TWM636363U - Acceleration type propeller for ships - Google Patents

Acceleration type propeller for ships Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM636363U
TWM636363U TW111207870U TW111207870U TWM636363U TW M636363 U TWM636363 U TW M636363U TW 111207870 U TW111207870 U TW 111207870U TW 111207870 U TW111207870 U TW 111207870U TW M636363 U TWM636363 U TW M636363U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
blades
paddles
shaft
propeller
paddle
Prior art date
Application number
TW111207870U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林允進
Original Assignee
般若科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 般若科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 般若科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW111207870U priority Critical patent/TWM636363U/en
Publication of TWM636363U publication Critical patent/TWM636363U/en

Links

Images

Abstract

本創作之螺旋槳包含一槳軸、多個第一槳葉及多個第二槳葉。該等第一槳葉連接於槳軸之外周面,使得該等第一槳葉能跟著槳軸同步運轉,該等第二槳葉連接於槳軸之外周面,使得且能與該等第一槳葉同向旋轉,該等第二槳葉位於該等第一槳葉的前方並與該等第一槳葉以一對一的方式相互對應,且該等第二槳葉的尺寸小於該等第一槳葉的尺寸,且該等第二槳葉的旋向與該等第一槳葉的旋向相同。藉此,本創作之螺旋槳可以在不需要增加該等第一槳葉的尺寸下提升船艇在高速行駛時的運行效率。The propeller of this creation comprises a paddle shaft, a plurality of first blades and a plurality of second blades. The first paddles are connected to the outer peripheral surface of the paddle shaft, so that the first paddles can run synchronously with the paddle shaft, and the second paddles are connected to the outer peripheral surface of the paddle shaft, so that they can be synchronized with the first paddles. The blades rotate in the same direction, the second blades are located in front of the first blades and correspond to the first blades in a one-to-one manner, and the size of the second blades is smaller than the The size of the first blades, and the rotation of the second blades is the same as that of the first blades. Thereby, the propeller of the present invention can improve the operating efficiency of the boat at high speed without increasing the size of the first blades.

Description

船用加速型螺旋槳Speed-up propellers for boats

本創作與船用螺旋槳有關,特別是指一種船用加速型螺旋槳。This creation is related to marine propellers, in particular to a marine accelerated propeller.

一般的船艇若要增加船速,通常會選擇配置較大尺寸的螺旋槳(例如16吋或17吋),但是前述大尺寸螺旋槳除了成本較高以外,在使用時的吃水深度較深,所以航行在較淺的水道時,有可能會因為吃水較深而影響船艇的運行安全。因此,如何在不增加螺旋槳尺寸(常用尺寸為15.5吋)的情況下又能提升行駛速度實為目前業界亟欲克服的問題。If a general boat wants to increase the speed of the boat, it usually chooses to configure a larger-sized propeller (for example, 16 inches or 17 inches). In shallower waterways, the operation safety of the boat may be affected due to the deeper draft. Therefore, how to increase the driving speed without increasing the size of the propeller (the usual size is 15.5 inches) is a problem that the industry is eager to overcome.

另外,螺旋槳在旋轉過程中會產生橫向繞流和縱向伴流,其中的橫向繞流會產生航行阻力而影響推進效率。為了限制橫向繞流及加速縱向伴流來提升螺旋槳的推進效率,CN205256630U所揭露的螺旋槳藉由雙流向結構來提高推進效率,但是外槳葉和內槳葉之間互不對應且螺旋方向相反,在實際使用時所能提升的效率有限,因此實用性並不高。In addition, the propeller will generate transverse flow and longitudinal wake during the rotation process, and the transverse flow will generate sailing resistance and affect the propulsion efficiency. In order to improve the propulsion efficiency of the propeller by limiting the lateral flow and accelerating the longitudinal wake, the propeller disclosed in CN205256630U improves the propulsion efficiency by a double-flow structure, but the outer blade and the inner blade do not correspond to each other and the helical direction is opposite. The efficiency that can be improved in actual use is limited, so the practicability is not high.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種船用加速型螺旋槳,其能在不增加尺寸的情況下提升船艇在高速行駛時的運行效率。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a marine speed-up propeller, which can improve the operating efficiency of the boat at high speed without increasing the size.

為了達成上述主要目的,本創作之螺旋槳包含一槳軸、多個第一槳葉,以及多個第二槳葉。該等第一槳葉連接於該槳軸之外周面,使得該等第一槳葉能跟著該槳軸同步轉動;該等第二槳葉連接於該槳軸之外周面,使得該等第二槳葉亦能跟著該槳軸同步轉動,並且能透過該槳軸與該等第一槳葉同向旋轉,此外,該等第二槳葉位於該等第一槳葉的前方並與該等第一槳葉以一對一的方式相互對應,該等第二槳葉的尺寸小於該等第一槳葉的尺寸,且該等第二槳葉的旋向與該等第一槳葉的旋向相同。In order to achieve the above-mentioned main purpose, the propeller of the present invention includes a paddle shaft, a plurality of first blades, and a plurality of second blades. The first paddles are connected to the outer peripheral surface of the paddle shaft so that the first paddles can rotate synchronously with the paddle shaft; the second paddles are connected to the outer peripheral surface of the paddle shaft so that the second The paddles can also rotate synchronously with the paddle shaft, and can rotate in the same direction as the first paddles through the paddle shaft. In addition, the second paddles are located in front of the first paddles and connected to the second paddles. One blade corresponds to each other in a one-to-one manner, the size of the second blades is smaller than the size of the first blades, and the direction of rotation of the second blades is the same as the direction of rotation of the first blades same.

由上述可知,本創作之螺旋槳藉由尺寸較小的該等第二槳葉降低橫向繞流,同時由該等第二槳葉增加縱向伴流,如此即可在不增加該等第一槳葉尺寸的情況下提升船艇在高速行駛時的運行效率。As can be seen from the above, the propeller of the present invention reduces the lateral flow by the smaller second blades, and at the same time increases the longitudinal wake by the second blades, so that it can be improved without increasing the first blades. Improve the operating efficiency of the boat at high speeds without compromising its size.

較佳地,該等第二槳葉在直徑方面為該等第一槳葉的70%。Preferably, the second paddles are 70% of the first paddles in diameter.

較佳地,該等第二槳葉在面積方面為該等第一槳葉的三分之一。Preferably, the second paddles are one third of the first paddles in area.

較佳地,在平行於該槳軸之軸向的一投影方向上,各該第二槳葉完全落入與其相對應之一該第一槳葉所涵蓋的範圍內。Preferably, in a projected direction parallel to the axial direction of the paddle shaft, each of the second paddles completely falls within the range covered by the corresponding one of the first paddles.

較佳地,各該第二槳葉之尾緣大約位於相鄰二該第一槳葉之前緣中間,如此可以達到減少亂流的效果。Preferably, the trailing edge of each second blade is approximately located between the leading edges of two adjacent first blades, so that the effect of reducing turbulent flow can be achieved.

較佳地,該槳軸可以是一體式結構,亦可以由一軸體和一設於於該軸體前端之環體所構成,其中,該軸體之外周面連接該等第一槳葉,該環體之外周面連接該等第二槳葉。Preferably, the paddle shaft may be an integral structure, or may be composed of a shaft body and a ring body arranged at the front end of the shaft body, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body is connected with the first blades, the The outer peripheral surface of the ring body is connected with the second paddles.

有關本創作所提供對於船用加速型螺旋槳的詳細構造、特點、組裝或使用方式,將於後續的實施方式詳細說明中予以描述。然而,在本創作領域中具有通常知識者應能瞭解,該等詳細說明以及實施本創作所列舉的特定實施例,僅係用於說明本創作,並非用以限制本創作之專利申請範圍。The detailed structure, features, assembly or usage methods of the marine acceleration propeller provided by this creation will be described in the subsequent detailed description of the implementation. However, those with ordinary knowledge in the field of this creation should be able to understand that these detailed descriptions and the specific embodiments listed for implementing this creation are only used to illustrate this creation, and are not used to limit the scope of patent applications for this creation.

申請人首先在此說明,於整篇說明書中,包括以下介紹的實施例以及申請專利範圍的請求項中,有關方向性的名詞皆以圖式中的方向為基準。其次,在以下將要介紹之實施例以及圖式中,相同之元件標號,代表相同或近似之元件或其結構特徵。The applicant hereby explains that in the entire specification, including the embodiments described below and the claims of the scope of the patent application, the nouns related to direction are based on the directions in the drawings. Secondly, in the embodiments and drawings to be described below, the same component numbers represent the same or similar components or their structural features.

請參閱圖1,本創作第1實施例之螺旋槳10包含有一槳軸20、多個第一槳葉30,以及多個第二槳葉40。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the propeller 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a propeller shaft 20 , a plurality of first blades 30 , and a plurality of second blades 40 .

槳軸20在本實施例中由一軸體21和一環體23所構成的兩件式結構,如圖2及圖3所示,軸體21之前端具有一組接部22,環體23以緊配或焊接等方式固定於軸體21之組接部22。另外,槳軸20更具有一軸套24,如圖2及圖4所示,軸套24設於軸體21內且經由三肋部25連接於軸體21之內周面,槳軸20以軸套24連接一動力源(圖中未示),使槳軸20能受動力源之驅動而旋轉。In this embodiment, the paddle shaft 20 is a two-piece structure composed of a shaft body 21 and a ring body 23. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the front end of the shaft body 21 has a joint portion 22, and the ring body 23 is tightly fastened to Fitted or welded to the assembly part 22 of the shaft body 21. In addition, the paddle shaft 20 further has a shaft sleeve 24. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. The sleeve 24 is connected with a power source (not shown in the figure), so that the paddle shaft 20 can be driven by the power source to rotate.

該等第一槳葉30連接於軸體21之外周面,使得該等第一槳葉30能跟著槳軸20同步運轉。The first paddles 30 are connected to the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body 21 , so that the first paddles 30 can run synchronously with the paddle shaft 20 .

該等第二槳葉40連接於環體23之外周面,使得該等第二槳葉40能跟著槳軸20同步運轉並且透過槳軸20與該等第一槳葉30朝相同方向旋轉,用以提供導流效果。如圖3及圖4所示,該等第二槳葉40位於該等第一槳葉30的前方並與該等第一槳葉30以一對一的方式相互對應,而且,第二槳葉40的尺寸小於第一槳葉30的尺寸,在本實施例中,第二槳葉40的直徑為11吋,第一槳葉30的直徑為15.5吋,因此第二槳葉40之直徑約為第一槳葉30之直徑的70%,且第二槳葉40之面積約為第一槳葉30之面積的三分之一。此外,第二槳葉40的旋向與第一槳葉30的旋向相同,再如圖4 所示,在平行於槳軸20之軸向的投影方向上,第二槳葉40完全落入與其相對應之第一槳葉30所涵蓋的範圍內,而且,第二槳葉40的尾緣42(Trailing edge)約是在相鄰二個第一槳葉30的前緣32(Leading edge)中間,如此即可達到減少亂流的效果。The second paddles 40 are connected to the outer peripheral surface of the ring body 23, so that the second paddles 40 can run synchronously with the paddle shaft 20 and rotate in the same direction as the first paddles 30 through the paddle shaft 20. to provide a diversion effect. As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the second paddles 40 are located in front of the first paddles 30 and correspond to the first paddles 30 in a one-to-one manner, and the second paddles The size of 40 is smaller than the size of first paddle 30, and in the present embodiment, the diameter of second paddle 40 is 11 inches, and the diameter of first paddle 30 is 15.5 inches, so the diameter of second paddle 40 is about 70% of the diameter of the first paddle 30 , and the area of the second paddle 40 is about one third of the area of the first paddle 30 . In addition, the rotation direction of the second paddle 40 is the same as that of the first paddle 30, and as shown in FIG. Within the range covered by the corresponding first blade 30, and the trailing edge 42 (Trailing edge) of the second blade 40 is approximately at the leading edge 32 (Leading edge) of two adjacent first blades 30 In the middle, the effect of reducing turbulence can be achieved in this way.

由上述可知,本創作之螺旋槳10利用槳軸20帶動該等第一槳葉30和該等第二槳葉40朝相同方向運轉,在運轉過程中由尺寸較小的第二槳葉40降低橫向繞流,同時再由第二槳葉40朝第一槳葉30的方向增加縱向伴流,以減少航行阻力並提高推進效率。另外在圖6當中,傳統螺旋槳僅具有第一槳葉30,本創作之螺旋槳10則是具有第一槳葉30和第二槳葉40,從圖6可以看出,兩者在轉速越高的情況下,本創作之螺旋槳10在船速方面會提升越多,如此一來,本創作之螺旋槳10即可在不增加第一槳葉30尺寸(亦即保持為15.5吋)的情況下提升船艇在高速行駛時的運行效率。As can be seen from the above, the propeller 10 of the invention utilizes the propeller shaft 20 to drive the first blades 30 and the second blades 40 to run in the same direction, and the second blade 40 with a smaller size lowers the horizontal direction during operation. At the same time, the second blade 40 increases longitudinal wake in the direction of the first blade 30, so as to reduce sailing resistance and improve propulsion efficiency. In addition, in Fig. 6, the traditional propeller only has the first blade 30, but the propeller 10 of the present invention has the first blade 30 and the second blade 40, as can be seen from Fig. Under normal circumstances, the propeller 10 of the present creation will increase the speed of the ship more, so that the propeller 10 of the present creation can promote the boat without increasing the size of the first blade 30 (that is, keep it as 15.5 inches). The operating efficiency of the boat at high speeds.

最後需要補充說明的是,槳軸20不限於兩件式結構,如圖5所示,槳軸20亦可用一體成形的方式所製成,並配合該等第一槳葉30和該等第二槳葉40在上述實施例當中的設置,同樣也能提升船艇在高速行駛時的運行效率。Finally, it should be added that the paddle shaft 20 is not limited to a two-piece structure. As shown in FIG. The arrangement of the blades 40 in the above embodiments can also improve the operating efficiency of the boat when running at high speed.

10:螺旋槳 20:槳軸 21:軸體 22:組接部 23:環體 24:軸套 25:肋部 30:第一槳葉 32:前緣 40:第二槳葉 42:尾緣 10: Propeller 20: paddle shaft 21: Shaft body 22: Assembly department 23: ring body 24: shaft sleeve 25: Rib 30: The first paddle 32: leading edge 40: Second paddle 42: trailing edge

圖1為本創作第1實施例之船用加速型螺旋槳的立體圖。 圖2為本創作第1實施例之船用加速型螺旋槳的立體分解圖。 圖3為本創作第1實施例之船用加速型螺旋槳的側視圖。 圖4為本創作第1實施例之船用加速型螺旋槳的端視圖。 圖5為本創作第2實施例之船用加速型螺旋槳的立體圖。 圖6為本創作之螺旋槳和傳統螺旋槳的船速對轉速的曲線圖。 Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the marine acceleration propeller of the first embodiment of the invention. Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the marine speed-up propeller of the first embodiment of the invention. Fig. 3 is the side view of the marine acceleration type propeller of the first embodiment of the invention. Fig. 4 is the end view of the marine acceleration type propeller of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional view of the marine acceleration propeller of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is the curve graph of the speed of the ship and the rotational speed of the propeller of the present creation and the traditional propeller.

21:軸體 21: Shaft body

22:組接部 22: Assembly department

23:環體 23: ring body

24:軸套 24: shaft sleeve

30:第一槳葉 30: The first paddle

40:第二槳葉 40: Second paddle

Claims (6)

一種船用加速型螺旋槳,包含有:一槳軸;多個第一槳葉,連接於該槳軸之外周面;以及多個第二槳葉,連接於該槳軸之外周面且能與該等第一槳葉跟著該槳軸同向旋轉,該等第二槳葉位於該等第一槳葉的前方並與該等第一槳葉以一對一的方式相互對應,該等第二槳葉的尺寸小於該等第一槳葉的尺寸,且該等第二槳葉的旋向與該等第一槳葉的旋向相同。 A marine accelerated propeller, comprising: a paddle shaft; a plurality of first blades connected to the outer peripheral surface of the paddle shaft; and a plurality of second blades connected to the outer peripheral surface of the paddle shaft and capable of connecting with the The first paddles rotate in the same direction as the paddle shaft, the second paddles are located in front of the first paddles and correspond to the first paddles in a one-to-one manner, and the second paddles The size is smaller than the size of the first paddles, and the rotation direction of the second paddles is the same as that of the first paddles. 如請求項1所述之船用加速型螺旋槳,其中,該等第二槳葉在面積方面為該等第一槳葉的三分之一。 The marine acceleration propeller according to claim 1, wherein the area of the second blades is one-third of the first blades. 如請求項1所述之船用加速型螺旋槳,其中,該等第二槳葉之直徑為該等第一槳葉之直徑的70%。 The marine acceleration propeller according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the second blades is 70% of the diameter of the first blades. 如請求項1所述之船用加速型螺旋槳,其中,在平行於該槳軸之軸向的一投影方向上,各該第二槳葉完全落入與其相對應之一該第一槳葉所涵蓋的範圍內。 The marine acceleration propeller according to claim 1, wherein, in a projection direction parallel to the axial direction of the propeller shaft, each of the second blades is completely covered by the corresponding one of the first blades In the range. 如請求項1所述之船用加速型螺旋槳,其中,該等第一槳葉連接於一軸體之外周面,該等第二槳葉連接於一環體之外周面,該環體固設於該軸體之前端並與該軸體構成該槳軸。 The marine speed-up propeller according to claim 1, wherein the first blades are connected to the outer peripheral surface of a shaft, the second blades are connected to the outer peripheral surface of a ring, and the ring is fixed on the shaft The front end of the body constitutes the paddle shaft with the shaft body. 如請求項1所述之船用加速型螺旋槳,其中,各該第二槳葉之尾緣位於相鄰二該第一槳葉之前緣中間。 The marine acceleration propeller according to claim 1, wherein the trailing edge of each second blade is located between the leading edges of two adjacent first blades.
TW111207870U 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Acceleration type propeller for ships TWM636363U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111207870U TWM636363U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Acceleration type propeller for ships

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111207870U TWM636363U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Acceleration type propeller for ships

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM636363U true TWM636363U (en) 2023-01-11

Family

ID=86658835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW111207870U TWM636363U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Acceleration type propeller for ships

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM636363U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8371819B2 (en) Quiet propeller
US6354804B1 (en) Fluid displacing blade
JP5276670B2 (en) Twin Skeg ship
JPS6317679B2 (en)
JP5161423B2 (en) Fluid focusing propeller
WO2011102103A1 (en) Thruster with duct attached and vessel comprising same
US7025642B1 (en) Boat propeller
TWI809990B (en) boat speed propeller
TWM636363U (en) Acceleration type propeller for ships
JP2004299420A (en) Rudder with fin and vessel
EP1597144A1 (en) Propeller combination for a boat propeller drive having double propellers
JP2010116007A (en) Propeller of marine vessel
KR101764400B1 (en) Duct apparatus for ship with twist type stator
KR20120068250A (en) Duct structure for ship
US20140363298A1 (en) Diffuser-type endplate propeller
JP2009001212A (en) Vessel propulsion device and designing method of vessel propulsion device
JP2004306839A (en) Ship
JP2002178991A (en) High lift rudder for ship
WO2019014873A1 (en) Propeller for dredger
JP6865066B2 (en) Ship propulsion device and ship
JP2013129408A (en) Ship and manufacturing method thereof
KR20120001501A (en) Boss cap and ship having the same
JP7146437B2 (en) Marine propellers and ships
JP2005239099A (en) Spiral barrel propeller
KR20200000046A (en) Propulsion apparatus