TWM641979U - Circulation dehumidifying drying and deodorizing device used for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The new model relates to a circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization technology used in a kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device. It includes: a heating device connected to a fermentation tank, and the heating device further includes a heat supply channel and a dry hot air supply channel, and provide thermal energy and dry hot air to the fermentation tank; and a dehumidification and drying device, which includes a buffer filter, a heat exchanger, a first steam-water separator, and a Roots blower connected in series to become a dehumidification Channel, and the dehumidification and drying device is connected to the fermenter, and the heating device is connected to the supply end; the hot and humid gas in the fermenter is extracted by circulation for condensation and dehumidification, and then through the heating device Supplementing heat to form dry hot air enters from the inlet end of the fermenter, so as to dehumidify and dry the contents of the fermenter in such a cycle, and reduce the impact on the environment.

Description

Circulating dehumidification, drying and deodorization for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device device

The present invention relates to the field of organic waste treatment equipment for kitchen waste poultry manure, in particular to a circulating dehumidification, drying and deodorizing device for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device, which finally converts organic kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste into fertilizer.

Press, as one of the pollution sources of environmental pollution, domestic waste has been paid more and more attention by people. As part of domestic waste, kitchen waste, animal manure, dead trees and weeds, rice stalks, etc. can account for 30% of domestic waste. about.

At present, garbage such as kitchen waste, animal manure, dead trees and weeds, and rice stalks in daily life are usually transported to disposal sites for large-scale incineration and composting. This centralized processing method has a long time period and causes pollution to the environment, and is not applicable to places such as communities, restaurants, schools, and enterprises.

Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned traditional organic waste treatment methods, the creator of this new model has developed a circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device for kitchen waste and poultry manure organic waste treatment devices. The main purpose is to provide a circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device that has less impact on the surrounding environment and can process a large amount of organic waste; the secondary purpose of the new model is to provide a more energy-saving circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device.

Therefore, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical means: a kind of "cycle dehumidification, drying and deodorization device for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device" includes: a fermenter, which is installed inside Enter the contents of food waste, poultry manure, organic garbage and fermentation bacteria, and the two ends of the fermentation tank are respectively provided with an inlet port and an outlet port; a heating device is connected to the fermentation tank, and the heating device further includes a A thermal energy supply channel and a dry hot air supply channel provide thermal energy and dry hot air to the fermenter; wherein the dry hot air is connected to the inlet end of the fermenter; and a dehumidification and drying device includes a buffer filter, a heat exchanger , a first steam-water separator, a Roots blower, and the buffer filter, the heat exchanger, the first steam-water separator, and the Roots blower in series become a dehumidification channel, and the dehumidification and drying device enters The end is connected to the outlet end of the fermenter, and the supply end of the dehumidification and drying device is connected to the heating device; the hot and humid gas in the fermenter is extracted by the dehumidification and drying device for condensation and dehumidification, and then passed through the The heating device supplements heat to form dry hot air, and finally the dry hot air enters from the inlet of the fermenter, thus dehumidifying the fermenter and keeping the contents of the fermenter dry.

The above-mentioned new device form, wherein the heat exchanger is a plate heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger is connected with a cooling water tank and a water pump to form a circulation pipeline; or the heat exchanger and the heating device form a heat pump pipeline.

In the above-mentioned aspect of the new device, a muffler is provided between the Roots blower and the heating device.

The above-mentioned new device aspect further includes a vacuum deodorization device, wherein the vacuum deodorization device further includes a vacuum pump, a second steam-water separator and an air cleaner connected in series.

According to the above-mentioned aspect of the new device, the air purifier uses the principles of photolysis catalysis and carbon adsorption to remove gas odor and meet the emission standards.

In the above-mentioned aspect of the new device, a vacuum pump cooler is provided at the front end of the vacuum pump of the vacuum deodorization device.

In the above-mentioned aspect of the new device, a drainage device is provided to connect the first steam-water separator and the second steam-water separator, and the drainage device further includes an electrolytic water tank and a water pump connected in series.

In the above-mentioned aspect of the new device, the electrolyzed water tank is set to use titanium-iridium alloy material to reduce the chemical oxygen demand (COD) in the water discharge through electrolysis.

With the above-mentioned technical means, the present invention can achieve the following effects:

1. This new model adopts a unique negative pressure internal circulation dehumidification and drying method, which mainly connects the dehumidification and drying device, the heating device and the large-scale fermentation tank to form a circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization pipeline, and then dehumidifies the contents of the relatively large-scale fermentation tank Dehumidification and drying are carried out without letting the fermentation odor derived from the contents of the fermentation tank be directly discharged to the outside, which is quite environmentally friendly and low-noise, and has little impact on the surrounding environment.

2. This model can use the heat pump method to condense and exchange heat for the fermentation odor of the fermentation tank contents, and use the heating device to perform heat supplementation treatment on the high-pressure and low-temperature dry gas, and then use the vacuum deodorization device to treat The fermentation odor of the contents of the fermenter and its condensed water are treated before being discharged to the external environment, which can improve the performance of energy saving and environmental protection of the present invention.

A: Kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment

B: Circulating dehumidification, drying and deodorization device for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device

1: Fermentation tank

11: Entry port

12: Export port

2: Heating device

21: Thermal energy supply channel

22: Dry hot air supply channel

3: Dehumidification and drying device

301: Entering the terminal

302: supply end

31: buffer filter

32: heat exchanger

321: cooling water tank

322: water pump

33: The first steam-water separator

34:Roots blower

341: Muffler

4: Vacuum deodorization device

41: Vacuum pump

411: vacuum pump cooler

42: The second steam-water separator

43: Air purifier

5: Drainage device

51: Electrolyzed water tank

52: water pump

6: base

7: Cover body

71: open and close door

72: Drive device

h: hot humid gas

i: low temperature dry gas

j: High pressure and low temperature drying gas

k: High pressure hot dry gas

C: Circulation dehumidification and deodorization method for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device

a: Extraction steps of hot and humid gas in the fermenter

b: hot moisture condensation step

c: low temperature dry gas pressurization step

d: Vacuum deodorization step

e: High-pressure and low-temperature drying gas heating step

[Fig. 1] The three-dimensional appearance diagram of the new kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment.

[Fig. 2] A three-dimensional exploded view of the new kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment.

[Fig. 3] Partial three-dimensional appearance diagram of the new kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment without the cover and its circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device.

[Fig. 4] Another partial three-dimensional appearance view of the new kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment without the cover and its circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device.

[Fig. 5] The block diagram of the new cycle dehumidification, drying and deodorization device.

[Fig. 6] The block diagram of another aspect of the new cycle dehumidification, drying and deodorization device.

〔Fig. 7〕The flow chart of the steps of the novel cycle dehumidification, drying and deodorization method.

First of all, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5. This model relates to a circulating dehumidification, drying and deodorizing device for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment, mainly used in kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment A, to continuously Circular dehumidification, drying, deodorization and other methods, and finally the organic food waste and poultry manure organic waste and other contents in the large-scale fermenter 1 set up in the kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment A are accelerated to convert them into fertilizers. In order to achieve the effective use of resources and the function of almost zero emissions, and will not affect the surrounding environment.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 again, wherein the new cycle dehumidification, drying and deodorization device B used for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device includes: a fermenter 1, a heating device 2, a dehumidification and drying device 3. A vacuum deodorizing device 4 or/and a drainage device 5 and other components, the preferred implementation mode is the fermenter 1, the heating device 2, the dehumidifying and drying device 3, the vacuum deodorizing device 4 or /And this drainage device 5 etc. cooperates some pipelines to be installed on a base 6 together, if possible, the new device covers the aforementioned components with a cover body 7 with an opening and closing door 71, that would be better, It can prevent idlers from approaching and touching for no reason; the aforementioned components will be described in detail as follows in conjunction with the drawings.

The fermenter 1 is filled with a large amount of kitchen waste, poultry manure, organic waste and fermentation bacteria, and the two ends of the fermenter 1 are respectively provided with an inlet port 11 and an outlet port 12; The best implementation mode is to set the fermenter 1 as a rotary type and to install a spiral agitator inside, that is, to use this base The seat 6 is provided with a driving device 72 to drive the fermenter 1 in a rotating manner and cooperate with the screw agitator to stir the large amount of contents of the fermenter 1 from time to time or irregularly.

Said heating device 2 is connected to the inlet port 11 of the fermenter 1 with a pipeline channel and installed near the inlet port 11; and the heating device 2 further includes a thermal energy supply channel 21 and a dry hot air supply channel 22. Hot air is a high-pressure hot dry gas k, which provides heat energy and dry hot air to the fermenter 1; wherein the dry hot air is connected to the inlet port 11 of the fermenter 1, and the heat supply channel 21 can provide heat or heat Oil surrounds the fermentor 1 around, and then warms and heats the tank wall of the fermentor 1 to promote the fermentation of a large amount of content in the fermentor 1; further, the heating device 2 is a preferred embodiment It is assumed that hot oil is formed by electric heating, and then enters into the inner layer of the tank wall of the fermenter 1 through the pipeline.

The dehumidification and drying device 3 is used to cool down, condense, and deodorize the hot and humid gas h extracted from the fermenter 1 to become a low-temperature dry gas i, especially to condense the water vapor contained in the hot and humid gas h into water, wherein the dehumidification and drying device 3 further includes a buffer filter 31, a heat exchanger 32, a first steam-water separator 33, a Roots blower 34, and the buffer filter 31 and the heat exchanger are connected in series 32. The first steam-water separator 33 and the Roots blower 34 become a dehumidification channel, and the inlet 301 of the dehumidification and drying device 3 is connected to the outlet 12 of the fermenter 1, and the dehumidification and drying device 3 The heating device 2 is connected to the supply end 302; further shown in Figure 5, wherein the buffer filter 31 is used to filter impurities, the heat exchanger 32 is preferably a plate heat exchanger, and a cooling water tank 321 is connected externally and a water pump 322 to form a circulation pipeline, and another feasible implementation, as shown in Figure 6, is to connect the heat exchanger 32 with the heating device 2 to form a heat pump pipeline, and the extracted heat The heat obtained by the cooling of the wet gas h is used for the heating device 2 as a part of the heat source, which makes the new device more energy-saving; There is also a muffler 341 between them, which can eliminate the noise generated by the Roots blower 34 due to pressurization.

Said vacuum deodorizing device 4 further includes a vacuum pump 41, a second steam-water separator 42 and an air cleaner 43 connected in series to form a vacuum deodorizing passage, which can further deodorize the formed low-temperature dry gas i. Odor, and this air purifier 43 uses the principles of photolysis catalysis and carbon adsorption to remove gas odor and discharge up to the standard; further, the vacuum deodorization device 4 is provided with a vacuum pump cooler 411 at the front end of the vacuum pump 41, which can This vacuum pump 41 carries out the cooling function in the operation equipment.

The drainage device 5 is connected to the first steam-water separator 33 and the second steam-water separator 42, and the drainage device 5 further includes an electrolytic water tank 51 and a water pump 52 connected in series, wherein the electrolytic water tank 51 It uses titanium-iridium alloy material to reduce the chemical oxygen demand (Chemical Oxygen Demand, COD) in water discharge through electrolysis.

Therefore, this new model provides a better solution for the circulation dehumidification, drying, and deodorization of kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment A, which is mainly connected to the dehumidification and drying device 3, The heating device 2 and the fermenter 1 form a circulating dehumidification, drying and deodorization pipeline; in other words, the dehumidification and drying device 3 extracts the hot and humid gas h formed by fermenting and filtering the contents of the fermenter 1 to condense and The dehumidification process becomes the low-temperature dry gas i, which is then pressurized by the Roots blower 34 to become the high-pressure low-temperature dry gas j, and then supplemented by the heating device 2 to form the high-pressure hot dry gas k, and finally the high-pressure heat Drying gas k will enter from the inlet port 11 of the fermenter 1, so that the fermenter 1 is subjected to negative pressure cycle dehumidification and keeps a large amount of the contents of the fermenter 1 dry without letting the contents of the fermenter 1 The fermentation odor derived from the food is directly discharged to the outside, which is quite environmentally friendly and low-noise, and has little impact on the surrounding environment.

Summarizing the aforementioned circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device B used in kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 7, a circulation dehumidification and deodorization method for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment equipment can be obtained C, wherein the circulation dehumidification and deodorization method used in the kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device C system includes: a step a of extracting hot and humid gas in the fermenter, which is to use a Roots blower 34 in conjunction with a circulation channel to extract hot and humid gas h from the fermenter 1 and filter it; a hot and humid gas condensation step b, which is to A heat exchanger 32 cools and condenses the hot and humid gas h to form a low-temperature dry gas i; a low-temperature dry gas pressurization step c, using the Roots blower 34 to pressurize the low-temperature dry gas i to forming a high-pressure low-temperature dry gas j; a vacuum deodorization step d, which is to vacuum extract the condensed water formed by the heat exchanger 32, and then discharge it to the outside after steam-water separation, deodorization and purification to form clean air; and a vacuum deodorization step d. The high-pressure and low-temperature dry gas heating step e is to use a heating device 2 to heat the high-pressure and low-temperature dry gas j to form a high-pressure hot dry gas k, and then pour the high-pressure hot dry gas k into the fermenter 1 .

To sum up, this new model relates to a "circulating dehumidification, drying and deodorization device for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device", and its components have never been published in books or publicly used, and it is in line with the patent application requirements. I sincerely ask Junju Bureau to grant the patent as soon as possible, and to pray for it; what needs to be stated, the above is the specific embodiment of this case and the technical principles used. If changes are made according to the concept of this case, the functions it will produce If the function does not exceed the spirit covered by the instructions and drawings, it should be stated within the scope of the case.

B: Circulating dehumidification, drying and deodorization device for kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device

1: Fermentation tank

11: Entry port

12: Export port

2: Heating device

21: Thermal energy supply channel

22: Dry hot air supply channel

3: Dehumidification and drying device

301: Entering the terminal

302: supply end

31: buffer filter

32: heat exchanger

321: cooling water tank

322: water pump

33: The first steam-water separator

34:Roots blower

341: Muffler

4: Vacuum deodorization device

41: Vacuum pump

411: vacuum pump cooler

42: The second steam-water separator

43: Air purifier

5: Drainage device

51: Electrolyzed water tank

52: drainage channel

53: water pump

h: hot humid gas

i: low temperature dry gas

j: High pressure and low temperature drying gas

k: High pressure hot dry gas

Claims (8)

A circulating dehumidification, drying and deodorizing device for a kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device, which includes: a fermenter, which is filled with kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste and fermentation bacteria, and the fermenter The two ends are provided with an inlet port and an outlet port respectively; a heating device is connected to the fermenter, and the heating device further includes a heat supply channel and a dry hot air supply channel, and provides heat energy and dry hot air to the fermenter; Wherein the hot and dry air is connected to the inlet port of the fermenter; and a dehumidification and drying device includes a buffer filter, a heat exchanger, a first steam-water separator, a Roots blower, and the buffer filter is connected in series , the heat exchanger, the first steam-water separator, and the Roots blower become a dehumidification channel, and the inlet end of the dehumidification and drying device is connected to the outlet end of the fermenter, and the supply end of the dehumidification and drying device is The heating device is connected; the hot and humid gas in the fermenter is extracted by the dehumidification and drying device for condensing and dehumidifying treatment, and then supplemented by the heating device to form dry hot air, and finally the dry hot air will flow from the fermenter The inlet port enters, thus dehumidifying the fermenter and keeping the contents of the fermenter dry. As described in claim 1, the circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device used in the kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device, wherein the heat exchanger is a plate heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger is connected with a cooling water tank and a water pump. A circulation pipeline is formed; or the heat exchanger and the heating device form a heat pump pipeline. According to claim 1, a circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device used in a kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device, wherein a silencer is provided between the Roots blower and the heating device. As described in claim 1, 2 or 3, the circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device used for the kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device further includes a vacuum deodorization device, wherein the vacuum deodorization device further includes a vacuum pump, a second A steam-water separator and an air cleaner are connected in series. As described in claim 4, the circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device used in the kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device, wherein the air purifier uses the principles of photolysis catalysis and carbon adsorption to remove gas odor and discharge up to the standard. As described in claim 4, the circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device used in the kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device, wherein the vacuum deodorization device is equipped with a vacuum pump cooler at the front end of the vacuum pump. As described in claim 4, the circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device used in the kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device, wherein a drainage device is provided to connect the first steam-water separator and the second steam-water separator, and the drainage device is further It includes an electrolytic water tank, a drainage channel and a water pump connected in series. As described in claim 7, the circulation dehumidification, drying and deodorization device used in the kitchen waste poultry manure organic waste treatment device, wherein the electrolytic water tank is set to use titanium-iridium alloy material to reduce the chemical oxygen demand in the water discharge through electrolysis Quantity (COD).

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