TWM630319U - Structural improvement of seedling tray arranging machine - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation relates to a structural improvement of a seedling tray arranging machine, which is mainly related to an auxiliary track frame parallel to the seedling tray conveyor, and a seedling tray arrangement straddling between the seedling tray conveyor and the auxiliary track frame. device, and the seedling tray arranging device can move on the seedling tray conveyor and the auxiliary track frame; the front and rear sides of the seedling tray arranging device are connected with a discharge frame, and the top of the seedling tray arranging device is provided with a lifting device to control the discharge frame The bottom of the seedling tray arranging device is provided with a moving mechanism and an auxiliary wheel, and the driving wheel and auxiliary wheel of the moving mechanism are respectively placed on the main track above the seedling tray conveyor and the auxiliary track above the auxiliary track frame, and The first chain on the outside of the seedling tray conveyor is connected with the first sprocket set of the moving mechanism, and the second chain on the side of the auxiliary track frame is connected with the second sprocket set of the moving mechanism, which can ensure the arrangement of the seedling trays. When the device is moved on the seedling tray conveyor and auxiliary rail frame, it can operate smoothly and stably.

Description

Structural improvement of seedling tray arranging machine

This creation relates to a structural improvement of a seedling tray arranging machine, which is mainly related to an auxiliary track frame parallel to the seedling tray conveyor, and a seedling tray arranged between the seedling tray conveyor and the auxiliary track frame. Arrangement device, and the seedling tray arranging device can move on the seedling tray conveyor and auxiliary track frame; and the rear and rear discharge racks of the seedling tray arranging device are arranged to work in turn to improve work efficiency and reduce mechanical parts. wearer.

According to the general seedling process of rice, vegetables and other crops, in order to improve the efficiency of seedling raising, automatic seeding equipment is used. After the seeds on the seedling tray (seedling box) germinate, the seedling tray (seedling box) needs to be arranged in the field for cultivation and care, and the staff needs to use a cart (or truck) to transport the seedling tray (seedling box) Loaded to the field edge, and then convey the seedling tray (seedling box) to the place to be arranged by the seedling box conveyor across the field, and then remove the seedling tray (seedling box) and arrange it on the field, in order to simplify the manpower And to improve work efficiency, the creator has applied for "seedling box arrangement device" The new patent (application number: 103221784), and the new patent for "distributing machine structure of seedling tray arrangement device" (application number: 108207313), the two patents are mainly for parallel arrangement of the seedling box arrangement device (seedling tray arrangement device) It is mounted on the seedling box conveyor and can be moved and positioned on the seedling box conveyor. There are guiding and arranging units on both sides of the seedling box arrangement device. The box conveyor is guided and transferred to the seedling box platform, and then the seedling box push unit pushes the seedling tray (seedling box) to the guide arrangement unit (disc arranger), and then the guide arrangement unit (dispatch machine) will The seedling trays (seedling boxes) are arranged on the field; however, because the seedling box arranging device (the seedling tray arranging device) is straddled on the seedling box conveyor in parallel and forward, and the seedling box arranging device (the seedling tray arranging device) is on the The guiding and arranging unit (plating machine) is 90 degrees with the seedling box conveyor. When a row of seedling trays (seedling boxes) is arranged on the field by the guiding and arranging unit (plating machine), the seedling box arranging device ( The seedling tray arranging device) needs to be moved back to arrange the next row of seedling trays (seedling boxes). The seedling box conveyor moves as a whole, and when arranging the seedling trays (seedling boxes), it stops and stops intermittently. .

In view of this, the creator is actively researching and thinking, how to improve the work efficiency of automatic arrangement of seedling trays (seedling boxes), and reduce the wear and tear of mechanical parts.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a structural improvement of the seedling tray arranging machine, which is mainly due to the fact that an auxiliary auxiliary device parallel to the seedling tray conveyor is arranged beside it. A track frame, and a seedling tray arranging device spanned between the seedling tray conveyor and the auxiliary track frame, and the seedling tray arranging device can move on the seedling tray conveyor and the auxiliary track frame; the seedling tray conveyor is provided with The conveyor belt is provided with a main track above the seedling tray conveyor, and a first chain is arranged on the outside of the main track; an auxiliary track is arranged above the auxiliary track frame, and a second chain is arranged on the side of the auxiliary track; the The bottom of the seedling tray arranging device is provided with a moving mechanism and an auxiliary wheel. The moving mechanism includes a drive motor, a drive chain, a first sprocket set, a drive wheel, a main drive rod, a link chain, a link rod and a second sprocket set. The first chain on the outside of the seedling tray conveyor is connected with the first sprocket set of the moving mechanism, and the second chain on the side of the auxiliary track frame is connected with the second sprocket set of the moving mechanism. A discharge rack is connected on the front and rear sides, and a lifting device is arranged above the seedling tray arrangement device to control the lifting of the discharge rack. The drive wheel and auxiliary wheel of the bottom moving mechanism on the left and right sides of the tray arrangement device are respectively placed on the main track above the seedling tray conveyor and the auxiliary track above the auxiliary track frame. Because the first sprocket set and the second sprocket set are connected It is connected with the drive motor, and is driven by the drive motor to run synchronously, which can ensure the smooth and stable operation of the seedling tray arranging device when moving on the seedling tray conveyor and the auxiliary track frame.

10: Seedling tray conveyor

11: Conveyor belt

12: Main track

13: The first chain

20: Auxiliary track frame

21: Auxiliary track

22: Second chain

30: Seedling tray arrangement device

31: Moving Mechanisms

311: Drive Motor

312: Drive Chain

313: First sprocket set

314: Drive Wheel

315: Main drive rod

316: Linkage chain

317: Link rod

318: Second sprocket set

32: Auxiliary wheel

33: Discharge rack

331: Frame rod

34: Lifting device

341: Brace

342: Rewinding device

343: Wire Rope

344: Reel

40: Traverse

41: Roller

42: Motor

50: Seedling tray

The first picture is a schematic diagram of the structure of this creation.

The second picture is a schematic diagram of part of the arrangement device of the seedling tray of this creation.

The third picture is a schematic diagram of the arrangement and movement mechanism of this creation.

The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation state of this creation.

Regarding the detailed content and technical means of this creation, specific embodiments are listed and described with the drawings as follows:

Please refer to the first to third figures. The present invention is a structural improvement of the seedling tray arranging machine, which is mainly due to the fact that an auxiliary rail frame 20 parallel to the seedling tray conveyor 10 is arranged beside it, and an auxiliary track frame 20 is arranged across the seedling tray conveyor 10. The seedling tray arranging device 30 between the tray conveyor 10 and the auxiliary rail frame 20 is movable on the seedling tray conveyor 10 and the auxiliary rail frame 20 .

A plurality of traverse racks 40 are arranged at the bottom between the seedling tray conveyor 10 and the auxiliary rail frame 20. By the setting of the traverse racks 40, the seedling tray conveyor 10 and the auxiliary rail frame 20 are kept parallel when they move laterally. Sync status.

The bottom of the traverse frame 40 is provided with a roller 41 and a motor 42, which can drive the traverse frame 40 to walk on the track in the field. The structure of the traverse frame 40 is a commonly known technology, so It is only briefly described and will not be described in detail, nor is it shown in detail in the drawings.

The seedling tray conveyor 10 is provided with a conveying belt 11 , and a main track 12 is provided above the seedling tray conveyor 10 , and a first chain 13 is additionally provided outside the main rail 12 .

An auxiliary rail 21 is arranged above the auxiliary rail frame 20 to assist The side of the track 21 is provided with a second chain 22 .

The bottom of the seedling tray arranging device 30 is provided with a moving mechanism 31 and an auxiliary wheel 32, a discharge rack 33 is connected on the front and rear sides of the seedling tray arranging device 30, and a lifting device 34 is arranged above the seedling tray arranging device 30. The device 34 is fixed on the left and right sides of the seedling tray arranging device 30 by two brackets 341, and the lifting device 34 is provided with a winding device 342, and a wire rope 343 is used to connect the winding wheel 344 of the winding device 342 and the discharge frame 33 The front end of the second side frame rod 331.

The moving mechanism 31 includes a drive motor 311 , a drive chain 312 , a first sprocket set 313 , a drive wheel 314 , a main drive rod 315 , a link chain 316 , a link rod 317 and a second sprocket set 318 , wherein the drive motor 311 , The setting positions of the drive chain 312, the first sprocket set 313, the drive wheel 314, the main drive rod 315 and the link chain 316 are located at the bottom of the right side of the seedling tray arranging device 30, and the link rod 317 and the second sprocket set 318 are arranged at the bottom. The setting position is located at the bottom left of the seedling tray arrangement device 30 .

The driving motor 311 is connected with the main driving rod 315 by the driving chain 312, and one end of the main driving rod 315 is provided with a first sprocket group 313 and a driving wheel 314, and the other end of the main driving rod 315 is provided with a driving wheel 314, and The link chain 316 is then connected with one end of the link rod 317, and the other end of the link rod 317 is further provided with a second sprocket set 318, so that the first sprocket set 313 and the second sprocket set 318 are connected in a linked shape. And synchronously driven and controlled by the drive motor 311 .

The seedling tray arranging device 30 is straddling between the seedling tray conveyor 10 and the auxiliary rail frame 20, and the driving wheels 314 and the auxiliary wheels 32 of the bottom moving mechanism 31 on the left and right sides of the seedling tray arranging device 30 are straddling the seedling raising trays respectively. On the main track 12 above the tray conveyor 10 and the auxiliary rail 21 above the auxiliary rail frame 20, the first chain 13 outside the seedling tray conveyor 10 is connected with the first sprocket set 313 of the moving mechanism 31, and the auxiliary The second chain 22 on the side of the rail frame 20 is connected with the second sprocket set 318 of the moving mechanism 31, because the first sprocket set 313 and the second sprocket set 318 are connected with the driving motor 311 and driven by The motor 311 is driven to run synchronously, which can ensure smooth and stable operation of the seedling tray arranging device 30 when moving on the seedling tray conveyor 10 and the auxiliary rail frame 20 .

Example: Please continue to refer to the fourth figure. In this creation, the front and rear sides of the seedling tray arranging device 30 are connected with the discharge racks 33. During implementation, the lifting device 34 is operated to first put down the front side of the discharge racks 33, and then put the rear The discharge rack 33 on the side is lifted up. When the seedling tray 50 is transported by the seedling tray conveyor 10 and transferred to the seedling tray arrangement device 30, the seedling tray 50 is sent down through the front side discharge rack 33 and arranged on the field. When the seedling trays 50 in one row are arranged on the field, the driving motor 311 of the moving mechanism 31 is driven to operate, so as to drive the controllable tray arranging device 30 to move backward, so as to arrange the trays 50 in the next row, and repeat the swing from front to back. When the row of seedling trays 50 is full, the discharge rack 33 on the front side will be lifted up, and then the motor 42 of the traverse rack 40 will be driven to run, and the conveyor 10 of the seedling tray and the auxiliary rail frame 20 will be driven to move laterally to move to another row position, and lower the rear rack 33. The arrangement of the seedling tray 50 is repeated from the back to the front. By the arrangement of the front and rear side discharge racks 33 of the seedling tray arranging device 30, the situation of running empty can be avoided, so as to improve the work efficiency and reduce the wear and tear of the parts. By.

To sum up, the structure of this creation of the seedling tray arranging machine has been improved, especially the essence of the establishment of a new type of patent, and it has not been disclosed before the application.

In addition, the specific embodiments enumerated in this creation are only the more commonly used embodiments, and are not limited to the content of the technical means of this creation. All other implementations of equal effects belong to the scope of this creation technology.

10: Seedling tray conveyor

11: Conveyor belt

12: Main track

13: The first chain

20: Auxiliary track frame

21: Auxiliary track

22: Second chain

30: Seedling tray arrangement device

31: Moving Mechanisms

32: Auxiliary wheel

33: Discharge rack

34: Lifting device

40: Traverse

41: Roller

42: Motor

Claims (3)

A structure improvement of a seedling tray arranging machine, which is mainly related to that an auxiliary track frame parallel to the seedling tray conveyor is arranged beside it, and a seedling tray arranging device spanned between the seedling tray conveyor and the auxiliary track frame, and the The seedling tray arrangement device can move on the nursery tray conveyor and the auxiliary track frame; the nursery tray conveyor is provided with a conveying belt, and the top of the nursery tray conveyor is provided with a main track, and the outside of the main track is additionally provided with a first chain; the auxiliary track is provided above the auxiliary track frame, and the side of the auxiliary track is provided with a second chain; the bottom of the seedling tray arranging device is provided with a moving mechanism and an auxiliary wheel, and the moving mechanism includes a drive motor, a drive chain, The first sprocket set, the driving wheel, the main drive rod, the interlocking chain, the interlocking rod and the second sprocket set, and the first chain on the outside of the seedling tray conveyor is connected with the first sprocket set of the moving mechanism, and the auxiliary The second chain on the side of the track frame is connected with the second sprocket set of the moving mechanism. A discharge rack is connected to the front and rear of the seedling tray arranging device, and a lifting device is arranged above the seedling tray arranging device to control the discharge frame. Lifting, the seedling tray arranging device is straddling between the seedling tray conveyor and the auxiliary track frame, and the driving wheel and auxiliary wheel of the bottom moving mechanism on the left and right sides of the seedling tray arranging device are respectively placed on the top of the seedling tray conveyor. On the main track and the auxiliary track above the auxiliary track frame, because the first sprocket set and the second sprocket set are connected to the drive motor, and are driven by the drive motor to run synchronously, it can ensure that the seedling tray arrangement device is transported in the seedling tray. When moving on the machine and auxiliary rail frame, it can operate smoothly and stably. According to the improved structure of the seedling tray arranging machine described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the lifting device is fixed on the left and right sides of the seedling tray arranging device with two brackets, and the lifting device is provided with a winding device, and Connect the reel and discharge of the take-up device with a wire rope The front end of the frame rod on the second side of the frame. According to the improvement of the structure of the seedling tray arranging machine described in the first item of the patent application scope, the moving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving chain, a first sprocket set, a driving wheel, a main driving rod, a linking chain, a linking rod and a first sprocket set. Two sprocket sets, wherein the drive motor, drive chain, first sprocket set, drive wheel, main drive rod and interlocking chain are located at the bottom right side of the seedling tray arranging device, while the interlocking rod and the second sprocket set The setting position is located at the bottom left side of the seedling tray arrangement device; the driving motor is connected with the main driving rod by a driving chain, and one end of the main driving rod is provided with a first sprocket group and a driving wheel, and the other end of the main driving rod There is a driving wheel, and is connected with one end of the linkage rod by a linkage chain, and the other end of the linkage rod is provided with a second sprocket set, so that the first sprocket set and the second sprocket set are linked in a linked shape. And the controller is driven synchronously by the drive motor.

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