TWM639954U - Sheet material - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM639954U
TWM639954U TW112200769U TW112200769U TWM639954U TW M639954 U TWM639954 U TW M639954U TW 112200769 U TW112200769 U TW 112200769U TW 112200769 U TW112200769 U TW 112200769U TW M639954 U TWM639954 U TW M639954U
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Taiwan
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color
unit
resin
base
surface unit
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TW112200769U
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Chinese (zh)
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莊博茗
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鉅橡企業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW112200769U priority Critical patent/TWM639954U/en
Publication of TWM639954U publication Critical patent/TWM639954U/en

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Abstract

一種板材,包含一表層單元,以及一積層單元。該表層單元呈現出一第一顏色。該積層單元貼合該表層單元,並包括數個彼此堆疊的基層組。每一所述基層組包括一基材,以及一包裹住該基材的樹脂層。每一所述樹脂層呈現一與該第一顏色屬於同一色系的第二顏色。由於本新型的每一所述樹脂層的該第二顏色與該表層單元的該第一顏色為同一色系,因此該表層單元與該積層單元彼此間的色差小而不明顯,整體看起來更為美觀。A board material includes a surface unit and a laminate unit. The surface unit presents a first color. The laminate unit is attached to the surface unit and includes several base groups stacked on top of each other. Each base group includes a base material and a resin layer wrapping the base material. Each of the resin layers presents a second color belonging to the same color system as the first color. Since the second color of each of the resin layers of the present invention is in the same color system as the first color of the surface unit, the color difference between the surface unit and the laminate unit is small and not obvious, and the overall appearance is more For aesthetics.

Description

板材plate

本新型是有關於一種建築或家具用之板材,特別是指一種外形更為美觀且俗稱為美耐板之板材。The present invention relates to a board used for construction or furniture, in particular to a board with a more beautiful appearance and commonly known as a melamine board.

參閱圖1、2,一種現有的美耐板,通常包括彼此堆疊貼合的一表層單元11,以及一積層單元12。所述的表層單元11舉例來說能包括一透明抗刮的耐磨材111,以及一具有顏色以用來使該表層單元11呈現出色彩或花紋的表材112。所述的積層單元12是先將數張牛皮紙121分別浸漬在用以結合該等牛皮紙121且透明的一樹脂材料後,再將浸漬後的該等牛皮紙121交互堆疊加熱加壓形成。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , a conventional melamine board generally includes a surface unit 11 and a laminate unit 12 that are stacked and attached to each other. The surface unit 11 can include, for example, a transparent scratch-resistant wear-resistant material 111 and a surface material 112 with a color for making the surface unit 11 present a color or pattern. The lamination unit 12 is formed by first impregnating several sheets of kraft paper 121 in a transparent resin material used to combine the kraft paper 121 , and then stacking the impregnated kraft paper 121 alternately and applying heat and pressure.

由於該積層單元12是由透明的該樹脂材料及該等牛皮紙121構築而成,因此該積層單元12所呈現的顏色為該等牛皮紙121的本色,也就是深棕色。如此一來,容易因為該表層單元11所呈現的顏色與該積層單元12所呈現的顏色不同,導致此種現有的美耐板的表面與側面兩者的顏色看起來不同。那麼,當此種現有的美耐板如圖2所示地排列使用時,便能由縫隙或側邊看到明顯不一致的顏色,整體較不美觀而有待改善。Since the laminated unit 12 is constructed of the transparent resin material and the kraft papers 121 , the color of the laminated unit 12 is the natural color of the kraft papers 121 , that is, dark brown. In this way, the color of the surface and the side of the existing melamine board may look different because the color of the surface unit 11 is different from the color of the laminate unit 12 . Then, when the existing melamine boards are arranged and used as shown in FIG. 2 , obviously inconsistent colors can be seen from the gaps or sides, and the overall appearance is unsightly and needs to be improved.

本新型的目的在於:提供一種能夠改善先前技術的至少一個缺點的板材。The object of the present invention is to provide a panel that can improve at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.

該板材包含一表層單元,以及一積層單元。該表層單元呈現一第一顏色。該積層單元貼合該表層單元,並包括數個彼此堆疊的基層組。每一所述基層組包括一基材,以及一包裹住該基材的樹脂層。每一所述樹脂層呈現一與該第一顏色屬於同一色系的第二顏色。The board includes a surface unit and a laminate unit. The surface unit presents a first color. The laminate unit is attached to the surface unit and includes several base groups stacked on top of each other. Each base group includes a base material and a resin layer wrapping the base material. Each of the resin layers presents a second color belonging to the same color system as the first color.

本新型的功效在於:由於每一所述樹脂層的該第二顏色與該表層單元的該第一顏色為同一色系,因此該表層單元與該積層單元的色差小而不明顯,看起來更加美觀。The effect of the present invention is that: since the second color of each resin layer is in the same color system as the first color of the surface unit, the color difference between the surface unit and the laminate unit is small and not obvious, and looks more beautiful.

參閱圖3、4,本新型板材的一個實施例,包含彼此貼合疊置在一起的一個表層單元2與一個積層單元3。Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, an embodiment of the new panel material includes a surface layer unit 2 and a laminate unit 3 that are attached to each other and stacked together.

該表層單元2包括彼此相反的一第一面21與一第二面22,以及彼此貼合並分別界定出該第一面21與該第二面22的一耐磨材23與一表材24。The surface unit 2 includes a first surface 21 and a second surface 22 opposite to each other, and a wear-resistant material 23 and a surface material 24 that are attached to each other and define the first surface 21 and the second surface 22 respectively.

該耐磨材23界定出相反於該表材24的該第一面21。其中,由於該耐磨材23是以抗刮耐磨且透明的材料形成,因此該第一面21能呈現出該表材24的顏色。The wear-resistant material 23 defines the first surface 21 opposite to the surface material 24 . Wherein, since the wear-resistant material 23 is formed of a scratch-resistant, wear-resistant and transparent material, the first surface 21 can present the color of the surface material 24 .

該表材24為一張色紙,而具有能透過該第一面21顯現出來並被觀察到的一第一顏色,且該表材24界定出相反於該第一面21並貼合該積層單元3的該第二面22。在本實施例中,該表材24的該第一顏色為明黃色,也就是說該表材24為一張明黃色的色紙。如此一來,一觀察者能由該表層單元2的該第一面21看到明黃色的顏色。在本新型的其他實施態樣中,該表材24也能具有可透過該耐磨材23的該第一面21呈現出來的紋路。例如該表材24也能具有大理石紋或木紋。當然,該表材24也可以依照客戶需求而具有其他各種顏色。The surface material 24 is a piece of colored paper, and has a first color that can be seen through the first surface 21, and the surface material 24 defines a boundary opposite to the first surface 21 and adheres to the laminated unit. The second face 22 of 3. In this embodiment, the first color of the surface material 24 is bright yellow, that is to say, the surface material 24 is a piece of bright yellow colored paper. In this way, an observer can see the bright yellow color from the first surface 21 of the surface unit 2 . In other embodiments of the present invention, the surface material 24 can also have textures that can be seen through the first surface 21 of the wear-resistant material 23 . For example, the surface material 24 can also have a marble or wood grain. Of course, the surface material 24 can also have other various colors according to customer requirements.

該積層單元3的一第一層厚T11約為0.8mm,並包括數個彼此堆疊的基層組30。每一所述基層組30的一第二層厚T12約為0.2mm,並包括一基材31,以及一完整包裹住該基材31的樹脂層32。在本新型的其他實施態樣中,該積層單元3的該第一層厚T11也可以因為包含數量不同的所述基層組30而有所不同。A first layer thickness T11 of the laminate unit 3 is about 0.8 mm, and includes several base groups 30 stacked on each other. A second layer thickness T12 of each base group 30 is about 0.2 mm, and includes a base material 31 and a resin layer 32 completely covering the base material 31 . In other embodiments of the present invention, the first layer thickness T11 of the laminated unit 3 may also be different because it includes different numbers of the base groups 30 .

在本實施例中,每一所述基材31為一張牛皮紙,並包括彼此相反的兩表面311,以及一呈環狀且連接於該等表面311間的側邊312。In this embodiment, each of the substrates 31 is a piece of kraft paper, and includes two opposite surfaces 311 , and a ring-shaped side 312 connected between the surfaces 311 .

每一所述樹脂層32是由具有一第二顏色的一樹脂材料形成而呈現出該第二顏色。在本實施例中,該第二顏色為與該第一顏色屬於同一色系(即黃色系)的鵝黃色。由於在本實施例中,每一所述樹脂層32完整包裹住各別的一個所述基材31,具體來說是包裹住各別的一個所述基材31的該等表面311及該側邊312,因此該積層單元3的整體也呈現鵝黃色。在本實施例中,該樹脂材料為酚醛樹脂,但在本新型的其他實施態樣中也能為他種樹脂,只要能供染色且能包裹住該等基材31並將該等基材31結合在一起即可。Each of the resin layers 32 is formed of a resin material having a second color to present the second color. In this embodiment, the second color is light yellow belonging to the same color system (ie yellow system) as the first color. Since in this embodiment, each of the resin layers 32 completely wraps a respective one of the substrates 31, specifically wraps the surfaces 311 and the sides of the respective one of the substrates 31. edge 312, so the whole of the laminated unit 3 also appears light yellow. In this embodiment, the resin material is phenolic resin, but it can also be other kinds of resin in other embodiments of the present invention, as long as it can be used for dyeing and can wrap these substrates 31 and make these substrates 31 Just combine them.

本實施例的特點即在於,由於該積層單元3所呈現的該第二顏色為鵝黃色,與該表層單元2可由該第一面21被看見的該第一顏色明黃色,兩者屬於顏色相近的同一色系,也就是都屬於黃色系,因此本實施例的正面與側面並不會有明顯的色差,看起更為美觀而不會有突兀感。The feature of this embodiment is that, since the second color presented by the laminated unit 3 is light yellow, it is similar to the first bright yellow color of the surface unit 2 that can be seen from the first surface 21. The same color system, that is, all belong to the yellow system, so there is no obvious color difference between the front and side of this embodiment, and it looks more beautiful without being abrupt.

在本新型的其他實施態樣中,該表層單元2也可以省略該耐磨材23,此時該表材24即同時界定出該第一面21與該第二面22。此外,在本新型的其他實施態樣中,該表層單元2所呈現的該第一顏色與該積層單元3所呈現的該第二顏色也能為相同,例如同為紅色等。In other embodiments of the present invention, the surface unit 2 can also omit the wear-resistant material 23 , at this time, the surface material 24 simultaneously defines the first surface 21 and the second surface 22 . In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, the first color presented by the surface layer unit 2 and the second color presented by the laminated unit 3 can also be the same, for example, both are red.

參閱圖3至5,本實施例生產製造時,是先分別生產出該表層單元2與該積層單元3,再將該表層單元2與該積層單元3結合在一起。由於該表層單元2的生產方式為通常知識,故在此省略說明。Referring to Figures 3 to 5, during the production of this embodiment, the surface layer unit 2 and the laminate unit 3 are first produced respectively, and then the surface layer unit 2 and the laminate unit 3 are combined together. Since the production method of the surface unit 2 is common knowledge, the description is omitted here.

其中,該積層單元3是先取該等基材31(即先取數張牛皮紙),如圖5所示地獨立且分別浸泡在已染色的該樹脂材料中,使每一所述基材31的該等表面311與該側邊312均被該樹脂材料所包覆,再將沾附有該樹脂材料的該等基材31堆疊在一起加熱加壓,便能製成該積層單元3。最後,再將該表層單元2與該積層單元3加熱加壓結合在一起即能製得本實施例。所述的加熱加壓條件為:溫度約140~160℃而壓力為80~100 kg/cm 2Wherein, the lamination unit 3 first takes the substrates 31 (that is, several sheets of kraft paper), and independently and respectively soaks them in the dyed resin material as shown in FIG. The surface 311 and the side 312 are covered by the resin material, and then the substrates 31 coated with the resin material are stacked together and heated and pressed to form the laminated unit 3 . Finally, this embodiment can be obtained by combining the surface layer unit 2 and the laminate unit 3 under heat and pressure. The heating and pressing conditions are as follows: the temperature is about 140-160° C. and the pressure is 80-100 kg/cm 2 .

綜上所述,本新型板材的功效在於:由於每一所述樹脂層32的該第二顏色與該表層單元2的該第一顏色為同一色系,因此該表層單元2與該積層單元3彼此間的色差小而不明顯,整體看起來更加美觀。In summary, the effect of the new board is: since the second color of each resin layer 32 is the same color system as the first color of the surface unit 2, the surface unit 2 and the laminate unit 3 The color difference between each other is small and not obvious, and the overall look is more beautiful.

以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,不能以此限定本新型的申請專利範圍,且依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書簡單等效變化與修飾之態樣,亦應為本新型申請專利範圍所涵蓋。The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and cannot limit the patent scope of the present invention with this, and the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the patent specification should also be included in the present invention. covered by the patent application.

2:表層單元 21:第一面 22:第二面 23:耐磨材 24:表材 3:積層單元 30:基層組 31:基材 311:表面 312:側邊 32:樹脂層 T11:第一層厚 T12:第二層厚 2: surface unit 21: The first side 22: The second side 23: wear-resistant material 24: Surface material 3: Laminated unit 30: Grassroots group 31: Substrate 311: surface 312: side 32: resin layer T11: first layer thickness T12: second layer thick

本新型其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一個立體圖,示意一個現有的美耐板的層狀結構; 圖2是一個立體圖,說明現有的該美耐板的使用方式; 圖3是一個立體圖,說明本新型板材的一個實施例; 圖4是一個不完整的剖視圖,說明該實施例;及 圖5是一個立體圖,說明該實施例的一個積層單元的製造方式。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a stereogram, shows the layered structure of an existing melamine board; Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional view illustrating the use of the existing melamine board; Fig. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the new sheet material; Figure 4 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view illustrating the embodiment; and Fig. 5 is a perspective view illustrating how a laminated unit of this embodiment is manufactured.

2:表層單元 2: surface unit

21:第一面 21: The first side

22:第二面 22: The second side

23:耐磨材 23: wear-resistant material

24:表材 24: Surface material

3:積層單元 3: Laminated unit

30:基層組 30: Grassroots group

31:基材 31: Substrate

311:表面 311: surface

312:側邊 312: side

32:樹脂層 32: resin layer

T11:第一層厚 T11: first layer thickness

T12:第二層厚 T12: second layer thick

Claims (5)

一種板材,包含: 一個表層單元,呈現出一第一顏色;及 一個積層單元,貼合該表層單元,並包括數個彼此堆疊的基層組,每一所述基層組包括一基材,以及一包裹住該基材的樹脂層,每一所述樹脂層呈現一與該第一顏色屬於同一色系的第二顏色。 A board comprising: a surface unit exhibiting a first color; and A laminated unit is attached to the surface unit and includes several base groups stacked on each other, each base group includes a base material, and a resin layer wrapping the base material, each of the resin layers presents a A second color that belongs to the same color family as the first color. 如請求項1所述的板材,其中,該表層單元包括彼此相反的一第一面及一第二面,該第一面呈現出該第一顏色,該第二面貼合該積層單元。The plate according to claim 1, wherein the surface unit includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, the first surface exhibits the first color, and the second surface is attached to the laminate unit. 如請求項1所述的板材,其中,每一所述基材包括彼此相反的兩表面,以及一呈環狀且連接於該等表面間的側邊,每一所述樹脂層包裹住各別的一個所述基材的該等表面及該側邊。The board as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the substrates includes two opposite surfaces and a ring-shaped side edge connected between the surfaces, and each of the resin layers wraps a respective The surfaces and the sides of one of the substrates. 如請求項1所述的板材,其中,該第一顏色與該第二顏色為相同顏色。The plate according to claim 1, wherein the first color and the second color are the same color. 如請求項1所述的板材,其中,該表層單元包括一具有該第一顏色的表材,該表材為一張色紙,每一所述基材為一張牛皮紙,每一所述樹脂層由一具有該第二顏色的樹脂材料形成,而呈現出該第二顏色,該樹脂材料為酚醛樹脂。The sheet material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface layer unit includes a surface material with the first color, the surface material is a piece of colored paper, each of the base materials is a piece of kraft paper, and each of the resin layers It is formed by a resin material with the second color to present the second color, and the resin material is phenolic resin.
TW112200769U 2023-01-19 2023-01-19 Sheet material TWM639954U (en)

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