TWM636785U - Substrate carrier - Google Patents

Substrate carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM636785U
TWM636785U TW111208590U TW111208590U TWM636785U TW M636785 U TWM636785 U TW M636785U TW 111208590 U TW111208590 U TW 111208590U TW 111208590 U TW111208590 U TW 111208590U TW M636785 U TWM636785 U TW M636785U
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Taiwan
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substrate
carrying arms
carrier
main body
arms
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TW111208590U
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Chinese (zh)
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林益安
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辛耘企業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111208590U priority Critical patent/TWM636785U/en
Publication of TWM636785U publication Critical patent/TWM636785U/en

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Abstract

一種基板載具,包含一主體及一定位單元。該主體具有一本體部、自該本體部延伸的一連接部,及彼此相間隔地自該本體部延伸的兩個承載臂。該定位單元包括兩個第一承靠面、兩個第二承靠面及一真空吸盤。該等第一承靠面分別位於該等承載臂靠近自由端處且用以供圓形基板的邊緣抵靠。該等第二承靠面分別位於該等承載臂靠近自由端處且用以供方形基板的一側邊抵靠。該真空吸盤設於該本體部,用以吸附該圓形基板或該方形基板。A substrate carrier includes a main body and a positioning unit. The main body has a body portion, a connecting portion extending from the body portion, and two carrying arms extending from the body portion at intervals. The positioning unit includes two first abutting surfaces, two second abutting surfaces and a vacuum suction cup. The first abutting surfaces are respectively located near the free ends of the carrying arms and are used for abutting against the edge of the circular substrate. The second supporting surfaces are respectively located near the free ends of the carrying arms and are used for abutting against one side of the square substrate. The vacuum suction cup is arranged on the body part and is used for absorbing the circular substrate or the square substrate.

Description

基板載具Substrate carrier

本新型是有關於一種基板載具,特別是指一種適用於圓形基板及方形基板的基板載具。The present invention relates to a substrate carrier, in particular to a substrate carrier suitable for circular substrates and square substrates.

在半導體製程中需要將基板在不同工作站之間轉移,而且通常在轉移單片基板時使用機械手來承載移動基板。In the semiconductor manufacturing process, the substrate needs to be transferred between different workstations, and usually a robot is used to carry the moving substrate when transferring a single substrate.

有些基板經過一些處理後會產生翹曲,為使基板在移動過程中能夠與基板載具相對定位地保持在基板載具上,目前已有專用於承載翹曲的圓形基板的基板載具。然而,現有用於承載圓形基板的基板載具無法承載方形基板,因為方形基板不能被定位而在移動過程中容易相對基板載具滑動。在有圓形基板及方形基板共用的製程中,僅能承載圓形基板的基板載具無法滿足使用需求。Some substrates will be warped after some processing. In order to keep the substrate on the substrate carrier in a relative position to the substrate carrier during the moving process, there is currently a substrate carrier dedicated to carrying the warped circular substrate. However, existing substrate carriers for carrying circular substrates cannot carry square substrates because the square substrates cannot be positioned and tend to slide relative to the substrate carrier during movement. In a manufacturing process in which circular substrates and square substrates are shared, the substrate carrier that can only carry circular substrates cannot meet the usage requirements.

因此,本新型之一目的,即在提供一種適用於轉移圓形基板及方形基板的基板載具。Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide a substrate carrier suitable for transferring circular substrates and square substrates.

於是,本新型基板載具在一些實施態樣中,適用於連接一驅動裝置以移動一圓形基板或一方形基板,該基板載具包含:一主體及一定位單元。該主體具有一本體部、自該本體部延伸的一連接部,及彼此相間隔地自該本體部延伸的兩個承載臂。該等承載臂與該連接部分別位於該本體部的相反兩側,且該等承載臂與該本體部共同界定一避讓空間並共同形成一基板放置區。該定位單元包括兩個第一承靠面、兩個第二承靠面及一真空吸盤。該等第一承靠面分別位於該等承載臂靠近自由端處且用以供該圓形基板的邊緣抵靠。該等第二承靠面分別位於該等承載臂靠近自由端處且用以供該方形基板的一側邊抵靠。該真空吸盤設於該本體部且位於該基板放置區,用以吸附位於該基板放置區的該圓形基板或該方形基板。Therefore, in some embodiments, the substrate carrier of the present invention is suitable for connecting with a driving device to move a circular substrate or a square substrate, and the substrate carrier includes: a main body and a positioning unit. The main body has a body portion, a connecting portion extending from the body portion, and two carrying arms extending from the body portion at intervals. The carrying arms and the connecting portion are respectively located on opposite sides of the main body, and the carrying arms and the main body jointly define an escape space and jointly form a substrate placement area. The positioning unit includes two first abutting surfaces, two second abutting surfaces and a vacuum suction cup. The first abutting surfaces are respectively located near the free ends of the carrying arms and are used for abutting against the edge of the circular substrate. The second supporting surfaces are respectively located near the free ends of the carrying arms and are used for abutting against one side of the square substrate. The vacuum suction cup is arranged on the body part and located in the substrate placing area, and is used for absorbing the circular substrate or the square substrate located in the substrate placing area.

在一些實施態樣中,該真空吸盤位於靠近該避讓空間處。In some implementation aspects, the vacuum chuck is located close to the escape space.

在一些實施態樣中,該定位單元還包括多個止滑墊,該等止滑墊設於該主體且分布於該基板放置區。In some implementation aspects, the positioning unit further includes a plurality of anti-slip pads, and the anti-slip pads are arranged on the main body and distributed in the substrate placement area.

在一些實施態樣中,該定位單元還包括分別設於該等承載臂的兩個擋止件,每一擋止件形成有位於同一承載臂的該第一承靠面及該第二承靠面。In some embodiments, the positioning unit further includes two stoppers respectively provided on the carrying arms, each stopper is formed with the first bearing surface and the second bearing surface located on the same bearing arm. noodle.

在一些實施態樣中,該定位單元還包括兩個輔助定位件,該等輔助定位件設於該主體且介於該真空吸盤與該連接部之間,每一輔助定位件形成有一輔助承靠面,該等輔助承靠面用以與該等第一承靠面共同供該圓形基板的邊緣抵靠。In some embodiments, the positioning unit further includes two auxiliary positioning parts, the auxiliary positioning parts are arranged on the main body and between the vacuum chuck and the connecting part, and each auxiliary positioning part forms an auxiliary support The auxiliary abutting surfaces are used together with the first abutting surfaces for the edge of the circular substrate to abut against.

在一些實施態樣中,每一承載臂具有面向另一承載臂的一相對內側,該本體部具有連接該等承載臂的相對內側的一弧形內緣,該弧形內緣與該等承載臂的相對內側共同界定該避讓空間,該真空吸盤靠近該弧形內緣的中間處。In some embodiments, each carrying arm has an opposite inner side facing the other carrying arm, the body portion has an arc-shaped inner edge connecting the opposite inner sides of the carrying arms, and the arc-shaped inner edge is connected to the carrying arms. The opposite inner sides of the arms jointly define the escape space, and the vacuum suction cup is close to the middle of the arc inner edge.

在一些實施態樣中,每一承載臂具有面向另一承載臂的一相對內側,及相反於該相對內側的一相對外側,該等第一承靠面分別靠近該等承載臂的相對內側,該等第二承靠面分別靠近該等承載臂的相對外側。In some embodiments, each bearing arm has a relative inner side facing the other bearing arm, and a relative outer side opposite to the relative inner side, the first bearing surfaces are respectively close to the relative inner sides of the bearing arms, The second bearing surfaces are respectively close to opposite outer sides of the carrying arms.

本新型具有以下功效:藉由該等第一承靠面及該等第二承靠面與該真空吸盤相配合,能夠在需要承載該圓形基板或需要承載該方形基板時皆可使用,以使該基板載具能滿足在有圓形基板及方形基板共用的製程中之使用需求。The present invention has the following effects: through the cooperation of the first bearing surfaces and the second bearing surfaces with the vacuum chuck, it can be used when the circular substrate needs to be carried or the square substrate needs to be carried, so that The substrate carrier can meet the usage requirements in the common manufacturing process of circular substrates and square substrates.

參閱圖1與圖2,本新型基板載具100之一實施例,適用於連接一驅動裝置(未圖示)以移動一圓形基板S1 (見圖3)或一方形基板S2 (見圖4),該基板載具100包含一主體1及一定位單元2。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the novel substrate carrier 100 is suitable for connecting a driving device (not shown) to move a circular substrate S1 (see FIG. 3) or a square substrate S2 (see FIG. 4 ), the substrate carrier 100 includes a main body 1 and a positioning unit 2 .

該主體1具有一本體部11、自該本體部11延伸的一連接部12,及彼此相間隔地自該本體部11延伸的兩個承載臂13。該等承載臂13與該連接部12分別位於該本體部11的相反兩側,具體而言,該等承載臂13自該本體部11延伸的延伸方向與該連接部12自該本體部11延伸的延伸方向相反。該等承載臂13與該本體部11共同界定一避讓空間14並共同形成一基板放置區15。每一承載臂13具有面向另一承載臂13的一相對內側131、相反於該相對內側131的一相對外側132,及遠離該本體部11的一自由端133。在本實施例中,該本體部11具有連接該等承載臂13相對內側131的一弧形內緣111,該弧形內緣111與該等承載臂13的相對內側131共同界定該避讓空間14。該避讓空間14用以供後續承接該圓形基板S1或該方形基板S2的裝置通過。該連接部12用以連接該驅動裝置。The main body 1 has a body portion 11 , a connecting portion 12 extending from the body portion 11 , and two bearing arms 13 extending from the body portion 11 spaced apart from each other. The carrying arms 13 and the connecting portion 12 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main body portion 11. Specifically, the extending direction of the carrying arms 13 extending from the main body portion 11 is the same as the extending direction of the connecting portion 12 extending from the main body portion 11. extend in the opposite direction. The carrying arms 13 and the main body 11 jointly define a shelter space 14 and jointly form a substrate placement area 15 . Each bearing arm 13 has a relative inner side 131 facing the other bearing arm 13 , a relative outer side 132 opposite to the relative inner side 131 , and a free end 133 away from the main body 11 . In this embodiment, the body portion 11 has an arc-shaped inner edge 111 connecting the opposite inner sides 131 of the carrying arms 13 , the arc-shaped inner edge 111 and the opposite inner sides 131 of the carrying arms 13 jointly define the escape space 14 . The avoidance space 14 is used for subsequent devices receiving the circular substrate S1 or the square substrate S2 to pass through. The connecting portion 12 is used for connecting the driving device.

該定位單元2包括兩個擋止件21、一真空吸盤22、兩個輔助定位件23及多個止滑墊24。The positioning unit 2 includes two stoppers 21 , a vacuum chuck 22 , two auxiliary positioning members 23 and a plurality of anti-slip pads 24 .

該等擋止件21分別設於該等承載臂13靠近自由端133處。每一擋止件21形成有一第一承靠面211及一第二承靠面212。該等擋止件21的第一承靠面211分別靠近該等承載臂13的相對內側131且彼此相對傾斜,用以供該圓形基板S1的邊緣抵靠(見圖3)。該等擋止件21的第二承靠面212分別靠近該等承載臂13的相對外側132且沿一直線設置,用以供該方形基板S2的一側邊抵靠。該等第二承靠面212以共平面較佳,但只要該等第二承靠面212至少一部分能共同供該方形基板S2的一側邊抵靠即可。The stoppers 21 are respectively disposed near the free ends 133 of the carrying arms 13 . Each stopper 21 forms a first bearing surface 211 and a second bearing surface 212 . The first abutting surfaces 211 of the stoppers 21 are respectively close to the opposite inner sides 131 of the carrying arms 13 and are inclined relative to each other for abutting against the edge of the circular substrate S1 (see FIG. 3 ). The second abutting surfaces 212 of the stoppers 21 are respectively adjacent to the opposite outer sides 132 of the carrying arms 13 and arranged along a straight line for abutting against one side of the square substrate S2. The second abutting surfaces 212 are preferably coplanar, but it is sufficient as long as at least a part of the second abutting surfaces 212 can jointly support one side of the square substrate S2.

該真空吸盤22設於該本體部11且位於該基板放置區15,用以吸附位於該基板放置區15的該圓形基板S1或該方形基板S2。在本實施例中,該主體1設有連接該真空吸盤22的一氣體通道16,用以抽真空。該真空吸盤22與該等擋止件21的第一承靠面211或第二承靠面212相配合,使該圓形基板S1或該方形基板S2保持在該主體1上,不會相對該主體1移動,尤其適用於翹曲的基板。該等第一承靠面211能夠避免該圓形基板S1旋轉偏移而破壞該真空吸盤22的真空吸附力。同樣地,該等第二承靠面212能夠避免該方形基板S2旋轉偏移而破壞該真空吸盤22的真空吸附力。此外,該真空吸盤22亦具有偵測基板是否放置於正確位置的功能。在本實施例中,該真空吸盤22位於靠近該避讓空間14處,具體是靠近該弧形內緣111的中間處,以確保該圓形基板S1及該方形基板S2都能位於該真空吸盤22上。The vacuum chuck 22 is disposed on the main body 11 and located in the substrate placement area 15 for sucking the circular substrate S1 or the square substrate S2 located in the substrate placement area 15 . In this embodiment, the main body 1 is provided with an air channel 16 connected to the vacuum chuck 22 for vacuuming. The vacuum chuck 22 cooperates with the first abutting surface 211 or the second abutting surface 212 of the stoppers 21 to keep the circular substrate S1 or the square substrate S2 on the main body 1 without facing the The main body 1 moves, especially for warped substrates. The first abutting surfaces 211 can prevent the circular substrate S1 from rotating and deflecting to damage the vacuum suction force of the vacuum chuck 22 . Likewise, the second abutting surfaces 212 can prevent the square substrate S2 from rotating and deflecting to damage the vacuum suction force of the vacuum chuck 22 . In addition, the vacuum chuck 22 also has the function of detecting whether the substrate is placed in the correct position. In this embodiment, the vacuum chuck 22 is located close to the avoidance space 14, specifically near the middle of the arc-shaped inner edge 111, so as to ensure that both the circular substrate S1 and the square substrate S2 can be positioned on the vacuum chuck 22. superior.

該等輔助定位件23設於該主體1且介於該真空吸盤22與該連接部12之間。每一輔助定位件23形成有一輔助承靠面231。該等輔助承靠面231用以與該等第一承靠面211共同供該圓形基板S1的邊緣抵靠(見圖3)。當承載的該圓形基板S1的面積較大時,可以藉由該等輔助承靠面231來加強對該圓形基板S1的定位效果。The auxiliary positioning members 23 are disposed on the main body 1 and interposed between the vacuum chuck 22 and the connecting portion 12 . Each auxiliary positioning member 23 forms an auxiliary bearing surface 231 . The auxiliary abutting surfaces 231 are used together with the first abutting surfaces 211 for abutting against the edge of the circular substrate S1 (see FIG. 3 ). When the area of the circular substrate S1 to be carried is large, the positioning effect of the circular substrate S1 can be enhanced by the auxiliary bearing surfaces 231 .

該等止滑墊24設於該主體1且分布於該基板放置區15,可以防止基板滑動,以加強對基板的定位效果。The anti-slip pads 24 are arranged on the main body 1 and distributed in the substrate placement area 15, which can prevent the substrate from sliding and enhance the positioning effect on the substrate.

綜上所述,藉由該等第一承靠面211及該等第二承靠面212與該真空吸盤22相配合,能夠在需要承載該圓形基板S1或需要承載該方形基板S2時皆可使用,以使該基板載具100能滿足在有圓形基板S1及方形基板S2共用的製程中之使用需求。To sum up, by cooperating the first bearing surfaces 211 and the second bearing surfaces 212 with the vacuum chuck 22, it is possible to carry the circular substrate S1 or the square substrate S2 at any time. It can be used so that the substrate carrier 100 can meet the usage requirements in the common manufacturing process of the circular substrate S1 and the square substrate S2.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。But the above-mentioned ones are only embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention with this. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present application and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by this patent.

100:基板載具 1:主體 11:本體部 111:弧形內緣 12:連接部 13:承載臂 131:相對內側 132:相對外側 133:自由端 14:避讓空間 15:基板放置區 16:氣體通道 2:定位單元 21:擋止件 211:第一承靠面 212:第二承靠面 22:真空吸盤 23:輔助定位件 231:輔助承靠面 24:止滑墊 S1:圓形基板 S2:方形基板100: substrate carrier 1: subject 11: Main body 111: Arc inner edge 12: Connecting part 13: Carrying arm 131: relatively inner 132: Relatively outside 133: free end 14: Avoid space 15: Substrate placement area 16: Gas channel 2: Positioning unit 21: stopper 211: the first bearing surface 212: Second bearing surface 22: Vacuum suction cup 23: Auxiliary positioning parts 231: Auxiliary bearing surface 24: Non-slip pad S1: Round substrate S2: Square substrate

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型基板載具的一實施例的一立體圖; 圖2是該實施例的一俯視圖; 圖3是該實施例承載一圓形基板的一俯視圖;及 圖4是該實施例承載一方形基板的一俯視圖。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the novel substrate carrier; Fig. 2 is a top view of this embodiment; Fig. 3 is a plan view of this embodiment carrying a circular substrate; and FIG. 4 is a top view of the embodiment carrying a square substrate.

100:基板載具 100: substrate carrier

1:主體 1: subject

11:本體部 11: Main body

111:弧形內緣 111: Arc inner edge

12:連接部 12: Connecting part

13:承載臂 13: Carrying arm

131:相對內側 131: relatively inner

132:相對外側 132: Relatively outside

133:自由端 133: free end

14:避讓空間 14: Avoid space

15:基板放置區 15: Substrate placement area

16:氣體通道 16: Gas channel

2:定位單元 2: Positioning unit

21:擋止件 21: stopper

211:第一承靠面 211: the first bearing surface

212:第二承靠面 212: Second bearing surface

22:真空吸盤 22: Vacuum suction cup

23:輔助定位件 23: Auxiliary positioning parts

231:輔助承靠面 231: Auxiliary bearing surface

24:止滑墊 24: Non-slip pad

Claims (7)

一種基板載具,適用於連接一驅動裝置以移動一圓形基板或一方形基板,該基板載具包含: 一主體,具有一本體部、自該本體部延伸的一連接部,及彼此相間隔地自該本體部延伸的兩個承載臂,該等承載臂與該連接部分別位於該本體部的相反兩側,且該等承載臂與該本體部共同界定一避讓空間並共同形成一基板放置區;及 一定位單元,包括兩個第一承靠面、兩個第二承靠面及一真空吸盤,該等第一承靠面分別位於該等承載臂靠近自由端處且用以供該圓形基板的邊緣抵靠,該等第二承靠面分別位於該等承載臂靠近自由端處且用以供該方形基板的一側邊抵靠,該真空吸盤設於該本體部且位於該基板放置區,用以吸附位於該基板放置區的該圓形基板或該方形基板。 A substrate carrier suitable for connecting a drive device to move a circular substrate or a square substrate, the substrate carrier comprising: A main body has a body portion, a connecting portion extending from the body portion, and two carrying arms extending from the body portion spaced apart from each other, and the carrying arms and the connecting portion are respectively located on opposite sides of the body portion side, and the carrying arms and the main body jointly define an escape space and jointly form a substrate placement area; and A positioning unit, including two first abutting surfaces, two second abutting surfaces and a vacuum suction cup, the first abutting surfaces are respectively located near the free ends of the carrying arms and are used for the circular substrate The edge of the square substrate abuts against, the second abutting surfaces are respectively located at the free ends of the carrying arms and are used for abutting against one side of the square substrate, the vacuum chuck is arranged on the main body and is located in the substrate placement area , for absorbing the circular substrate or the square substrate located in the substrate placement area. 如請求項1所述基板載具,其中,該真空吸盤位於靠近該避讓空間處。The substrate carrier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vacuum chuck is located close to the avoidance space. 如請求項1所述基板載具,其中,該定位單元還包括多個止滑墊,該等止滑墊設於該主體且分布於該基板放置區。The substrate carrier according to claim 1, wherein the positioning unit further includes a plurality of anti-slip pads, and the anti-slip pads are arranged on the main body and distributed in the substrate placement area. 如請求項1所述基板載具,其中,該定位單元還包括分別設於該等承載臂的兩個擋止件,每一擋止件形成有該第一承靠面及該第二承靠面。The substrate carrier according to claim 1, wherein the positioning unit further includes two stoppers respectively arranged on the carrying arms, each stopper is formed with the first bearing surface and the second bearing surface noodle. 如請求項1所述基板載具,其中,該定位單元還包括兩個輔助定位件,該等輔助定位件設於該主體且介於該真空吸盤與該連接部之間,每一輔助定位件形成有一輔助承靠面,該等輔助承靠面用以與該等第一承靠面共同供該圓形基板的邊緣抵靠。The substrate carrier according to claim 1, wherein the positioning unit further includes two auxiliary positioning parts, the auxiliary positioning parts are arranged on the main body and between the vacuum chuck and the connecting part, each auxiliary positioning part An auxiliary abutting surface is formed, and the auxiliary abutting surfaces are used together with the first abutting surfaces for the edge of the circular substrate to abut against. 如請求項1所述基板載具,其中,每一承載臂具有面向另一承載臂的一相對內側,該本體部具有連接該等承載臂的相對內側的一弧形內緣,該弧形內緣與該等承載臂的相對內側共同界定該避讓空間,該真空吸盤靠近該弧形內緣的中間處。The substrate carrier as claimed in claim 1, wherein each carrier arm has an opposite inner side facing the other carrier arm, the body portion has an arc-shaped inner edge connecting the opposite inner sides of the carrier arms, and the arc-shaped inner side The edge and the opposite inner sides of the carrying arms jointly define the avoidance space, and the vacuum suction cup is close to the middle of the arc inner edge. 如請求項1所述基板載具,其中,每一承載臂具有面向另一承載臂的一相對內側,及相反於該相對內側的一相對外側,該等第一承靠面分別靠近該等承載臂的相對內側,該等第二承靠面分別靠近該等承載臂的相對外側。The substrate carrier according to claim 1, wherein each carrier arm has a relative inner side facing the other carrier arm, and a relative outer side opposite to the relative inner side, and the first bearing surfaces are respectively adjacent to the carrier arms On the opposite inner side of the arms, the second bearing surfaces are respectively close to the opposite outer sides of the carrying arms.
TW111208590U 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Substrate carrier TWM636785U (en)

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