively fixed in the grooves on both sides of the armrest, and the bottom edges of the two inverted T-shaped legs are arranged symmetrically to form a support surface. After the inverted T-shaped legs are installed on the armrest, a short stool is formed. The backrest is formed by connecting two parts, the left backboard and the right backboard, and the two sides of the left backboard or the right backboard are respectively provided with grooves, and the grooves are respectively located on the left backboard or the right backboard. At the two oblique corners of the board, a pair of L-shaped legs are respectively fixed in the grooves on both sides of the left and right backing boards through fasteners or mortise and tenon structures, and the left and right backing boards are installed on the L-shaped The legs respectively form long benches. The utility model adopts a new method to realize mutual conversion of chairs, tables and stools through disassembly and assembly, and is mainly used for outdoor gatherings, sleeping out, camping and the like.

Description

一种可变形桌椅组合A combination of deformable tables and chairs

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种家具,尤其是涉及一种可变形桌椅组合。The utility model relates to a furniture, in particular to a deformable table and chair combination.

背景技术Background technique

目前市场上现有的桌椅组合家具,多是单一的组合不能实现座椅和桌登之间的转换,这样用起来极为不方便,也很占空间。Most of the existing table and chair combination furniture on the market is a single combination that cannot realize the conversion between the seat and the table board, which is extremely inconvenient to use and takes up a lot of space.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为克服现有技术的不足之处,本实用新型提供一种可变形桌椅组合,以解决上述问题。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a deformable table and chair combination to solve the above problems.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种可变形桌椅组合,包括椅面、靠背和扶手,所述椅面底部设有支撑腿,可以放置于地面上,所述靠背和扶手通过卯榫结构与所述椅面活动联接;所述扶手两侧边的中间位置设有凹槽,一对倒T形支脚通过紧固件或卯榫结构分别固定于所述扶手两边的凹槽内,两只所述倒T形支脚的底边对称设置构成支撑面,所述扶手在安装所述倒T形支脚后形成短坐凳;所述靠背由左靠板、右靠板两部分联接而成,所述左、右靠板分别通过卯榫结构与所述椅面活动联接,所述左、右靠板相邻部位通过连接件或卯榫结构联接固定;所述左靠板或右靠板的两侧边分别设有凹槽,该凹槽分别位于所述左靠板或右靠板的两个斜角处,一对L形支脚通过紧固件或卯榫结构分别固定于所述左、右靠板两边的凹槽内,两只所述L形支脚的底边构成支撑面,所述左、右靠板在分别安装所述L形支脚后形成长坐凳。上述紧固件一般采用螺栓、手拧螺丝或紧固螺钉。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a deformable table and chair combination, including a chair surface, a backrest and an armrest, the bottom of the chair surface is provided with supporting legs, which can be placed on the ground, and the backrest and the armrest are connected by mortise and tenon The structure is movably connected with the chair surface; grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the armrest, and a pair of inverted T-shaped feet are respectively fixed in the grooves on both sides of the armrest through fasteners or mortise and tenon structures. Only the bottom edge of the inverted T-shaped leg is arranged symmetrically to form a supporting surface, and the armrest forms a short stool after installing the inverted T-shaped leg; The left and right backing boards are movably connected with the chair surface through mortise and tenon structures respectively, and the adjacent parts of the left and right backing boards are connected and fixed through connectors or mortise and tenon structures; The two sides are respectively provided with grooves, and the grooves are respectively located at the two oblique corners of the left or right sideboard, and a pair of L-shaped legs are respectively fixed to the left and right sides by fasteners or mortise and tenon structures. In the grooves on both sides of the right backing board, the bottom edges of the two L-shaped legs form a support surface, and the left and right backing boards form a bench after installing the L-shaped legs respectively. The above fasteners generally adopt bolts, thumb screws or fastening screws.

进一步的,所述扶手凹槽的立面开有榫孔,所述倒T形支脚上端设有与所述榫孔对应的榫舌,在所述榫舌下方还设有一U形托架,当所述榫舌插入榫孔时,所述U形托架的上端与所述扶手的下端面相抵。U 形托架可以是一个整体,也可以由两根短横梁构成,可以是金属或木质结构,U形托架或短横梁用紧固件或卯榫结构固定于所述倒T形支脚上。U形托架的两个端部与榫舌形成一个“品”字形三角结构,因为三角形具有稳定性,无需固定也很牢固,这样的设计是为了降低组装难度,可以快装快拆,不需要工具,适合一般家庭使用。Further, the elevation of the groove of the handrail is provided with a mortise hole, the upper end of the inverted T-shaped leg is provided with a tongue corresponding to the mortise hole, and a U-shaped bracket is also provided under the tongue. When the tongue is inserted into the tenon hole, the upper end of the U-shaped bracket abuts against the lower end surface of the armrest. The U-shaped bracket can be a whole, or can be made of two short beams, which can be metal or wooden structures, and the U-shaped bracket or the short beams are fixed on the inverted T-shaped legs with fasteners or mortise and tenon structures. The two ends of the U-shaped bracket and the tongue form a "pin"-shaped triangular structure. Because the triangle is stable, it is very firm without fixing. This design is to reduce the difficulty of assembly and can be quickly assembled and disassembled. Tool, suitable for general household use.

同理,所述左靠板、右靠板凹槽的立面开有榫孔,所述L形支脚上端设有与所述榫孔对应的榫舌,在所述榫舌下方还设有一U形托架,当所述榫舌插入榫孔时,所述U形托架的上端与所述左靠板、右靠板的下端面相抵。In the same way, the facades of the grooves of the left sideboard and the right sideboard are provided with mortise holes, the upper end of the L-shaped leg is provided with a tongue corresponding to the mortise hole, and a U When the tongue is inserted into the mortise hole, the upper end of the U-shaped bracket abuts against the lower end surfaces of the left backing board and the right backing board.

进一步的,所述椅面底部设有用于放置所述L形支脚和倒T形支脚的支架或储存空间。Further, the bottom of the chair surface is provided with a bracket or a storage space for placing the L-shaped leg and the inverted T-shaped leg.

有益效果:本实用新型打破以往桌椅组合家具分离的传统观念,采用新方法使椅子和桌凳通过拆装实现相互转化,这种新型桌椅组合家具主要作为户外聚餐、外宿、野营等的使用,节约材料和空间,其主要构件均采用木质材料以及钢结构的连接轴,两者之间的变化达到两种家具的完美组合,其结构简单、材料轻便,使用方便,节约空间,方便组装,给人们的使用带来了更大的便捷。Beneficial effects: the utility model breaks the traditional concept of separation of table and chair combination furniture in the past, and adopts a new method to realize mutual transformation of chairs and tables and stools through disassembly and assembly. Use, save material and space, its main components are made of wood material and steel structure connecting shaft, the change between the two achieves the perfect combination of two kinds of furniture, its structure is simple, the material is light, easy to use, save space and easy to assemble , bringing greater convenience to people's use.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面参照附图结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1为本实用新型座椅形态的结构透视图,Fig. 1 is the structural perspective view of the seat form of the present utility model,

图2为本实用新型桌椅形态的结构透视图。Fig. 2 is a structural perspective view of the table and chair form of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or It should not be construed as limiting the invention by implying that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation.

参见图1-2,如图所示,一种可变形桌椅组合,包括椅面1、靠背2和扶手3,椅面1底部设有支撑腿4,可以放置于地面上,靠背 2和扶手3通过卯榫结构与椅面1活动联接。扶手3两侧边的中间位置设有凹槽,一对倒T形支脚5通过紧固件或卯榫结构分别固定于扶手3两边的凹槽内,两只倒T形支脚5的底边对称设置构成支撑面,扶手3在安装倒T形支脚5后形成短坐凳。Referring to Figure 1-2, as shown in the figure, a deformable table and chair combination includes a chair surface 1, a backrest 2 and an armrest 3. The bottom of the chair surface 1 is provided with supporting legs 4, which can be placed on the ground. The backrest 2 and the armrest 3 is movably connected with the chair surface 1 through the mortise and tenon structure. There is a groove in the middle of both sides of the armrest 3, and a pair of inverted T-shaped legs 5 are respectively fixed in the grooves on both sides of the armrest 3 through fasteners or mortise and tenon structures. The bottom edges of the two inverted T-shaped legs 5 are symmetrical The setting constitutes the support surface, and the handrail 3 forms a short stool after the inverted T-shaped leg 5 is installed.

扶手凹槽的立面开有榫孔,倒T形支脚5上端设有与榫孔对应的榫舌,在榫舌下方还设有一U形托架,当榫舌插入榫孔时,U形托架的上端与扶手3的下端面相抵。U形托架可以是一个整体,也可以由两根短横梁构成,可以是金属或木质结构,U形托架或短横梁用紧固件或卯榫结构固定于倒T形支脚5上。U形托架的两个端部与榫舌形成一个三角形结构,因为三角形具有稳定性,无需固定也很牢固,这样的设计是为了降低组装难度,可以快装快拆,不需要工具,适合一般家庭使用。There is a tenon hole on the elevation of the groove of the handrail, and a tongue corresponding to the tenon hole is provided at the upper end of the inverted T-shaped leg 5, and a U-shaped bracket is arranged under the tongue. When the tongue is inserted into the tenon hole, the U-shaped bracket The upper end of frame is against the lower end face of armrest 3. U-shaped bracket can be a whole, also can be made of two short beams, can be metal or wooden structure, and U-shaped bracket or short beams are fixed on the inverted T-shaped leg 5 with fasteners or mortise and tenon structure. The two ends of the U-shaped bracket and the tongue form a triangular structure, because the triangle is stable, and it is very firm without fixing. This design is to reduce the difficulty of assembly and can be quickly assembled and disassembled without tools. It is suitable for general home use.

靠背2由左靠板、右靠板两部分联接而成,左、右靠板分别通过卯榫结构与椅面1活动联接,左、右靠板相邻部位通过连接件(如图 1所示)或卯榫结构联接固定。左靠板或右靠板的两侧边分别设有凹槽,该凹槽分别位于所述左靠板或右靠板的两个斜角处,一对L形支脚6通过紧固件或卯榫结构分别固定于左、右靠板两边的凹槽内,两只L形支脚的底边如图2所示构成支撑面,左、右靠板在安装L形支脚6后分别形成长坐凳。上述紧固件一般采用螺栓、手拧螺丝或紧固螺钉。The backrest 2 is connected by two parts, the left backboard and the right backboard. The left and right backboards are movably connected with the seat surface 1 through the mortise and tenon structure respectively, and the adjacent parts of the left and right backboards are connected by connecting pieces (as shown in Fig. 1 ). ) or mortise and tenon structure connection and fixation. Grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the left or right backboard, and the grooves are respectively located at two oblique corners of the left or right backboard, and a pair of L-shaped legs 6 pass through fasteners or sockets. The tenon structure is respectively fixed in the grooves on both sides of the left and right backing boards. The bottom edges of the two L-shaped legs constitute the supporting surface as shown in Figure 2. After the L-shaped legs 6 are installed on the left and right backing boards, they form benches respectively. . The above fasteners generally adopt bolts, thumb screws or fastening screws.

同理,左靠板、右靠板凹槽的立面开有榫孔,L形支脚6上端设有与榫孔对应的榫舌,在榫舌下方还设有一U形托架,当榫舌插入榫孔时,U形托架的上端与左靠板或右靠板的下端面相抵。In the same way, there are mortise holes on the facades of the grooves of the left sideboard and the right sideboard, and the upper end of the L-shaped leg 6 is provided with a tongue corresponding to the mortise hole, and a U-shaped bracket is also provided below the tongue to act as the tongue When inserted into the mortise hole, the upper end of the U-shaped bracket is against the lower end surface of the left or right leaning plate.

椅面1底部设有用于放置倒T形支脚5和倒T形支脚6的支架或储存空间。优选方案如图1所示,支撑腿4由两块长方形板所组成,二者都在中间部分开有一个互补的卡槽,使两块板可以相互交叉组成一个X形支架用于支撑椅面1,椅面1通过螺栓与所述X形支架拧紧固定。其中一块长方形板部分镂空,形成用于存放倒T形支脚5和L 形支脚6的支架。这种设计拆开装箱运输时体积较小,也比较容易加工。The bottom of the chair surface 1 is provided with a support or storage space for placing the inverted T-shaped legs 5 and the inverted T-shaped legs 6 . The preferred solution is shown in Figure 1, the supporting leg 4 is composed of two rectangular plates, both of which have a complementary slot in the middle, so that the two plates can cross each other to form an X-shaped bracket for supporting the chair surface 1. The chair surface 1 is fastened to the X-shaped bracket by bolts. One of the rectangular plates is partially hollowed out to form a support for storing the inverted T-shaped legs 5 and the L-shaped legs 6 . This design is smaller when unpacked and transported, and is easier to process.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of deformable tables and chairs combination, including seat, backrest and handrail, the bottom seat are provided with supporting leg, can placed In on ground, the backrest and handrail are actively coupled by tenon structure with the seat;It is characterized in that the handrail both sides The centre position on side is provided with groove, and a pair of inverted T-shaped legs are individually fixed in the handrail both sides by fastener or tenon structure Groove in, the bases of two inverted T-shaped legs is symmetrical arranged composition supporting surface, and the handrail is installing the inverted T-shaped branch Short bench is formed after pin;The backrest is formed by left backup plate, the connection of right backup plate two parts, and the left and right backup plate passes through the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches respectively Tenon structure is actively coupled with the seat, and the left and right backup plate adjacent regions are connected and fixed by connector or tenon structure;Institute Two sides for stating left backup plate or right backup plate are respectively equipped with groove, and the groove is located at the left backup plate respectively or two of right backup plate oblique At angle, a pair of L-shaped leg is individually fixed in by fastener or tenon structure in the groove on the left and right backup plate both sides, two The base of the L-shaped leg constitutes supporting surface, and the left and right backup plate forms long bench after the L-shaped leg is respectively mounted.
2. a kind of deformable tables and chairs combination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The facade of the handrail groove is provided with tenon Hole, the inverted T-shaped leg upper end is provided with joint tongue corresponding with the mortise, and a U-shaped bracket is additionally provided with below the joint tongue, when During the joint tongue insertion mortise, the upper end and the lower surface of the handrail of the U-shaped bracket offset.
3. combined according to a kind of any one of claim 1 or 2 deformable tables and chairs, it is characterised in that:The left backup plate, the right side are leaned on The facade of plate groove is provided with mortise, and the L-shaped leg upper end is provided with joint tongue corresponding with the mortise, below the joint tongue also Provided with a U-shaped bracket, when the joint tongue inserts mortise, the upper end of the U-shaped bracket and the left backup plate, the lower end of right backup plate Face offsets.
4. a kind of deformable tables and chairs combination according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bottom seat, which is provided with, to be used to place The support or storage area of the L-shaped leg and inverted T-shaped leg.
CN201621107987.8U 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of deformable tables and chairs combination Expired - Fee Related CN206565611U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110584367A (en) * 2019-10-11 2019-12-20 广西职业技术学院 Combined furniture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110584367A (en) * 2019-10-11 2019-12-20 广西职业技术学院 Combined furniture

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