TWM649158U - Retractable solar roof - Google Patents

Retractable solar roof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM649158U
TWM649158U TW112210456U TW112210456U TWM649158U TW M649158 U TWM649158 U TW M649158U TW 112210456 U TW112210456 U TW 112210456U TW 112210456 U TW112210456 U TW 112210456U TW M649158 U TWM649158 U TW M649158U
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Taiwan
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solar panel
solar
fixed
roof
transmission motor
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TW112210456U
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Chinese (zh)
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李燕瑟
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李燕瑟
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Priority to TW112210456U priority Critical patent/TWM649158U/en
Publication of TWM649158U publication Critical patent/TWM649158U/en

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Abstract

本新型係在提供一種伸縮式太陽能屋頂,主要係於建築物屋頂之兩側各設有二呈斜向對接之固定支架,該固定支架內側設有滑軌,數片太陽能板係設於該二組相對設置之固定支架之間,各該太陽能板之二端邊係設於該固定支架之滑軌內,各該太陽能板之頂面設為太陽能接收面,各該太陽能板頂面之一側邊向上設有數個凸塊,各該太陽能板底面之周邊設有擋緣,各該太陽能板係依序相互疊置,設於最底部之太陽能板的二端邊相對各設有一導輪,該導輪係設於該固定支架之滑軌內,一傳動馬達係設於建築物上並位於該太陽能板下方,該傳動馬達之轉軸上捲繞有鋼索,該鋼索之外端係固設於最底部之該太陽能板上,如此,藉由該傳動馬達捲收或放鬆該鋼索,即可伸縮收合或展開該太陽能板。This new model provides a retractable solar roof, which is mainly provided with two diagonally connected fixed brackets on both sides of the building roof. There are slide rails on the inside of the fixed bracket, and several solar panels are installed on the two fixed brackets. Between a set of oppositely arranged fixed brackets, the two ends of each solar panel are arranged in the slide rails of the fixed bracket, the top surface of each solar panel is set as a solar energy receiving surface, and one side of the top surface of each solar panel There are several bumps on the upper side, and a baffle is provided around the bottom surface of each solar panel. The solar panels are stacked on each other in sequence. The two ends of the solar panel at the bottom are provided with a guide wheel opposite each other. The guide wheel is installed in the slide rail of the fixed bracket, and a transmission motor is installed on the building and under the solar panel. A steel cable is wound on the rotating shaft of the transmission motor, and the outer end of the steel cable is fixed at the end of the solar panel. On the solar panel at the bottom, the solar panel can be telescopically folded or unfolded by the transmission motor retracting or relaxing the steel cable.

Description

伸縮式太陽能屋頂Retractable solar roof

本新型係有關於一種伸縮式太陽能屋頂,特別係指一種可依天氣情況來調整太陽能板展開或收合之屋頂。The invention relates to a retractable solar roof, in particular to a roof that can adjust the expansion or contraction of solar panels according to weather conditions.

按,台灣一年四季日照充足,為了達到節能減碳的環保需求,現今很多建築物屋頂都加裝太陽能板來增加綠能發電目的,而一般建築物屋頂上的太陽能板大多是固定於支架上,無法移動,不管有沒有太陽都是展開固定在屋頂上,但由於太陽能板並不透光,所以無法使光線進入到室內,即使在白天室內仍需開燈。According to reports, Taiwan has abundant sunshine all year round. In order to meet the environmental protection needs of energy conservation and carbon reduction, many building roofs are now equipped with solar panels to increase green energy power generation. Most of the solar panels on the roofs of general buildings are fixed on brackets. , cannot be moved, and is deployed and fixed on the roof regardless of whether the sun is shining or not. However, since the solar panels are not transparent, light cannot enter the room, and the lights still need to be turned on even during the day.

本新型之主要目的,係在提供一種伸縮式太陽能屋頂,可有效解決習知太陽能屋頂所存在之缺失。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a retractable solar roof that can effectively solve the shortcomings of conventional solar roofs.

本新型之伸縮式太陽能屋頂,主要係於建築物屋頂之兩側各設有二呈斜向對接之固定支架,該固定支架內側設有滑軌,數片太陽能板係設於該二組相對設置之固定支架之間,各該太陽能板之二端邊係設於該固定支架之滑軌內,各該太陽能板之頂面設為太陽能接收面,各該太陽能板頂面之一側邊向上設有數個凸塊,各該太陽能板底面之周邊設有擋緣,各該太陽能板係依序相互疊置,設於最底部之太陽能板的二端邊相對各設有一導輪,該導輪係設於該固定支架之滑軌內,一傳動馬達係設於建築物上並位於該太陽能板下方,該傳動馬達之轉軸上捲繞有鋼索,該鋼索之外端係固設於最底部之該太陽能板上。This new type of retractable solar roof is mainly provided with two obliquely connected fixed brackets on both sides of the building roof. There are slide rails on the inside of the fixed brackets, and several solar panels are installed on the two opposite sets. Between the fixed brackets, the two ends of each solar panel are arranged in the slide rails of the fixed bracket. The top surface of each solar panel is set as a solar energy receiving surface, and one side of the top surface of each solar panel is positioned upward. There are several bumps, and a baffle is provided around the bottom surface of each solar panel. The solar panels are stacked on each other in sequence. The two ends of the solar panel at the bottom are each provided with a guide wheel opposite to each other. The guide wheel system Located in the slide rail of the fixed bracket, a transmission motor is installed on the building and located under the solar panel. A steel cable is wound on the rotating shaft of the transmission motor, and the outer end of the steel cable is fixed on the bottom of the solar panel. on solar panels.

本新型之伸縮式太陽能屋頂,其優點係在:有太陽時,將太陽能板展開遮擋於建築物頂部形成太陽能屋頂,除可藉由太陽能板發電,達到節能減碳的環保要求之外,並可減少室外熱能進入室內而降低室內溫度,提供良好的隔熱效果,當陰天沒有陽光時,可將太陽能板收起,使室外微光進入到室內,可供室內照明,達到最佳之節能減碳功效。The advantage of this new type of retractable solar roof is that when the sun shines, the solar panels are deployed to cover the top of the building to form a solar roof. In addition to generating electricity through the solar panels to meet the environmental protection requirements of energy conservation and carbon reduction, it can also Reduce outdoor heat energy entering the room and lower the indoor temperature, providing good heat insulation effect. When there is no sunshine on cloudy days, the solar panels can be retracted to allow the outdoor low light to enter the room for indoor lighting, achieving the best energy saving and reduction. Carbon efficacy.

有關本新型為達上述之使用目的與功效,所採用之技術手段,茲舉出較佳可行之實施例,並配合圖式所示,詳述如下:Regarding the technical means adopted by this new model to achieve the above-mentioned purposes and effects, the best and feasible embodiments are listed below and are shown in the drawings. The details are as follows:

本新型之實施例,請參閱第一~四圖所示,主要係於建築物屋頂之兩側各設有二呈斜向對接之固定支架1,該固定支架1內側設有滑軌10,數片太陽能板2係設於該二組相對設置之固定支架1之間,各該太陽能板2之二端邊係設於該固定支架1之滑軌10內,各該太陽能板2之頂面設為太陽能接收面20,各該太陽能板2頂面之一側邊向上設有數個凸塊21,各該太陽能板2底面之周邊設有擋緣22,各該太陽能板2係依序相互疊置,設於最底部之該太陽能板2的二端邊相對各設有一導輪23,該導輪23係設於該固定支架1之滑軌10內,一傳動馬達3係設於建築物上並位於該太陽能板2下方,該傳動馬達3之轉軸30上捲繞有鋼索4,該鋼索4之外端係固設於該最底部之該太陽能板2上,如此,即為伸縮式太陽能屋頂結構。Please refer to the first to fourth figures for the embodiment of the present invention. The main feature is that two diagonally connected fixed brackets 1 are provided on both sides of the roof of the building. There are slide rails 10 on the inner side of the fixed bracket 1. A solar panel 2 is installed between the two sets of oppositely arranged fixed brackets 1. The two ends of each solar panel 2 are installed in the slide rails 10 of the fixed bracket 1. The top surface of each solar panel 2 is provided with It is a solar energy receiving surface 20. One side of the top surface of each solar panel 2 is provided with several bumps 21 upward. A baffle 22 is provided around the bottom surface of each solar panel 2. The solar panels 2 are stacked on each other in sequence. , the two ends of the solar panel 2 at the bottom are respectively provided with a guide wheel 23 opposite each other. The guide wheel 23 is installed in the slide rail 10 of the fixed bracket 1, and a transmission motor 3 is installed on the building. Located below the solar panel 2, a steel cable 4 is wound around the rotating shaft 30 of the transmission motor 3. The outer end of the steel cable 4 is fixed on the bottommost solar panel 2. In this way, it is a retractable solar roof structure. .

本新型組裝時,請參閱第四、五、七圖所示,於建築物A頂面之屋頂先以玻璃B封閉,再於建築物A屋頂之兩側各斜向架設有二相對接之固定支架1,再將數片太陽能板2依序相互疊置,使下方之太陽能板2上的凸塊21設於上方之太陽能板2之底面,並受上方太陽能板2底部周邊之擋緣22予以擋持定位,而各太陽能板2之二端邊係分別設於二固定支架1之滑軌10內,且最下方之太陽能板2二端邊之導輪23亦設於固定支架1之滑軌10內,可供太陽能板2順暢滑移,另將鋼索4之外端連接於最底部的太陽能板2上,而傳動馬達3係固設於建築物A上,如此,即可完成太陽能屋頂之組裝。When assembling this new type, please refer to Figures 4, 5, and 7. The roof on the top of building A is first sealed with glass B, and then two opposite fixing fixtures are installed diagonally on both sides of the roof of building A. Bracket 1, and then stack several solar panels 2 on top of each other in sequence, so that the bumps 21 on the lower solar panel 2 are set on the bottom surface of the upper solar panel 2 and are protected by the blocking edge 22 around the bottom of the upper solar panel 2. Block and position, and the two ends of each solar panel 2 are respectively located in the slide rails 10 of the two fixed brackets 1, and the guide wheels 23 of the two ends of the lowermost solar panel 2 are also installed on the slide rails of the fixed bracket 1. Within 10 days, the solar panel 2 can slide smoothly. In addition, the outer end of the steel cable 4 is connected to the bottom solar panel 2, and the transmission motor 3 is fixed on the building A. In this way, the solar roof can be completed. Assemble.

本新型使用時,請參閱第四~七圖所示,當有太陽時,藉由傳動馬達3啟動放鬆鋼索4,相互疊置之各太陽能板2藉由自身重力則可沿著斜向設置之固定支架1向下滑移,而最下方的太陽能板2可藉由導輪23順暢滑移,太陽能板2向下滑移其凸塊21會抵持到上方太陽能板2底面之擋緣22,並連動上方之太陽能板2向下移動定位,如此即可將各太陽能板2展開(如第四、五圖所示),使太陽能板2之太陽能接收面20可充分接收陽光進行發電,達到節能減碳之環保目的,且建築物A屋頂藉由太陽能板2之遮擋並可減少室外熱能進入室內而降低室內溫度,提供良好的隔熱效果;而當陰天沒有陽光時,藉由傳動馬達3之轉軸30捲收鋼索4,鋼索4拉動最下方之太陽能板2向上移動,下方之太陽能板2的凸塊21會抵持於上方太陽能板2底面之擋緣22,將上方太陽能板2向上頂推移動,如此即可將各太陽能板2收合疊置,使室外微光可經由建築物A頂部之玻璃B進入到室內,可供室內照明,本新型可依天氣情況來自行調整太陽能板2之展開或收合,可達到最佳之節能減碳功效。When using this new type, please refer to the fourth to seventh figures. When the sun is shining, the transmission motor 3 is used to start the loosening cable 4, and the solar panels 2 stacked on each other can be arranged diagonally by their own gravity. The fixed bracket 1 slides downward, and the lowermost solar panel 2 can slide smoothly through the guide wheel 23. When the solar panel 2 slides downward, its bump 21 will resist the blocking edge 22 on the bottom surface of the upper solar panel 2. And move the upper solar panel 2 downward to position, so that each solar panel 2 can be unfolded (as shown in the fourth and fifth figures), so that the solar receiving surface 20 of the solar panel 2 can fully receive sunlight to generate electricity, thereby achieving energy saving. The environmental protection purpose is to reduce carbon, and the roof of building A is covered by solar panels 2 and can reduce outdoor heat energy from entering the room and lower the indoor temperature, providing a good thermal insulation effect; and when there is no sunlight on cloudy days, through the transmission motor 3 The rotating shaft 30 retracts the steel cable 4, and the steel cable 4 pulls the lowermost solar panel 2 to move upward. The bump 21 of the lower solar panel 2 will resist the baffle 22 on the bottom surface of the upper solar panel 2, pushing the upper solar panel 2 upward. Push and move, so that each solar panel 2 can be folded and stacked, so that outdoor low light can enter the room through the glass B on the top of building A, which can be used for indoor lighting. This new type of solar panel can adjust the solar panels 2 according to weather conditions. It can be unfolded or folded to achieve the best energy saving and carbon reduction effect.

綜上所述,本新型確實已達到所預期之使用目的與功效,且更較習知者為之理想、實用,惟,上述實施例僅係針對本新型之較佳實施例進行具體說明而已,該實施例並非用以限定本新型之申請專利範圍,舉凡其它未脫離本新型所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾,均應包含於本新型所涵蓋之申請專利範圍中。To sum up, the present invention has indeed achieved the expected purpose and effect, and is more ideal and practical than the conventional ones. However, the above embodiments are only specific descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. This embodiment is not intended to limit the patentable scope of the present invention. All other equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the technical means disclosed in the present invention should be included in the patentable scope of the present invention.

1:固定支架 10:滑軌 2:太陽能板 20:太陽能接收面 21凸塊 22:擋緣 23:導輪 3:傳動馬達 30:轉軸 4:鋼索 A:建築物 B:玻璃 1: Fixed bracket 10:Slide rail 2:Solar panel 20:Solar receiving surface 21 bumps 22:Block edge 23: Guide wheel 3: Transmission motor 30:Rotating axis 4: Steel rope A:Building B:Glass

第一圖所示係為本新型實施例之立體分解圖。 第二圖所示係為本新型實施例單一太陽能板之立體圖。 第三圖所示係為本新型實施例單一太陽能板另一角度之立體圖。 第四圖所示係為本新型實施例之組合剖視圖。 第五圖所示係為本新型實施例太陽能板設於建築物上之使用示意圖。 第六圖所示係為本新型實施例太陽能板收合時之剖視圖。 第七圖所示係為本新型實施例太陽能板設於建築物上收合時之示意圖。 The first figure shows an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. The second figure shows a perspective view of a single solar panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. The third figure shows a perspective view of a single solar panel according to another embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure shows an assembled cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure shows a schematic diagram of the use of the solar panel installed on a building according to the new embodiment. Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional view of the solar panel of the new embodiment when it is folded. The seventh figure shows a schematic diagram of the solar panel according to the new embodiment of the present invention when it is installed on a building and folded.

1:固定支架 1: Fixed bracket

10:滑軌 10:Slide rail

2:太陽能板 2:Solar panel

20:太陽能接收面 20:Solar receiving surface

21:凸塊 21: Bump

23:導輪 23: Guide wheel

Claims (1)

一種伸縮式太陽能屋頂,主要係於建築物屋頂之兩側各設有二呈斜向對接之固定支架,該固定支架內側設有滑軌,數片太陽能板係設於該二組相對設置之固定支架之間,各該太陽能板之二端邊係設於該固定支架之滑軌內,各該太陽能板之頂面設為太陽能接收面,各該太陽能板頂面之一側邊向上設有數個凸塊,各該太陽能板底面之周邊設有擋緣,各該太陽能板係依序相互疊置,設於最底部之太陽能板的二端邊相對各設有一導輪,該導輪係設於該固定支架之滑軌內,一傳動馬達係設於建築物上並位於該太陽能板下方,該傳動馬達之轉軸上捲繞有鋼索,該鋼索之外端係固設於最底部之該太陽能板上。A retractable solar roof is mainly composed of two diagonally connected fixed brackets on both sides of the building roof. There are slide rails on the inside of the fixed bracket, and several solar panels are installed on the two opposite sets of fixed brackets. Between the brackets, the two ends of each solar panel are arranged in the slide rails of the fixed bracket. The top surface of each solar panel is set as a solar energy receiving surface. One side of the top surface of each solar panel is provided with several upward The bumps are provided with baffles around the bottom surface of each solar panel. The solar panels are stacked on each other in sequence. The two ends of the solar panel at the bottom are each provided with a guide wheel opposite each other. The guide wheel is provided on In the slide rail of the fixed bracket, a transmission motor is installed on the building and located below the solar panel. A steel cable is wound on the rotating shaft of the transmission motor, and the outer end of the steel cable is fixed to the solar panel at the bottom. superior.
TW112210456U 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Retractable solar roof TWM649158U (en)

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TW112210456U TWM649158U (en) 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Retractable solar roof

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