TWM642861U - Plane piezoelectric vibration module - Google Patents

Plane piezoelectric vibration module Download PDF

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TWM642861U
TWM642861U TW112200116U TW112200116U TWM642861U TW M642861 U TWM642861 U TW M642861U TW 112200116 U TW112200116 U TW 112200116U TW 112200116 U TW112200116 U TW 112200116U TW M642861 U TWM642861 U TW M642861U
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Taiwan
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layer
insulating
electrode
conductive structure
auxiliary
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TW112200116U
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Chinese (zh)
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林嘉龍
陳政岳
徐湘倫
古宜訓
鄭岳世
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樂聲電子系統股份有限公司
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Abstract

A plane piezoelectric vibration module includes an insulating bottom layer, an insulating-auxiliary-layer structure, a piezoelectric element, an adhesive layer, a first conductive structure and a second conductive structure. The insulating-auxiliary-layer structure is arranged on the insulating bottom layer. The piezoelectric element includes at least one piezoelectric material layer, a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is extended on a first surface, part of a side surface and part of a second surface of the piezoelectric material layer, and the second electrode is arranged on another part of the second surface. Part of the first electrode is attached to the insulating-auxiliary-layer structure through the adhesive layer. The first conductive structure and the second conductive structure are arranged on the insulating-auxiliary-layer structure, and are respectively located on two sides of the piezoelectric element, wherein the first conductive structure and the second conductive structure are respectively electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode. The plane piezoelectric vibration module has the advantages of thinning, high reliability, and stability of wide-band frequency response in term of sound pressure.

Description

平面壓電振動模組Planar piezoelectric vibration module

本創作是有關於一種壓電振動模組的結構,尤其是有關於一種平面壓電振動模組的結構。 This creation is about the structure of a piezoelectric vibration module, especially about the structure of a planar piezoelectric vibration module.

在聲音重現環境中,有許多因素可能降低聽者所感覺之重現音的品質,而呈現出重現音與原始聲段的差別。其中一種因素是聲音系統中振動元件的平面喇叭變形所導致之音頻譜上之聲壓頻率響應扭曲。 In the sound reproduction environment, there are many factors that may reduce the quality of the reproduced sound perceived by the listener, and present the difference between the reproduced sound and the original sound segment. One such factor is the distortion of the sound pressure frequency response across the audio spectrum caused by the deformation of the planar horn of the vibrating element in the sound system.

由於輕薄喇叭的需求隨著電子產品市場而快速增加。而如何確保聲音的音質,又能兼具足夠薄度及品質以利內建到電子產品中,遂成為新喇叭產品,例如平面壓電振動模組,的技術發展重點。 Due to the rapid increase in the demand for thin and light speakers along with the electronic product market. And how to ensure the sound quality of the sound, but also have enough thinness and quality to be built into electronic products, has become the focus of technological development of new speaker products, such as planar piezoelectric vibration modules.

本創作提供一種平面壓電振動模組,具有減薄、可靠性高且聲壓響應穩定性佳的優點。 This creation provides a planar piezoelectric vibration module, which has the advantages of thinness, high reliability and good stability of sound pressure response.

本創作所提供的平面壓電振動模組包含絕緣底層、絕緣輔助層結構、壓電元件、接著層、第一導電結構及第二導電結構。絕緣輔助層結構設置於絕緣底層;壓電元件包含壓電材料層、第一電極及第二電極,壓電材料 層包含第一表面、第二表面及側面,第一表面及第二表面相對,側面連接第一表面及第二表面,第二表面包含第一部分及第二部分,且第一部分及第二部分分離,第一電極延設於第一表面、部分側面及第一部分,其中位於第一表面的部分第一電極面向絕緣輔助層結構,第二電極設置於第二部分;接著層設置於絕緣輔助層結構上,且將面向絕緣輔助層結構的部分第一電極接著於絕緣輔助層結構;第一導電結構及第二導電結構設置於絕緣輔助層結構上且分別位於壓電元件的兩側,第一導電結構包含第一電極連接區及第一外部連接端,第二導電結構包含第二電極連接區及第二外部連接端,其中第一電極連接區電性連接第一電極,第二電極連接區電性連接第二電極。 The planar piezoelectric vibration module provided by this creation includes an insulating bottom layer, an insulating auxiliary layer structure, a piezoelectric element, an adhesive layer, a first conductive structure and a second conductive structure. The insulating auxiliary layer structure is arranged on the insulating bottom layer; the piezoelectric element includes a piezoelectric material layer, a first electrode and a second electrode, and the piezoelectric material The layer includes a first surface, a second surface and a side surface, the first surface and the second surface face each other, the side connects the first surface and the second surface, the second surface includes the first part and the second part, and the first part and the second part are separated , the first electrode is extended on the first surface, part of the side surface and the first part, wherein a part of the first electrode on the first surface faces the insulating auxiliary layer structure, and the second electrode is arranged on the second part; the next layer is arranged on the insulating auxiliary layer structure , and the part of the first electrode facing the insulating auxiliary layer structure is attached to the insulating auxiliary layer structure; the first conductive structure and the second conductive structure are arranged on the insulating auxiliary layer structure and are respectively located on both sides of the piezoelectric element, the first conductive The structure includes a first electrode connection area and a first external connection end, and the second conductive structure includes a second electrode connection area and a second external connection end, wherein the first electrode connection area is electrically connected to the first electrode, and the second electrode connection area is electrically connected to the first electrode connection area. connected to the second electrode.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之平面壓電振動模組更包含保護層,覆蓋壓電元件、部分第一導電結構及部分第二導電結構,且顯露第一外部連接端及第二外部連接端。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned planar piezoelectric vibration module further includes a protective layer covering the piezoelectric element, part of the first conductive structure and part of the second conductive structure, and exposing the first external connection terminal and the second external connection end.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之絕緣輔助層結構及絕緣底層具有不同的熱膨狀係數或者不同的楊氏係數。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the insulating auxiliary layer structure and the insulating bottom layer have different thermal expansion coefficients or different Young's moduli.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之接著層更覆蓋未設置有第一電極的部分側面、以及覆蓋設置於部分側面的部分第一電極。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned adhesive layer further covers a part of the side surfaces where the first electrodes are not provided, and covers a part of the first electrodes provided on the part of the side surfaces.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之絕緣輔助層結構包含第一絕緣層,第一導電結構、第二導電結構及接著層位於第一絕緣層上。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned insulating auxiliary layer structure includes a first insulating layer, and the first conductive structure, the second conductive structure and the bonding layer are located on the first insulating layer.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之絕緣輔助層結構包含第一絕緣層、第二絕緣層及輔助接著層,第二絕緣層位於絕緣底層上,第一絕緣層位於第二絕緣層上,輔助接著層位於第一絕緣層上。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the above insulating auxiliary layer structure includes a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer and an auxiliary bonding layer, the second insulating layer is located on the insulating bottom layer, the first insulating layer is located on the second insulating layer, The auxiliary bonding layer is located on the first insulating layer.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之輔助接著層的面積小於第一絕緣層的面積,又面向絕緣輔助層結構的部分第一電極經由接著層接著於輔助接著層,部分第一導電結構及部分第二導電結構更分別位於輔助接著層的兩側而設置於第一絕緣層上。 In an embodiment of the present creation, the area of the above-mentioned auxiliary bonding layer is smaller than the area of the first insulating layer, and part of the first electrode facing the structure of the insulating auxiliary layer is connected to the auxiliary bonding layer through the bonding layer, and part of the first conductive structure and Part of the second conductive structure is further located on two sides of the auxiliary bonding layer and disposed on the first insulating layer.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之第二絕緣層及該輔助接著層的材料不同於該第一絕緣層。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second insulating layer and the auxiliary bonding layer are made of different materials than the first insulating layer.

本創作所提供的平面壓電振動模組包含絕緣底層、絕緣輔助層結構、絕緣填充層、壓電元件、接著層、第一導電結構及第二導電結構。絕緣輔助層結構設置於絕緣底層;第一導電結構以層狀設置於絕緣輔助層結構上,第一導電結構包含第一電極連接區及第一外部連接端;絕緣填充層設置於第一導電結構上且覆蓋第一導電結構的至少一側;壓電元件包含壓電材料層、第一電極及第二電極,壓電材料層包含第一表面、第二表面及側面,第一表面及第二表面相對,側面連接第一表面及該第二表面,第一電極設置於第一表面且面向絕緣填充層,第二電極設置於第二表面;接著層對應第一電極連接區且設置於絕緣填充層上,至少將面向絕緣填充層的第一電極接著於絕緣填充層;第二導電結構設置於絕緣填充層及接著層的一側,且與第一導電結構之間以部分絕緣填充層隔絕,第二導電結構包含第二電極連接區及第二外部連接端,其中第二電極連接區電性連接第二電極。 The planar piezoelectric vibration module provided by this creation includes an insulating bottom layer, an insulating auxiliary layer structure, an insulating filling layer, a piezoelectric element, an adhesive layer, a first conductive structure and a second conductive structure. The insulating auxiliary layer structure is arranged on the insulating bottom layer; the first conductive structure is arranged on the insulating auxiliary layer structure in a layered form, the first conductive structure includes the first electrode connection area and the first external connection end; the insulating filling layer is arranged on the first conductive structure and cover at least one side of the first conductive structure; the piezoelectric element includes a piezoelectric material layer, a first electrode and a second electrode, the piezoelectric material layer includes a first surface, a second surface and a side surface, the first surface and the second The surfaces are opposite, and the side faces are connected to the first surface and the second surface. The first electrode is arranged on the first surface and faces the insulating filling layer, and the second electrode is arranged on the second surface; the next layer corresponds to the first electrode connection area and is arranged on the insulating filling layer. On the layer, at least the first electrode facing the insulating filling layer is connected to the insulating filling layer; the second conductive structure is arranged on one side of the insulating filling layer and the next layer, and is isolated from the first conductive structure by a part of the insulating filling layer, The second conductive structure includes a second electrode connection area and a second external connection terminal, wherein the second electrode connection area is electrically connected to the second electrode.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之平面壓電振動模組更包含保護層,保護層覆蓋壓電元件、接著層及部分第二導電結構。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned planar piezoelectric vibration module further includes a protective layer, and the protective layer covers the piezoelectric element, the bonding layer and part of the second conductive structure.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之絕緣輔助層結構及絕緣底層具有不同的熱膨狀係數或者不同的楊氏係數。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the insulating auxiliary layer structure and the insulating bottom layer have different thermal expansion coefficients or different Young's moduli.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之接著層更覆蓋壓電材料層的部分側面。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned adhesive layer further covers part of the side surfaces of the piezoelectric material layer.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之絕緣輔助層結構包含第一絕緣層,第一導電結構位於第一絕緣層上。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned insulating auxiliary layer structure includes a first insulating layer, and the first conductive structure is located on the first insulating layer.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之絕緣輔助層結構包含不同絕緣材料的第一絕緣層及第二絕緣層,第二絕緣層位於絕緣底層上,第一絕緣層位於第二絕緣層上,第一導電結構位於第一絕緣層上。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned insulating auxiliary layer structure includes a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer of different insulating materials, the second insulating layer is located on the insulating bottom layer, and the first insulating layer is located on the second insulating layer. The first conductive structure is located on the first insulating layer.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之第一絕緣層的厚度大於第二絕緣層的厚度及第一導電結構的厚度。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the above-mentioned first insulating layer is greater than the thickness of the second insulating layer and the thickness of the first conductive structure.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之絕緣填充層及該接著層使用同一絕緣材料。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned insulating filling layer and the bonding layer use the same insulating material.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之平面壓電振動模組更包含第三絕緣層,設置於第二絕緣層與絕緣底層之間,其中第三絕緣層的材料不同於第二絕緣層及絕緣底層的材料。 In an embodiment of the present creation, the above-mentioned planar piezoelectric vibration module further includes a third insulating layer disposed between the second insulating layer and the insulating bottom layer, wherein the material of the third insulating layer is different from that of the second insulating layer and the second insulating layer. The material of the insulating base.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述之第三絕緣層與絕緣填充層使用同一絕緣材料。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the third insulating layer and the insulating filling layer use the same insulating material.

本創作因將平面壓電振動模組中,電性連接壓電元件之第一電極及第二電極的第一導電結構及第二導電結構的其中之一或兩者略呈豎立地設置於壓電元件的其中一側或兩側;可省略第一導電結構及/或第二導電結構的上下堆疊,因此可有效降低平面壓電振動模組的厚度,而達到減薄的功效。又藉由層與層之間材料的選擇與堆疊,而可減少平面壓電振動模組各層 間因變形導致的分層或是彎曲問題,改善平面壓電振動模組的可靠性與其聲壓響應的穩定性,而具有可靠性高且聲壓響應穩定性佳的優點。 In this invention, in the planar piezoelectric vibration module, one or both of the first conductive structure and the second conductive structure electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode of the piezoelectric element are arranged on the piezoelectric vibration module slightly vertically. One or both sides of the electric element can omit the upper and lower stacking of the first conductive structure and/or the second conductive structure, so the thickness of the planar piezoelectric vibration module can be effectively reduced to achieve the effect of thinning. Furthermore, through the selection and stacking of materials between layers, the number of layers in the planar piezoelectric vibration module can be reduced. The problem of delamination or bending caused by deformation can be eliminated, the reliability of the planar piezoelectric vibration module and the stability of its sound pressure response can be improved, and it has the advantages of high reliability and good sound pressure response stability.

為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this invention more comprehensible, the following specific examples are given together with the accompanying drawings and described in detail as follows.

10、10A、10B、10C、10D:平面壓電振動模組 10, 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D: planar piezoelectric vibration module

12:絕緣底層 12: Insulation bottom layer

14、14A、14B、14C:絕緣輔助層結構 14, 14A, 14B, 14C: Insulation auxiliary layer structure

16、40:壓電元件 16, 40: Piezoelectric element

18、18A、18B:接著層 18, 18A, 18B: the next layer

20、42:第一導電結構 20, 42: the first conductive structure

201、421:第一電極連接區 201, 421: first electrode connection area

202、422:第一外部連接端 202, 422: the first external connection end

22、44:第二導電結構 22, 44: the second conductive structure

221、441:第二電極連接區 221, 441: the second electrode connection area

222、442:第二外部連接端 222, 442: the second external connection end

24:第一絕緣層 24: The first insulating layer

26、46:壓電材料層 26, 46: piezoelectric material layer

261、461:第一表面 261, 461: the first surface

262、462:第二表面 262, 462: second surface

262a:第一部分 262a: Part I

262b:第二部分 262b: Second part

262c:第三部分 262c: Part III

263、463:側面 263, 463: side

263a、263b:側表面 263a, 263b: side surfaces

28、48:第一電極 28, 48: the first electrode

30、50:第二電極 30, 50: the second electrode

32:保護層 32: protective layer

34、34A:第二絕緣層 34, 34A: second insulating layer

36:輔助接著層 36: Auxiliary bonding layer

38:絕緣填充層 38: insulating filling layer

52:接著填充層 52: Then fill the layer

54:第三絕緣層 54: The third insulating layer

圖1是本創作一第一實施例平面壓電振動模組的結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a planar piezoelectric vibration module according to a first embodiment of the invention.

圖2是本創作一第二實施例平面壓電振動模組的結構示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a planar piezoelectric vibration module according to a second embodiment of the invention.

圖3是本創作一第三實施例平面壓電振動模組的結構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a planar piezoelectric vibration module according to a third embodiment of the invention.

圖4是本創作一第四實施例平面壓電振動模組的結構示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a planar piezoelectric vibration module according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.

圖5是本創作一第五實施例平面壓電振動模組的結構示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a planar piezoelectric vibration module according to a fifth embodiment of the invention.

圖1是本創作一第一實施例平面壓電振動模組的結構示意圖,如圖1所示,平面壓電膜組10包含絕緣底層12、絕緣輔助層結構14、壓電元件16、接著層18、第一導電結構20及第二導電結構22。絕緣輔助層結構14設置於絕緣底層12上,於一實施中,絕緣輔助層結構14例如為單一層的第一絕緣層24,且第一絕緣層24及絕緣底層12具有不同的熱膨狀係數或者不同的楊氏係數;又第一絕緣層24的厚度例如為介於10至100微米之間,絕緣底層12的厚度例如為介於10至200微米之間。惟不限於此,於後續繪示的實施例中,絕緣輔助層結構14可包含多層絕緣層。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the planar piezoelectric vibration module of the first embodiment of the present creation. As shown in Fig. 1, the planar piezoelectric film group 10 includes an insulating bottom layer 12, an insulating auxiliary layer structure 14, a piezoelectric element 16, and a bonding layer. 18. The first conductive structure 20 and the second conductive structure 22 . The insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 is disposed on the insulating base layer 12. In one implementation, the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 is, for example, a single-layer first insulating layer 24, and the first insulating layer 24 and the insulating base layer 12 have different coefficients of thermal expansion. Or different Young's modulus; and the thickness of the first insulating layer 24 is, for example, between 10 and 100 microns, and the thickness of the insulating bottom layer 12 is, for example, between 10 and 200 microns. But not limited thereto, in the embodiments shown later, the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 may include multiple insulating layers.

壓電元件16包含壓電材料層26、第一電極28及第二電極30。壓電材料層26包含第一表面261、第二表面262及側面263,第一表面261及第二表面262相對,側面263連接第一表面261及第二表面262,第二表面262包含第一部分262a、第二部分262b及第三部分262c,且第三部分262c隔開第一部分262a及第二部分262b。第一電極28延設於第一表面261、部分側面263及第二表面262的第一部分262a,於一實施例中,壓電材料層26例如呈矩形平板狀,側面263例如包含兩相對的側表面263a、263b,第一電極28例如由第一表面延伸261、彎折經其中一側表面263a、且再彎折至第二表面262的第一部分262a,而呈一截面略呈ㄈ型的連續電極結構。第二電極30設置於第二表面262的第二部分262b。其中,位於第一表面261的第一電極28面向絕緣輔助層結構14。於一實施例中,壓電材料層26的厚度例如為介於50至300之間,第一電極28及第二電極30的厚度例如為介於10至50微米之間。 The piezoelectric element 16 includes a piezoelectric material layer 26 , a first electrode 28 and a second electrode 30 . The piezoelectric material layer 26 includes a first surface 261, a second surface 262 and a side surface 263, the first surface 261 and the second surface 262 are opposite, the side surface 263 connects the first surface 261 and the second surface 262, and the second surface 262 includes the first part 262a, a second portion 262b and a third portion 262c, and the third portion 262c separates the first portion 262a and the second portion 262b. The first electrode 28 is extended on the first surface 261, part of the side surface 263 and the first part 262a of the second surface 262. In one embodiment, the piezoelectric material layer 26 is in the shape of a rectangular plate, for example, and the side surface 263 includes two opposite sides. Surfaces 263a, 263b, for example, the first electrode 28 extends 261 from the first surface, bends through one side of the surface 263a, and then bends to the first part 262a of the second surface 262, and is a continuous section with a slightly ㄈ shape. electrode structure. The second electrode 30 is disposed on the second portion 262 b of the second surface 262 . Wherein, the first electrode 28 located on the first surface 261 faces the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 . In one embodiment, the thickness of the piezoelectric material layer 26 is, for example, between 50 and 300 μm, and the thickness of the first electrode 28 and the second electrode 30 is, for example, between 10 and 50 μm.

接著層18設置於絕緣輔助層結構14上,且將面向絕緣輔助層結構14的部分第一電極28接著於絕緣輔助層結構14。於一實施例中,如圖1所示,接著層18除了設置於壓電材料層26的第一表面261與絕緣輔助層結構14(例如第一絕緣層24)之間外,更覆蓋未設置有第一電極28的其他側面263的偏底緣部分、以及覆蓋設置於側表面263a的第一電極28的偏底緣部分。於一實施例中,接著層18的厚度例如為介於10至200微米之間,又接著層18的熱膨脹係數大於第一絕緣層24/壓電材料層26的熱膨脹係數,或是接著層18的楊氏係數小於第一絕緣層24/壓電材料層26的楊氏係數。 The bonding layer 18 is disposed on the auxiliary insulating layer structure 14 , and a portion of the first electrode 28 facing the auxiliary insulating layer structure 14 is bonded to the auxiliary insulating layer structure 14 . In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , in addition to being disposed between the first surface 261 of the piezoelectric material layer 26 and the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 (for example, the first insulating layer 24 ), the bonding layer 18 also covers the undisposed There is a bottom edge portion of the other side surface 263 of the first electrode 28 and a bottom edge portion of the first electrode 28 covering the side surface 263a. In one embodiment, the thickness of the bonding layer 18 is, for example, between 10 and 200 microns, and the thermal expansion coefficient of the bonding layer 18 is greater than the thermal expansion coefficient of the first insulating layer 24/the piezoelectric material layer 26, or the bonding layer 18 The Young's modulus of is smaller than the Young's modulus of the first insulating layer 24 /the piezoelectric material layer 26 .

接續上述說明,第一導電結構20及第二導電結構22設置於絕緣輔助層結構14上且分別位於壓電元件16的兩側。其中第一導電結構20包含第一電 極連接區201及第一外部連接端202,且第一電極連接區201電性連接第一電極28,第二導電結構22包含第二電極連接區221及第二外部連接端222,且第二電極連接區221電性連接第二電極30。於一實施例中,如圖1所示,部分的第一導電結構20豎立且接觸位於側表面263a的第一電極28及部分的接著層18,部分的第二導電結構22豎立且接觸壓電材料層26的另一側表面263b及部分的接著層18。 Continuing the above description, the first conductive structure 20 and the second conductive structure 22 are disposed on the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 and located on two sides of the piezoelectric element 16 respectively. Wherein the first conductive structure 20 contains the first electrical The electrode connection area 201 and the first external connection terminal 202, and the first electrode connection area 201 is electrically connected to the first electrode 28, the second conductive structure 22 includes the second electrode connection area 221 and the second external connection terminal 222, and the second The electrode connection area 221 is electrically connected to the second electrode 30 . In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , part of the first conductive structure 20 stands up and contacts the first electrode 28 and part of the bonding layer 18 on the side surface 263a, and part of the second conductive structure 22 stands up and contacts the piezoelectric The other side surface 263 b of the material layer 26 and part of the adhesive layer 18 .

又,如圖1所示,平面壓電振動模組10更包含保護層32,覆蓋壓電元件16、部分第一導電結構20及部分第二導電結構22,且顯露第一外部連接端202及第二外部連接端222。於一實施例中,保護層32的厚度例如為介於2至500微米之間,保護層32的熱膨脹係數大於壓電材料層26的熱膨脹係數,或是保護層32的楊氏係數小於壓電材料層26的楊氏係數。 Also, as shown in FIG. 1 , the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10 further includes a protective layer 32 covering the piezoelectric element 16, part of the first conductive structure 20 and part of the second conductive structure 22, and exposing the first external connection terminal 202 and The second external connection terminal 222 . In one embodiment, the thickness of the protective layer 32 is, for example, between 2 and 500 microns, and the thermal expansion coefficient of the protective layer 32 is greater than that of the piezoelectric material layer 26, or the Young's modulus of the protective layer 32 is smaller than that of the piezoelectric material layer 26. Young's modulus of material layer 26 .

圖2是本創作一第二實施例平面壓電振動模組的結構示意圖,如圖2所示,第二實施例平面壓電振動模組10A與第一實施例平面壓電振動模組10的差異在於平面壓電振動模組10A的絕緣輔助層結構14A,在第二實施例平面壓電振動模組10A中,絕緣輔助層結構14A包含第一絕緣層24、第二絕緣層34及輔助接著層36,第二絕緣層34位於絕緣底層12上,第一絕緣層24位於第二絕緣層34上,輔助接著層36位於第一絕緣層24上,亦即第二絕緣層34及輔助接著層36分別位於第一絕緣層24的相對兩側;於一實施例中,第二絕緣層34及輔助接著層36的材料不同於第一絕緣層24,且第二絕緣層34及輔助接著層36的材質可為相同或相異。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the planar piezoelectric vibration module of the second embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10A of the second embodiment and the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10 of the first embodiment The difference lies in the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14A of the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10A. In the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10A of the second embodiment, the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14A includes the first insulating layer 24, the second insulating layer 34 and the auxiliary bonding layer. layer 36, the second insulating layer 34 is located on the insulating bottom layer 12, the first insulating layer 24 is located on the second insulating layer 34, and the auxiliary bonding layer 36 is located on the first insulating layer 24, that is, the second insulating layer 34 and the auxiliary bonding layer 36 are respectively located on opposite sides of the first insulating layer 24; The materials can be the same or different.

於一實施例中,第二實施例平面壓電振動模組10A的第一絕緣層24的厚度例如為介於10至100微米之間,相較於第一實施例平面壓電振動模組 10中絕緣輔助層結構14僅具有單一層之第一絕緣層24的配置而言,第二實施例平面壓電振動模組10A的第一絕緣層24的厚度上限可有效降低;第二絕緣層34的厚度例如為介於10至200微米之間,輔助接著層36的厚度例如為小於50微米。 In one embodiment, the thickness of the first insulating layer 24 of the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10A of the second embodiment is, for example, between 10 and 100 microns, compared with the planar piezoelectric vibration module of the first embodiment 10, the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 has only a single-layer first insulating layer 24 configuration, the upper limit of the thickness of the first insulating layer 24 of the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10A of the second embodiment can be effectively reduced; the second insulating layer The thickness of 34 is, for example, between 10 and 200 microns, and the thickness of the auxiliary adhesive layer 36 is, for example, less than 50 microns.

接續上述說明,如圖2所示,輔助接著層36的面積小於第一絕緣層24的面積,又壓電元件16的結構已揭示於第一實施例中,於此不再贅述。其中面向絕緣輔助層結構14A之壓電元件16的部分第一電極28經由接著層18A接著於輔助接著層36,於一實施例中,接著層18A的厚度上限亦可小於第一實施例平面壓電振動模組10中接著層18的厚度上限,接著層18A的厚度例如介於0.1至20微米之間;又,部分第一導電結構20及部分第二導電結構22更分別位於輔助接著層36的兩側而設置於第一絕緣層24上。 Continuing the above description, as shown in FIG. 2 , the area of the auxiliary bonding layer 36 is smaller than the area of the first insulating layer 24 , and the structure of the piezoelectric element 16 has been disclosed in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here. Part of the first electrode 28 facing the piezoelectric element 16 of the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14A is connected to the auxiliary adhesive layer 36 through the adhesive layer 18A. In one embodiment, the upper limit of the thickness of the adhesive layer 18A can also be smaller than that of the first embodiment. The upper limit of the thickness of the bonding layer 18 in the electric vibration module 10, the thickness of the bonding layer 18A is, for example, between 0.1 and 20 microns; and part of the first conductive structure 20 and part of the second conductive structure 22 are further located on the auxiliary bonding layer 36 The two sides are disposed on the first insulating layer 24 .

在上述第一實施例及第二實施例平面壓電振動模組10、10A中,電性連接壓電元件16之第一電極28/第二電極30的第一導電結構20/第二導電結構22是以略呈豎立結構設置於壓電元件16的兩側,且經由外露之第一外部連接端202/第二外部連接端222與外部元件(圖中未示)電性連接;此種配置對於整個平面壓電振動模組10/10A而言,由於省略第一導電結構20/第二導電結構22的上下堆疊,因此可有效降低平面壓電振動模組10/10A的厚度,而達到減薄的功效。 In the planar piezoelectric vibration modules 10 and 10A of the above-mentioned first and second embodiments, the first conductive structure 20/second conductive structure of the first electrode 28/second electrode 30 of the piezoelectric element 16 are electrically connected 22 is arranged on both sides of the piezoelectric element 16 in a slightly vertical structure, and is electrically connected to an external element (not shown in the figure) through the exposed first external connection end 202/second external connection end 222; this configuration For the entire planar piezoelectric vibration module 10/10A, since the upper and lower stacking of the first conductive structure 20/second conductive structure 22 is omitted, the thickness of the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10/10A can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the thickness of the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10/10A. Thin efficacy.

此外,在第二實施例中,於第一絕緣層24及絕緣底層12之間設置第二絕緣層34,且於第一絕緣層24及接著層18A之間設置輔助接著層36,經由第二絕緣層34/輔助接著層36的材料選擇,可使熱膨脹係數較大(或是楊氏係數較小)的兩材料(例如第一絕緣層24及絕緣底層12、或者第一絕緣層24及接 著層18A)間隔地設置,以避免多層結構的熱膨脹係數或楊氏係數具有逐層遞減或遞增的現象,從而減少平面壓電振動模組10A各層間因變形導致的分層或是彎曲問題,改善平面壓電振動模組10A的可靠性與其聲壓響應的穩定性,而具有可靠性高且聲壓響應穩定性佳的優點。 In addition, in the second embodiment, the second insulating layer 34 is provided between the first insulating layer 24 and the insulating bottom layer 12, and the auxiliary bonding layer 36 is provided between the first insulating layer 24 and the bonding layer 18A, through the second The material selection of the insulating layer 34/auxiliary bonding layer 36 can make the two materials (such as the first insulating layer 24 and the insulating bottom layer 12, or the first insulating layer 24 and the bonding layer) with a larger coefficient of thermal expansion (or a smaller Young's coefficient) The layers 18A) are arranged at intervals to avoid the phenomenon that the coefficient of thermal expansion or Young's coefficient of the multilayer structure decreases or increases layer by layer, thereby reducing the problem of delamination or bending caused by deformation between the layers of the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10A, The reliability of the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10A and the stability of its sound pressure response are improved, thereby having the advantages of high reliability and good stability of sound pressure response.

圖3是本創作一第三實施例平面壓電振動模組的結構示意圖,如圖3所示,平面壓電振動模組10B包含絕緣底層12、絕緣輔助層結構14、絕緣填充層38、壓電元件40、接著層18、第一導電結構42及第二導電結構44。絕緣輔助層結構14設置於絕緣底層12上,於一實施中,絕緣輔助層結構14例如為單一層的第一絕緣層24,且第一絕緣層24及絕緣底層12具有不同的熱膨狀係數或者不同的楊氏係數;又第一絕緣層24的厚度例如為介於10至100微米之間,絕緣底層12的厚度例如為介於10至200微米之間。惟不限於此,於後續實施例中,絕緣輔助層結構14可包含多層絕緣層。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planar piezoelectric vibration module of the third embodiment of the present creation. The electrical element 40 , the bonding layer 18 , the first conductive structure 42 and the second conductive structure 44 . The insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 is disposed on the insulating base layer 12. In one implementation, the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 is, for example, a single-layer first insulating layer 24, and the first insulating layer 24 and the insulating base layer 12 have different coefficients of thermal expansion. Or different Young's modulus; and the thickness of the first insulating layer 24 is, for example, between 10 and 100 microns, and the thickness of the insulating bottom layer 12 is, for example, between 10 and 200 microns. But not limited thereto, in subsequent embodiments, the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 may include multiple insulating layers.

接續上述說明,第一導電結構42以層狀設置於絕緣輔助層結構14上,第一導電結構42包含第一電極連接區421及第一外部連接端422。於一實施例中,第一導電結構42為平層狀結構,其厚度小於50微米;又,絕緣填充層38設置於第一導電結構42上且覆蓋第一導電結構42的至少一側,絕緣填充層38的厚度例如介於10至200微米之間。 Continuing from the above description, the first conductive structure 42 is disposed in layers on the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 , and the first conductive structure 42 includes a first electrode connection region 421 and a first external connection terminal 422 . In one embodiment, the first conductive structure 42 is a flat layered structure with a thickness of less than 50 microns; and the insulating filling layer 38 is disposed on the first conductive structure 42 and covers at least one side of the first conductive structure 42 to insulate The thickness of the filling layer 38 is, for example, between 10 and 200 microns.

壓電元件40包含壓電材料層46、第一電極48及第二電極50。壓電材料層46包含第一表面461、第二表面462及側面463,第一表面461及第二表面462相對,側面463連接第一表面461及第二表面462;第一電極48設置第一表面461,且面向絕緣填充層38;第二電極50設置第二表面462。於一實施例中, 壓電材料層46的厚度例如為介於50至300之間,第一電極48及第二電極50的厚度例如為介於10至50微米之間。 The piezoelectric element 40 includes a piezoelectric material layer 46 , a first electrode 48 and a second electrode 50 . The piezoelectric material layer 46 includes a first surface 461, a second surface 462 and a side surface 463, the first surface 461 and the second surface 462 are opposite, and the side surface 463 connects the first surface 461 and the second surface 462; the first electrode 48 is provided with a first surface 461 , facing the insulating filling layer 38 ; the second electrode 50 is provided with a second surface 462 . In one embodiment, The thickness of the piezoelectric material layer 46 is, for example, between 50 and 300 μm, and the thickness of the first electrode 48 and the second electrode 50 is, for example, between 10 and 50 μm.

接著層18B對應第一電極連接區421的位置而設置於絕緣填充層38上,且將面向絕緣填充層38的第一電極48接著於絕緣填充層38。於一實施例中,如圖3所示,接著層18B除了設置於壓電材料層46的第一表面461與絕緣填充層38之間外,更覆蓋側面463的偏底緣部分。於一實施例中,接著層18B的厚度例如為介於0.1至20微米之間。 The next layer 18B is disposed on the insulating filling layer 38 corresponding to the position of the first electrode connection region 421 , and the first electrode 48 facing the insulating filling layer 38 is attached to the insulating filling layer 38 . In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , besides being disposed between the first surface 461 of the piezoelectric material layer 46 and the insulating filling layer 38 , the bonding layer 18B further covers the bottom edge portion of the side surface 463 . In one embodiment, the thickness of the bonding layer 18B is, for example, between 0.1 and 20 microns.

第二導電結構44設置於壓電元件40的一側,且第二導電結構44與第一導電結構42之間以部分絕緣填充層38隔絕,第二導電結構44包含第二電極連接區441及第二外部連接端442,其中第二電極連接區441電性連接第二電極50。於一實施例中,第二導電結構44是以略呈豎立結構設置於絕緣輔助層結構14上、位於壓電元件40的一側,且接觸第二電極50、部分側面463、部分接著層18B及部分絕緣填充層38。 The second conductive structure 44 is disposed on one side of the piezoelectric element 40, and the second conductive structure 44 is isolated from the first conductive structure 42 by a part of the insulating filling layer 38. The second conductive structure 44 includes a second electrode connection region 441 and The second external connection end 442 , wherein the second electrode connection area 441 is electrically connected to the second electrode 50 . In one embodiment, the second conductive structure 44 is disposed on the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14 in a slightly vertical structure, located on one side of the piezoelectric element 40, and contacts the second electrode 50, part of the side surface 463, and part of the bonding layer 18B. And part of the insulating filling layer 38.

又,如圖3所示,平面壓電振動模組10B更包含保護層32,覆蓋壓電元件40、接著層18B及部分第二導電結構44,且顯露第一外部連接端422及第二外部連接端442。於一實施例中,保護層32的厚度例如為介於2至500微米之間,保護層32的熱膨脹係數大於壓電材料層46的熱膨脹係數,或是保護層32的楊氏係數小於壓電材料層46的楊氏係數。 Also, as shown in FIG. 3, the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10B further includes a protective layer 32 covering the piezoelectric element 40, the bonding layer 18B and part of the second conductive structure 44, and exposing the first external connection terminal 422 and the second external Connection terminal 442 . In one embodiment, the thickness of the protective layer 32 is, for example, between 2 and 500 microns, and the thermal expansion coefficient of the protective layer 32 is greater than that of the piezoelectric material layer 46, or the Young's modulus of the protective layer 32 is smaller than that of the piezoelectric material layer 46. Young's modulus of material layer 46 .

於一實施例中,上述的絕緣填充層38及接著層18B可使用同一絕緣材料。圖4是本創作一第四實施例平面壓電振動模組的結構示意圖,其中第三實施例之絕緣填充層38及接著層18B整合為接著填充層52,接著填充層52設置於第一導電結構42上且覆蓋第一導電結構42的至少一側,第二導電結構 44與第一導電結構42之間以部分接著填充層52隔絕。又壓電元件40的結構已揭示於第三實施例中,於此不再贅述,其中面向第一導電結構42的第一電極48經由接著填充層52接著於第一導電結構42。 In one embodiment, the above-mentioned insulating filling layer 38 and the bonding layer 18B can use the same insulating material. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a planar piezoelectric vibration module of a fourth embodiment of the invention, wherein the insulating filling layer 38 and the subsequent layer 18B of the third embodiment are integrated into a subsequent filling layer 52, and the subsequent filling layer 52 is arranged on the first conductive structure 42 and cover at least one side of the first conductive structure 42, the second conductive structure 44 is isolated from the first conductive structure 42 by a part of the filling layer 52 . Furthermore, the structure of the piezoelectric element 40 has been disclosed in the third embodiment, and will not be repeated here. The first electrode 48 facing the first conductive structure 42 is connected to the first conductive structure 42 via the filling layer 52 .

另一方面,如圖4所示,平面壓電振動模組10C之絕緣輔助層結構14B相較於平面壓電振動模組10B之絕緣輔助層結構14而言,絕緣輔助層結構14B更包含第二絕緣層34A,第二絕緣層34A的材料不同於第一絕緣層24的材料,第二絕緣層34A位於絕緣底層12上,第一絕緣層24位於第二絕緣層34A上,亦即第二絕緣層34A設置於第一絕緣層24及絕緣底層12之間,而第一導電結構42位於第一絕緣層24上。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4 , compared with the auxiliary insulating layer structure 14 of the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10B, the auxiliary insulating layer structure 14B of the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10C further includes the auxiliary insulating layer structure 14B. Two insulating layers 34A, the material of the second insulating layer 34A is different from the material of the first insulating layer 24, the second insulating layer 34A is located on the insulating bottom layer 12, and the first insulating layer 24 is located on the second insulating layer 34A, that is, the second insulating layer The insulating layer 34A is disposed between the first insulating layer 24 and the insulating bottom layer 12 , and the first conductive structure 42 is located on the first insulating layer 24 .

接續上述說明,於一實施例中,第一絕緣層24的厚度大於第二絕緣層34A的厚度及第一導電結構42的厚度,其中,第二絕緣層34A及第一導電結構42的厚度可為相同或相近而以例如對稱型態分別設置於第一絕緣層24的相對兩側,其中第二絕緣層34A及第一導電結構42的厚度例如小於50微米。 Continuing the above description, in one embodiment, the thickness of the first insulating layer 24 is greater than the thickness of the second insulating layer 34A and the thickness of the first conductive structure 42, wherein the thickness of the second insulating layer 34A and the first conductive structure 42 can be They are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the first insulating layer 24 in a symmetrical manner for being the same or similar, wherein the thicknesses of the second insulating layer 34A and the first conductive structure 42 are, for example, less than 50 microns.

圖5是本創作一第五實施例平面壓電振動模組的結構示意圖,如圖5所示,第五實施例平面壓電振動模組10D與第三實施例平面壓電振動模組10B的差異在於平面壓電振動模組10D的絕緣輔助層結構14C,在第五實施例平面壓電振動模組10D中,絕緣輔助層結構14C包含第一絕緣層24、第二絕緣層34A及第三絕緣層54。第三絕緣層54、第二絕緣層34A及第一絕緣層24由下而上設置於絕緣底層12,其中,第三絕緣層54設置於第二絕緣層34A與絕緣底層12之間,且第三絕緣層54的材料不同於第二絕緣層34A及絕緣底層12的材料。 Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the planar piezoelectric vibration module of the fifth embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 5, the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10D of the fifth embodiment and the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10B of the third embodiment The difference lies in the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14C of the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10D. In the planar piezoelectric vibration module 10D of the fifth embodiment, the insulating auxiliary layer structure 14C includes the first insulating layer 24, the second insulating layer 34A and the third insulating layer. insulating layer 54 . The third insulating layer 54, the second insulating layer 34A and the first insulating layer 24 are arranged on the insulating bottom layer 12 from bottom to top, wherein the third insulating layer 54 is arranged between the second insulating layer 34A and the insulating bottom layer 12, and the second insulating layer The material of the third insulating layer 54 is different from that of the second insulating layer 34A and the insulating bottom layer 12 .

接續上述說明,於一實施例中,第一絕緣層24的厚度大於第二絕緣層34A的厚度及第一導電結構42的厚度,其中,第二絕緣層34A及第一導電結構42的厚度可為相同或相近而以例如對稱型態分別設置於第一絕緣層24的相對兩側;又第三絕緣層54及絕緣填充層38的厚度可為相同或相近而以例如對稱型態分別設置於第二絕緣層34A的外側以及第一導電結構42的外側。 Continuing the above description, in one embodiment, the thickness of the first insulating layer 24 is greater than the thickness of the second insulating layer 34A and the thickness of the first conductive structure 42, wherein the thickness of the second insulating layer 34A and the first conductive structure 42 can be For example, they are arranged on opposite sides of the first insulating layer 24 in a symmetrical manner for being the same or similar; and the thicknesses of the third insulating layer 54 and the insulating filling layer 38 may be the same or similar, and they are respectively arranged in a symmetrical manner for example. The outer side of the second insulating layer 34A and the outer side of the first conductive structure 42 .

根據上述,在本創作實施例平面壓電振動模組中,將平面壓電振動模組中,電性連接壓電元件之第一電極及第二電極的第一導電結構及第二導電結構的其中之一或兩者略呈豎立地設置於壓電元件的其中一側或兩側;可省略第一導電結構及/或第二導電結構的上下堆疊,因此可有效降低平面壓電振動模組的厚度,而達到減薄的功效。又藉由層與層之間材料的選擇與堆疊,而可減少平面壓電振動模組各層間因變形導致的分層或是彎曲問題,改善平面壓電振動模組的可靠性與其聲壓響應的穩定性,而具有可靠性高且聲壓響應穩定性佳的優點。 According to the above, in the planar piezoelectric vibration module of the present invention, in the planar piezoelectric vibration module, the first conductive structure and the second conductive structure of the first electrode and the second electrode of the piezoelectric element are electrically connected One or both of them are slightly vertically arranged on one or both sides of the piezoelectric element; the upper and lower stacking of the first conductive structure and/or the second conductive structure can be omitted, so the planar piezoelectric vibration module can be effectively reduced thickness, and achieve the effect of thinning. In addition, through the selection and stacking of materials between layers, it is possible to reduce the delamination or bending problems caused by deformation between the layers of the planar piezoelectric vibration module, and improve the reliability and sound pressure response of the planar piezoelectric vibration module. stability, and has the advantages of high reliability and sound pressure response stability.

雖然本創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although this creation has been disclosed above with the embodiment, it is not intended to limit this creation. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of this creation can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be defined by the scope of the attached patent application.

10:平面壓電振動模組 10: Planar piezoelectric vibration module

12:絕緣底層 12: Insulation bottom layer

14:絕緣輔助層結構 14: Insulation auxiliary layer structure

16:壓電元件 16: Piezoelectric element

18:接著層 18: Next layer

20:第一導電結構 20: The first conductive structure

201:第一電極連接區 201: the first electrode connection area

202:第一外部連接端 202: the first external connection terminal

22:第二導電結構 22: Second conductive structure

221:第二電極連接區 221: the second electrode connection area

222:第二外部連接端 222: the second external connection terminal

24:第一絕緣層 24: The first insulating layer

26:壓電材料層 26: Piezoelectric material layer

261:第一表面 261: first surface

262:第二表面 262: second surface

262a:第一部分 262a: Part I

262b:第二部分 262b: Second part

262c:第三部分 262c: Part III

263:側面 263: side

263a、263b:側表面 263a, 263b: side surfaces

28:第一電極 28: The first electrode

30:第二電極 30: Second electrode

32:保護層 32: protective layer

Claims (18)

一種平面壓電振動模組,包含: 一絕緣底層; 一絕緣輔助層結構,設置於該絕緣底層; 至少一壓電元件,包含: 一壓電材料層,包含一第一表面、一第二表面及一側面,該第一表面及該第二表面相對,該側面連接該第一表面及該第二表面,該第二表面包含一第一部分及一第二部分,且該第一部分及該第二部分分離; 一第一電極,延設於該第一表面、部分該側面及該第一部分,其中位於該第一表面的部分該第一電極面向該絕緣輔助層結構;以及 一第二電極,設置於該第二部分; 一接著層,設置於該絕緣輔助層結構上,且至少將面向該絕緣輔助層結構的部分該第一電極接著於該絕緣輔助層結構;以及 一第一導電結構及一第二導電結構,設置於該絕緣輔助層結構上且分別位於該壓電元件的兩側,該第一導電結構包含一第一電極連接區及一第一外部連接端,該第二導電結構包含一第二電極連接區及一第二外部連接端,其中該第一電極連接區電性連接該第一電極,該第二電極連接區電性連接該第二電極。 A planar piezoelectric vibration module, comprising: an insulating bottom layer; An insulating auxiliary layer structure disposed on the insulating bottom layer; At least one piezoelectric element comprising: A piezoelectric material layer, comprising a first surface, a second surface and a side, the first surface and the second surface are opposite, the side connects the first surface and the second surface, the second surface comprises a a first part and a second part, and the first part and the second part are separated; a first electrode extended on the first surface, part of the side surface and the first part, wherein a part of the first electrode on the first surface faces the insulating auxiliary layer structure; and a second electrode disposed on the second portion; a bonding layer, disposed on the auxiliary insulation layer structure, and at least a part of the first electrode facing the auxiliary insulation layer structure is attached to the auxiliary insulation layer structure; and A first conductive structure and a second conductive structure are arranged on the insulating auxiliary layer structure and respectively located on both sides of the piezoelectric element, the first conductive structure includes a first electrode connection area and a first external connection terminal , the second conductive structure includes a second electrode connection area and a second external connection terminal, wherein the first electrode connection area is electrically connected to the first electrode, and the second electrode connection area is electrically connected to the second electrode. 如請求項1所述的平面壓電振動模組,更包含一保護層,該保護層覆蓋該至少一壓電元件、部分該第一導電結構及部分該第二導電結構,且顯露該第一外部連接端及該第二外部連接端。The planar piezoelectric vibration module according to claim 1 further comprises a protective layer covering the at least one piezoelectric element, part of the first conductive structure and part of the second conductive structure, and exposing the first The external connection terminal and the second external connection terminal. 如請求項1所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該絕緣輔助層結構及該絕緣底層具有不同的熱膨狀係數或者不同的楊氏係數。The planar piezoelectric vibration module according to Claim 1, wherein the insulating auxiliary layer structure and the insulating bottom layer have different thermal expansion coefficients or different Young's moduli. 如請求項1所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該接著層更覆蓋未設置有該第一電極的部分該側面、以及覆蓋設置於部分該側面的部分該第一電極。The planar piezoelectric vibration module as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer further covers a part of the side surface where the first electrode is not provided, and covers a part of the first electrode provided on a part of the side surface. 如請求項1所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該絕緣輔助層結構包含一第一絕緣層,該第一導電結構、該第二導電結構及該接著層位於該第一絕緣層上。The planar piezoelectric vibration module according to claim 1, wherein the insulating auxiliary layer structure includes a first insulating layer, and the first conductive structure, the second conductive structure and the bonding layer are located on the first insulating layer . 如請求項1所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該絕緣輔助層結構包含:一第一絕緣層、一第二絕緣層及一輔助接著層,該第二絕緣層位於該絕緣底層上,該第一絕緣層位於該第二絕緣層上,該輔助接著層位於該第一絕緣層上。The planar piezoelectric vibration module according to claim 1, wherein the insulating auxiliary layer structure includes: a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer and an auxiliary bonding layer, and the second insulating layer is located on the insulating bottom layer , the first insulating layer is located on the second insulating layer, and the auxiliary bonding layer is located on the first insulating layer. 如請求項6所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該輔助接著層的面積小於該第一絕緣層的面積,又面向該絕緣輔助層結構的部分該第一電極經由該接著層接著於該輔助接著層,部分該第一導電結構及部分該第二導電結構更分別位於該輔助接著層的兩側而設置於該第一絕緣層上。The planar piezoelectric vibration module according to claim 6, wherein the auxiliary bonding layer has an area smaller than that of the first insulating layer, and the part of the first electrode facing the structure of the insulating auxiliary layer is bonded to the first electrode via the bonding layer The auxiliary bonding layer, part of the first conductive structure and part of the second conductive structure are respectively located on two sides of the auxiliary bonding layer and disposed on the first insulating layer. 如請求項6所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該第二絕緣層及該輔助接著層的材料不同於該第一絕緣層。The planar piezoelectric vibration module as claimed in claim 6, wherein the material of the second insulating layer and the auxiliary bonding layer is different from that of the first insulating layer. 一種平面壓電振動模組,包含: 一絕緣底層; 一絕緣輔助層結構,設置於該絕緣底層; 一第一導電結構,以層狀設置於該絕緣輔助層結構上,該第一導電結構包含一第一電極連接區及一第一外部連接端; 一絕緣填充層,設置於該第一導電結構上且覆蓋該第一導電結構的至少一側; 至少一壓電元件,包含: 一壓電材料層,包含一第一表面、一第二表面及一側面,該第一表面及該第二表面相對,該側面連接該第一表面及該第二表面; 一第一電極,設置於該第一表面,且面向該絕緣填充層;以及 一第二電極,設置於該第二表面; 一接著層,對應該第一電極連接區且設置於該絕緣填充層上,至少將面向該絕緣填充層的該第一電極接著於該絕緣填充層;以及 一第二導電結構,設置於該絕緣填充層及該接著層的一側,且與該第一導電結構之間以部分該絕緣填充層隔絕,該第二導電結構包含一第二電極連接區及一第二外部連接端,其中該第二電極連接區電性連接該第二電極。 A planar piezoelectric vibration module, comprising: an insulating bottom layer; An insulating auxiliary layer structure disposed on the insulating bottom layer; A first conductive structure disposed on the insulating auxiliary layer structure in a layered form, the first conductive structure includes a first electrode connection region and a first external connection terminal; an insulating filling layer disposed on the first conductive structure and covering at least one side of the first conductive structure; At least one piezoelectric element comprising: A piezoelectric material layer comprising a first surface, a second surface and a side, the first surface and the second surface are opposite, and the side connects the first surface and the second surface; a first electrode disposed on the first surface and facing the insulating filling layer; and a second electrode disposed on the second surface; a bonding layer, corresponding to the first electrode connection region and disposed on the insulating filling layer, at least bonding the first electrode facing the insulating filling layer to the insulating filling layer; and A second conductive structure, disposed on one side of the insulating filling layer and the bonding layer, and isolated from the first conductive structure by a part of the insulating filling layer, the second conductive structure includes a second electrode connection region and A second external connection terminal, wherein the second electrode connection area is electrically connected to the second electrode. 如請求項9所述的平面壓電振動模組,更包含一保護層,該保護層覆蓋該至少一壓電元件、該接著層及部分該第二導電結構。The planar piezoelectric vibration module as claimed in claim 9 further includes a protective layer covering the at least one piezoelectric element, the bonding layer and part of the second conductive structure. 如請求項9所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該絕緣輔助層結構及該絕緣底層具有不同的熱膨狀係數或者不同的楊氏係數。The planar piezoelectric vibration module as claimed in Claim 9, wherein the insulating auxiliary layer structure and the insulating bottom layer have different thermal expansion coefficients or different Young's moduli. 如請求項9所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該接著層更覆蓋該壓電材料層的部分該側面。The planar piezoelectric vibration module as claimed in claim 9, wherein the adhesive layer further covers part of the side surface of the piezoelectric material layer. 如請求項9所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該絕緣輔助層結構包含一第一絕緣層,該第一導電結構位於該第一絕緣層上。The planar piezoelectric vibration module as claimed in claim 9, wherein the insulating auxiliary layer structure includes a first insulating layer, and the first conductive structure is located on the first insulating layer. 如請求項9所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該絕緣輔助層結構包含不同絕緣材料的一第一絕緣層及一第二絕緣層,該第二絕緣層位於該絕緣底層上,該第一絕緣層位於該第二絕緣層上,該第一導電結構位於該第一絕緣層上。The planar piezoelectric vibration module according to claim 9, wherein the auxiliary insulating layer structure includes a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer of different insulating materials, the second insulating layer is located on the insulating bottom layer, the The first insulating layer is located on the second insulating layer, and the first conductive structure is located on the first insulating layer. 如請求項14所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該第一絕緣層的厚度大於該第二絕緣層的厚度及該第一導電結構的厚度。The planar piezoelectric vibration module as claimed in claim 14, wherein the thickness of the first insulating layer is greater than the thickness of the second insulating layer and the thickness of the first conductive structure. 如請求項14所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該絕緣填充層及該接著層使用同一絕緣材料。The planar piezoelectric vibration module according to claim 14, wherein the insulating filling layer and the bonding layer use the same insulating material. 如請求項14所述的平面壓電振動模組,更包含一第三絕緣層,設置於該第二絕緣層與該絕緣底層之間,其中該第三絕緣層的材料不同於該第二絕緣層及該絕緣底層的材料。The planar piezoelectric vibration module as claimed in claim 14 further comprises a third insulating layer disposed between the second insulating layer and the insulating bottom layer, wherein the material of the third insulating layer is different from that of the second insulating layer layer and the material of the insulating bottom layer. 如請求項17所述的平面壓電振動模組,其中,該第三絕緣層與該絕緣填充層使用同一絕緣材料。The planar piezoelectric vibration module according to claim 17, wherein the third insulating layer and the insulating filling layer use the same insulating material.
TW112200116U 2023-01-05 2023-01-05 Plane piezoelectric vibration module TWM642861U (en)

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