TWM643812U - Flexible screen shaft structure - Google Patents
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Abstract
本創作為一種柔屏轉軸結構,其底座的二個弧形部分別樞接二個轉軸模組,任一轉軸模組之一殼體連桿之兩端分別具有一凸出部及一限位部;一連接板位於凸出部之頂端並樞接殼體連桿,連接板經由一拉伸彈簧以連接殼體連桿,或是經由至少一彎折片以對應抵接一弧形擺臂之至少一限位板;弧形擺臂具有連接弧形部之一導引部,弧形擺臂樞接殼體連桿之凸出部;一齒輪連桿之一端連接至少一軸桿,齒輪連桿另一端之滑動部與限位部同軸套接一導柱,藉以讓齒輪連桿與殼體連桿相對移動,而連接板一側之一導桿係以相對移動之方式抵壓於齒輪連桿之曲面軌道上。This work is a flexible screen hinge structure, the two arc-shaped parts of the base are respectively pivoted to two hinge modules, and the two ends of a housing link of any hinge module have a protrusion and a limiter respectively; a connecting plate is located at the top of the protrusion and is pivotally connected to the housing link, and the connecting plate is connected to the housing connecting rod through a tension spring, or at least one limit plate corresponding to abutting an arc-shaped swing arm through at least one bending piece; The protruding part of the casing connecting rod; one end of a gear connecting rod is connected to at least one shaft rod, and the sliding part of the other end of the gear connecting rod is coaxially sleeved with a guide post to allow the relative movement of the gear connecting rod and the casing connecting rod, and a guide rod on one side of the connecting plate is pressed against the curved track of the gear connecting rod in a relatively moving manner.
Description
本創作係有關於一種鉸鏈,尤指一種折疊式電子裝置的柔屏轉軸結構。This creation is about a hinge, especially a flexible screen hinge structure of a foldable electronic device.
在現有「柔屏折疊式裝置」中,會依柔屏內摺或外摺後以及彎曲部之曲率,需要搭配不同的轉軸結構設計,避免妨礙柔屏的摺疊動作而造成拉扯。柔屏內摺的折疊式裝置在開合動作上主要是沿襲傳統的折疊式裝置,在摺疊後能將柔屏保護於內部,且比較接近使用者習慣而易於被接受,然而在此類產品中,其轉軸結構的結構設計會受限於所採用之柔屏類型,亦須考量柔屏內摺後之彎曲部會呈現水滴形或是馬蹄形的其中之一樣態,而形成差異性。其中,對於適用水滴形的轉軸結構而言,其所需考量之組成構件及彼此間的連結關係和動作,都是影響柔屏是否容易損傷及使用壽命的關鍵因素;且由於所需組成之構件較多,在製造及組裝上,更是極具挑戰之課題。In the existing "flexible screen folding device", according to the inward or outward folding of the flexible screen and the curvature of the curved part, different shaft structure designs are required to avoid hindering the folding action of the flexible screen and causing pulling. The folding device of the flexible screen folds inwards mainly follows the traditional folding device in the opening and closing action. After folding, the flexible screen can be protected inside, and it is relatively close to the user's habit and is easy to accept. However, in this type of product, the structural design of the hinge structure will be limited by the type of flexible screen used. It is also necessary to consider that the curved part of the flexible screen after folding inwards will be in either a drop shape or a horseshoe shape, resulting in differences. Among them, for the drop-shaped rotating shaft structure, the components that need to be considered and the connection relationship and movement between them are the key factors that affect the susceptibility to damage and the service life of the flexible screen; and because there are many components required, it is a very challenging issue in manufacturing and assembling.
針對水滴形的轉軸結構,如CN110630625B、CN109469680B、CN109654113B與CN209959699U各個專利案所示,主要是嘗試各種結構設計搭配柔屏,以兼具薄型化及整體美觀的效果。而在現有的製造工藝及成本的考量下,欲達到薄型化之效果,轉軸結構在摺疊時,形成虛擬旋轉中心所產生之效果較佳,例如:CN110630625B與CN209959699U專利案的圖式所揭露的「單一虛擬旋轉中心」。但為了讓整體機構動作更能貼近柔屏內摺後之水滴狀以降低損傷,接續發展成例如:CN209514482U、CN210518418U/CN210779707U 、CN112995368B與TW M633678各個專利案所分別揭露的「雙虛擬旋轉中心」搭配「單、雙曲柄連桿機構」的結構,但其整體的製造及組裝就比之前「水滴形轉軸結構」更為複雜,更具有高規格與品質的要求;且在「轉軸結構」摺疊以進行不同角度的翻轉時,常無法讓瞬時之角度平順以調整柔屏之瞬時姿態,進而降低柔屏內摺時形成損傷之機會。For the drop-shaped shaft structure, as shown in patents CN110630625B, CN109469680B, CN109654113B, and CN209959699U, various structural designs and flexible screens are tried to achieve both thinness and overall aesthetics. However, under the consideration of the existing manufacturing process and cost, in order to achieve the effect of thinning, the effect of forming a virtual rotation center when the hinge structure is folded is better, for example: the "single virtual rotation center" disclosed in the schemas of CN110630625B and CN209959699U patents. However, in order to make the overall mechanism move closer to the water drop shape after the flexible screen is folded inwards to reduce damage, it has been successively developed into, for example: CN209514482U, CN210518418U/CN210779707U, CN112995368B and TW M633678 respectively disclosed the structure of "double virtual rotation center" and "single and double crank linkage mechanism", but its overall manufacturing and assembly It is more complex than the previous "drop-shaped hinge structure", and has higher specifications and quality requirements; and when the "hinge structure" is folded to flip at different angles, it is often impossible to make the instantaneous angle smooth to adjust the instantaneous posture of the flexible screen, thereby reducing the chance of damage when the flexible screen is folded inward.
有鑑於此,為了提供一種有別於習用技術之結構,並改善上述之缺點,創作人積多年的經驗及不斷的研發改進,遂有本創作之產生。In view of this, in order to provide a structure different from the conventional technology and improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the author has accumulated many years of experience and continuous research and development, so this creation is produced.
本創作之一目的在提供一種柔屏轉軸結構,俾能解決習用「轉軸結構」之整體結構複雜,更需要具有高規格與品質的要求;且在摺疊以進行不同角度的翻轉時,常無法瞬時調整柔屏之姿態,以降低柔屏內摺時形成損傷之問題。而能藉由整體外形之改良與結構之分散以簡化元件及工序;並以拉伸彈簧連結連接板與殼體連桿,讓連接板一側的導桿能持續緊迫抵壓在齒輪連桿的曲面軌道上之結構,在殼體連桿進行閉合操作時,能讓齒輪連桿的曲面軌道導引連接板,帶動門板進行不同角度的瞬時翻轉,以調整柔屏之瞬時姿態,進而防止柔屏在內摺時造成損傷以延長使用壽命。One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a flexible screen hinge structure, so as to solve the complex overall structure of the conventional "hinge structure", which requires high specifications and quality requirements; and when folding to flip at different angles, it is often impossible to instantly adjust the posture of the flexible screen to reduce the damage caused by the flexible screen when it is folded inward. The improvement of the overall shape and the dispersal of the structure can simplify the components and the process; and the connection plate and the connecting rod of the housing are connected by a tension spring, so that the guide rod on one side of the connecting plate can continuously press against the curved track of the gear connecting rod. When the housing connecting rod is closed, the curved track of the gear connecting rod can guide the connecting plate and drive the door panel to turn over at different angles instantaneously to adjust the instantaneous posture of the flexible screen.
為達上述創作之目的,本創作所設之柔屏轉軸結構包括一底座及反向之二個轉軸模組,底座具有間隔並列之一第一側及一第二側,第一側與第二側之間具有反向之二個弧形部;二個轉軸模組之一端分別樞接二個弧形部,藉以讓二個轉軸模組相對轉動開合;其主要之技術特點在於:任一轉軸模組包括一殼體連桿、一連接板、一弧形擺臂以及一齒輪連桿,其中之殼體連桿的底端連接一機殼,殼體連桿之一端具有一凸出部,殼體連桿之另一端具有一限位部;連接板位於凸出部之頂端,連接板之頂端連接一門板,供向上支撐一柔屏,連接板之一端樞接殼體連桿之一端,連接板之另一端經由一拉伸彈簧以連接殼體連桿,連接板之一側具有一導桿;弧形擺臂之一端具有一導引部,導引部以相對弧形擺動之方式連接弧形部;弧形擺臂之另一端樞接殼體連桿之凸出部;齒輪連桿之一端以同步轉動之方式連接至少一軸桿,齒輪連桿之另一端具有一滑動部及一曲面軌道,滑動部及限位部同軸套接一導柱,供齒輪連桿之另一端以相對移動之方式連接殼體連桿之另一端;連接板之導桿以相對移動之方式抵壓曲面軌道。In order to achieve the purpose of the above creation, the flexible screen hinge structure set up in this creation includes a base and two reverse hinge modules. The base has a first side and a second side parallel to each other at intervals. There are two opposite arcs between the first side and the second side; one end of the two hinge modules is respectively pivoted to the two arc sections, so that the two hinge modules can rotate relative to each other. , the bottom end of the connecting rod of the housing is connected to a casing, one end of the connecting rod of the housing has a protruding part, and the other end of the connecting rod of the housing has a limit part; the connecting plate is located at the top of the protruding part, and the top of the connecting plate is connected with a door panel for upward support of a flexible screen; Shaped part; the other end of the arc-shaped swing arm is pivotally connected to the protruding part of the connecting rod of the housing; one end of the gear connecting rod is connected to at least one shaft rod in a manner of synchronous rotation, and the other end of the gear connecting rod has a sliding part and a curved track, and a guide post is coaxially sleeved on the sliding part and the limit part, so that the other end of the gear connecting rod is connected to the other end of the connecting rod of the housing in a relatively moving manner; the guide rod of the connecting plate presses against the curved track in a relatively moving manner.
為達上述創作之目的,本創作所設之另一柔屏轉軸結構包括一底座及反向之二個轉軸模組,底座具有間隔並列之一第一側及一第二側,第一側與第二側之間具有反向之二個弧形部;二個轉軸模組之一端分別樞接二個弧形部,藉以讓二個轉軸模組相對轉動開合;其主要之技術特點在於:任一轉軸模組包括一殼體連桿、一連接板、一弧形擺臂以及一齒輪連桿,其中之殼體連桿的底端連接一機殼,殼體連桿之一端具有一凸出部,殼體連桿之另一端具有一限位部;連接板位於凸出部之頂端,連接板之頂端連接一門板,供向上支撐一柔屏,連接板之一端樞接殼體連桿之一端,連接板之另一端延伸設有至少一彎折片,連接板之一側具有一導桿;弧形擺臂之一端具有一導引部,導引部以相對弧形擺動之方式連接弧形部;弧形擺臂之另一端樞接殼體連桿之凸出部,弧形擺臂具有至少一限位板,供二個轉軸模組相對轉動閉合時,以至少一彎折片對應抵接至少一限位板;齒輪連桿之一端以同步轉動之方式連接至少一軸桿,齒輪連桿之另一端具有一滑動部及一曲面軌道,滑動部及限位部同軸套接一導柱,供齒輪連桿之另一端以相對移動之方式連接殼體連桿之另一端;連接板之導桿以相對移動之方式抵壓曲面軌道。In order to achieve the purpose of the above creation, another flexible screen hinge structure set up in this creation includes a base and two opposite hinge modules. The base has a first side and a second side parallel at intervals, and there are two opposite arcs between the first side and the second side. Rod, wherein the bottom end of the connecting rod of the housing is connected to a casing, one end of the connecting rod of the housing has a protruding part, and the other end of the connecting rod of the housing has a limit part; The other end of the arc-shaped swing arm is pivotally connected to the protruding portion of the connecting rod of the housing. The arc-shaped swing arm has at least one limit plate for the two shaft modules to rotate and close relative to each other. The guide rod of the connecting plate presses against the curved track in a relatively moving manner.
實施時,任一轉軸模組之一端經由至少一軸桿以連接一同動組件與一扭轉定位組件;底座包括一座體及一底殼,座體具有二個弧形部,底殼具有一定位槽,供容納並連接座體。During implementation, one end of any rotating shaft module is connected to a moving component and a torsion positioning component through at least one shaft; the base includes a base and a bottom shell, the base has two arc-shaped parts, and the bottom shell has a positioning groove for receiving and connecting the base.
實施時,本創作更包括一支撐座,支撐座之一端連接座體;支撐座之另一端具有至少一翼片,供以轉動方式定位至少一軸桿;同動組件為一齒輪組,支撐座之二端之間具有一限位槽,供容納限位齒輪組。During implementation, the invention further includes a support seat, one end of which is connected to the seat body; the other end of the support seat has at least one wing for positioning at least one shaft in a rotational manner;
實施時,支撐座之另一端具有二個翼片,至少一軸桿包括一第一軸桿與一第二軸桿,第一軸桿與第二軸桿依序穿過支撐座之二個翼片與扭轉定位組件,並分別以一第一端封件與一第二端封件鎖接第一軸桿與第二軸桿,供固定壓縮扭轉定位組件。During implementation, the other end of the support base has two fins, at least one shaft includes a first shaft and a second shaft, the first shaft and the second shaft pass through the two fins of the support base and the torsion positioning assembly in sequence, and a first end seal and a second end seal are respectively used to lock the first shaft and the second shaft to fix the compression torsion positioning assembly.
實施時,凸出部為殼體連桿之一端底部水平向外延伸之一平板,平板之一端具有一第一凸耳及一第二凸耳,供樞接弧形擺臂之另一端;殼體連桿之一端具有間隔並列之一第一凸塊及一第二凸塊,供樞接連接板之一端。During implementation, the protruding part is a flat plate extending horizontally outward from the bottom of one end of the connecting rod of the housing. One end of the flat plate has a first lug and a second lug for pivoting the other end of the arc swing arm;
實施時,限位部包括一第一限位塊及一第二限位塊,導柱之一端鎖接第一限位塊,導柱之另一端穿過滑動部及第二限位塊,供齒輪連桿之另一端以相對移動之方式連接殼體連桿之另一端。During implementation, the limiting portion includes a first limiting block and a second limiting block, one end of the guide post is locked to the first limiting block, and the other end of the guide post passes through the sliding portion and the second limiting block, so that the other end of the gear connecting rod is connected to the other end of the housing connecting rod in a relatively movable manner.
實施時,本創作更包括一第三凸塊,第三凸塊之兩端分別延伸第一限位塊及第二限位塊,第二凸塊、第一限位塊、第三凸塊及第二限位塊之間共同框圍成一容納空間,導柱穿過容納空間,且容納空間內容納限位滑動部。During implementation, the invention further includes a third protruding block, the two ends of the third protruding block respectively extend the first limiting block and the second limiting block, and the second protruding block, the first limiting block, the third protruding block and the second limiting block are jointly framed to form an accommodating space, the guide post passes through the accommodating space, and the limiting sliding part is accommodated in the accommodating space.
實施時,連接板之另一端經由一拉伸彈簧以連接殼體連桿。During implementation, the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the connecting rod of the casing via a tension spring.
實施時,殼體連桿之凸出部一側具有一第一連接部,供連接拉伸彈簧之一端;連接板之另一端之一側具有一第二連接部,供連接拉伸彈簧之另一端,連接板之另一端之另一側具有導桿。During implementation, one side of the protruding part of the housing connecting rod has a first connecting part for connecting one end of the tension spring;
實施時,齒輪連桿之另一端之一側具有滑動部,齒輪連桿之另一端之另一側具有側面開放之一開槽,開槽之底面具有曲面軌道,連接板之導桿橫向穿入開槽內,並向下抵壓曲面軌道。During implementation, one side of the other end of the gear connecting rod has a sliding part, and the other side of the other end of the gear connecting rod has a slot with an open side. The bottom surface of the slot has a curved track.
實施時,弧形部包括一止擋塊及二個平行且間隔之弧形塊,止擋塊位於二個弧形塊之間;導引部包括一缺槽以及二個具間隔之弧形槽,二個弧形槽位於導引部之相對兩側面以分別對接弧形部之二個弧形塊,缺槽位於導引部之端緣且在二個弧形槽之間,供對接接合止擋塊以形成止擋作用。During implementation, the arc portion includes a stop block and two parallel and spaced arc blocks, the stop block is located between the two arc blocks; the guide portion includes a slot and two spaced arc slots, the two arc slots are located on opposite sides of the guide portion to respectively butt the two arc blocks of the arc portion, and the slot is located at the end edge of the guide portion and between the two arc slots for butt jointing of the stop block to form a stop.
為便於對本創作能有更深入的瞭解,茲詳述於後:In order to facilitate a deeper understanding of this creation, it is described in detail below:
請參閱圖1~圖11所示,其為本創作柔屏轉軸結構1之第一實施例,主要包括一底座2、二個轉軸模組(3,3’)、一支撐座4、一同動組件5與一扭轉定位組件6。其中之底座2包括一底殼21及一座體22,底殼21為一長形殼體,底殼21之頂部具有一定位槽211;而座體22為一長形體,座體22容納於定位槽211內,並向下鎖合連接底殼21。座體22具有間隔並列之一第一側221及一第二側222,第一側221與第二側222之間具有反向之二個弧形部(23,23’),任一弧形部(23,23’)包括一止擋塊24與二個平行且間隔之弧形塊(25,25’),止擋塊24位於二個弧形塊(25,25’)之間。Please refer to Figures 1 to 11, which are the first embodiment of the flexible screen rotating
二個轉軸模組(3,3’)之外形與結構相同,並相對應設置於底座2之第一側221及第二側222上,二個轉軸模組(3,3’)之一端分別樞接二個弧形部(23,23’),藉以讓二個轉軸模組(3,3’)相對轉動以帶動一柔屏9之兩半部相對翻轉開合。二個轉軸模組(3,3’)之該一端另經由至少一軸桿以連接同動組件5與扭轉定位組件6,藉以讓二個轉軸模組(3,3’)同步反向轉動,並在轉動時自由停滯在一定的角度上。The two shaft modules (3, 3') have the same shape and structure, and are correspondingly arranged on the
以下以二個轉軸模組(3,3’)之其中一轉軸模組3為例,其主要包括一殼體連桿31、一連接板32、一弧形擺臂33以及一齒輪連桿34。殼體連桿31為一長方形板塊,殼體連桿31之底面鎖接二個機殼(91,91’)其中之一機殼91。殼體連桿31之一端具有一凸出部311、一第一連接部312、一第一凸塊313及一第二凸塊314,凸出部311為殼體連桿31之一端底部水平向外延伸之一平板,平板之一端具有相互平行之一第一凸耳3111及一第二凸耳3112;第一連接部312為具有一通孔之板片,第一連接部312位於凸出部311之一側,並勾住以連接一拉伸彈簧35之一端;第一凸塊313及第二凸塊314間隔並列於凸出部311及第一連接部312之上方,第一凸塊313、第二凸塊314及凸出部311共同框圍成一第一空間3131;第一凸塊313之側面上具有一螺孔,第二凸塊314之側面上具有一穿孔,一帶頭螺桿3132之一端鎖合第一凸塊313之螺孔,帶頭螺桿3132之另一端穿過第一空間3131,再插入穿孔以定位於第二凸塊314上。The following takes one of the two shaft modules (3, 3') as an example, which mainly includes a
殼體連桿31之另一端具有一限位部315,限位部315包括一第三凸塊316、一第一限位塊317及一第二限位塊318,第三凸塊316平行第二凸塊314,第三凸塊316之兩端分別延伸第一限位塊317及第二限位塊318,第一限位塊317及第二限位塊318相互平行;第二凸塊314、第一限位塊317、第三凸塊316及第二限位塊318共同框圍成一容納空間319,容納空間319內具有一導柱310,導柱310之一端鎖合第一限位塊317,導柱310之另一端穿過容納空間319之後,再定位於第二限位塊318上。The other end of
連接板32為四方形平板,連接板32位於凸出部311之上方,並容置於第一空間3131內;連接板32之頂端連接二個門板(92,92’)其中之一門板92,藉以向上支撐柔屏9兩半部之其中一半部;連接板32之一端樞接帶頭螺桿3132,藉以讓連接板32與殼體連桿31相對擺動;連接板32之另一端之一側具有一帶孔板片,該帶孔板片做為第二連接部321,第二連接部321勾住以連接拉伸彈簧35之另一端;而連接板32之另一端之另一側向外延伸具階段之一直桿,該階段直桿做為導桿322。The connecting
弧形擺臂33之一端設有一導引部331,導引部331包括一缺槽332及二個具間隔之弧形槽(333,333’),缺槽332位於導引部331之端緣且在二個弧形槽(333,333’)之間,缺槽332對接止擋塊24;而二個弧形槽(333,333’)位於導引部331之相對兩側面以分別對接弧形部23之二個弧形塊(25,25’);藉此,即可以導引部331連接底座2之弧形部23,讓弧形擺臂33相對於底座2弧形擺動,並在止擋塊24接合缺槽332時,形成止擋作用以防止過度擺動。弧形擺臂33之另一端夾置於第一凸耳3111及第二凸耳3112之間,並以一軸桿同軸穿過之後,讓弧形擺臂33之另一端樞接殼體連桿31之凸出部311。One end of the
齒輪連桿34為一長形連桿,齒輪連桿34長方向之一端具有一軸孔,軸孔內具有二個平行面,藉以在套接二個軸桿之其中一第一軸桿93之後,讓齒輪連桿34與第一軸桿93同步轉動,並讓齒輪連桿34相對於底座2弧形擺動;齒輪連桿34長方向之另一端之一側向外凸出一長方形框,該長方形框做為滑動部341;滑動部341具有相互平行之一第一凸部342及一第二凸部343,第一凸部342及第二凸部343具有同軸貫穿之穿孔,供導柱310穿過。導柱310穿過滑動部341之二個同軸穿孔之後,即可讓滑動部341限制於第一限位塊317及第二限位塊318之間,以相對移動之方式限位於殼體連桿31另一端之容納空間319內,同時讓齒輪連桿34與殼體連桿31能穩定的相對滑動,並降低異音影響。而齒輪連桿34長方向之另一端之另一側具有側面開放之一開槽344,開槽344之底面具有一曲面軌道345,連接板32之導桿322橫向穿入開槽344內,並以相對移動之方式向下抵壓曲面軌道345。The
支撐座4為一長形板塊,支撐座4之一端具有一延伸凸板41,延伸凸板41搭接並鎖合座體22長方向之一端;支撐座4之另一端具有二個反向之翼片(42,42’),支撐座4的二端之間具有一限位槽43,供容納限位一同動組件5。在本實施例中,同動組件5為一齒輪組,包括依序相鄰齒合之一第一齒輪51、一中間齒輪組52及一第二齒輪53,第一齒輪51軸接第一軸桿93,第二齒輪53軸接二個軸桿之其中一第二軸桿94;第一軸桿93之一端穿過一支撐板7之一缺口,再連接定位齒輪連桿34一端之軸孔,藉以讓齒輪連桿34與第一軸桿93同步轉動;第二軸桿94之一端穿過支撐板7之另一缺口,再連接定位另一齒輪連桿34’一端之軸孔,藉以讓另一齒輪連桿34’與第二軸桿94同步轉動,同時讓二個齒輪連桿(34,34’)以反方向旋轉開合。
The
當第一軸桿93之另一端與第二軸桿94之另一端分別穿過支撐座4之二個翼片(42,42’),再穿過一扭轉定位組件6,並分別以一第一端封件61與一第二端封件62鎖接第一軸桿93與第二軸桿94時,即可固定壓縮扭轉定位組件6,進而讓相對彎折之柔屏9兩半部在翻轉至閉合或完全展開的過程中,能夠穩定的轉動,並在轉動時自由停滯在一定的角度上。
When the other end of the
藉此,如圖3、圖5~圖10所示,在機殼91相對於機殼91’完全展開或摺疊閉合的過程中,例如:從摺疊展開轉換成閉合狀態期間,當一轉軸模組3相對於另一轉軸模組3’轉動時,以單側為例,齒輪連桿34與殼體連桿31產生相對位移,即滑動部341通過第一凸部342及第二凸部343上的穿孔以遠離第一限位塊317的方向沿著導柱310軸向滑移;同時,連接板32由於受到拉伸彈簧35之拉力作用,而使得導桿322始終在曲面軌道345上滑移,藉此帶動門板92在摺疊成閉合狀態時與另一門板92’形成容置柔屏9中間冗長部分的水滴空間。
Thereby, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 ~ Fig. 10, when the
如圖12、圖13及圖14所示,其為本創作柔屏轉軸結構1之第二實施例,其與第一實施例不同之處在於:以二個轉軸模組(3,3’)之其中一轉軸模組3為例,連接板32之另一端延伸設有間隔並列之二個彎折片(323,323’),而弧形擺臂33之兩側分別向外延伸一限位板(334,334’),藉此,即能在二個轉軸模組(3,3’)相對轉動閉合時,能以二個彎折片(323,323’)以軌道形式對應抵接二個限位板(334,334’),提供限位導引作用,進而在無需拉伸彈簧35的作用時,僅通過二個彎折片(323,323’) 抵接二個限位板(334,334’)以產生相對位移,使得導桿322始終在曲面軌道345上滑移,藉以讓二個門板(92,92’) 形成容置柔屏9中間冗長部分的水滴空間。而當設置拉伸彈簧35時,以單側爲例,能夠進一步提供連接板32持續貼合齒輪連桿34及弧形擺臂33的拉力,讓導桿322能始終在曲面軌道345上滑移、並讓彎折片323持續抵接限位板334,進而使翻轉更加平順,且結構更穩定。As shown in Fig. 12, Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, it is the second embodiment of the flexible screen
綜上所述,本創作不但能經由整體外形之改良以及結構之分散,以簡化元件及增進組裝時之便利性,進而降低製造及組裝成本;且由於本創作係以一拉伸彈簧分別連結連接板與殼體連桿,驅使連接板一側的軸桿可以一直緊迫壓靠在齒輪連桿的曲面軌道上,在殼體連桿進行閉合操作時,齒輪連桿的曲面軌道能驅使連接板以帶動門板,進行不同角度的瞬時角度翻轉,以達到調整柔屏瞬時姿態的目的,進而防止柔屏在內摺時造成損傷以延長使用壽命;另可以經由導柱之連接,讓齒輪連桿與殼體連桿能夠穩定的相對來回滑動,以增加使用時之順暢感,降低異音影響,並延長元件之使用壽命;再者,經由實施例二的弧形擺臂的兩側分別向外延伸設置一限位板,供連接板延伸設置的二個彎折片抵接,在柔屏的轉軸翻轉過程中,即能提供限位作用,使門板的翻轉更加平順,且結構更穩定。To sum up, this creation can not only simplify the components and improve the convenience of assembly through the improvement of the overall shape and the dispersion of the structure, but also reduce the manufacturing and assembly costs; and because this creation uses a tension spring to connect the connecting plate and the housing connecting rod respectively, the shaft on one side of the connecting plate can be pressed against the curved track of the gear connecting rod. In addition, through the connection of the guide post, the gear connecting rod and the housing connecting rod can slide back and forth stably relative to each other, so as to increase the smoothness of use, reduce the impact of abnormal noise, and prolong the service life of the components; moreover, through the two sides of the arc-shaped swing arm of the second embodiment, a limiting plate is respectively extended outward, for the two bending pieces extended by the connecting plate to abut against each other. Smoother and more stable in structure.
本創作雖為實現上述目的而揭露了較佳的具體實施例,惟其並非用以限制本創作之構造特徵,任何該技術領域之通常知識者應知,在本創作的技術精神下,任何輕易思及之變化或修飾皆是可能的,且皆為本創作之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。Although this creation discloses preferred specific embodiments to achieve the above purpose, it is not intended to limit the structural features of this creation. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in this technical field should know that under the technical spirit of this creation, any easily conceivable changes or modifications are possible, and all of them are covered by the patent application scope of this creation.
1:柔屏轉軸結構1: Flexible screen shaft structure
2:底座2: Base
21:底殼21: Bottom shell
211:定位槽211: positioning slot
22:座體22: seat body
221:第一側221: First side
222:第二側222: second side
23,23’:弧形部23,23': arc part
24:止擋塊24: stop block
25,25’:弧形塊25,25': arc block
3,3’:轉軸模組3,3': shaft module
31:殼體連桿31: Shell connecting rod
311:凸出部311: protruding part
3111:第一凸耳3111: First lug
3112:第二凸耳3112:Second lug
312:第一連接部312: The first connecting part
313:第一凸塊313: the first bump
3131:第一空間3131: the first space
3132:帶頭螺桿3132: Headed screw
314:第二凸塊314: second bump
315:限位部315: limit part
316:第三凸塊316: The third bump
317:第一限位塊317: the first limit block
318:第二限位塊318: the second limit block
319:容納空間319:Accommodating space
310:導柱310: guide post
32:連接板32: Connection board
321:第二連接部321: the second connecting part
322:導桿322: guide rod
323,323’:彎折片323,323': bending piece
33:弧形擺臂33: Arc swing arm
331:導引部331: Guidance department
332:缺槽332: missing slot
333,333’:弧形槽333,333': arc groove
334,334’:限位板334,334': limit plate
34,34’:齒輪連桿34,34': gear connecting rod
341:滑動部341: sliding part
342:第一凸部342: the first convex part
343:第二凸部343: second convex part
344:開槽344: slotting
345:曲面軌道345:Surface track
35:拉伸彈簧35: tension spring
4:支撐座4: Support seat
41:延伸凸板41: extended convex plate
42,42’:翼片42,42': Wing
43:限位槽43: limit slot
5:同動組件5: Synchronous components
51:第一齒輪51: First gear
52:中間齒輪組52: intermediate gear set
53:第二齒輪53: Second gear
6:扭轉定位組件6: Twist positioning components
61:第一端封件61: First end seal
62:第二端封件62: Second end seal
7:支撐板7: Support plate
9:柔屏9: soft screen
91,91’:機殼91,91’: Chassis
92,92’:門板92,92’: door panel
93:第一軸桿93: the first shaft
94:第二軸桿94:Second shaft
﹝圖1﹞為本創作之第一實施例安裝於柔屏與二個機殼之間之立體外觀示意圖。 ﹝圖2﹞為本創作之第一實施例之部分元件分解圖。 ﹝圖3﹞為本創作之第一實施例之元件分解圖。 ﹝圖4﹞為本創作之第一實施例展開時之俯視圖。 ﹝圖5﹞為圖4之A-A’剖面圖。 ﹝圖6﹞為圖4之B-B’剖面圖。 ﹝圖7﹞為本創作之第一實施例之A-A’剖面在閉合時之使用狀態示意圖。 ﹝圖8﹞為本創作之第一實施例之B-B’剖面在閉合時之使用狀態示意圖。 ﹝圖9﹞為本創作之第一實施例之A-A’剖面在閉合時之另一使用狀態示意圖。 ﹝圖10﹞為本創作之第一實施例之B-B’剖面在閉合時另一使用狀態示意圖。 ﹝圖11﹞為本創作之第一實施例在閉合時之立體外觀示意圖。 ﹝圖12﹞為本創作之第二實施例之元件分解圖。 ﹝圖13﹞為本創作之第二實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 ﹝圖14﹞為本創作之第二實施例而不設置拉伸彈簧時之立體外觀示意圖。 (Figure 1) is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the invention installed between the flexible screen and two casings. (Fig. 2) is an exploded view of some components of the first embodiment of the invention. (Fig. 3) is an exploded view of the components of the first embodiment of the invention. [Fig. 4] is the top view of the first embodiment of the invention when it is unfolded. [Fig. 5] is the A-A' sectional view of Fig. 4. [Fig. 6] is the section view of B-B' in Fig. 4. (Fig. 7) is a schematic diagram of the use state of the A-A' section of the first embodiment of the invention when it is closed. (Fig. 8) is a schematic diagram of the use state of the B-B' section of the first embodiment of the invention when it is closed. (Fig. 9) is a schematic diagram of another use state of the A-A' section of the first embodiment of the invention when it is closed. (Fig. 10) is a schematic diagram of another use state of the B-B' section of the first embodiment of the invention when it is closed. [Figure 11] is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the first embodiment of the invention when it is closed. [Fig. 12] is an exploded view of the components of the second embodiment of this creation. [Fig. 13] is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the second embodiment of this creation. [Fig. 14] is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the second embodiment of the present invention without tension springs.
1:柔屏轉軸結構 1: Flexible screen shaft structure
2:底座 2: base
21:底殼 21: Bottom shell
211:定位槽 211: positioning slot
22:座體 22: seat body
221:第一側 221: First side
222:第二側 222: second side
23,23’:弧形部 23,23': arc part
24:止擋塊 24: stop block
3,3’:轉軸模組 3,3': shaft module
31:殼體連桿 31: Shell connecting rod
32:連接板 32: Connection board
33:弧形擺臂 33: Arc swing arm
34,34’:齒輪連桿 34,34': gear connecting rod
35:拉伸彈簧 35: tension spring
4:支撐座 4: Support seat
5:同動組件 5: Synchronous components
6:扭轉定位組件 6: Twist positioning components
92,92’:門板 92,92’: door panel
Claims (12)
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TW112202965U TWM643812U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Flexible screen shaft structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW112202965U TWM643812U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Flexible screen shaft structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM643812U true TWM643812U (en) | 2023-07-11 |
Family
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2023
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