TWM650985U - Electric vehicle - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM650985U
TWM650985U TW112206471U TW112206471U TWM650985U TW M650985 U TWM650985 U TW M650985U TW 112206471 U TW112206471 U TW 112206471U TW 112206471 U TW112206471 U TW 112206471U TW M650985 U TWM650985 U TW M650985U
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Taiwan
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hook
battery
supporting plate
electric motorcycle
motorcycle according
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TW112206471U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陳冠廷
黃亮誠
游淑英
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三陽工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW112206471U priority Critical patent/TWM650985U/en
Publication of TWM650985U publication Critical patent/TWM650985U/en

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Abstract

An electric vehicle is provided. The electric vehicle includes a battery container, a battery moving mechanism, a battery and a locking mechanism. At least a portion of the battery moving mechanism is disposed in the battery container. The battery moving mechanism includes a supporting plate. The supporting plate is adapted to be moved between a first position and a second position. The battery is disposed in the battery container, and is supported by the supporting plate. The locking mechanism is disposed in the battery container. The locking mechanism includes at least a hook. When the supporting plate is in the first position, the supporting plate presses the hook, and the hook restricts the battery. When the supporting plate is in the second position, the supporting plate raises the battery, and battery has been released by the hook.

Description

電動機車electric motorcycle

本創作是關於一種電動機車,特別係有關於一種具有電池推頂機構的電動機車。This invention relates to an electric motorcycle, especially an electric motorcycle with a battery pushing mechanism.

電動機車在騎乘時可能遭遇各種路況,如顛簸的碎石路面、減速坡或是具高度差的水溝蓋等,可能導致電池向上跳動而脫離連接端子,造成行駛過程中突然斷電,影響騎乘安全性。Electric motorcycles may encounter various road conditions when riding, such as bumpy gravel roads, deceleration slopes, or ditch covers with height differences, etc., which may cause the battery to jump upward and disconnect from the connection terminals, causing a sudden power outage during driving, affecting the Riding safety.

在習知技術中,電動機車設置有電池容置槽,電池被放入於電池容置槽內,再透過限位把手、座墊與橡膠墊等固定手段,將電池固定於電池容置槽中,避免電池與連接端子脫離。In the conventional technology, the electric motorcycle is provided with a battery storage slot, the battery is placed in the battery storage slot, and the battery is fixed in the battery storage slot through fixing means such as limit handles, seat cushions, and rubber pads. , to prevent the battery from being separated from the connecting terminals.

然而,僅依靠座墊或者是橡膠墊,難以確保電池穩固地與連接端子接合。而當使用者需要取出電池時,另需要執行解除限位把手之固定狀態的動作。綜上所述,現有電動機車之可抽換式電池的固定方式仍有可精進之處。However, it is difficult to ensure that the battery is firmly connected to the connection terminal by relying only on the seat cushion or rubber pad. When the user needs to take out the battery, he also needs to perform an action of releasing the fixed state of the limit handle. To sum up, there is still room for improvement in the fixing methods of removable batteries in existing electric motorcycles.

本創作之實施例係為了欲解決習知技術之問題而提供之一種電動機車,包括一電池儲放槽、一電池推頂機構、一電池以及一鎖定機構。電池推頂機構至少部分設於該電池儲放槽之內,其中,該電池推頂機構包括一托板,其中,該托板適於在一第一位置以及一第二位置之間移動。電池設於該電池儲放槽之內,並適於由該托板所支撐。鎖定機構設於該電池儲放槽之內,其中,該鎖定機構包括至少一卡勾,當該托板位於該第一位置時,該托板壓觸該卡勾,並使得該卡勾對該電池進行限位,當該托板位於該第二位置時,該托板抬升該電池,且該電池已被該卡勾所自動釋放。The embodiment of the present invention is to provide an electric motorcycle to solve the problems of the conventional technology, including a battery storage tank, a battery ejection mechanism, a battery and a locking mechanism. The battery ejection mechanism is at least partially disposed within the battery storage tank, wherein the battery ejection mechanism includes a supporting plate, wherein the supporting plate is adapted to move between a first position and a second position. The battery is disposed in the battery storage tank and is suitable for being supported by the pallet. The locking mechanism is provided in the battery storage slot, wherein the locking mechanism includes at least one hook. When the support plate is in the first position, the support plate presses the hook and causes the hook to align with the hook. The battery is limited. When the supporting plate is in the second position, the supporting plate lifts the battery, and the battery is automatically released by the hook.

在一實施例中,該鎖定機構包括至少一樞接座,該樞接座被固定於該電池儲放槽之內,該卡勾以可轉動的方式連接該樞接座。In one embodiment, the locking mechanism includes at least one pivot base, the pivot base is fixed in the battery storage slot, and the hook is rotatably connected to the pivot base.

在一實施例中,該卡勾適於相對該樞接座於一第一方位以及一第二方位之間轉動,當該卡勾處於該第一方位時,該卡勾抵接該電池以對該電池進行限位,該托板並抵接該卡勾以對該卡勾進行限位,當該卡勾處於該第二方位時,該卡勾釋放該電池。In one embodiment, the hook is adapted to rotate relative to the pivot base between a first orientation and a second orientation. When the hook is in the first orientation, the hook abuts the battery to engage the battery. The battery is limited, and the supporting plate is in contact with the hook to limit the hook. When the hook is in the second position, the hook releases the battery.

在一實施例中,該鎖定機構更包括至少一彈力元件,該彈力元件適於對該卡勾施加一彈力,以使該卡勾傾向朝該第二方位轉動。In one embodiment, the locking mechanism further includes at least one elastic element adapted to apply an elastic force to the hook so that the hook tends to rotate toward the second direction.

在一實施例中,該卡勾包括一鎖定部以及一操作部,當該卡勾處於該第一方位時,該鎖定部抵接該電池以對該電池進行限位,該托板並抵接該操作部以對該卡勾進行限位。In one embodiment, the hook includes a locking part and an operating part. When the hook is in the first position, the locking part abuts the battery to limit the battery, and the supporting plate abuts the battery. The operating part is used to limit the position of the hook.

在一實施例中,該卡勾更包括一止擋部,當該卡勾處於該二方位時,該止擋部適於抵接該電池儲放槽之一內壁抵接部,藉此該卡勾的轉動幅度被限制。In one embodiment, the hook further includes a stop portion. When the hook is in the two orientations, the stop portion is adapted to contact an inner wall contact portion of the battery storage slot, whereby the The rotation range of the hook is limited.

在一實施例中,該托板包括至少一壓接部,該壓接部朝該托板的下方延伸,當該卡勾處於該第一方位時,該壓接部抵接該操作部以對該卡勾進行限位。In one embodiment, the support plate includes at least one crimping portion extending toward the bottom of the support plate. When the hook is in the first orientation, the crimping portion abuts against the operating portion. The hook is used to limit the position.

在一實施例中,該彈力元件包括一壓縮彈簧,該彈力元件之一端抵接該卡勾之該操作部,該彈力元件之另一端抵接該電池儲放槽之一內表面。In one embodiment, the elastic element includes a compression spring, one end of the elastic element abuts the operating portion of the hook, and the other end of the elastic element abuts an inner surface of the battery storage groove.

在一實施例中,該壓接部適於抵接該操作部之一上表面,該彈力元件適於抵接該操作部之一下表面。In one embodiment, the pressing part is adapted to contact an upper surface of the operating part, and the elastic element is adapted to contact a lower surface of the operating part.

在一實施例中,該托板包括一托板開口,該電池儲放槽包括一儲放槽連接器,當該托板位於該第一位置時,該儲放槽連接器穿過該托板開口而連接該電池。In one embodiment, the pallet includes a pallet opening, the battery storage slot includes a storage slot connector, and the storage slot connector passes through the pallet when the pallet is in the first position. opening to connect the battery.

應用本創作實施例之電動機車,當該托板位於該第一位置時,該托板壓觸該卡勾,並使得該卡勾對該電池進行限位。由於托板的位置精確不容易發生誤差,因此卡勾可以穩定可靠的對該電池進行限位。而,當該托板位於該第二位置時,該托板抬升該電池,且該電池已被該卡勾所自動釋放。因此使用者不用額外執行解除限位把手之固定狀態的動作,增進了操作上的便利性。Using the electric motorcycle according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the supporting plate is in the first position, the supporting plate presses the hook and causes the hook to limit the position of the battery. Since the position of the supporting plate is precise and errors are not prone to occur, the hook can limit the position of the battery stably and reliably. However, when the supporting plate is in the second position, the supporting plate lifts the battery, and the battery is automatically released by the hook. Therefore, the user does not need to perform additional actions to release the fixed state of the limit handle, which improves operational convenience.

參照第1圖,其係顯示本創作實施例之電動機車M的外型,包括龍頭91、前輪92、後輪93、座墊94、動力系統95等元件。Referring to Figure 1, it shows the appearance of the electric motorcycle M according to the embodiment of the present invention, including a faucet 91, a front wheel 92, a rear wheel 93, a seat cushion 94, a power system 95 and other components.

電動機車M包含前段、中段以及後段等等部分。電動機車M之前段設有龍頭91、前輪92、方向燈以及鑰匙孔等元件。電動機車M之中段設有動力系統95、座墊94及腳架等元件。電動機車M之後段設有尾燈、後輪93、擋泥板等元件。The electric motorcycle M includes the front section, the middle section, the rear section, etc. The front section of the electric motorcycle M is provided with components such as a faucet 91, a front wheel 92, a direction light, and a keyhole. The middle section of the electric motorcycle M is provided with components such as a power system 95, a seat cushion 94, and a tripod. The rear section of the electric motorcycle M is equipped with tail lights, rear wheels 93, fenders and other components.

龍頭91用以控制電動機車M的行進方向,龍頭91上可裝設有機能零件,包括儀錶、開關、後照鏡等單元。龍頭91也具有把手(包含動力轉把)以及手煞車,使用者可透過把手操控龍頭91的轉向,透過動力轉把調整動力系統(電動機)95之供電量以控制動力輸出,並透過手煞車將電動機車M減速。龍頭91上也可裝設有主燈,主燈為電動機車M提供主要光線照明。The faucet 91 is used to control the traveling direction of the electric locomotive M. The faucet 91 can be equipped with functional parts, including instruments, switches, rear view mirrors and other units. The faucet 91 also has a handle (including a power handle) and a hand brake. The user can control the steering of the faucet 91 through the handle, adjust the power supply of the power system (motor) 95 through the power handle to control the power output, and control the power output through the hand brake. Electric locomotive M slows down. The faucet 91 can also be equipped with a main light, which provides main light illumination for the electric locomotive M.

龍頭91與前輪92透過龍頭旋轉軸連動,藉此透過旋轉龍頭91可控制前輪92的角度,從而控制電動機車M的行進方向。The faucet 91 and the front wheel 92 are linked through the faucet rotation shaft, whereby the angle of the front wheel 92 can be controlled by rotating the faucet 91, thereby controlling the traveling direction of the electric motorcycle M.

動力系統95連接並驅動後輪93,藉此為電動機車M提供動力,使電動機車M前進。The power system 95 is connected to and drives the rear wheel 93, thereby providing power to the electric locomotive M to move the electric locomotive M forward.

第2A圖係顯示本創作實施例之電池儲放槽以及電池,其中,托板處於第一位置。第2B圖係顯示本創作實施例之電池儲放槽以及電池,其中,托板處於第二位置。搭配參照第1、2A以及2B圖,本創作實施例之電動機車M,包括一電池儲放槽1、一電池推頂機構2、一電池3以及一鎖定機構4。電池推頂機構2至少部分設於該電池儲放槽1之內,其中,該電池推頂機構2包括一托板21,其中,該托板21適於在一第一位置(第2A圖)以及一第二位置(第2B圖)之間移動。電池3設於該電池儲放槽1之內,並適於由該托板21所支撐。鎖定機構4設於該電池儲放槽1之內,其中,該鎖定機構4包括至少一卡勾41。當該托板21位於該第一位置時(第2A圖),該托板21壓觸該卡勾41,並使得該卡勾41對該電池3進行限位。當該托板21位於該第二位置(第2B圖)時,該托板21抬升該電池3,且該電池3已被該卡勾41所自動釋放。Figure 2A shows the battery storage tank and the battery according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which the support plate is in the first position. Figure 2B shows the battery storage tank and the battery according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which the support plate is in the second position. Referring to Figures 1, 2A and 2B, the electric motorcycle M according to the embodiment of the invention includes a battery storage tank 1, a battery ejection mechanism 2, a battery 3 and a locking mechanism 4. The battery ejection mechanism 2 is at least partially disposed in the battery storage tank 1, wherein the battery ejection mechanism 2 includes a supporting plate 21, wherein the supporting plate 21 is suitable for a first position (Fig. 2A) and a second position (Figure 2B). The battery 3 is disposed in the battery storage tank 1 and is suitable for being supported by the supporting plate 21 . The locking mechanism 4 is disposed in the battery storage slot 1 , wherein the locking mechanism 4 includes at least one hook 41 . When the supporting plate 21 is in the first position (see Figure 2A), the supporting plate 21 presses the hook 41 and causes the hook 41 to limit the position of the battery 3 . When the supporting plate 21 is in the second position (FIG. 2B), the supporting plate 21 lifts the battery 3, and the battery 3 is automatically released by the hook 41.

第3A圖係顯示本創作實施例之鎖定機構以及電池推頂機構,其中,托板處於第一位置。第3B圖係顯示本創作實施例之鎖定機構以及電池推頂機構,其中,托板處於第二位置。搭配參照第2A、2B、3A以及3B圖,在一實施例中,該鎖定機構4包括至少一樞接座42,該樞接座42被固定於該電池儲放槽1之內,該卡勾41以可轉動的方式連接該樞接座42。在一實施例中,該電池推頂機構2可以包括螺桿、導柱、驅動馬達等等元件,上述揭露並未限制本創作。Figure 3A shows the locking mechanism and the battery ejection mechanism of this embodiment of the invention, in which the supporting plate is in the first position. Figure 3B shows the locking mechanism and the battery ejection mechanism of this embodiment of the invention, in which the supporting plate is in the second position. Referring to Figures 2A, 2B, 3A and 3B, in one embodiment, the locking mechanism 4 includes at least one pivot base 42, which is fixed in the battery storage slot 1, and the hook 41 is rotatably connected to the pivot base 42 . In one embodiment, the battery ejection mechanism 2 may include screws, guide posts, drive motors and other components. The above disclosure does not limit this invention.

搭配參照第2A、2B、3A以及3B圖,在一實施例中,該卡勾41適於相對該樞接座42於一第一方位以及一第二方位之間轉動。當該卡勾41處於該第一方位時,該卡勾41抵接該電池3以對該電池3進行限位,該托板21並抵接該卡勾41以對該卡勾41進行限位。當該卡勾41處於該第二方位時,該卡勾41釋放該電池3。Referring to Figures 2A, 2B, 3A and 3B, in one embodiment, the hook 41 is adapted to rotate relative to the pivot base 42 between a first orientation and a second orientation. When the hook 41 is in the first orientation, the hook 41 abuts the battery 3 to limit the position of the battery 3 , and the support plate 21 abuts the hook 41 to limit the position of the hook 41 . When the hook 41 is in the second position, the hook 41 releases the battery 3 .

第4A圖係顯示本創作實施例之鎖定機構的細部結構,其中,卡勾處於第一方位。第4B圖係顯示本創作實施例之鎖定機構的細部結構,其中,卡勾處於第二方位。搭配參照第4A、4B圖,在一實施例中,該鎖定機構4更包括至少一彈力元件43,該彈力元件43適於對該卡勾41施加一彈力,以使該卡勾41傾向朝該第二方位轉動。換言之,當該托板21對該卡勾41的壓觸解除時,該卡勾41將自動朝該第二方位轉動,藉此釋放電池3。Figure 4A shows the detailed structure of the locking mechanism of the embodiment of the invention, in which the hook is in the first position. Figure 4B shows the detailed structure of the locking mechanism of the embodiment of the invention, in which the hook is in the second position. Referring to Figures 4A and 4B, in one embodiment, the locking mechanism 4 further includes at least one elastic element 43. The elastic element 43 is adapted to apply an elastic force to the hook 41 so that the hook 41 tends to move toward the hook 41. Rotate in the second direction. In other words, when the pressure of the supporting plate 21 on the hook 41 is released, the hook 41 will automatically rotate toward the second direction, thereby releasing the battery 3 .

搭配參照第4A、4B圖,在一實施例中,該卡勾41包括一鎖定部411以及一操作部412,當該卡勾41處於該第一方位時,該鎖定部411抵接該電池3以對該電池3進行限位,該托板21並抵接該操作部412以對該卡勾41進行限位。Referring to Figures 4A and 4B, in one embodiment, the hook 41 includes a locking part 411 and an operating part 412. When the hook 41 is in the first orientation, the locking part 411 abuts the battery 3 To limit the position of the battery 3 , the support plate 21 abuts the operating portion 412 to limit the position of the hook 41 .

搭配參照第4A、4B圖,在一實施例中,該卡勾41更包括一止擋部413,當該卡勾41處於該二方位時,該止擋部413適於抵接該電池儲放槽1之一內壁抵接部11,藉此該卡勾41的轉動幅度被限制。Referring to Figures 4A and 4B, in one embodiment, the hook 41 further includes a stopper 413. When the hook 41 is in the two directions, the stopper 413 is adapted to contact the battery for storage. An inner wall of the groove 1 abuts the portion 11, thereby limiting the rotation range of the hook 41.

搭配參照第4A、4B圖,在一實施例中,該托板21包括至少一壓接部211,該壓接部211朝該托板21的下方延伸,當該卡勾41處於該第一方位時,該壓接部211抵接該操作部412以對該卡勾41進行限位。在一實施例中,該壓接部211的材質可以為塑膠、橡膠、金屬或其他材質。在另一實施例中,該壓接部211亦可能與該托板21一體成形,上述揭露並未限制本創作。Referring to Figures 4A and 4B, in one embodiment, the support plate 21 includes at least one crimping portion 211. The crimping portion 211 extends toward the bottom of the support plate 21. When the hook 41 is in the first orientation When the pressure-contacting part 211 is in contact with the operating part 412 , the hook 41 is limited. In one embodiment, the material of the pressing portion 211 can be plastic, rubber, metal or other materials. In another embodiment, the crimping portion 211 may also be integrally formed with the supporting plate 21 . The above disclosure does not limit this invention.

搭配參照第4A、4B圖,在一實施例中,該彈力元件43包括一壓縮彈簧,該彈力元件43之一端抵接該卡勾41之該操作部412,該彈力元件43之另一端抵接該電池儲放槽1之一內表面12。在另一實施例中,該彈力元件亦可以為扭轉彈簧或其他形式的彈力元件,上述揭露並未限制本創作。Referring to Figures 4A and 4B, in one embodiment, the elastic element 43 includes a compression spring. One end of the elastic element 43 is in contact with the operating portion 412 of the hook 41, and the other end of the elastic element 43 is in contact with An inner surface 12 of the battery storage tank 1 . In another embodiment, the elastic element can also be a torsion spring or other forms of elastic elements. The above disclosure does not limit this invention.

搭配參照第4A、4B圖,在一實施例中,該壓接部211適於抵接該操作部412之一上表面,該彈力元件43適於抵接該操作部412之一下表面。Referring to Figures 4A and 4B, in one embodiment, the pressing portion 211 is adapted to contact an upper surface of the operating portion 412, and the elastic element 43 is adapted to contact a lower surface of the operating portion 412.

搭配參照第2A、2B、3A以及3B圖,在一實施例中,該托板21包括一托板開口212,該電池儲放槽1包括一儲放槽連接器13,當該托板21位於該第一位置時,該儲放槽連接器13穿過該托板開口212而連接該電池3。Referring to Figures 2A, 2B, 3A and 3B, in one embodiment, the pallet 21 includes a pallet opening 212, and the battery storage slot 1 includes a storage slot connector 13. When the pallet 21 is located In the first position, the storage slot connector 13 passes through the tray opening 212 to connect to the battery 3 .

本創作實施例之電動機車可以為摩托車型式或是速可達形式的電動機車,上述揭露並未限制本創作。The electric motorcycle in the embodiment of this invention may be a motorcycle type or a scooter type electric motorcycle. The above disclosure does not limit this invention.

應用本創作實施例之電動機車,當該托板位於該第一位置時,該托板壓觸該卡勾,並使得該卡勾對該電池進行限位。由於托板的位置精確不容易發生誤差,因此卡勾可以穩定可靠的對該電池進行限位。而,當該托板位於該第二位置時,該托板抬升該電池,且該電池已被該卡勾所自動釋放。因此使用者不用額外執行解除限位把手之固定狀態的動作,增進了操作上的便利性。Using the electric motorcycle according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the supporting plate is in the first position, the supporting plate presses the hook and causes the hook to limit the position of the battery. Since the position of the supporting plate is precise and errors are not prone to occur, the hook can limit the position of the battery stably and reliably. However, when the supporting plate is in the second position, the supporting plate lifts the battery, and the battery is automatically released by the hook. Therefore, the user does not need to perform additional actions to release the fixed state of the limit handle, which improves operational convenience.

雖然本創作已以具體之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此項技術者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,仍可作些許的更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this invention has been disclosed above with specific preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit this invention. Anyone familiar with this technology can still make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention shall be determined by the appended patent application scope.

1:電池儲放槽 11:內壁抵接部 12:內表面 13:儲放槽連接器 2:推頂機構 21:托板 211:壓接部 212:托板開口 3:電池 4:鎖定機構 41:卡勾 411:鎖定部 412:操作部 413:止擋部 42:樞接座 43:彈力元件 M:機車 91:龍頭 92:前輪 93:後輪 94:座墊 95:動力系統1:Battery storage slot 11: Inner wall contact part 12:Inner surface 13: Storage tank connector 2: Pushing mechanism 21:pallet 211: Crimping part 212: Pallet opening 3:Battery 4: Locking mechanism 41: Hook 411:Lock Department 412:Operation Department 413: Stopper 42: Pivot base 43: Elastic element M:Locomotive 91:Faucet 92:Front wheel 93:Rear wheel 94: Seat cushion 95:Power system

第1圖係顯示本創作實施例之電動機車的外型。 第2A圖係顯示本創作實施例之電池儲放槽以及電池,其中,托板處於第一位置。 第2B圖係顯示本創作實施例之電池儲放槽以及電池,其中,托板處於第二位置。 第3A圖係顯示本創作實施例之鎖定機構以及電池推頂機構,其中,托板處於第一位置。 第3B圖係顯示本創作實施例之鎖定機構以及電池推頂機構,其中,托板處於第二位置。 第4A圖係顯示本創作實施例之鎖定機構的細部結構,其中,卡勾處於第一方位。 第4B圖係顯示本創作實施例之鎖定機構的細部結構,其中,卡勾處於第二方位。 Figure 1 shows the appearance of the electric motorcycle according to the embodiment of this invention. Figure 2A shows the battery storage tank and the battery according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which the support plate is in the first position. Figure 2B shows the battery storage tank and the battery according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which the support plate is in the second position. Figure 3A shows the locking mechanism and the battery ejection mechanism of this embodiment of the invention, in which the supporting plate is in the first position. Figure 3B shows the locking mechanism and the battery ejection mechanism of this embodiment of the invention, in which the supporting plate is in the second position. Figure 4A shows the detailed structure of the locking mechanism of the embodiment of the invention, in which the hook is in the first position. Figure 4B shows the detailed structure of the locking mechanism of the embodiment of the invention, in which the hook is in the second position.

1:電池儲放槽 1:Battery storage slot

13:儲放槽連接器 13: Storage tank connector

2:推頂機構 2: Pushing mechanism

21:托板 21:pallet

3:電池 3:Battery

4:鎖定機構 4: Locking mechanism

41:卡勾 41: Hook

42:樞接座 42: Pivot base

Claims (10)

一種電動機車,包括: 一電池儲放槽; 一電池推頂機構,至少部分設於該電池儲放槽之內,其中,該電池推頂機構包括一托板,其中,該托板適於在一第一位置以及一第二位置之間移動; 一電池,設於該電池儲放槽之內,並適於由該托板所支撐; 一鎖定機構,設於該電池儲放槽之內,其中,該鎖定機構包括至少一卡勾,當該托板位於該第一位置時,該托板壓觸該卡勾,並使得該卡勾對該電池進行限位,當該托板位於該第二位置時,該托板抬升該電池,且該電池已被該卡勾所自動釋放。 An electric locomotive, including: a battery storage tank; A battery ejection mechanism is at least partially disposed within the battery storage tank, wherein the battery ejection mechanism includes a support plate, wherein the support plate is adapted to move between a first position and a second position. ; A battery located within the battery storage tank and adapted to be supported by the pallet; A locking mechanism is provided in the battery storage tank, wherein the locking mechanism includes at least one hook. When the supporting plate is in the first position, the supporting plate presses the hook and causes the hook to The battery is limited. When the supporting plate is in the second position, the supporting plate lifts the battery, and the battery is automatically released by the hook. 如請求項1所述之電動機車,其中,該鎖定機構包括至少一樞接座,該樞接座被固定於該電池儲放槽之內,該卡勾以可轉動的方式連接該樞接座。The electric motorcycle according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism includes at least one pivot base, the pivot base is fixed in the battery storage slot, and the hook is rotatably connected to the pivot base. . 如請求項2所述之電動機車,其中,該卡勾適於相對該樞接座於一第一方位以及一第二方位之間轉動,當該卡勾處於該第一方位時,該卡勾抵接該電池以對該電池進行限位,該托板並抵接該卡勾以對該卡勾進行限位,當該卡勾處於該第二方位時,該卡勾釋放該電池。The electric motorcycle according to claim 2, wherein the hook is adapted to rotate relative to the pivot base between a first orientation and a second orientation. When the hook is in the first orientation, the hook The supporting plate abuts the battery to limit the position of the battery, and the supporting plate abuts the hook to limit the position of the hook. When the hook is in the second position, the hook releases the battery. 如請求項3所述之電動機車,其中,該鎖定機構更包括至少一彈力元件,該彈力元件適於對該卡勾施加一彈力,以使該卡勾傾向朝該第二方位轉動。The electric motorcycle according to claim 3, wherein the locking mechanism further includes at least one elastic element, the elastic element is adapted to apply an elastic force to the hook so that the hook tends to rotate toward the second direction. 如請求項4所述之電動機車,其中,該卡勾包括一鎖定部以及一操作部,當該卡勾處於該第一方位時,該鎖定部抵接該電池以對該電池進行限位,該托板並抵接該操作部以對該卡勾進行限位。The electric motorcycle according to claim 4, wherein the hook includes a locking part and an operating part, and when the hook is in the first position, the locking part contacts the battery to limit the position of the battery, The supporting plate contacts the operating part to limit the hook. 如請求項5所述之電動機車,其中,該卡勾更包括一止擋部,當該卡勾處於該二方位時,該止擋部適於抵接該電池儲放槽之一內壁抵接部,藉此該卡勾的轉動幅度被限制。The electric motorcycle according to claim 5, wherein the hook further includes a stopper. When the hook is in the two orientations, the stopper is adapted to contact an inner wall of the battery storage tank. The connecting portion thereby limits the rotation range of the hook. 如請求項5所述之電動機車,其中,該托板包括至少一壓接部,該壓接部朝該托板的下方延伸,當該卡勾處於該第一方位時,該壓接部抵接該操作部以對該卡勾進行限位。The electric motorcycle according to claim 5, wherein the support plate includes at least one crimping portion extending downward of the support plate, and when the hook is in the first orientation, the crimping portion abuts Connect the operating part to limit the hook. 如請求項7所述之電動機車,其中,該彈力元件包括一壓縮彈簧,該彈力元件之一端抵接該卡勾之該操作部,該彈力元件之另一端抵接該電池儲放槽之一內表面。The electric motorcycle according to claim 7, wherein the elastic element includes a compression spring, one end of the elastic element abuts the operating part of the hook, and the other end of the elastic element abuts one of the battery storage slots inner surface. 如請求項8所述之電動機車,其中,該壓接部適於抵接該操作部之一上表面,該彈力元件適於抵接該操作部之一下表面。The electric motorcycle according to claim 8, wherein the pressing portion is adapted to abut an upper surface of the operating portion, and the elastic element is adapted to abut a lower surface of the operating portion. 如請求項7所述之電動機車,其中,該托板包括一托板開口,該電池儲放槽包括一儲放槽連接器,當該托板位於該第一位置時,該儲放槽連接器穿過該托板開口而連接該電池。The electric motorcycle according to claim 7, wherein the pallet includes a pallet opening, the battery storage slot includes a storage slot connector, and when the pallet is in the first position, the storage slot connects The battery is connected to the battery through the opening of the tray.
TW112206471U 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Electric vehicle TWM650985U (en)

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