TWM654434U - AI active physiological perception applied to wearable devices for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating - Google Patents

Abstract

AI active physiological perception is applied to wearable devices for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process update, including a smart pair of glasses, a smart kneepad, a Bluetooth headset, a smart mask, a smart neckband and an APP monitoring software for mobile devices; the smart glasses contain a pulsed red LED that can emit pulsed red light, an infrared transmitter and infrared photoelectric sensing element that can detect the opening and closing status of the eyes, and an energy forehead temperature measurement The smart knee pad contains an electrode stimulator that can generate electrode stimulation. The left knee pad contains a PPG heart rate sensor that can measure heart rate, and the right knee pad contains an infrared thermometer that can measure calf temperature. The Bluetooth headset contains a microphone module and silicone earplugs that can send out audio signals and measure breathing rate. When used alone, it can send out special audio signals to cause autonomous sensory meridian reactions. The smart mask contains a carbon dioxide sensor that can detect carbon dioxide concentration values; the smart neckband contains an LED pulse light stimulator that can stimulate the stellate ganglion; the mobile device APP monitoring software uses Bluetooth wireless to control the above-mentioned smart glasses, smart kneepads, Bluetooth headphones, smart masks and smart neckbands to read the forehead temperature from the smart glasses, the calf temperature from the smart kneepads and the PPG heart rate value to obtain HRV heart rate variability. The value of the anomaly can be set, and the smart knee pad can be used to implement electrode stimulation. The Bluetooth headset can generate audio signals, and the smart glasses can read the open and closed status of the eyes, so that the smart glasses can emit pulsed red light in time, and the LED pulsed light stimulator of the smart neck collar can be activated in time to stimulate the stellate ganglion. At the same time, the carbon dioxide concentration value of the smart mask can be referred to, so that the Bluetooth headset can output a warning voice message, and various combinations can be used to implement bilateral stimulation of EMDR.

Description

AI active physiological perception is applied to wearable devices for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating

This creation AI active physiological perception is applied to wearable devices for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating. It is based on the principles of ASMR and EMDR. ASMR is Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response, also known as spontaneous perceptual neural response. EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is eye movement desensitization and process updating therapy, which is a very effective method for treating PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder). The Bluetooth headset of this creation can output audio signals that allow users to produce ASMR. On the other hand, the original idea of EMDR is that the human eyeballs rotate left and right in turn with the regular image effect, which is bilateral stimulation. This creation is developed from the simple regular left and right rotation of the eyeballs to alternately irradiating the left and right eyes with red light when the eyes are closed, and then expanded to alternately listening to audio signals in both ears and alternately stimulating the lower edges of the left and right thighs with electrodes, etc., which can further enhance the effect of EMDR.

PTSD is often accompanied by disorders of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), which includes the sympathetic nerve and the parasympathetic nerve. nerve). When a patient suffers from PTSD, the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves are in a disordered state. In order to detect whether the autonomic nerves are normal and to provide a feedback mechanism, this creation uses physiological characteristics such as HRV heart rate variability, forehead temperature and calf temperature as the basis for strengthening or weakening EMDR. On the other hand, in order to prevent PTSD patients from continuing to have more extreme physiological conditions, for example, patients may overbreathe due to autonomic nerve disorder, resulting in too low carbon dioxide concentration, which can be detected by smart masks containing carbon dioxide sensors; or during the EMDR process, the patient's emotions are very unstable and cause the stellate ganglion to over-act, and the LED pulse light stimulator of the smart neck collar can be used to stimulate the stellate ganglion to relieve emotions.

ASMR is usually caused by sudden stimulation, i.e. triggers. The most common triggers of ASMR are hearing and vision in interpersonal interactions in daily life. On the other hand, EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is an effective treatment method used in the treatment of psychological trauma. Its basic treatment method is bilateral stimulation, such as having the therapist hold a test object and move it alternately to the left and right front of the patient's face, prompting the patient's eyes to look at the test object in the left or right front in turn, or the therapist uses bilateral body stimulation, such as tapping the patient's left and right knees in turn. However, these treatments are not effective. The methods have common shortcomings. First, the patient cannot complete the treatment alone. The patient must rely on the help of a therapist to implement bilateral stimulation of the body. On the other hand, if the patient's mental state is not good at the moment, he may lack sufficient energy to respond to the bilateral stimulation given by the therapist, such as being unable to effectively raise his spirits and let his eyes look at the test target items in the left and right front alternately. Whether it is ASMR or EMDR, it requires interaction with others or the assistance of a therapist to be completed.

In view of this, this creation of AI active physiological perception is applied to wearable devices for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process update. A pair of smart glasses is worn on the user's face, a smart knee pad containing a PPG heart rate sensor, an infrared thermometer and an electrode stimulator is worn on both knees, a pair of Bluetooth headphones is worn on both ears, a smart mask containing a carbon dioxide sensor is worn on the mouth and nose, and a smart neckband containing an LED pulse light stimulator is worn on the neck. It is controlled by a mobile device APP monitoring software; the Bluetooth headset emits a specific audio signal that can cause ASMR, that is, autonomous sensory meridian response, so that the body and mind are relaxed and healthy; the mobile device APP monitoring software captures the smart The heart rate value of the PPG heart rate sensor in the knee pad is converted into HRV heart rate variability data, and the calf temperature value from the infrared thermometer of the smart knee pad and the forehead temperature value from the far-infrared forehead thermometer of the smart glasses are captured. According to the above data, appropriate instructions are given to the smart glasses, smart knee pads and Bluetooth headsets to implement complete EMDR bilateral stimulation, and the LED pulse light stimulator of the smart neck collar is activated in time to stimulate the stellate ganglion; the carbon dioxide sensor of the smart mask can detect whether the patient is over-breathing due to autonomic nervous system disorders, resulting in low carbon dioxide concentration; all of the above operations can be easily completed by the user alone, without the need to rely on others.

ASMR usually uses bilateral stimulation in its actual operation, and the audio signal output of Bluetooth headphones usually uses particularly low-frequency or particularly sharp sounds to stimulate the user, and the ASMR effect can be stimulated after the left and right rotation frequency is accelerated; on the other hand, in the EMDR part, the Bluetooth headphones will output audio signals mainly composed of white noise, the purpose of which is to keep the brain busy, so as to divert attention from negative emotions.

The user can wear smart glasses during the EMDR process. The glasses contain a far-infrared forehead thermometer that can measure the forehead temperature near the center of the eyes. In addition, the infrared emitter and infrared photosensitive element of the glasses can detect whether the user's eyes are open or closed. Every time the state of the eyes changes, the smart glasses send a message to the mobile device APP monitoring software via the Bluetooth wireless function, and then the software controls the Bluetooth headset and smart knee pad, so that the electrode stimulator in the Bluetooth headset or smart knee pad can have consistent bilateral stimulation movements.

EMDR therapy is closely related to the human body's autonomic nervous system. The PPG heart rate sensor measures the peaks of the periodic cardiac compression and the troughs of the cardiac diastole. The heart rate can be obtained by capturing the time interval between the two peaks. The HRV heart rate variability is formed by measuring the time interval between the PPG peaks and forming a series of numbers, which are then analyzed in the time domain and frequency domain. The data of each HRV is obtained by analyzing the frequency response in the frequency domain. The high frequency part is affected by the sympathetic nerves of the autonomic nerves, while the low frequency part is affected by the sympathetic nerves and the parasympathetic nerves respectively. This work uses the PPG heart rate sensor of the above-mentioned smart knee brace to measure the heart rate, and then calculates the HRV heart rate variability, and then uses the remote sensing of smart glasses to measure the heart rate. The infrared forehead thermometer measures the forehead temperature, and the infrared thermometer of the smart knee pad measures the temperature of the lower limbs, i.e. the calf. These two temperatures, combined with the HRV heart rate variability and the carbon dioxide concentration exhaled by the patient, can just show the changes in the patient's body affected by the autonomic nervous system at the moment. This creation uses data such as HRV heart rate variability, calf temperature, forehead temperature and carbon dioxide concentration on a mobile device. The APP monitoring software analyzes the symptoms, and then uses pulsed red LED to stimulate the eyes in turn, electrode stimulator to stimulate the lower thighs of the feet in turn, and audio signals output by Bluetooth headphones to stimulate the ears in turn. EMDR is implemented by any combination of these three bilateral stimulations, and the LED pulsed light stimulator of the smart neck collar is activated in time to stimulate the stellate ganglion to treat and improve the disordered autonomic nervous system.

The body temperature of different parts of the human body will vary due to changes in the autonomic nervous system and emotions. In terms of the most basic psychological state, when the emotions are calm, there is no obvious temperature fluctuation in the human body; when angry or afraid, the temperature of the upper and lower parts of the human body forms a sharp contrast, and the upper body temperature rises significantly, especially when afraid, the temperature of the limbs is very low, which is commonly known as cold limbs; when sad or depressed, the body temperature is generally low, only a small part of the chest cavity has a higher temperature, and the temperature of the limbs will be even lower; when happy or feeling happy, the body temperature generally rises; this creation uses the far-infrared forehead thermometer of the smart glasses and the infrared thermometer of the smart knee pad to measure the forehead temperature of the upper body and the calf temperature of the lower body respectively, so as to judge the patient's current emotions and autonomic nervous state.

After this creation is activated, the far-infrared forehead thermometer of the smart glasses and the infrared thermometer of the smart kneepad will measure the forehead temperature and calf temperature at any time; the patient can learn these two temperatures through the mobile device APP monitoring software and select the automatic mode. Under this mode, if the patient's emotions are detected to be anger or fear, that is, the forehead temperature is high and the calf temperature is low, the EMDR bilateral stimulation will be activated, and the frequency and intensity of the bilateral stimulation will be increased. If the patient's mood is stable, that is, the forehead temperature drops back to normal and the calf temperature rises to normal, the stimulation frequency and intensity are also adjusted back to normal. On the other hand, if the patient's mood is detected to be sad or depressed, that is, the forehead temperature is low and the calf temperature is also particularly low, the EMDR bilateral stimulation is also activated, and the frequency and intensity of bilateral stimulation are slowed down. When the patient's mood is stable, that is, the forehead temperature and calf temperature return to normal, the stimulation frequency and intensity are also adjusted back to normal.

If the patient does not select the automatic mode on the mobile device APP monitoring software, he or she can still see the forehead and calf temperatures on the monitoring screen; once the forehead and calf temperatures are detected to be abnormal, a warning message will appear on the screen, and a warning audio message will be output through the Bluetooth headset to notify the patient, allowing the patient to turn on the automatic mode and implement EMDR bilateral stimulation with adjusted stimulation frequency and intensity.

If the patient becomes emotionally unstable during EMDR treatment, his breathing will be very short, which means that the user is suffering from "hyperventilation syndrome" and the carbon dioxide content in the body is low, so the carbon dioxide concentration in the exhaled air is also low. The carbon dioxide sensor of the smart mask will detect this situation and send this information to the mobile device APP monitoring software for subsequent processing.

The LED pulsed light stimulator contained in the smart neck ring can emit pulsed light with a wavelength of 630-860nm. It is located above the stellate ganglion. The stellate ganglion is a link in the sympathetic nerve chain. It is located at the first cervical vertebra and the seventh thoracic vertebra. It is responsible for the regulation of the brain, head and neck, upper chest and upper limbs. Anxiety, worry and even fear in the brain are related to the stellate ganglion. During the EMDR treatment process, if the emotions are very unstable and cause the stellate ganglion to If the stellate ganglion is over-active, the blood vessels controlled by it will contract, the blood flow will be blocked, and the muscles will become tense. The mobile device APP monitoring software can convert the forehead temperature, calf temperature and heart rate into HRV and other values to understand the patient's current condition. Then, the LED pulse light stimulator can be used to illuminate the stellate ganglion, so that the blood vessels controlled by it can expand, blood circulation can be restored, muscles can relax, the body and mind can be relaxed, and a large part of the discomfort can be relieved.

This AI active physiological perception is applied to wearable devices for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating. Bilateral stimulation of the eyes is a very basic and important treatment method, so smart glasses play a very critical role. The smart glasses include an infrared transmitter and an infrared photoelectric sensor. The infrared transmitter is in an activated state when the system is operating, that is, it continuously emits pulsed near-infrared light signals, and the infrared photoelectric sensor also continuously detects the near-infrared light reflected from the eyeball or eyelid, and converts the received near-infrared light energy into electrical energy.

The human eye can be divided into two states: open and closed. In the normal open state, the average number of involuntary blinks per minute is about 10-15 times, or about once every 5 seconds, and each blink lasts about 300-400 milliseconds (ms). During this short 300-400ms blink time, the eyes are in a closed state.

When the eyes are open, the pulsed near-infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitter will enter the pupil, and a part of it will be absorbed, and the rest will be reflected back to the infrared photosensitive element; on the other hand, when the eyes are closed, the pulsed near-infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitter will be directed to the eyelid, and a part of it will be absorbed, and the rest will also be reflected back to the infrared photosensitive element; the pupil and eyelid have obvious differences in the amount of absorption and reflection of pulsed near-infrared light, and the corresponding amount of electricity detected by the infrared photosensitive element is also obviously different. Therefore, through the difference in electricity, smart glasses can clearly distinguish whether the eyes are open or closed.

After the user puts on the smart glasses, they can be activated through the mobile device APP monitoring software. The smart glasses will continuously send pulsed near-infrared light, and use infrared photoelectric sensors to continuously detect the near-infrared light reflected from the eyes, and convert it into electricity to determine the user's eye status; when the eyes are detected to be open, they will continue to detect and ensure that the pulsed red light is stopped; once the eyes are detected to be closed, the smart glasses will start to send pulsed red light and record its sending time in real time; the opening and closing of the eyes can be controlled by the user's will. Smart glasses cannot predict the condition of the eyes in advance, so they must detect whether the eyes are closed at any time after emitting pulsed red light. If the eyes open quickly, they will stop emitting pulsed red light immediately, otherwise they will continue to emit pulsed red light and record the emission time in real time; if the eyes continue to be closed and the time exceeds the preset value, they will temporarily stop emitting pulsed red light and record the time when they stop emitting pulsed red light in real time; if the eyes continue to be closed and the time exceeds the preset value, they will resume emitting pulsed red light, thus forming a cycle of periodic emission and cessation of emitting pulsed red light.

1: AI active physiological perception is applied to wearable devices for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating

11: Smart glasses

111: Pulse red LED

112: Infrared transmitter

113: Infrared photosensitive element

114: Far infrared forehead thermometer

12: Smart knee pads

121:PPG heart rate sensor

122: Infrared thermometer

123: Electrode stimulator

13:Bluetooth headset

131: Microphone module

132: Silicone earplugs

14: Smart mask

141: Carbon dioxide sensor

15: Smart Neck Collar

151:LED pulse light stimulator

16: Mobile device APP monitoring software

C1: Node 1

C2: Node 2

P1: Program 1

P2: Program 2

P3: Program 3

P4: Program 4

P5: Program 5

P6: Program 6

P7: Program 7

D1: Judgment 1

D2: Judgment 2

D3: Judgment 3

D4: Judgment 4

D5: Judgment 5

D6: Judgment 6

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall wireless receiving and transmitting functions of the wearable device for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating of the present invention; FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the smart glasses of the wearable device for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating of the present invention; FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the smart knee pad of the wearable device for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating of the present invention; FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the Bluetooth headset of the wearable device for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating of the present invention; FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the wearable device for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating of the present invention; I Active physiological perception is applied to the wearable device of autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process update, and the appearance schematic diagram of the smart mask; Figure 6 is the appearance schematic diagram of the wearable device of AI active physiological perception applied to autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process update, and the smart neckband of this creation; Figure 7 is the situational schematic diagram of the implementation example of the wearable device of AI active physiological perception applied to autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process update of this creation; Figure 8 is the implementation process schematic diagram of the binocular opening and closing infrared sensing and pulsed red light projection of the smart glasses of this creation of AI active physiological perception applied to autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process update;

As shown in Figure 1, the wearable device (1) of the present invention for applying AI active physiological perception to autonomous sensory meridian response and eye movement desensitization and process updating includes a pair of smart glasses (11), a pair of smart knee pads (12), a pair of Bluetooth earphones (13), a smart mask (14), a smart neckband (15) and a mobile device APP monitoring software (16). The mobile device APP monitoring software (16) uses Bluetooth wireless to control the smart glasses (11), smart knee pads (12), Bluetooth earphones (13), smart masks (14) and smart neckband (15).

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the smart glasses (11). In order to reduce weight, the outer layer of the frame and the legs are made of carbon fiber material, and the interior includes electronic components and circuits based on a flexible electronic substrate, which are evenly distributed on the left and right legs and the frame according to function and weight. The smart glasses (11) are equipped with a total of 10 pulsed red LEDs (111), four on each of the left and right frames, four on the upper edge and four on the lower edge, and one on each of the left and right legs and the frame, for a total of 10. Two infrared emitters (112) are also evenly distributed on the inner side of the frame. and two infrared photoelectric sensors (113) on the left and right lens frames, and a far-infrared forehead thermometer (114) located at the middle upper edge of the lens frame; the pulsed red LED (111) is controlled by a pulse circuit, so it can emit pulsed red light; there are two reasons for using pulsed red light: 1. The light is emitted in a pulsed manner, which is more energy-saving and has stronger penetrating power than direct current; 2. Red light has the longest wavelength among all visible light and is most likely to produce diffraction, so when the eyes are closed, the eyes can still feel the red light shining in.

When the eyes are closed, the system turns on the pulsating red LEDs (111) alternately on the left and right sides. Basically, only one pulsating red LED (111) can be turned on at a time, but this can be modified according to the needs of the user.

As shown in Figure 3, the appearance of the smart knee pad (12) is schematically shown. Both the left and right knee pads have an electrode stimulator (123) located at the lower edge of the inner thigh. In addition, the left knee pad has a PPG heart rate sensor (121) located at the inner side of the left calf, while the right knee pad has an infrared thermometer (122) located at the inner side of the right calf.

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a Bluetooth headset (13), which has both ASMR and EMDR functions. As for ASMR, the Bluetooth headset (13) can output any audio signal that can produce an ASMR effect, usually with a particularly low frequency or particularly sharp sound, such as 1. whispering or talking, 2. quiet and repetitive sounds produced by very ordinary movements, such as turning pages, 3. chewing or biting loudly, 4. tapping sounds such as tapping the surface of plastic, wood, paper, metal, etc. with fingernails, 5. listening to others blowing or exhaling into a microphone. The above audio signals, which seem strange but are actually very effective in triggering ASMR, can be recorded in advance and then played in time according to the needs of the user to achieve the effect of ASMR.

In the EMDR part, the Bluetooth headset (13) contains a microphone module (131), which is a MEMS array microphone that can automatically reduce background noise. It is a multiple microphone system. The microphone contains a digital circuit that can analyze the sound waves collected by the microphone to determine which are noises and which are correct sounds that should be recorded. The sound waves that are noises will not be amplified, and the digital circuit is used to perform active multi-channel search. If a certain microphone is found to have noise, the sound of that channel will be reduced. The front end of the earphone is made of silicone earplug (132) made of silicone material, which can fix the earphone in the ear canal, so it has a very good sound insulation effect, and also allows the most original breathing sound produced by the user in the respiratory tract to be clearly received by the microphone module (131) of the multi-microphone system in a bone conduction manner. Therefore, when the patient uses the Bluetooth headset (13), his own breathing sound can be recorded simultaneously. , the mobile device APP monitoring software (16) can analyze and identify each breathing sound of the patient, and finally calculate the patient's breathing frequency. At the same time, it also constructs a correct single breathing audio file, and respectively lengthens the exhalation seconds and the inhalation seconds in the file. For example, the exhalation seconds remain unchanged, but the inhalation seconds are lengthened by 1 second; the patient can modify the relevant settings in the mobile device APP monitoring software (16) so that the mobile device APP monitoring software (16) plays this audio file of the lengthened breathing sound through the Bluetooth headset when the patient implements the EMDR treatment of this device, so that this slightly lengthened breathing sound can stabilize the patient's emotions, thereby achieving the effect of implementing EMDR by this device.

FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the smart mask (14). The material of the mask is highly permeable, so that the user will not feel the pressure of normal breathing caused by ordinary masks. A carbon dioxide sensor (141) is set on the inside to detect whether the carbon dioxide concentration exhaled by the user during the entire breathing process is too low. If it is too low, it means that the user is suffering from "hyperventilation syndrome" and the carbon dioxide content in the human body is low, so the exhaled carbon dioxide is too low. The carbon dioxide concentration in the air is also low. The smart mask (14) will immediately transmit this information to the mobile device APP monitoring software (16). The mobile device APP monitoring software (16) will immediately transmit a message to the Bluetooth headset (13) and instruct the Bluetooth headset (13) to output a warning voice message, allowing the user to significantly reduce the breathing rate and properly cover the mouth and nose to inhale more carbon dioxide, so as to eliminate the risk of low carbon dioxide concentration in the human body.

As shown in Figure 6, the appearance of the smart neckband (15) is shown. The patient wears it on the lower edge of the neck. It contains an LED pulse light stimulator (151), which is located above the stellate ganglion between the first cervical vertebra and the seventh thoracic vertebra. The stellate ganglion is a link in the sympathetic nerve chain and is responsible for the regulation of the brain, head, neck, upper chest and upper limbs. It is called the stellate ganglion because of its star-like shape.

As shown in FIG7 , a schematic diagram of the situation of the present invention is shown. The pulsating red light LED (111) of the smart glasses (11) is irradiated to the left and right eyes in turn, the Bluetooth headset (13) plays audio signals to the left and right ears in turn, and the electrode stimulator (123) of the smart knee pad (12) stimulates the left and right feet in turn, and the LED pulsating light stimulator (151) of the smart neck collar (15) is used to stimulate the stellate ganglion at the right time. These stimuli will eventually be transmitted to the brain. After processing these stimuli, the brain will command the sympathetic nerves and parasympathetic nerves of the autonomic nervous system to respond, and the results of the response will be manifested in several parts of the body. Therefore, the forehead temperature can be measured by the far-infrared forehead thermometer (114) of the smart glasses (11). The PPG heart rate sensor (121) of the smart knee brace (12) measures the heart rate, the infrared thermometer (122) measures the calf temperature, and the carbon dioxide sensor (141) of the smart mask (14) detects the carbon dioxide concentration exhaled from the patient's nose. These measured values are then fed back to the mobile device APP monitoring software (16) for comprehensive analysis, and then the various parameters of the pulsed red light LED (111) of the smart glasses (11), the Bluetooth headset (13), the electrode stimulator (123) of the smart knee brace (12) and the LED pulsed light stimulator (151) of the smart neckband (15) are adjusted, and then bilateral stimulation is repeated to form a system that can automatically converge and adjust.

FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the implementation process of the binocular opening and closing infrared sensing and pulsed red light projection of the smart glasses (11), that is, the timer interrupt subroutine (Timer interrupt subroutine), which is the processing method of the smart glasses (11) for the binocular state. This section of the program requires the use of some variables and constants. The first is the timing value of the timer (Timer) of the microprocessor in the smart glasses (11). At the beginning of the main program, that is, before the main loop of the main program, the pulse red light state is set to off and the pulse red light LED (111) is turned off. Then the timing value is loaded into the timer and enabled. The timing value will decrease as the microprocessor clock (i.e., Clock) continues to operate until it is cleared. At this time, the timer will be triggered and enter the timer interrupt subroutine of Figure 8.

As shown in Figure 8, starting from node 1 (C1), as shown in program 1 (P1), each time the timer interrupt subroutine is entered, the timer value is first reloaded, and then the timer is re-enabled. This ensures that the time calculation of the timer is as accurate as possible. The timer value is determined after testing, and the method is also to output an appropriate value to the microprocessor at the beginning of entering the timer interrupt subroutine. The pin switches between high and low potentials, and the timer value is corrected by measuring the time interval between the two different potentials. The timeout time of the timer depends on the speed of the microprocessor clock, the system requirements and the accuracy of time. For this creation, the value of 10ms can be obtained first, and then the values of 5ms and 1ms can be obtained. Considering the performance of the microprocessor and the requirements of this creation, the timer value of 1ms Timeout is expected, and the timer value of 10ms Timeout is the minimum standard.

This creation is designed to stop emitting pulsating red light when the eyes are open, and to emit pulsating red light when the eyes are closed. If the eyes are closed for a long time, the emission of pulsating red light will be suspended intermittently, forming a cycle of emitting and suspending the emission of pulsating red light.

When the eyes are continuously closed, the value of the variable IntEyeClosed will be incremented each time the timer interrupt subroutine is entered. Subsequently, the two variables LedONtime and LedONpausetime will be compared according to two different conditions. Assuming that the eyes are closed for a long time, the pulsed red LED (111) will periodically illuminate for 3 seconds and then pause for 5 seconds. Assuming that the timer Timeout is 10ms, the values of LedONtime and LedONpausetime will be 300 and 500 respectively. These two values can be adjusted through the mobile device APP monitoring software (16).

As shown in Program 1 (P1), every time the Timer interrupt is entered subroutine, the system reloads the timer value and re-enables the timer, and reads the infrared photoelectric sensor (113) to determine whether the eyes are open or closed, as shown in judgment 1 (D1); in judgment 1 (D1), if the eyes are open, it determines whether the pulse red light state is off at this time, as shown in judgment 4 (D4); in judgment 4 (D4), if the pulse red light state is off, then this program segment ends, that is, jumps to node 2 (C2), otherwise, as shown in program 4 (P4), the pulse red light state is set to off, and the pulse red light LED (111) is turned off, and finally jumps to node 2 (C2).

Continuing from the previous section, as shown in judgment 1 (D1), if the eyes are closed, then as shown in program 2 (P2), the value of the variable IntEyeClosed is incremented; then as shown in judgment 2 (D2), it is judged whether the pulse red light state is turned on.

Continuing from the previous section, if the pulse red light state is on in judgment 2 (D2), then as shown in judgment 3 (D3), continue to judge whether the value of the variable IntEyeClosed is greater than or equal to LedONtime; if the value of IntEyeClosed is still less than LedONtime in judgment 3 (D3), then return to node 2 (C2); if the value of IntEyeClosed is indeed greater than or equal to LedONtime, then clear the value of the variable IntEyeClosed, set the pulse red light state to pause on, turn off the pulse red light LED (111), and then return to node 2 (C2).

Based on the principle of dual-side stimulation, when the system switches from left-side stimulation to right-side stimulation, or from right-side stimulation to left-side stimulation, the switching process takes some time. At this time, the pulse red light state is set to pause and open. Generally speaking, the pause and open time is very short, but it can be modified according to the needs of the user to extend the pause and open time, which is LedONpausetime.

For example, in judgment 2 (D2), if the pulse red light state is not on, then further judge whether the pulse red light state is suspended, that is, judgment 5 (D5); in judgment 5 (D5), if it is not suspended, then as shown in program 6 (P6), clear the value of the variable IntEyeClosed, set the pulse red light state to on, and turn on the pulse red light LED (111), and then return to node 2 (C2); if it is suspended, further judge whether the value of the variable IntEyeClosed is greater than or equal to LedONpausetime, that is, judgment 6 (D6).

Continuing from the previous section, as shown in judgment 6 (D6), if the value of IntEyeClosed is still less than LedONpausetime, then this program segment ends, i.e. jumps to node 2 (C2); otherwise, as shown in program 5 (P5), the value of variable IntEyeClosed is cleared, the pulse red light state is set to on, and the next pulse red light LED (111) is turned on, and finally jumps to node 2.

Node 2 is the processing procedure before ending this Timer interrupt subroutine, which simply returns to the main loop of the program, as shown in Program 7 (P7), represented by Return Interrupt.

After the user starts the system, under normal use, except for a few seconds of opening and closing the eyes at the beginning, the user's eyes will be closed for a long time. Therefore, when the user starts to close his eyes for a long time, the system will run program 6 (P6) once, and then it will run program 3 (P3) and program 5 (P5) in turn. The time units of the intervals are LedONtime and LedONpausetime respectively. The system will After the three program segments, namely, program 6 (P6), program 3 (P3) and program 5 (P5), are completed and returned to the main program, a message is uploaded to notify the mobile device APP monitoring software (16). The mobile device APP monitoring software (16) will notify the smart knee pad (12) and the Bluetooth headset (13) individually or simultaneously according to the previous settings, so as to implement bilateral stimulation of the electrodes and audio signals to the lower edges of both thighs and both ears, so as to ensure the correct operation of all EMDR wearable devices.

This creation uses three different methods to implement EMDR eye movement desensitization and extended process updating treatment on the human body. Therefore, users can choose any combination of the three methods. When the selected combination includes smart glasses (11), the message sent by the smart glasses (11) will be used as an important basis for activating other devices. Otherwise, it will be processed according to the settings of the mobile device APP monitoring software (16).

This creation can implement ASMR through Bluetooth headset (13) alone, and can also control smart glasses (11), smart knee pads (12), Bluetooth headset (13) and smart masks (14) by wireless remote control through mobile device APP monitoring software (16), activate pulsating red LED (111) to illuminate the eyes, electrode stimulation of the lower thighs of both feet, audio stimulation of both ears for EMDR therapy and LED pulse light stimulator (151) to stimulate the stellate ganglion, as well as HRV heart rate variability measurement, calf and forehead temperature measurement and carbon dioxide concentration measurement near the mouth and nose. Before implementing each operation, you must first log in to your account and Password, this creation is an extended mind-body therapy device of ASMR and EMDR. The mind-body condition of each user is different, so the measured temperature, heart rate, HRV and other values and the settings of various parameters must be saved to provide an important reference for each subsequent operation; after logging in, you can perform the following operations: 1. Start the EMDR automatic mode of this system; 2. Start or turn off the smart glasses (11); 3. Start or turn off the electrode stimulator (123) of the smart knee pad (12); 4. Start or turn off the Bluetooth headset (13); 5. Start or turn off the LED pulse light stimulator (15) of the smart neckband (15) 151); 6. Adjust the parameters of the smart glasses (11), including a. the continuous irradiation time and pause irradiation time of the pulsed red light, which correspond to the variables LedONtime and LedONpausetime in Figure 8 respectively; b. Select which pulsed red LEDs (111) to emit; 7. Adjust the parameters of the electrode stimulator (123) of the smart knee pad (12), including the continuous electrode time and pause electrode time, as well as the intensity of electrode stimulation; 8. Adjust the parameters of the Bluetooth headset (13), including a. audio playback time, audio pause time and audio frequency; b. Coordinate with the breathing time, extend the number of seconds of exhalation and inhalation 9. Adjust the parameters of the LED pulse light stimulator (151) of the smart neckband (15), including the duration of exposure and the intensity of exposure; 10. Select any combination of smart glasses (11), smart knee pads (12) and Bluetooth headphones (13) as the implementation method of EMDR eye movement desensitization and process update; 11. Display heart rate and HRV heart rate variability; 12. Display forehead temperature and calf temperature; 13. Display carbon dioxide concentration; 14. Display the power status of each EMDR device; 15. Activate the ASMR function of this system; 16. Activate the EMDR function of this system; 17. Turn off this system.

1: AI active physiological perception is applied to wearable devices for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating

11: Smart glasses

12: Smart knee pads

13:Bluetooth headset

14: Smart mask

15: Smart Neck Collar

16: Mobile device APP monitoring software

Claims (7)

An AI active physiological perception wearable device for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process update, comprising: a pair of smart glasses containing a pulsating red light LED, an infrared emitter, an infrared photosensitive element and a far-infrared forehead thermometer, wherein the pulsating red light LED can emit pulsating red light, the infrared emitter and the infrared photosensitive element can detect the opening and closing state of the eyes, and the far-infrared forehead thermometer can measure the forehead temperature; a pair of smart glasses A pair of Bluetooth headphones with a microphone module and silicone earplugs that can send out audio signals and measure breathing rate; a smart mask with a carbon dioxide sensor that can detect carbon dioxide concentration; and a smart neckband with a LED pulse light stimulator can stimulate the stellate ganglion; mobile device APP monitoring software can control smart glasses, smart knee pads, Bluetooth headphones, smart masks and smart neckbands by Bluetooth wireless remote control. It can read the forehead temperature from smart glasses, the calf temperature from smart knee pads and PPG heart rate values to obtain HRV heart rate variability values, and can make the smart knee pads implement electrode stimulation, and the Bluetooth headphones generate audio signals, which can also be used through smart The glasses read the opening and closing status of both eyes, so that the smart glasses can emit pulsed red light in time, and activate the LED pulsed light stimulator of the smart neckband to stimulate the stellate ganglion in time. At the same time, the carbon dioxide concentration value of the smart mask is referred to, so that the Bluetooth headset can output a warning voice message, and various combinations can be used to implement EMDR bilateral stimulation; the mobile device APP monitoring software can also send special audio signals to the Bluetooth headset alone to cause autonomous sensory meridian reactions. As described in claim 1, the AI active physiological perception is applied to the wearable device of autonomous sensory meridian response and eye movement desensitization and process updating, wherein the infrared transmitter and infrared photoelectric sensing element contained in the smart glasses detect whether the eyes are open or closed, and the infrared transmitter emits near infrared light in the form of pulses. When the smart glasses incorporate one of the items of implementing EMDR eye movement desensitization and process updating, the smart glasses will detect whether the eyes are open or closed each time. The pulsating red LED is turned off when the eyes are open, and turned on when the eyes are closed. When the eyes are closed, the left and right eyes are illuminated alternately. When the eyes are closed for a long time, the pulsating red LED will be temporarily turned off, forming a cycle of turning on and off the pulsating red LED periodically. In addition, a message is sent to the mobile device APP monitoring software in real time during each change of the eyes opening and closing, so as to ensure that other EMDR wearable devices have consistent bilateral stimulation operators. As described in claim 1, the AI active physiological perception is applied to the wearable device for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating, wherein the electrode stimulator of the smart knee pad can implement bilateral stimulation, stimulating the muscles at the lower edge of the thigh alternately on the left and right sides. The AI active physiological perception as described in claim 1 is applied to the wearable device of autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating, wherein the Bluetooth headset can implement bilateral stimulation and output an audio signal mainly composed of a particularly low frequency or a particularly sharp sound, so that the user can feel the effect of ASMR; and in the EMDR part, the Bluetooth headset will also output an audio signal mainly composed of white noise through bilateral stimulation; The Bluetooth headset contains a microphone module, which is a MEMS array microphone that can automatically reduce background noise. It is a multi-microphone system with a digital circuit that can analyze the sound waves collected by the microphone to determine which are noise and which are correct sounds that should be recorded. Noise sound waves will not be amplified, and the digital circuit will be used to perform multi-channel active search. If a microphone is found, When there is wind noise, the sound of that channel is reduced; the front end of the earphone is made of silicone earplugs, which can fix the earphones in the ear canal, so it has a very good sound insulation effect, and also allows the user's most original breathing sound produced in the respiratory tract to be clearly received by the microphone module of the multi-microphone system through bone conduction, so the patient's breathing sound can be recorded synchronously, and the mobile device APP monitoring software can analyze it It can also identify each breathing sound of the patient, and finally calculate the patient's breathing frequency. At the same time, it also constructs a correct single breathing audio file, and lengthens the seconds of exhalation and inhalation in the file respectively. Then, the audio file of this lengthened breathing sound is played through the Bluetooth headset, so that this slightly lengthened breathing sound can stabilize the user's emotions, thereby achieving the effect of implementing EMDR by this device. As described in claim 1, the AI active physiological perception is applied to wearable devices for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process update, wherein the smart mask includes a carbon dioxide sensor to detect whether the carbon dioxide concentration exhaled by the user is too low during the entire breathing process. If it is too low, it means that the user is currently suffering from "hyperventilation syndrome" and the carbon dioxide content in the human body is low, so the carbon dioxide concentration in the exhaled air is also low. The smart mask will immediately send this message to the mobile device APP monitoring software, and the mobile device APP monitoring software will immediately send a message to the Bluetooth headset and command the Bluetooth headset to output a warning voice message, allowing the user to significantly reduce the breathing frequency and properly cover the mouth and nose to inhale more carbon dioxide, thereby eliminating the risk of low carbon dioxide concentration in the human body. As described in claim 1, AI active physiological perception is applied to wearable devices for autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process updating, wherein the LED pulse light stimulator contained in the smart neck band is located above the stellate ganglion. When the patient's emotions are extremely unstable, the mobile device APP monitoring software can obtain the patient's condition by converting forehead temperature, calf temperature and heart rate into HRV and other values, and can use the LED pulse light stimulator to stimulate the stellate ganglion, so that the blood vessels controlled by the stellate ganglion can dilate, blood circulation can be restored, muscles can relax, and discomfort above the neck can be relieved. As described in claim 1, the AI active physiological perception is applied to the wearable device of autonomous sensory meridian response, eye movement desensitization and process update, wherein the mobile device APP monitoring software must enter the account and password, and wherein the PPG heart rate sensor of the smart knee pad measures the heart rate, and after uploading the heart rate value to the mobile device APP monitoring software, the HRV heart rate variability can be calculated, and then the forehead temperature is measured by the far infrared forehead thermometer of the smart glasses, and the infrared thermometer of the smart knee pad measures the calf temperature , these two temperatures and HRV heart rate variability can just show the changes in the patient's body affected by the autonomic nervous system at the moment; the three data of HRV heart rate variability, calf temperature and forehead temperature are analyzed by the mobile device APP monitoring software, and then the pulsed red LED is used to stimulate the eyes in turn, the electrode stimulator is used to stimulate the lower edge of the thighs of both feet in turn, and the audio signal output by the Bluetooth headset is used to stimulate the ears in turn. Through any combination of these three methods, EMDR bilateral stimulation is implemented to treat and improve the disordered autonomic nervous system.