TWM651738U - grille - Google Patents

grille Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM651738U
TWM651738U TW112212693U TW112212693U TWM651738U TW M651738 U TWM651738 U TW M651738U TW 112212693 U TW112212693 U TW 112212693U TW 112212693 U TW112212693 U TW 112212693U TW M651738 U TWM651738 U TW M651738U
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Taiwan
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groove
plates
frame
frame wall
grille
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TW112212693U
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Chinese (zh)
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劉炳倫
劉國銘
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劉炳倫
劉國銘
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Priority to TW112212693U priority Critical patent/TWM651738U/en
Publication of TWM651738U publication Critical patent/TWM651738U/en

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Abstract

本創作關於一種格柵,包括:一框體及一貼皮層。該框體包含有一外框壁、一內框壁及一凹槽,該凹槽凹設於該外框壁且朝向該內框壁延伸;該貼皮層貼覆於該外框壁且一體延伸進入該凹槽,以使該貼皮層於該框體之周向上的端緣未裸露於該外框壁之外側。This creation relates to a grille, which includes: a frame and a covering layer. The frame body includes an outer frame wall, an inner frame wall and a groove. The groove is recessed in the outer frame wall and extends toward the inner frame wall; the skin layer is attached to the outer frame wall and extends integrally into the outer frame wall. The groove is such that the end edge of the skin layer in the circumferential direction of the frame is not exposed outside the outer frame wall.

Description

格柵grille

本創作係與建築裝潢有關,特別是有關於一種格柵。This creation is related to architectural decoration, especially a kind of grille.

格柵造型在建築領域愈來愈受歡迎,已形成一種建築風潮,格柵可以用於建築物內外、牆面、天花板等各處,格柵的結構配置兼具有簡單美、隱私性、穿透感、遮蔽感、立體層次感,能在不對整體既有結構做大更動之情況下,透過多樣變化性來對建築物修飾,進而賦予建築有特異的視覺感受且又具有各種實質效益,如:隔間、通風、隔熱、透光等等。Grille shapes are becoming more and more popular in the construction field and have formed a building trend. Grilles can be used inside and outside buildings, on walls, ceilings, etc. The structural configuration of grilles has the characteristics of simple beauty, privacy, and penetration. Transparency, sheltering and three-dimensional layering can be used to modify the building through various changes without making major changes to the overall existing structure, thus giving the building a unique visual experience and various substantial benefits, such as : Partitions, ventilation, heat insulation, light transmission, etc.

常見的格柵之結構主要為中空框體,並依據裝潢需求再於外表面進行貼皮,然而,此類的貼皮大都僅是簡單環繞黏貼於中空框體之外槽壁就結束,由於格柵是組設於外界環境,常常會受到風吹、日曬、雨淋、碰撞…等等不良影響,故貼皮非常容易自中空框體剝離,尤其是在貼皮之端緣處。The structure of a common grille is mainly a hollow frame, and the outer surface is covered with skin according to the decoration requirements. However, most of this kind of skinning is simply wrapped around and pasted on the outer groove wall of the hollow frame. Because the grille is The grid is installed in the external environment and is often affected by wind, sun, rain, collision, etc., so the skin is very easy to peel off from the hollow frame, especially at the edges of the skin.

因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之格柵,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive grille to solve the above problems.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種格柵,其貼皮層之端緣係伸入框體之凹槽內,而能有效防止外界不良因素導致端緣處捲曲剝離,令貼皮層可以牢固長久地貼覆於框體之外框壁。The main purpose of this invention is to provide a grille in which the end edge of the veneer layer extends into the groove of the frame, which can effectively prevent the end edge from curling and peeling due to external adverse factors, so that the veneer layer can be firmly and long-lasting. On the outer frame wall of the frame.

為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種格柵,包括:一框體及一貼皮層。該框體包含有一外框壁、一內框壁及一凹槽,該凹槽凹設於該外框壁且朝向該內框壁延伸;該貼皮層貼覆於該外框壁且一體延伸進入該凹槽,以使該貼皮層於該框體之周向上的端緣未裸露於該外框壁之外側。In order to achieve the above purpose, this invention provides a grille, which includes: a frame and a covering layer. The frame body includes an outer frame wall, an inner frame wall and a groove. The groove is recessed in the outer frame wall and extends toward the inner frame wall; the skin layer is attached to the outer frame wall and extends integrally into the outer frame wall. The groove is such that the end edge of the skin layer in the circumferential direction of the frame is not exposed outside the outer frame wall.

以下僅以實施例說明本創作可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本創作所欲保護之範疇,文中所提之名詞前冠以的「一」或「至少一」並非對數量進行限制,依據需求亦可為「複數」個,此數量上之變化亦為所欲保護之範圍,合先敘明。The following examples are only used to illustrate the possible implementation of this invention, but they are not intended to limit the scope of protection sought by this invention. The "one" or "at least one" before the nouns mentioned in the article do not limit the quantity. It can also be "plural" according to the requirements. This change in quantity is also the scope of the desired protection, which will be explained first.

請參考圖1至圖7,其顯示本創作之一實施例,本創作之格柵包括:一框體1及一貼皮層3。Please refer to Figures 1 to 7, which show an embodiment of the present invention. The grille of the present invention includes: a frame 1 and a veneer layer 3.

該框體1包含有一外框壁11、一內框壁12及一凹槽13,該凹槽13凹設於該外框壁11且朝向該內框壁12延伸。該貼皮層3貼覆於該外框壁11且一體延伸進入該凹槽13,以使該貼皮層3於該框體1之周向上的端緣未裸露於該外框壁11之外側。採用上述的包覆方式,該框體1能有效隔絕外物碰觸到該貼皮層3之端緣,進而確實防堵該貼皮層3之端緣受到外物牽動掀起,導致該貼皮層3自該外框壁11剝離之情況發生;並且,該貼皮層3採用此種方式能更完整地包覆住該框體1,進而於整體外觀上感受有較佳表現。The frame 1 includes an outer frame wall 11 , an inner frame wall 12 and a groove 13 . The groove 13 is recessed in the outer frame wall 11 and extends toward the inner frame wall 12 . The skin layer 3 is attached to the outer frame wall 11 and extends integrally into the groove 13 so that the end edge of the skin layer 3 in the circumferential direction of the frame 1 is not exposed outside the outer frame wall 11 . Using the above-mentioned covering method, the frame 1 can effectively prevent foreign objects from touching the end edge of the adhesive layer 3, and thus prevent the end edge of the adhesive layer 3 from being lifted up by foreign objects, causing the adhesive layer 3 to automatically The outer frame wall 11 is peeled off; and in this way, the skin layer 3 can cover the frame 1 more completely, thereby achieving a better overall appearance.

較佳地,該貼皮層3更貼覆於該凹槽13相互面對之二槽壁14,以令該貼皮層3之端緣牢固地定位於該凹槽13內部。Preferably, the skin layer 3 is further attached to the two groove walls 14 facing each other of the groove 13 so that the end edge of the skin layer 3 is firmly positioned inside the groove 13 .

於本實施例中,該框體1圍構出一內部空間15,該凹槽13貫通該內框壁12地連通該內部空間15,該二槽壁14即為該框體1界定出該凹槽13的二端部16之端面;其中,該二端部16共同夾抵住該貼皮層3位於該凹槽13內的部分,以牢牢地拘束住該貼皮層3,令該貼皮層3能穩定地包覆住該外框壁11。並且,該框體1為多角形柱狀(如矩形框柱),該框體1另包含有複數角部17,該角部17之結構較為堅硬且容許相對變形量較少,故該凹槽13設於該角部17能較不影響到該框體1之整體結構;其中,該凹槽13係自一該角部17之尖端朝向該內框壁12延伸且將該角部17對分,如該角部之夾角為90度,該凹槽13係沿45度角延伸。In this embodiment, the frame 1 encloses an internal space 15 , and the groove 13 penetrates the inner frame wall 12 and communicates with the internal space 15 . The two groove walls 14 define the recess of the frame 1 . The end surfaces of the two ends 16 of the groove 13; wherein, the two ends 16 jointly clamp against the portion of the skin layer 3 located in the groove 13 to firmly restrain the skin layer 3, so that the skin layer 3 The outer frame wall 11 can be covered stably. Moreover, the frame 1 is in the shape of a polygonal column (such as a rectangular frame column), and the frame 1 also includes a plurality of corner portions 17. The structure of the corner portions 17 is relatively rigid and allows a relatively small amount of deformation, so the groove 13 is provided at the corner 17 so as to have less influence on the overall structure of the frame 1; wherein, the groove 13 extends from the tip of the corner 17 toward the inner frame wall 12 and bisects the corner 17 , if the included angle of the corner is 90 degrees, the groove 13 extends along an angle of 45 degrees.

較進一步地說,該框體1係由複數板塊所構成,該複數板塊則係由一板體4切割而成,各該板塊包含有一第一面部53、一第二面部54及二側面部55,該二側面部55橫向連接於該第一面部53與該第二面部54之間,該貼皮層3貼附於該複數板塊之第一面部53,當相鄰之二該板塊之側面部55相互接合時即可形成該框體1。更進一步地說,該複數板塊可進一步區分成二第一板塊51及位於該二第一板塊51之間的複數第二板塊52,當該複數板塊形成該框體1時,複數該第二板塊52之第一面部53形成該外框壁11,二該第一板塊51之第一面部53呈間隔配置以形成該凹槽13,二該第一板塊51之第一面部53即為該凹槽13之槽壁14,複數該第二板塊52之第二面部54與該二該第一板塊51之側面部55共同形成該內框壁12,該貼皮層3分別位於二該第一板塊51之第一面部53的部份相互抵靠。To put it further, the frame 1 is composed of a plurality of plates, and the plurality of plates are cut from a plate 4. Each plate includes a first face 53, a second face 54 and two side faces. 55. The two side surfaces 55 are transversely connected between the first surface 53 and the second surface 54. The skin layer 3 is attached to the first surface 53 of the plurality of panels. When the two adjacent panels are The frame 1 can be formed when the side portions 55 are joined to each other. Furthermore, the plurality of plates can be further divided into two first plates 51 and a plurality of second plates 52 located between the two first plates 51. When the plurality of plates form the frame 1, the plurality of second plates are The first face 53 of 52 forms the outer frame wall 11, and the first faces 53 of the two first plates 51 are spaced apart to form the groove 13. The first faces 53 of the two first plates 51 are The groove wall 14 of the groove 13, the second surface portions 54 of the second panels 52 and the side portions 55 of the two first panels 51 jointly form the inner frame wall 12, and the skin layers 3 are respectively located on the two first panels. Parts of the first faces 53 of the plates 51 abut against each other.

較佳地,該格柵另包含有一補強塊2,該補強塊2佇立於一該第二板塊52之第二面部54,當複數該板塊之第一面部53齊平時,該補強塊2與一該第一板塊51間隔一該第二板塊52,當複數該板塊移動相互抵靠以形成該框體1的過程中,該補強塊2能額外提供複數該板塊相抵靠接觸處以供黏著定位,故該補強塊2有助於快速成型該框體1。而當複數該板塊形成該框體1時,二該第一板塊51之側面部55共同貼抵於該補強塊2,且位於該補強塊2與一該第一板塊51之間的該第二板塊52亦貼抵於該補強塊2,該補強塊2能強化該框體1之局部結構強度,以有效承受外力作用而不易鬆脫、破損等等。值得一提的是,相較於先成型該框體1再將該補強塊2嵌入的做法,能有效避免複數該板塊與該補強塊2之間的黏合膠溢出。Preferably, the grille also includes a reinforcing block 2, which stands on the second face 54 of the second plate 52. When the first faces 53 of the plurality of plates are flush, the reinforcing block 2 and The first plate 51 is spaced apart from the second plate 52. When the plates move against each other to form the frame 1, the reinforcing block 2 can additionally provide a plurality of contact points between the plates for adhesive positioning. Therefore, the reinforcing block 2 helps to quickly form the frame 1 . When multiple panels form the frame 1, the side portions 55 of the two first panels 51 jointly abut the reinforcing block 2, and the second panel located between the reinforcing block 2 and the first panel 51 The plate 52 is also attached to the reinforcing block 2. The reinforcing block 2 can strengthen the local structural strength of the frame 1 so as to effectively withstand external forces and prevent it from being loosened, damaged, etc. It is worth mentioning that, compared with the method of forming the frame 1 first and then embedding the reinforcing block 2, it can effectively prevent the adhesive glue between the multiple plates and the reinforcing block 2 from overflowing.

另一較佳地,至少二該第二板塊52之至少一側有經過定厚加工,以令複數該板塊相互抵靠的關鍵部位有統一的尺寸厚度,確保成型後該框體1的尺寸準確度。Preferably, at least one side of at least two of the second plates 52 has been processed with a fixed thickness, so that key parts of the plates that abut each other have a uniform size and thickness, ensuring that the dimensions of the frame 1 are accurate after molding. Spend.

又一較佳地,該板體4之材質係選用矽酸鈣板,而能有優越的隔音功效,且兼具防火、防潮、防蟲、防腐蝕等優點。Preferably, the board body 4 is made of calcium silicate board, which has excellent sound insulation effect and has the advantages of fire protection, moisture resistance, insect resistance, and corrosion resistance.

再一較佳地,該貼皮層3係選用防火級塑膠材質以更進一步地提升防火能力。於本實施例中,該貼皮層3為PP材質,且該貼皮層3之厚度介於為0.1mm至0.4mm之間,以期有較佳表現且兼顧輕薄性。Preferably, the veneer layer 3 series is made of fire-resistant plastic material to further enhance the fire-proof capability. In this embodiment, the skin layer 3 is made of PP material, and the thickness of the skin layer 3 is between 0.1 mm and 0.4 mm, in order to achieve better performance and take into account thinness and lightness.

1:框體 11:外框壁 12:內框壁 13:凹槽 14:槽壁 15:內部空間 16:端部 17:角部 2:補強塊 3:貼皮層 4:板體 51:第一板塊 52:第二板塊 53:第一面部 54:第二面部 55:側面部 1:Frame 11:Outer frame wall 12:Inner frame wall 13: Groove 14:Trough wall 15:Internal space 16:End 17: Corner 2: Reinforcement block 3:Skin layer 4:Plate body 51:First section 52:Second plate 53:First face 54:Second face 55: Side face

圖1為本創作一實施例之立體圖。 圖2至圖5為本創作一實施例之複數板塊與補強塊結合成框體之步驟示意圖。 圖6本創作一實施例之框體之俯視圖。 圖7為本創作一實施例之使用狀態圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of this invention. Figures 2 to 5 are schematic diagrams of the steps of combining multiple panels and reinforcing blocks to form a frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a top view of the frame of an embodiment of this invention. Figure 7 is a usage status diagram of an embodiment of this invention.

1:框體 1:Frame

2:補強塊 2: Reinforcement block

3:貼皮層 3:Skin layer

Claims (10)

一種格柵,包括: 一框體,包含有一外框壁、一內框壁及一凹槽,該凹槽凹設於該外框壁且朝向該內框壁延伸;及 一貼皮層,貼覆於該外框壁且一體延伸進入該凹槽,以使該貼皮層於該框體之周向上的端緣未裸露於該外框壁之外側。 A grille consisting of: A frame body includes an outer frame wall, an inner frame wall and a groove, the groove is recessed in the outer frame wall and extends toward the inner frame wall; and A skin layer is attached to the outer frame wall and extends integrally into the groove, so that the end edge of the skin layer in the circumferential direction of the frame is not exposed outside the outer frame wall. 如請求項1所述的格柵,其中該貼皮層更貼覆於該凹槽相互面對之二槽壁。The grille as claimed in claim 1, wherein the skin layer is further attached to two groove walls of the groove facing each other. 如請求項2所述的格柵,其中該框體圍構出一內部空間,該凹槽貫通該內框壁地連通該內部空間,該二槽壁即為該框體界定出該凹槽的二端部之端面;其中,該二端部共同夾抵住該貼皮層位於該凹槽內的部分。The grille as claimed in claim 2, wherein the frame encloses an internal space, the groove penetrates the inner frame wall and communicates with the internal space, and the two groove walls are the frames defining the groove. The end surfaces of the two ends; wherein, the two ends jointly clamp against the portion of the skin layer located in the groove. 如請求項1所述的格柵,其中該框體為多角形柱狀,該框體另包含有複數角部,該凹槽係自一該角部之尖端朝向該內框壁延伸。The grille of claim 1, wherein the frame is in the shape of a polygonal column, the frame further includes a plurality of corners, and the groove extends from a tip of the corner toward the inner frame wall. 如請求項1所述的格柵,其中該框體係由複數板塊所構成,該複數板塊則係由一板體切割而成,各該板塊包含有一第一面部、一第二面部及二側面部,該二側面部橫向連接於該第一面部與該第二面部之間,該貼皮層貼附於該複數板塊之第一面部,當相鄰之二該板塊之側面部相互接合時即可形成該框體;其中,該複數板塊可進一步區分成二第一板塊及位於該二第一板塊之間的複數第二板塊,當該複數板塊形成該框體時,複數該第二板塊之第一面部形成該外框壁,二該第一板塊之第一面部呈間隔配置以形成該凹槽,二該第一板塊之第一面部即為該凹槽之槽壁,複數該第二板塊之第二面部與該二該第一板塊之側面部共同形成該內框壁,該貼皮層分別位於二該第一板塊之第一面部的部份相互抵靠。The grille of claim 1, wherein the frame system is composed of a plurality of plates, and the plurality of plates are cut from a plate body, and each plate includes a first face, a second face and two side surfaces. part, the two side parts are transversely connected between the first part and the second part, and the skin layer is attached to the first part of the plurality of panels, when the side parts of two adjacent panels are joined to each other. The frame can be formed; wherein, the plurality of plates can be further divided into two first plates and a plurality of second plates located between the two first plates. When the plurality of plates form the frame, the plurality of second plates The first surface of the first plate forms the outer frame wall, the first surfaces of the two first plates are spaced apart to form the groove, and the first faces of the two first plates are the groove walls of the groove, plural The second surface of the second panel and the side portions of the two first panels together form the inner frame wall, and the portions of the skin layers respectively located on the first surfaces of the two first panels abut against each other. 如請求項5所述的格柵,另包含有一補強塊,該補強塊佇立於一該第二板塊之第二面部,當複數該板塊之第一面部齊平時,該補強塊與一該第一板塊間隔一該第二板塊,而當複數該板塊形成該框體時,二該第一板塊之側面部共同貼抵於該補強塊,且位於該補強塊與一該第一板塊之間的該第二板塊亦貼抵於該補強塊。The grille as described in claim 5 further includes a reinforcing block, which stands on the second surface of the second panel. When the first surfaces of the plurality of panels are flush, the reinforcing block is flush with the first surface of the second panel. A plate is spaced apart from a second plate, and when a plurality of the plates form the frame, the side portions of the two first plates jointly abut the reinforcing block, and are located between the reinforcing block and the first plate. The second block is also offset against the reinforcing block. 如請求項5所述的格柵,其中至少二該第二板塊之至少一側有經過定厚加工。The grating according to claim 5, wherein at least one side of at least two of the second plates has been processed with a fixed thickness. 如請求項5所述的格柵,其中該板體之材質係選用矽酸鈣板。The grating according to claim 5, wherein the material of the plate body is calcium silicate plate. 如請求項1至8其中任一項所述的格柵,其中該貼皮層係選用防火級塑膠材質。The grille according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the skin layer is made of fire-resistant plastic material. 如請求項6所述的格柵,其中該貼皮層更貼覆於該凹槽相互面對之二槽壁;該框體圍構出一內部空間,該凹槽貫通該內框壁地連通該內部空間,該二槽壁即為該框體界定出該凹槽的二端部之端面;其中,該二端部共同夾抵住該貼皮層位於該凹槽內的部分;該框體為多角形柱狀,該框體另包含有複數角部,該凹槽係自一該角部之尖端朝向該內框壁延伸;至少二該第二板塊之至少一側有經過定厚加工;該板體之材質係選用矽酸鈣板;該貼皮層係選用防火級塑膠材質;該貼皮層為PP材質;該貼皮層之厚度介於為0.1mm至0.4mm之間。The grille of claim 6, wherein the veneer layer is further attached to two groove walls of the groove that face each other; the frame surrounds an internal space, and the groove penetrates the inner frame wall and communicates with the In the internal space, the two groove walls are the end surfaces of the frame that define the two ends of the groove; wherein, the two ends jointly hold against the portion of the skin layer located in the groove; the frame is composed of multiple Angular column shape, the frame also includes a plurality of corners, the groove extends from the tip of one of the corners toward the inner frame wall; at least one side of at least two of the second plates has been processed with a fixed thickness; the plate The body is made of calcium silicate board; the veneer layer is made of fire-proof plastic material; the veneer layer is made of PP material; the thickness of the veneer layer is between 0.1mm and 0.4mm.
TW112212693U 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 grille TWM651738U (en)

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