TWM649990U - Flexible screen hinge structure - Google Patents
Flexible screen hinge structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM649990U TWM649990U TW112207415U TW112207415U TWM649990U TW M649990 U TWM649990 U TW M649990U TW 112207415 U TW112207415 U TW 112207415U TW 112207415 U TW112207415 U TW 112207415U TW M649990 U TWM649990 U TW M649990U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- arc
- shaft
- flexible screen
- groove
- shaped
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
本創作為一種柔性屏轉軸結構,其一底座具有第一、第二定位塊,第一、第二定位塊之二端分別具有一弧形部;一連動件限位於第一、第二定位塊之間,且連動件具有二個第一螺旋部;二個轉軸模組經由至少一軸桿以連接一扭轉定位組件並分別樞接二個弧形部,任一轉軸模組包括一弧形擺臂,弧形擺臂之一導引部連接弧形部,並以一第二螺旋部連接第一螺旋部;一殼體連桿樞接弧形擺臂,而一同動連桿連接至少一軸桿,同動連桿之一滑動部連接殼體連桿之一導軌,藉以讓二個轉軸模組相對轉動開合,並讓連動件於第一定位塊底部之一滑槽內移動。This invention is a flexible screen rotating shaft structure, a base of which has first and second positioning blocks, and the two ends of the first and second positioning blocks respectively have an arc portion; a linkage member is limited to the first and second positioning blocks between them, and the linking member has two first spiral parts; the two rotating shaft modules are connected to a torsion positioning component through at least one shaft and are respectively pivoted to two arc-shaped parts, and any rotating shaft module includes an arc-shaped swing arm , a guide part of the arc-shaped swing arm is connected to the arc part, and a second spiral part is connected to the first spiral part; a housing connecting rod is pivotally connected to the arc-shaped swing arm, and an actuating link is connected to at least one shaft rod, A sliding part of the co-moving link is connected to a guide rail of the housing link, thereby allowing the two rotating shaft modules to rotate relative to each other and allow the linking member to move in a chute at the bottom of the first positioning block.
Description
本創作係有關於一種鉸鏈,尤指一種折疊式電子裝置的柔性屏轉軸結構。The invention relates to a hinge, in particular to a flexible screen hinge structure of a foldable electronic device.
傳統折疊式電子裝置,例如筆記型電腦的顯示器和底座、折疊式平板電腦或柔性屏折疊手機,有的是透過單心軸鉸鏈分別接連顯示器側邊與底座以形成樞設、有的是接連柔性顯示器,藉以使顯示器能相對於底座翻轉掀起或閉合,或者柔性顯示器直接翻轉。而除了傳統的筆記型電腦等之外,特別是針對現有的雙觸控螢幕的電子裝置而言,目前在折疊裝置的設計方向上,主要是針對雙觸控螢幕電子裝置的缺點進行改良,藉以讓雙螢幕在開闔過程中能相互靠近,縮減彼此之間的間隙,以避免鉸鏈或樞接處的內部結構外露。Traditional foldable electronic devices, such as laptop monitors and bases, foldable tablets, or flexible-screen foldable mobile phones, some use single-axis hinges to connect the sides of the display and the base to form a pivot, and some connect flexible displays to allow The display can be flipped up or closed relative to the base, or the flexible display can be flipped directly. In addition to traditional notebook computers, especially for existing dual-touch screen electronic devices, the current design direction of folding devices is mainly to improve the shortcomings of dual-touch screen electronic devices. Allow the dual screens to be close to each other during the opening and closing process, reducing the gap between each other to prevent the internal structure of the hinge or pivot joint from being exposed.
在現有「柔屏折疊式裝置」中,會依柔屏內摺或外摺後以及彎曲部之曲率,需要搭配不同的轉軸結構設計,避免妨礙柔屏的摺疊動作而造成拉扯。柔屏內摺的折疊式裝置在開合動作上主要是沿襲傳統的折疊式裝置,在摺疊後能將柔屏保護於內部,且比較接近使用者習慣而易於被接受,然而在此類產品中,其轉軸結構的結構設計會受限於所採用之柔屏類型,亦須考量柔屏內摺後之彎曲部會呈現水滴形或是馬蹄形的其中之一樣態,而形成差異性。In existing "flexible screen foldable devices", different shaft structure designs are required according to the curvature of the flexible screen after folding in or out, so as to avoid hindering the folding action of the flexible screen and causing pulling. The opening and closing action of the foldable device that folds inside the flexible screen mainly follows the traditional folding device. After folding, the flexible screen can be protected inside, and it is closer to the user's habits and is easier to accept. However, in this type of product , the structural design of its rotating shaft structure will be limited by the type of flexible screen used, and it must also be considered that the curved part of the flexible screen after folding in will appear in either a water drop shape or a horseshoe shape, resulting in differences.
對於適用水滴形的轉軸結構而言,其所需考量之組成構件及彼此間的連結關係和動作,都是影響柔屏是否容易損傷及使用壽命的關鍵因素;且由於所需組成之構件較多,在製造及組裝上,更是極具挑戰之課題。其中,如第CN109469680B之「折疊式裝置的轉軸模組」專利案所示,其轉軸模組包括一基座及一第一滑移機構,基座位於 第一、第二殼體之間,而第一滑移機構包括一第 一滑蓋、一支撐件、一左四連桿機構以及一擺動 件。第一滑蓋連接第一殼體,左四連桿機構的第 一連動件一端及第二連動件分別樞接基座,藉以 在第一、第二殼體相對翻轉而使左四連桿機構及擺動件作動時,連動第一滑蓋,並讓支撐件的一 支撐部偏移一角度,以容納撓性顯示器的彎曲部 位。另外如CN109654113B之「一种折叠式装置的转轴模块」一案所示,同樣是嘗試各種結構設計搭配柔屏,以兼具薄型化及整體美觀的效果。For the water-drop-shaped rotating shaft structure, the components that need to be considered and the connection relationships and actions between them are key factors that affect whether the flexible screen is easy to be damaged and its service life; and because there are many components required , it is a very challenging issue in manufacturing and assembly. Among them, as shown in the patent case No. CN109469680B "Rotating shaft module of foldable device", the rotating shaft module includes a base and a first sliding mechanism. The base is located between the first and second housings, and The first sliding mechanism includes a first sliding cover, a support member, a left four-bar linkage mechanism and a swing member. The first sliding cover is connected to the first housing, and one end of the first linkage member and the second linkage member of the left four-bar linkage mechanism are respectively pivoted to the base, so that the first and second housings are relatively flipped to make the left four-bar linkage mechanism When the swinging member is activated, the first sliding cover is linked, and a supporting part of the supporting member is deflected at an angle to accommodate the bending part of the flexible display. In addition, as shown in the case of "A hinge module for a foldable device" in CN109654113B, various structural designs are also tried with flexible screens to achieve both thinness and overall beauty.
在實際使用時,上述各個專利案之二個「滑移機構」皆是經由一「齒輪組」之連動以相對翻轉,惟其「齒輪同動結構/齒輪組」皆是以四個齒輪組合而成,不但會讓整體之零件複雜,且容易增加齒間隙並產生異音。In actual use, the two "sliding mechanisms" in each of the above patents are rotated relative to each other through a "gear set", but their "gear synchronization structure/gear set" is composed of four gears. , not only makes the overall parts complex, but also easily increases the tooth gap and produces abnormal noise.
有鑑於此,為了提供一種有別於習用技術之結構,並改善上述之缺點,創作人積多年的經驗及不斷的研發改進,遂有本創作之產生。In view of this, in order to provide a structure that is different from the conventional technology and improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator has accumulated many years of experience and continuous research and development and improvement, and thus came into being this creation.
本創作之一目的在提供一種柔性屏轉軸結構,俾能解決習用轉軸結構的整體零件複雜,以及使用齒輪同動結構而容易增加齒間隙並產生異音之問題,而能經由二個轉軸模組分別樞接二個弧形部,並以二個第二螺旋部分別連接二個第一螺旋部以帶動連動件移動,同時讓二個轉軸模組相對轉動開合之結構,藉以簡化零件數以增進組裝時之便利性、讓連動更穩定以減少異音之產生,並有助於降低異音之影響。One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a flexible screen shaft structure that can solve the problem of the complexity of the whole parts of the conventional shaft structure and the easy increase of tooth clearance and abnormal noise caused by the use of gear co-moving structures. It can be used through two shaft modules Two arc-shaped parts are respectively pivotally connected, and two second spiral parts are respectively connected to the two first spiral parts to drive the linkage to move, and at the same time, the two rotating shaft modules are allowed to rotate relative to each other, thereby simplifying the number of parts. It improves the convenience during assembly, makes the linkage more stable, reduces the occurrence of abnormal noise, and helps reduce the impact of abnormal noise.
為達上述創作之目的,本創作所設的柔性屏轉軸結構包括一底座、一連動件以及二個轉軸模組。其中之底座長方向具有間隔並列之一第一定位塊及一第二定位塊,第一定位塊之底部具有一滑槽,第一定位塊及第二定位塊之二端分別具有一弧形部;連動件限位於第一定位塊及第二定位塊之間,連動件具有反向之二個第一螺旋部;二個轉軸模組之一端經由至少一軸桿以連接一扭轉定位組件,二個轉軸模組之該一端分別樞接二個弧形部,供二個轉軸模組相對轉動開合;任一轉軸模組包括一弧形擺臂、一殼體連桿以及一同動連桿,弧形擺臂之一端具有一導引部及一第二螺旋部,導引部以相對弧形擺動之方式連接弧形部;第二螺旋部連接第一螺旋部,供帶動連動件於滑槽內移動;弧形擺臂之另一端具有一門板,供向上支撐一柔屏;殼體連桿之底端連接一機殼,殼體連桿之一端以一直桿樞接弧形擺臂之另一端,殼體連桿之另一端具有一導軌;同動連桿之一端以同步轉動之方式連接至少一軸桿,同動連桿之另一端具有一滑動部,滑動部以相對移動之方式連接導軌。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the flexible screen rotating shaft structure of this invention includes a base, a linking piece and two rotating shaft modules. The base has a first positioning block and a second positioning block spaced side by side in the longitudinal direction. The bottom of the first positioning block has a slide groove. The two ends of the first positioning block and the second positioning block respectively have an arc portion. ; The linking piece is limited between the first positioning block and the second positioning block, and the linking piece has two first spiral parts in opposite directions; one end of the two rotating shaft modules is connected to a torsion positioning component through at least one shaft, and the two One end of the rotating shaft module is pivotally connected to two arc-shaped parts respectively, for the two rotating shaft modules to rotate relative to each other for opening and closing; any rotating shaft module includes an arc-shaped swing arm, a housing connecting rod and a co-moving connecting rod. One end of the swing arm has a guide part and a second spiral part. The guide part is connected to the arc part in a relatively arc-shaped swing. The second spiral part is connected to the first spiral part for driving the linkage part in the chute. Move; the other end of the arc-shaped swing arm has a door panel to support a flexible screen upward; the bottom end of the housing connecting rod is connected to a casing, and one end of the housing connecting rod is pivoted to the other end of the arc-shaped swing arm with a straight rod , The other end of the housing connecting rod has a guide rail; one end of the co-moving connecting rod is connected to at least one shaft rod in a synchronous rotation manner, and the other end of the co-moving connecting rod has a sliding part, and the sliding part is connected to the guide rail in a relatively moving manner.
實施時,底座包括一座體及一底殼,座體具有二個弧形部,底殼具有一定位槽,供容納並連接座體。During implementation, the base includes a base body and a bottom shell. The base body has two arc-shaped parts. The bottom shell has a positioning groove for accommodating and connecting the base body.
實施時,第一定位塊及第二定位塊之間具有一第一槽,供容置限位連動件;第一定位塊之一側具有一第二槽,第二槽經由滑槽以連通第一槽,當二轉軸模組翻轉時,連動件由第一槽向第二槽滑動。During implementation, there is a first groove between the first positioning block and the second positioning block for accommodating the limiting linkage; a second groove is provided on one side of the first positioning block, and the second groove is connected to the second positioning block through the slide groove. One slot, when the two-axis module is turned over, the linkage slides from the first slot to the second slot.
實施時,本創作更包括一支撐座,支撐座之一端連接座體之一側,支撐座之另一端具有二個翼片,至少一軸桿包括一第一軸桿及一第二軸桿,第一軸桿及第二軸桿依序穿過二個翼片及扭轉定位組件,並以一端封件定位第一軸桿及第二軸桿,供固定壓縮扭轉定位組件。When implemented, the invention further includes a support base. One end of the support base is connected to one side of the base body. The other end of the support base has two wings. At least one shaft includes a first shaft and a second shaft. The first shaft and the second shaft pass through the two fins and the torsion positioning component in sequence, and a seal at one end is used to position the first and second shaft for fixing the compression torsion positioning component.
實施時,支撐座之一端具有一延伸凸板,延伸凸板搭接並鎖合座體之第二槽內之一凸塊上。During implementation, one end of the support base has an extending protruding plate, and the extending protruding plate overlaps and locks with a protruding block in the second groove of the base body.
實施時,二個翼片分別具有一第一止擋部,同動連桿之一端具有對應第一止擋部之一第二止擋部,當二個轉軸模組展平時,第一止擋部之一第一止擋面抵壓第二止擋部之一第二止擋面;當二個轉軸模組對合時,第一止擋部之一第三止擋面抵壓第二止擋部之一第四止擋面。During implementation, the two wings each have a first stopper, and one end of the co-moving connecting rod has a second stopper corresponding to the first stopper. When the two rotating shaft modules are flattened, the first stopper One of the first stop surfaces of the first stop part presses against the second stop surface of the second stop part; when the two rotating shaft modules are aligned, the third stop surface of the first stop part presses against the second stop surface. One of the stop parts is the fourth stop surface.
實施時,弧形部包括平行且具間隔之二個弧形槽,導引部包括具間隔之二個弧形塊,二個弧形塊位於導引部之相對兩側面以分別對接弧形部之二個弧形槽。During implementation, the arcuate part includes two parallel and spaced arcuate grooves, the guide part includes two spaced arcuate blocks, and the two arcuate blocks are located on opposite sides of the guide part to butt the arcuate part respectively. Two arc-shaped grooves.
實施時,第一螺旋部為連動件上之一弧形螺旋槽,第二螺旋部為弧形擺臂上之一弧形螺旋凸條。During implementation, the first spiral part is an arc-shaped spiral groove on the linking member, and the second spiral part is an arc-shaped spiral ridge on the arc-shaped swing arm.
實施時,殼體連桿之一端具有一第一板塊,殼體連桿之另一端具有平行第一板塊之一第二板塊;第一板塊及第二板塊之一側面分別定位直桿之兩端;直桿樞接弧形擺臂之另一端之一樞孔,供殼體連桿及弧形擺臂相對轉動;殼體連桿之第二板塊底面具有導軌,導軌為一導引槽。During implementation, one end of the housing connecting rod has a first plate, and the other end of the housing connecting rod has a second plate parallel to the first plate; one side of the first plate and the second plate respectively positions the two ends of the straight rod. ; The straight rod is pivotally connected to a pivot hole at the other end of the arc-shaped swing arm for relative rotation of the housing connecting rod and the arc-shaped swing arm; the bottom surface of the second plate of the housing connecting rod has a guide rail, and the guide rail is a guide groove.
實施時,同動連桿之滑動部為一平板,滑動部上具有一限位槽;第二板塊之底面具有一限位件,限位件穿入限位槽以限位滑動部。During implementation, the sliding part of the co-moving link is a flat plate, and the sliding part has a limiting groove; the bottom surface of the second plate has a limiting piece, and the limiting piece penetrates into the limiting groove to limit the sliding part.
實施時,第二板塊具有一固定孔,限位件之一端固定結合固定孔,限位件之另一端穿入限位槽內。During implementation, the second plate has a fixing hole, one end of the limiting member is fixedly coupled to the fixing hole, and the other end of the limiting member penetrates into the limiting groove.
實施時,本創作更包括至少一凹凸件,至少一凹凸件套接至少一軸桿;二個同動連桿其中之至少一同動連桿之一端具有一軸孔,軸孔內具有二個平行面,供以同步轉動之方式連接至少一軸桿;至少一同動連桿之一端之一側具有一凹凸部,供對接至少一凹凸件。When implemented, the invention further includes at least one concave and convex piece, and at least one concave and convex piece is sleeved with at least one shaft; at least one end of the two co-moving connecting rods has an axis hole, and the axis hole has two parallel surfaces. It is used to connect at least one shaft rod in a synchronous rotation manner; at least one side of one end of the synchronous connecting rod has a concave and convex part for docking with at least one concave and convex piece.
為便於對本創作能有更深入的瞭解,茲詳述於後:In order to facilitate a deeper understanding of this creation, it is described in detail below:
本創作之柔性屏轉軸結構主要包括一底座、一連動件及反向之二個轉軸模組,底座之長方向具有間隔並列之第一定位塊及第二定位塊,第一定位塊之底部具有一滑槽,第一定位塊及第二定位塊之二端具有反向之弧形部;連動件限位於第一定位塊及第二定位塊之間,且連動件具有反向之二個第一螺旋部;二個轉軸模組之一端經由至少一軸桿以連接一扭轉定位組件,二個轉軸模組之一端分別樞接二個弧形部,供二個轉軸模組相對轉動開合;其中之任一轉軸模組主要包括一弧形擺臂、一殼體連桿以及一同動連桿,弧形擺臂之一端具有一導引部及一第二螺旋部,導引部以相對弧形擺動之方式連接弧形部;第二螺旋部連接第一螺旋部,供帶動連動件於滑槽內移動;弧形擺臂之另一端具有一門板,供向上支撐一柔屏;殼體連桿之底端連接一機殼,殼體連桿之一端樞接弧形擺臂之另一端,殼體連桿之另一端具有一導軌;同動連桿之一端以同步轉動之方式連接至少一軸桿,同動連桿之另一端具有一滑動部,滑動部以相對移動之方式連接導軌。The rotating shaft structure of the flexible screen of this invention mainly includes a base, a linkage and two rotating shaft modules in opposite directions. The base has a first positioning block and a second positioning block spaced side by side in the long direction. The bottom of the first positioning block has A chute, the two ends of the first positioning block and the second positioning block have opposite arc-shaped parts; the linking member is limited between the first positioning block and the second positioning block, and the linking member has two opposite ends A spiral part; one end of the two rotating shaft modules is connected to a torsion positioning component through at least one shaft rod, and one end of the two rotating shaft modules is respectively pivoted to two arc-shaped parts for relative rotation opening and closing of the two rotating shaft modules; wherein Any rotating shaft module mainly includes an arc-shaped swing arm, a housing connecting rod and a moving link. One end of the arc-shaped swing arm has a guide part and a second spiral part, and the guide part is in a relatively arc-shaped shape. The arc-shaped part is connected in a swinging manner; the second spiral part is connected to the first spiral part to drive the linking member to move in the chute; the other end of the arc-shaped swing arm has a door panel to support a flexible screen upward; the housing connecting rod The bottom end of the connecting rod is connected to a casing, one end of the connecting rod of the casing is pivotally connected to the other end of the arc-shaped swing arm, and the other end of the connecting rod of the casing has a guide rail; one end of the co-moving connecting rod is connected to at least one shaft in a synchronous rotation manner. , the other end of the co-moving connecting rod has a sliding part, and the sliding part is connected to the guide rail in a relatively moving manner.
請參閱圖1~圖6所示,其為本創作柔性屏轉軸結構1之較佳實施例,主要包括一底座2、一連動件3、二個轉軸模組(4,4’)、一支撐座5、一扭轉定位組件6。其中之底座2包括一底殼21及一座體22,底殼21為長條形並具有一定位槽211,供容納並連接座體22;座體22之長方向具有間隔並列之一第一定位塊221及一第二定位塊222,第一定位塊221之底部具有弧形之一滑槽223;第一定位塊221及第二定位塊222之間具有一第一槽224,第一定位塊221之一側具有一第二槽225,第二槽225經由滑槽223以連通第一槽224。第一定位塊221及第二定位塊222之二端分別具有一弧形部(23,23’),二個弧形部(23,23’)反向設置於座體22之短方向兩側。實施時,任一個弧形部(23,23’) 包括平行且具間隔之二個弧形槽(231,231’)。Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, which are a preferred embodiment of the flexible
連動件3為一弧形板,其外形略小於第一定位塊221底部之滑槽223,藉以在連動件3容置限位於第一槽224內,且能穿過第一定位塊221底部之弧形滑槽223,當二轉軸模組(4,4’)翻轉時,連動件3由第一槽224向第二槽225滑動,以到達第二槽225之位置;連動件3之頂面具有反向之二個弧形螺旋槽,實施時,二個弧形螺旋槽做為二個第一螺旋部(31,31’)。The linking
二個轉軸模組(4,4’) 之外形及結構相同,並反向設置於座體22短方向之兩側上,二個轉軸模組(4,4’)分別樞接二個弧形部(23,23’),藉以帶動柔屏9之二個機殼(91,91’)相對翻轉開合。以下以二個轉軸模組(4,4’)之其中一轉軸模組4為例予以說明:其主要包括一弧形擺臂41、一殼體連桿42以及一同動連桿43。The two rotating shaft modules (4, 4') have the same appearance and structure, and are oppositely arranged on both sides of the short direction of the
弧形擺臂41為一L字形塊,弧形擺臂41之一端具有一導引部411,導引部411包括具間隔之二個弧形塊(412,412’),二個弧形塊(412,412’)位於導引部411之相對兩側面,並分別對接弧形部23之二個弧形槽(231,231’),藉以讓導引部411連接底座2之弧形部23,進而使弧形擺臂41相對於底座2弧形擺動。弧形擺臂41一端之一弧凸面上具有一弧形螺旋凸條,該弧形螺旋凸條做為第二螺旋部413,第二螺旋部413對應連接第一螺旋部31。弧形擺臂41之另一端之一側具有一凸塊,凸塊上具有一樞孔414;弧形擺臂41另一端之另一側具有一門板415,供向上支撐柔屏9。The arc-shaped
殼體連桿42為一長方形板塊,殼體連桿42之底面鎖接二個機殼(91,91’) 之其中一機殼91,殼體連桿42之一端具有一第一板塊421,殼體連桿42之另一端具有平行第一板塊421之一第二板塊422;第一板塊421及第二板塊422之一側面分別定位一直桿416之兩端,且直桿416樞接弧形擺臂41另一端之樞孔414,藉以讓殼體連桿42與弧形擺臂41相對轉動。第二板塊422之底面具有長方形之一導引槽,該導引槽做為導軌423;導軌423之上方具有上、下貫穿第二板塊422之一固定孔424;一帶頭圓柱向下穿過固定孔424,且帶頭圓柱一端之頭部鉚接固定孔424,該帶頭圓柱做為限位件425,實施時,帶頭圓柱之頭部亦可以鎖合之方式結合固定孔424,並讓帶頭圓柱之另一端向下凸出。The
同動連桿43為一長形連桿,同動連桿43長方向之一端具有一軸孔431,軸孔431內具有至少一平行面,藉以在套接二個軸桿之其中一第一軸桿7之後,讓同動連桿43及第一軸桿7同步轉動;同動連桿43長方向之另一端具有一滑動部432,滑動部432為一平板,平板上具有長方形之一限位槽433,供限位件425穿入以後,讓滑動部432限位於殼體連桿42之導軌423內,並讓同動連桿43及殼體連桿42穩定的相對移動。The
二個轉軸模組(4,4’)之二個同動連桿(43,43’)一端之二個軸孔(431,431’)一側具有二個凹凸部(434,434’)。支撐座5為一長形板塊,支撐座5之一端具有一延伸凸板51,延伸凸板51搭接並鎖合座體22之第二槽225內之一凸塊226上;支撐座5之另一端具有反向之二個翼片(52,52’),二個翼片(52,52’)上分別具有一穿孔,藉以在二個軸桿之第一軸桿7及第二軸桿71分別貫穿之後,讓支撐座座5定位於二個軸孔(431,431’)之另一側;並在第一軸桿7及第二軸桿71分別穿過二個軸孔(431,431’),繼續穿過相連接之二個凹凸件(53,53’)時,讓二個凹凸件(53,53’) 分別對接二個凹凸部(434,434’);而當第一軸桿7及第二軸桿71再穿過一扭轉定位組件6,並分別以一端封件61卡接第一軸桿7及第二軸桿71時,即可固定壓縮扭轉定位組件6,進而讓相對彎折之柔屏9兩半部在翻轉至閉合或完全展開的過程中,能夠穩定的轉動,並在轉動時停滯在一定之角度上,實施時,端封件61亦可為二個螺絲帽,同樣可以在分別鎖接第一軸桿7及第二軸桿71,以固定壓縮扭轉定位組件6。另外,如圖7、圖11所示,二個翼片(52,52’)分別具有一第一止擋部(521,521’),任一同動連桿(43,43’)之一端具有對應第一止擋部(521,521’)之一第二止擋部(435,435’)。當二個轉軸模組(4,4’)展平時,第一止擋部(521,521’)之第一止擋面(522,522’)抵壓第二止擋部(435,435’)之第二止擋面(436,436’);當二個轉軸模組(4,4’)對合時,第一止擋部(521,521’)之第三止擋面(523,523’)抵壓第二止擋部(435,435’)之第四止擋面(437,437’),藉以增加展平或摺疊閉合時的止擋定位效果。The two synchronous connecting rods (43, 43') of the two rotating shaft modules (4, 4') have two concave and convex portions (434, 434') on one side of the two shaft holes (431, 431'). The
藉此,如圖5~圖13所示,在二個機殼(91,91’)相對展開或摺疊閉合的過程中,例如:從摺疊閉合轉換成展開狀態期間,當一轉軸模組4相對於另一轉軸模組4’轉動,而讓一弧形擺臂41及另一弧形擺臂41’相對反向轉動時,即可分別連動二個門板(415,415’) 。其中,如圖5、圖6所示,在二個機殼(91,91’)完全展開時,弧形擺臂41與另一弧形擺臂41’形成平齊之狀態,讓二個門板(415,415’)位於同一平面上,使柔屏9得到全平面之支撐。而如圖1、圖9及圖12所示,在二個機殼(91,91’)相對摺疊閉合時,則可讓二個弧形擺臂(41,41’)之二個第二螺旋部(413,413’)與連動件3之二個第一螺旋部(31,31’)轉動連接,並在轉動過程中同時帶動連動件3,讓連動件3由第一槽224通過滑槽223以到達第二槽225之位置;另經由二個弧形擺臂(41,41’)之相對轉動,以改變抵壓之力量及施力方向,並形成足夠之空間以容置柔屏9之彎曲部位。Therefore, as shown in Figures 5 to 13, during the process of the two casings (91, 91') being relatively unfolded or folded and closed, for example, during the transition from the folded closed to the unfolded state, when a
綜上所述,本創作之兩側機殼分別與二個殼體連桿固定連接,二個殼體連桿之一端分別與二個弧形擺臂樞接,兩側之弧形擺臂對稱設置,並透過二個「弧形螺旋凸條」與連動件之二個「弧形螺旋溝」之轉動連接,在轉動過程中,能同時帶動連動件以於座體內軸向滑動,進而達到同動之效果。而二個殼體連桿之另一端分別與二個同動連桿滑動連接,則可防止柔屏被拉扯。再者,經由具有二個「弧形螺旋溝」的連動件片體以達成同動作用,相較於習用技術之「齒輪同動結構」而言,不但可以讓零件數更簡化以增進組裝時之便利性、讓連動更穩定以增加使用時之順暢感,同時可以有效減少異音之產生,並有助於降低異音之影響。To sum up, the casings on both sides of the invention are fixedly connected to two casing connecting rods respectively. One end of the two casing connecting rods are respectively pivotally connected to two arc-shaped swing arms. The arc-shaped swing arms on both sides are symmetrical. is set up, and through the rotational connection between the two "arc-shaped spiral ridges" and the two "arc-shaped spiral grooves" of the linkage, during the rotation process, the linkage can be driven to slide axially in the base at the same time, thereby achieving the same goal. The effect of movement. The other ends of the two housing connecting rods are slidingly connected to the two co-moving connecting rods respectively, which can prevent the flexible screen from being pulled. Furthermore, the synchronization effect is achieved through the linking piece body with two "arc-shaped spiral grooves". Compared with the "gear synchronization structure" of the conventional technology, it can not only simplify the number of parts and shorten the assembly time, but also simplify the assembly process. The convenience makes the linkage more stable to increase the smoothness during use. It can also effectively reduce the occurrence of abnormal noise and help reduce the impact of abnormal noise.
本創作雖為實現上述目的而揭露了較佳的具體實施例,惟其並非用以限制本創作之構造特徵,任何該技術領域之通常知識者應知,在本創作的技術精神下,任何輕易思及之變化或修飾皆是可能的,且皆為本創作之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。Although this invention discloses preferred specific embodiments to achieve the above objectives, they are not intended to limit the structural features of this invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should know that within the technical spirit of this invention, any easily imagined Any changes or modifications are possible and are covered by the patentable scope of this invention.
1:柔性屏轉軸結構 2:底座 21:底殼 211:定位槽 22:座體 221:第一定位塊 222:第二定位塊 223:滑槽 224:第一槽 225:第二槽 226:凸塊 23,23’:弧形部 231,231’:弧形槽 3:連動件 31,31’:第一螺旋部 4,4’:轉軸模組 41,41’:弧形擺臂 411:導引部 412,412’:弧形塊 413,413’:第二螺旋部 414:樞孔 415,415’:門板 416:直桿 42:殼體連桿 421:第一板塊 422:第二板塊 423:導軌 424:固定孔 425:限位件 43,43’:同動連桿 431,431’:軸孔 432:滑動部 433:限位槽 434,434’:凹凸部 435,435’:第二止擋部 436,436’:第二止擋面 437,437’:第四止擋面 5:支撐座 51:延伸凸板 52,52’:翼片 521,521’:第一止擋部 522,522’:第一止擋面 523,523’:第三止擋面 53,53’:凹凸件 6:扭轉定位組件 61:端封件 7:第一軸桿 71:第二軸桿 9:柔屏 91,91’:機殼 1: Flexible screen shaft structure 2: Base 21: Bottom shell 211: Positioning slot 22: base body 221: First positioning block 222: Second positioning block 223:Chute 224:First slot 225:Second slot 226:Bump 23,23’: Arc part 231,231’: Arc groove 3: Linking parts 31,31’: first spiral part 4,4’: Rotary shaft module 41,41’: Arc swing arm 411: Guidance Department 412,412’: Curved block 413,413’: Second spiral part 414: Pivot hole 415,415’: Door panel 416:Straight rod 42: Shell connecting rod 421:First plate 422:Second plate 423: Guide rail 424:Fixing hole 425:Limiting parts 43,43’: co-moving connecting rod 431,431’: Shaft hole 432:Sliding part 433:Limit slot 434,434’: Concave and convex parts 435, 435’: Second stopper 436,436’: Second stop surface 437,437’: The fourth stop surface 5: Support base 51:Extended convex plate 52,52’: Wings 521,521’: first stop part 522,522’: first stop surface 523,523’: Third stop surface 53,53’: Concave and convex parts 6: Torsion positioning component 61: End seal 7:First shaft 71:Second shaft 9: Soft screen 91,91’: Chassis
﹝圖1﹞為本創作之較佳實施例安裝於柔屏及二個機殼之間之立體外觀示意圖。 ﹝圖2﹞為本創作之較佳實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 ﹝圖3﹞為本創作之較佳實施例之元件分解圖。 ﹝圖4﹞為本創作之較佳實施例之部分元件分解圖。 ﹝圖5﹞為本創作之較佳實施例展開時之俯視圖。 ﹝圖6﹞為圖5之A-A’剖面圖。 ﹝圖7﹞為圖5之B-B’剖面圖。 ﹝圖8﹞為本創作之較佳實施例之A-A’剖面在半摺疊時之剖面示意圖。 ﹝圖9﹞為本創作之較佳實施例在半摺疊時之俯視圖。 ﹝圖10﹞為本創作之較佳實施例之A-A’剖面在摺疊閉合時之剖面示意圖。 ﹝圖11﹞為本創作之較佳實施例之B-B’剖面在摺疊閉合時之剖面示意圖。 ﹝圖12﹞為本創作之較佳實施例在摺疊閉合時之俯視圖。 ﹝圖13﹞為本創作之較佳實施例在摺疊閉合時之立體外觀示意圖。 (Figure 1) is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the preferred embodiment of this invention installed between a flexible screen and two casings. (Figure 2) is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the preferred embodiment of this invention. ﹝Figure 3﹞is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of this invention. ﹝Figure 4﹞is an exploded view of some components of the preferred embodiment of this invention. (Figure 5) is a top view of the preferred embodiment of this invention when it is unfolded. ﹝Figure 6﹞is a cross-sectional view of A-A’ in Figure 5. ﹝Figure 7﹞is the B-B’ cross-sectional view of Figure 5. [Figure 8] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the A-A’ section of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is half folded. (Figure 9) is a top view of the preferred embodiment of this invention when it is half folded. ﹝Figure 10﹞is a schematic cross-sectional view of the A-A’ section of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when folded and closed. ﹝Figure 11﹞is a schematic cross-sectional view of the B-B' section of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when folded and closed. (Figure 12) is a top view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when folded and closed. (Figure 13) is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when folded and closed.
1:柔性屏轉軸結構 1: Flexible screen shaft structure
22:座體 22: base body
221:第一定位塊 221: First positioning block
222:第二定位塊 222: Second positioning block
223:滑槽 223:Chute
224:第一槽 224:First slot
225:第二槽 225:Second slot
226:凸塊 226:Bump
23,23’:弧形部 23,23’: Arc part
231,231’:弧形槽 231,231’: Arc groove
3:連動件 3: Linking parts
31,31’:第一螺旋部 31,31’: first spiral part
4,4’:轉軸模組 4,4’: Rotary shaft module
41,41’:弧形擺臂 41,41’: Arc swing arm
411:導引部 411: Guidance Department
412,412’:弧形塊 412,412’: Curved block
413,413’:第二螺旋部 413,413’: Second spiral part
414:樞孔 414: Pivot hole
415,415’:門板 415,415’: Door panel
416:直桿 416:Straight rod
42:殼體連桿 42: Shell connecting rod
421:第一板塊 421:First plate
422:第二板塊 422:Second plate
423:導軌 423: Guide rail
424:固定孔 424:Fixing hole
425:限位件 425:Limiting parts
43,43’:同動連桿 43,43’: co-moving connecting rod
431,431’:軸孔 431,431’: Shaft hole
432:滑動部 432:Sliding part
433:限位槽 433:Limit slot
434,434’:凹凸部 434,434’: Concave and convex parts
5:支撐座 5: Support base
51:延伸凸板 51:Extended convex plate
52,52’:翼片 52,52’: Wings
53,53’:凹凸件 53,53’: Concave and convex parts
6:扭轉定位組件 6: Torsion positioning component
61:端封件 61: End seal
7:第一軸桿 7:First shaft
71:第二軸桿 71:Second shaft
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW112207415U TWM649990U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Flexible screen hinge structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW112207415U TWM649990U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Flexible screen hinge structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM649990U true TWM649990U (en) | 2024-01-01 |
Family
ID=90455580
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW112207415U TWM649990U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Flexible screen hinge structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM649990U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-17 TW TW112207415U patent/TWM649990U/en unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2019134693A1 (en) | Hinge of mobile terminal having foldable flexible screen and mobile terminal having foldable flexible screen | |
US11416039B2 (en) | Complex moving/rotating pivot shaft device | |
WO2019134695A1 (en) | Semi-automatic hinge of mobile terminal having foldable flexible screen and mobile terminal having foldable flexible screen | |
US8483784B2 (en) | Mobile communications device having a rotatable member | |
WO2022001769A1 (en) | Rotating shaft mechanism and foldable mobile terminal | |
WO2021164552A1 (en) | Inward folding hinge and inward folding mobile terminal | |
TWI739568B (en) | Electronic device | |
CN108194496B (en) | Electronic equipment and hinge mechanism thereof | |
TWM605990U (en) | Foldable electronic device with multiple displays | |
CN217502265U (en) | Rotating mechanism and electronic equipment | |
TWI663499B (en) | Hinge module and electronic device using the same | |
WO2024016800A1 (en) | Hinge device and flexible display device | |
TWM649990U (en) | Flexible screen hinge structure | |
TWI229356B (en) | Foldable keyboard | |
WO2023143329A1 (en) | Hinge mechanism and electronic device | |
TWM648233U (en) | Flexible screen shaft structure | |
US20240028085A1 (en) | Liquid crystal display panel and alignment method thereof | |
JP2002242522A (en) | Gear hinge for folding door | |
TWM633678U (en) | Flexible screen hinge structure | |
TWM651318U (en) | Flexible screen shaft structure | |
TWM647666U (en) | Two-axis synchronous structure | |
WO2022268007A1 (en) | Hinge of mobile terminal having inward-foldable flexible screen and mobile terminal having inward-foldable flexible screen | |
CN217440547U (en) | Flexible screen rotating shaft structure | |
TWM643812U (en) | Flexible screen shaft structure | |
TWM650445U (en) | Rotational bending structure |