TWM633803U - Film-covered seedling machine - Google Patents

Film-covered seedling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM633803U
TWM633803U TW111207578U TW111207578U TWM633803U TW M633803 U TWM633803 U TW M633803U TW 111207578 U TW111207578 U TW 111207578U TW 111207578 U TW111207578 U TW 111207578U TW M633803 U TWM633803 U TW M633803U
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Taiwan
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seedling
film
machine
covered
cup
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TW111207578U
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Chinese (zh)
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鄭逢喜
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鄭逢喜
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Abstract

一種覆膜種苗機,其包含有:一機體、一導軌與至少一育苗杯儲存箱,其中,所述機體上設有開溝器、畦面整平器、地膜、整膜器、斷膜器、植釘機、覆土器與輪體,所述導軌具有一傾斜段與一水平段,該水平段上設有帶動機構,並預留有一種苗孔,俾以在所述種苗孔上方再相對設有一壓育苗杯機,而所述傾斜段上設有擋部,底面形成有一軌槽延伸至所述種苗孔處,及所述壓育苗杯機上係設有一可被帶動升降之壓動頭,所述育苗杯儲存箱中設有以鏈帶做連接的數個育苗杯。 A film-covered seedling machine, which includes: a body, a guide rail and at least one seedling cup storage box, wherein, the body is equipped with a ditch opener, a furrow leveler, a plastic film, a film completer, and a film cutter , nail planting machine, soil covering device and wheel body, the guide rail has an inclined section and a horizontal section, the horizontal section is provided with a driving mechanism, and a kind of seedling hole is reserved, so that it can be set up relatively above the seedling hole. There is a seedling-raising cup machine, and the inclined section is provided with a stopper, and a track groove is formed on the bottom surface extending to the seedling hole, and a pressing head that can be driven up and down is provided on the seedling-raising cup machine, Several seedling cups connected by chain belts are arranged in the described seedling cup storage box.

Description

覆膜種苗機 Film-covered seedling machine

本創作係有關於一種能完成開溝、畦面整平、鋪設地膜、打入固定釘、種苗等一連串作業之覆膜種苗機。 This creation is about a film-covered seedling machine that can complete a series of operations such as ditching, furrow leveling, mulch laying, fixing nails, and seedlings.

按,目前習知的種苗機,多如中華人民共和國授權公告號第CN202095271U號所揭示者,其組成包括:牽引機頭(1),所述牽引機頭(1)連接懸掛樑(2),所述懸掛樑(2)通過升縮軸(3)連接橫樑(4),所述橫樑(4)上依次安裝開溝器、膜筒(6)、壓膜器(7)和覆土器(8),所述橫樑(4)和所述懸掛樑(2)之間安裝插秧機(9)。 According to, currently known seedling machines, as disclosed by the People's Republic of China Authorized Announcement No. CN202095271U, its composition includes: traction head (1), the traction head (1) is connected to the suspension beam (2), The suspension beam (2) is connected to the crossbeam (4) through the lifting shaft (3), and the opener, the film cylinder (6), the film pressing device (7) and the soil covering device (8) are sequentially installed on the crossbeam (4). ), a rice transplanter (9) is installed between the crossbeam (4) and the suspension beam (2).

然,如上所述之習知結構於實際應用中仍存在有下述之問題點:所述種苗機只能在濕地上使用(只能種植水稻),而無法用在旱地,故使用上係會嚴重受限,附加價值不高者。 However, the above-mentioned conventional structure still has the following problems in practical application: the seedling machine can only be used on wetlands (only paddy can be planted), but cannot be used on dry lands, so it will be difficult to use. Severely restricted, with low added value.

因此,若能研發出一種旱地、濕地皆能使用的覆膜種苗機,以大幅提高其附加價值,乃係本創作人所欲改良之問題所在。 Therefore, if a film-covered seedling machine that can be used in dry land and wetland can be developed to greatly increase its added value, it is the problem that the creator wants to improve.

故本創作人即有鑑於此,乃思及創作的意念,遂以多年的經驗加以設計,經多方探討並試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良,乃推出本創作。 Therefore, in view of this, the author of this book is thinking about the idea of creation, so he designed it with many years of experience, after many discussions and trial samples, and many times of revision and improvement, this creation is launched.

解決問題之技術特點: Technical features to solve the problem:

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其包含有:一機體、一導軌與至少一育苗杯儲存箱,其中,所述機體上設有開溝器、畦面整平器、地膜、整膜器、斷膜器、植釘機、覆土器與輪體,該開溝器與該畦面整平器能在耕地上挖出有畦溝,並將每一所述畦溝間的畦面整平,所述整膜器是用來將所述地膜平均鋪設在所述畦面,俾再透過所述植釘機打入固定釘,並利用所述斷膜器切斷已完成鋪設的所述地膜,讓所述地膜能充分固定在所述畦面上,及所述機體是透過所述輪體的設置在地面上做運行,所述導軌具有一傾斜段與一水平段,當所述導軌安裝在所述機體設有所述植釘機的一端上時,係令所述傾斜段能高於所述水平段,且該水平段上設有帶動機構,並預留有一種苗孔,俾以在所述種苗孔上方再相對設有一壓育苗杯機,而所述傾斜段上設有擋部,底面形成有一軌槽延伸至所述種苗孔處,及所述壓育苗杯機上係設有一可被帶動升降之壓動頭,所述育苗杯儲存箱中設有以鏈帶做連接的數個育苗杯,該育苗杯是由二對稱之杯體相對合而成,讓苗栽能先預種在該育苗杯中,所述育苗杯上並佈滿有多數之通孔,當所述育苗杯儲存箱擺放在所述導軌上,並受到所述擋部限止時,係令所述育苗杯能在所述機體運行之過程從所述育苗杯儲存箱經所述軌槽逐一落入所述種苗孔中,俾再透過所述壓動頭的下壓,完成種苗之動作,藉此,俾以得到一種覆膜種苗機者。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, which includes: a body, a guide rail and at least one seedling cup storage box, wherein the body is equipped with a ditch opener, a furrow leveler, a plastic film, a film completer, The film cutter, the nail planting machine, the soil covering device and the wheel body, the ditch opener and the furrow leveler can dig furrows on the cultivated land and level the furrows between each of the furrows, The film completer is used to evenly lay the mulch on the furrow surface, and then insert the fixing nails through the nail planter, and use the film cutter to cut off the mulch that has been laid. The film can be fully fixed on the furrow surface, and the machine body runs on the ground through the setting of the wheel body. The guide rail has an inclined section and a horizontal section. When the guide rail is installed on the When the body is provided with one end of the nail planting machine, the inclined section can be higher than the horizontal section, and the horizontal section is provided with a driving mechanism, and a kind of seedling hole is reserved, so that the A seedling-raising cup machine is oppositely provided above the seedling hole, and a stopper is provided on the inclined section, a track groove is formed on the bottom surface extending to the seedling hole, and a seedling-raising cup machine is provided with a Drive the lifting head. The seedling cup storage box is equipped with several seedling cups connected by chain belts. The seedling cup is made of two symmetrical cup bodies, so that the seedlings can be pre-planted in the In the seedling cup, the seedling cup is covered with a large number of through holes. When the seedling cup storage box is placed on the guide rail and is restricted by the stop, the seedling cup can During the operation of the body, the seedling cup storage box falls into the seedling hole one by one through the rail groove, so that the action of seedling can be completed through the downward pressure of the pressure head, thereby, in order to Get a film-covered seedling machine.

對照先前技術之功效: Compared with the effect of previous technology:

本創作提供覆膜種苗機,其使用時,是將所述育苗杯儲存箱放在所述導軌上,俾利用所述帶動機構的運轉,配合所述壓動頭的下壓,將所述苗栽能連同所述育苗杯種入耕地中,該在種植時,還能利用所述機體的運行,先完成開溝、畦面整平、鋪設地膜、打入固定釘等一連串之動作,讓所述苗栽之種植可全自動化,以大幅降低人力成本之支出,且該種苗機也能在旱地或濕地上均獲得適用者。 This creation provides a film-coated seedling machine. When it is used, the seedling cup storage box is placed on the guide rail, so that the operation of the driving mechanism and the pressing of the pressing head can be used to press the seedlings. The plant can be planted into the cultivated land together with the seedling cup. When planting, it can also use the operation of the body to complete a series of actions such as ditching, leveling the furrow surface, laying plastic film, and driving in fixing nails, so that all The planting of the above-mentioned seedlings can be fully automated to greatly reduce the expenditure of labor costs, and the seedling machine can also be applied on dry land or wet land.

本創作部分: This authoring part:

(10):機體 (10): Body

(11):開溝器 (11): opener

(12):畦面整平器 (12): Furrow leveler

(13):地膜 (13):Mulch film

(14):整膜器 (14):Film completer

(15):斷膜器 (15): film breaker

(16):植釘機 (16):Nail planting machine

(17):覆土器 (17): Coverer

(18):輪體 (18): wheel body

(19):地膜打孔器 (19):Mulch film puncher

(20):導軌 (20): guide rail

(201):傾斜段 (201): Inclined section

(202):水平段 (202): horizontal section

(203):帶動機構 (203): driving mechanism

(204):種苗孔 (204): seedling hole

(2041):彈性支撐部 (2041):Elastic support part

(205):擋部 (205): block

(206):軌槽 (206): rail groove

(21):壓育苗杯機 (21): Press seedling cup machine

(211):壓動頭 (211): pressure head

(30):育苗杯儲存箱 (30): nursery cup storage box

(31):鏈帶 (31): chain belt

(32):育苗杯 (32): Seedling Cup

(321):杯體 (321): cup body

(322):通孔 (322):Through hole

(40):苗栽 (40): seedling planting

〔圖一〕係本創作之立體圖。 [Picture 1] is a stereogram of this work.

〔圖二〕係本創作仰視狀態之平面圖。 [Picture 2] is the plan view of this creation looking up.

〔圖三〕係本創作之剖面圖。 [Picture 3] is a section view of this creation.

〔圖四〕係本創作育苗杯之立體分解圖。 [Picture 4] is a three-dimensional exploded view of the nursery cup created by this work.

〔圖五〕係本創作育苗杯用鏈帶做連接的狀態圖。 〔Picture 5〕It is a state diagram of the creation of the seedling cup connected with the chain belt.

〔圖六〕係本創作育苗杯在育苗杯儲存箱中的一種排列狀態圖。 〔Figure 6〕is a diagram of the arrangement of the nursery cups created by this invention in the nursery cup storage box.

〔圖七〕係本創作育苗杯在育苗杯儲存箱中的另一種排列狀態圖。 [Fig. 7] is another arrangement state figure of this creation seedling cup in the seedling cup storage box.

〔圖八〕係本創作帶動機構之運轉狀態圖。 [Figure 8] is the running state diagram of the drive mechanism of this creation.

〔圖九〕係本創作壓動頭之一種長度圖。 [Fig. 9] is a kind of length diagram of the pressure head of this creation.

〔圖十〕係本創作壓動頭之另一種長度圖。 [Picture 10] is another length diagram of the pressure head of this creation.

〔圖十一〕係本創作之下壓狀態圖。 [Picture 11] is the state diagram of the pressure under this creation.

〔圖十二〕係本創作下壓後之種苗狀態圖。 [Figure 12] is the state diagram of the seedlings after pressing down in this creation.

〔圖十三〕係本創作安裝有地膜打孔器之實施例圖。 [Fig. 13] is the embodiment diagram of this creation having the mulch puncher installed.

為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】列舉實施例,詳述說明如後: In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and functions of this creation, please cooperate with the [simplified description of the drawings] to list the embodiments below, and the detailed description is as follows:

首先,請由圖一至圖八所示觀之,其包含有:一機體(10)、一導軌(20)與至少一育苗杯儲存箱(30),其中,所述機體(10)上設有開溝器(11)、畦面整平器(12)、地膜(13)、整膜器(14)、斷膜器(15)、植釘機(16)、覆土器(17)與輪體(18),該開溝器(11)與該畦面整平器(12)能在耕地上挖出有畦溝,並將每一所述畦溝間的畦面整平,所述整膜器(14)是用來將所述地膜(13)平均鋪設在所述畦面,俾再透過所述植釘機(16)打入固定釘,並利用所述斷膜器(15)切斷已完成鋪設的所述地膜(13),讓所述地膜(13)能充分固定在所述畦面上,及所述機體(10)是透過所述輪體(18)的設置在地面上做運行,所述導軌(20)具有一傾斜段(201)與一水平段(202),當所述導軌(20)安裝在所述機體(10)設有所述植釘機(16)的一端上時,係令所述傾斜段(201)能高於所述水平段(202),且該水平段(202)上設有帶動機構(203),並預留有一種苗孔(204),俾以在所述種苗孔(204)上方再相對設有一壓育苗杯機(21),而所述傾斜段(201)上設有擋部(205),底面形成有一軌槽(206)延伸至所述種苗孔(204)處,及所述壓育苗杯機(21)上係設有一可被帶動升降之壓動頭(211),所述育苗杯儲存箱(30)中設有以鏈帶(31)做連接的數個育苗杯(32),該育苗杯(32)是由二對稱之杯體(321)相對合而成,讓苗栽(40)能先預種在該育苗杯(32)中,所述育苗杯(32)上並佈滿有多數之通孔(322),當所述育苗杯儲存箱(30)擺放在所述導軌(20)上,並受到所述擋部(205)限止時,係令所述育苗杯(32)能在所述機體(10)運行之過程從所述育苗杯儲存箱(30)經所述軌槽(206)逐一落入所述 種苗孔(204)中,俾再透過所述壓動頭(211)的下壓,完成種苗之動作。 First of all, please view it from Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, which includes: a body (10), a guide rail (20) and at least one seedling cup storage box (30), wherein, the body (10) is provided with Ditch opener (11), furrow leveler (12), plastic film (13), film completer (14), film cutter (15), nail planter (16), soil cover device (17) and wheel body (18), the furrow opener (11) and the furrow leveler (12) can dig furrows on the cultivated land, and level the furrows between each of the furrows, and the whole film The device (14) is used to lay the mulch film (13) evenly on the border surface, so that the fixing nails can be driven in through the nail planting machine (16), and cut off by the film cutter (15). The mulch film (13) that has been laid, allows the mulch film (13) to be fully fixed on the border surface, and the body (10) is made on the ground through the setting of the wheel body (18). Operation, the guide rail (20) has an inclined section (201) and a horizontal section (202), when the guide rail (20) is installed on the end of the body (10) provided with the nail planting machine (16) When going up, make described inclined section (201) can be higher than described horizontal section (202), and this horizontal section (202) is provided with driving mechanism (203), and reserves a kind of seedling hole (204), so that A seedling raising cup machine (21) is oppositely provided above the seedling hole (204), and a retaining portion (205) is provided on the inclined section (201), and a track groove (206) is formed on the bottom surface to extend to the Described seedling hole (204) place, and described seedling-raising cup machine (21) are provided with a pressing head (211) that can be driven lifting, and described seedling-raising cup storage case (30) is provided with chain belt ( 31) several seedling cups (32) connected, the seedling cups (32) are relatively combined by two symmetrical cup bodies (321), so that the seedlings (40) can be pre-planted in the seedling cups (32) ), the seedling cup (32) is covered with a large number of through holes (322), when the seedling cup storage box (30) is placed on the guide rail (20) and received by the stopper (205) When limiting, the seedling cups (32) can be dropped into the seedling cup storage box (30) through the track groove (206) one by one during the operation of the body (10). In the seedling hole (204), so that through the pressing down of the pressure head (211), the action of seedling is completed.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述機體(10)是利用一車輛的牽引做運行者。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein, the body (10) is driven by a vehicle as an operator.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述機體(10)上設有動力裝置(如引擎)與轉向機構,俾透過人員的直接駕駛,讓所述機體(10)能順利運行者。 The invention provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the body (10) is provided with a power device (such as an engine) and a steering mechanism so that the body (10) can run smoothly through the direct driving of personnel.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述地膜(13)是以可全降解之材料製成者。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the film (13) is made of fully degradable materials.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述機體(10)上另設有一地膜打孔器(19)(請同時由圖十三所示觀之),俾以該地膜打孔器(19)先對所述地膜(13)做打孔後,再完成種苗的動作。 This creation provides a kind of film-covered seedling machine, wherein, described body (10) is provided with a mulch puncher (19) in addition (please see it as shown in Fig. 13 at the same time), so that this mulch puncher (19) ) after punching the mulch film (13) earlier, complete the action of seedlings.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述帶動機構(203)是可間歇運轉的齒輪。 The invention provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the driving mechanism (203) is a gear that can run intermittently.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述種苗孔(204)上設有彈性支撐部(2041),該彈性支撐部(2041)是一軟質橡膠片(請同時由圖十一及圖十二所示觀之)。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein, the seedling hole (204) is provided with an elastic support portion (2041), and the elastic support portion (2041) is a soft rubber sheet (please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 10 at the same time). The second shows the view).

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述種苗孔(204)上設有彈性支撐部(2041),該彈性支撐部(2041)是一軟質塑膠片(請同時由圖十一及圖十二所示觀之)。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the seedling hole (204) is provided with an elastic support portion (2041), and the elastic support portion (2041) is a soft plastic sheet (please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 10 at the same time). The second shows the view).

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述壓育苗杯機(21)可視欲栽種之所述苗栽(40)不同,做不同長度之所述壓動頭(211)的更換者(請同時由圖九、圖十比對觀之)。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the seedling pressing cup machine (21) can be used as a replacement for the pressing heads (211) of different lengths depending on the seedlings (40) to be planted (please At the same time, compare and observe it from Figure 9 and Figure 10).

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述壓育苗杯機(21)上可設有一用來對所述鏈帶(31)做切斷的切刀。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein, the seedling pressing cup machine (21) can be provided with a cutter for cutting off the chain belt (31).

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述壓育苗杯機(21)是以高壓空氣做驅動。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the seedling-pressing cup machine (21) is driven by high-pressure air.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述壓育苗杯機(21)是以電力做驅動。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the seedling-pressing cup machine (21) is driven by electricity.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,各所述育苗杯儲存箱(30)的所述鏈帶(31)在放上所述導軌(20)前係先熱融連接者。 The invention provides a film-coated seedling machine, wherein, the chain belts (31) of each seedling cup storage box (30) are thermally melted and connected before being placed on the guide rail (20).

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述導軌(20)上設有熱融機(圖未式),讓所述育苗杯儲存箱(30)能放在所述導軌(20)上後,再以該熱融機對不同育苗杯儲存箱(30)之所述鏈帶(31)做熱融連接者。 This creation provides a film-coated seedling machine, wherein, the guide rail (20) is provided with a heat melting machine (not shown in the figure), so that the seedling cup storage box (30) can be placed on the guide rail (20) , and then do the hot-melt connectors to the chain belts (31) of different nursery cup storage boxes (30) with this hot-melt machine.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,利用所述鏈帶(31)做連接的所述育苗杯(32)在所述育苗杯儲存箱(30)中是以連續迴折之S狀做排列者(請同時由圖六所示觀之)。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the seedling cups (32) connected by the chain belt (31) are arranged in an S-shape of continuous turning in the seedling cup storage box (30) Those (please observe it from Figure 6 at the same time).

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,利用所述鏈帶(31)做連接的所述育苗杯(32)在所述育苗杯儲存箱(30)中是以連續纏繞之蝸旋狀做排列者(請同時由圖七所示觀之)。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the seedling cups (32) connected by the chain belt (31) are arranged in a spiral shape of continuous winding in the seedling cup storage box (30) Those (please observe it from Figure 7 at the same time).

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述育苗杯(32)是以可全降解之材料製成者。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the seedling cup (32) is made of fully degradable materials.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,二所述杯體(321)對合後係能構成一子彈造型的所述育苗杯(32)。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein, after the two cups (321) are combined, they can form a bullet-shaped seedling-raising cup (32).

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述鏈帶(31)是以可全 降解之材料製成者。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein, the chain belt (31) can be fully Made of degradable materials.

本創作提供一種覆膜種苗機,其中,所述固定釘是以可全降解之材料製成者。 This creation provides a film-covered seedling machine, wherein the fixing nails are made of fully degradable materials.

其實際使用時,是將所述育苗杯儲存箱(30)放在所述導軌(20)上,俾利用所述帶動機構(203)的運轉(請同時由圖八所示觀之),配合所述壓動頭(211)的下壓(請同時由圖十一及圖十二所示觀之),將所述苗栽(40)能連同所述育苗杯(32)種入耕地中,該在種植時,還能利用所述機體(10)的運行,先完成開溝、畦面整平、鋪設地膜、打入固定釘等一連串之動作,讓所述苗栽(40)之種植可全自動化,以大幅降低人力成本之支出,且該種苗機也能在旱地或濕地上均獲得適用者。 During its actual use, the described seedling cup storage box (30) is placed on the described guide rail (20), so as to utilize the operation of the described driving mechanism (203) (please observe it as shown in Fig. 8 at the same time), cooperate The pressing down of described pressure head (211) (please observe it by Fig. 11 and Fig. 12 simultaneously), described seedling planting (40) can be planted in the cultivated land together with described seedling raising cup (32), When planting, the operation of the body (10) can also be used to complete a series of actions such as ditching, furrow levelling, laying of plastic film, and fixing nails, so that the planting of the seedlings (40) can It is fully automated to greatly reduce labor costs, and the seedling machine can also be used in dry land or wet land.

綜上所述,本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之創作內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本創作未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 To sum up, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough in structural design, has improved creative content, and at the same time can achieve industrial utilization and progress, and this creation has not been seen in any publications, and it is also novel. In line with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, I filed a new patent application in accordance with the law, and I sincerely ask the examination committee of the Jun Bureau to grant a legal patent right, and I pray for it.

唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 Only the above is only one of the preferred embodiments of this creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; that is, all equal changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of this creation should still belong to this creation within the scope of the patent.

(10):機體 (10): Body

(11):開溝器 (11): opener

(12):畦面整平器 (12): Furrow leveler

(13):地膜 (13):Mulch film

(14):整膜器 (14):Film completer

(15):斷膜器 (15): film breaker

(16):植釘機 (16):Nail planting machine

(17):覆土器 (17): Coverer

(18):輪體 (18): wheel body

(20):導軌 (20): guide rail

(201):傾斜段 (201): Inclined section

(202):水平段 (202): horizontal section

(204):種苗孔 (204): seedling hole

(2041):彈性支撐部 (2041):Elastic support part

(205):擋部 (205): block

(206):軌槽 (206): rail groove

(21):壓育苗杯機 (21): Press seedling cup machine

(211):壓動頭 (211): pressure head

(30):育苗杯儲存箱 (30): nursery cup storage box

(31):鏈帶 (31): chain belt

(32):育苗杯 (32): Seedling Cup

(321):杯體 (321): cup body

(322):通孔 (322):Through hole

Claims (13)

一種覆膜種苗機,其包含有:一機體、一導軌與至少一育苗杯儲存箱,其中: A film-covered seedling machine, which includes: a body, a guide rail and at least one seedling cup storage box, wherein: 所述機體上設有開溝器、畦面整平器、地膜、整膜器、斷膜器、植釘機、覆土器與輪體,該開溝器與該畦面整平器能在耕地上挖出有畦溝,並將每一所述畦溝間的畦面整平,所述整膜器是用來將所述地膜平均鋪設在所述畦面,俾再透過所述植釘機打入固定釘,並利用所述斷膜器切斷已完成鋪設的所述地膜,讓所述地膜能充分固定在所述畦面上,及所述機體是透過所述輪體的設置在地面上做運行; The machine body is equipped with a ditch opener, a furrow leveler, a mulch film, a film trimmer, a film cutter, a nail planter, a soil covering device and a wheel body. Dig out furrows on the furrows, and level the furrows between each furrow. The film completer is used to evenly lay the plastic film on the furrows, so that it can be passed through the nail planting machine Drive in the fixing nails, and use the film cutter to cut off the laid mulch, so that the mulch can be fully fixed on the furrow surface, and the body is set on the ground through the wheel body run on 所述導軌具有一傾斜段與一水平段,當所述導軌安裝在所述機體設有所述植釘機的一端上時,係令所述傾斜段能高於所述水平段,且該水平段上設有帶動機構,並預留有一種苗孔,俾以在所述種苗孔上方再相對設有一壓育苗杯機,而所述傾斜段上設有擋部,底面形成有一軌槽延伸至所述種苗孔處,及所述壓育苗杯機上係設有一可被帶動升降之壓動頭; The guide rail has an inclined section and a horizontal section. When the guide rail is installed on the end of the machine body provided with the nail planter, the inclined section can be higher than the horizontal section, and the horizontal section A drive mechanism is provided on the section, and a kind of seedling hole is reserved, so that a pressure seedling cup machine is arranged above the seedling hole, and a stopper is provided on the inclined section, and a rail groove is formed on the bottom surface extending to the The seedling hole and the seedling cup machine are provided with a pressing head that can be driven up and down; 所述育苗杯儲存箱中設有以鏈帶做連接的數個育苗杯,該育苗杯是由二對稱之杯體相對合而成,讓苗栽能先預種在該育苗杯中,所述育苗杯上並佈滿有多數之通孔,當所述育苗杯儲存箱擺放在所述導軌上,並受到所述擋部限止時,係令所述育苗杯能在所述機體運行之過程從所述育苗杯儲存箱經所述軌槽逐一落入所述種苗孔中,俾再透過所述 壓動頭的下壓,完成種苗之動作。 The seedling cup storage box is provided with several seedling cups connected by chain belts. The seedling cups are formed by the combination of two symmetrical cup bodies, so that the seedlings can be pre-planted in the seedling cups. The seedling cup is covered with many through holes. When the seedling cup storage box is placed on the guide rail and restricted by the stopper, it is the process of enabling the seedling cup to run on the body Fall from the seedling cup storage box into the seedling hole one by one through the rail groove, so as to pass through the The downward pressure of the pressure head completes the action of planting seedlings. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述機體是利用一車輛的牽引做運行者。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein the body is driven by a vehicle. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述機體上設有動力裝置與轉向機構,俾透過人員的直接駕駛,讓所述機體能順利運行者。 The film-covered seedling machine as described in claim 1, wherein the body is provided with a power device and a steering mechanism so that the body can run smoothly through the direct driving of personnel. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述地膜是以可全降解之材料製成者。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein the film is made of fully degradable materials. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述機體上設有一地膜打孔器。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein a film-film puncher is provided on the body. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述種苗孔上設有彈性支撐部,該彈性支撐部是一軟質橡膠片。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein the seedling hole is provided with an elastic supporting part, and the elastic supporting part is a soft rubber sheet. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述種苗孔上設有彈性支撐部,該彈性支撐部是一軟質塑膠片。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein the seedling hole is provided with an elastic supporting part, and the elastic supporting part is a soft plastic sheet. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述壓育苗杯機可進行不同長度之所述壓動頭的更換者。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein the seedling-pressing cup machine can replace the pressing heads of different lengths. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述壓育苗杯機是以高壓空氣做驅動。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein the seedling-pressing cup machine is driven by high-pressure air. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述壓育苗杯機是以電力做驅動。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein the seedling-pressing cup machine is driven by electricity. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述育苗杯是以可全降解之材料製成者。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein the seedling cup is made of fully degradable materials. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述鏈帶是以可全降解之材料製成者。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein the chain belt is made of a fully degradable material. 如請求項1所述之覆膜種苗機,其中,所述固定釘是以可全降解之材料製成者。 The film-covered seedling machine according to claim 1, wherein the fixing nails are made of fully degradable materials.
TW111207578U 2022-07-14 2022-07-14 Film-covered seedling machine TWM633803U (en)

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