TWM629402U - Folding bed capable of effectively reducing volume - Google Patents

Folding bed capable of effectively reducing volume Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM629402U
TWM629402U TW111200754U TW111200754U TWM629402U TW M629402 U TWM629402 U TW M629402U TW 111200754 U TW111200754 U TW 111200754U TW 111200754 U TW111200754 U TW 111200754U TW M629402 U TWM629402 U TW M629402U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bed
bed board
main
assembly
wing
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TW111200754U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黃家彥
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東庚企業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111200754U priority Critical patent/TWM629402U/en
Priority to US17/687,745 priority patent/US20230225518A1/en
Publication of TWM629402U publication Critical patent/TWM629402U/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C20/00Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
    • A47C20/04Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination
    • A47C20/041Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination by electric motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/12Folding bedsteads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/005Bedsteads dismountable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/04Extensible bedsteads, e.g. with adjustment of length, width, height
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/12Folding bedsteads
    • A47C19/126Folding bedsteads foldable side to side and head to foot, e.g. umbrella type

Abstract

本新型係有關一種可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其包括床架組件及床板組件。床架組件包括主支撐架及依序沿著床架組件縱向佈設且分別位於相對應主支撐架側邊的側翼支撐件。床板組件設於床架組件上,並包括主床板及依序沿著床板組件縱向佈設且分別位於相對應的主床板側邊的側翼床板。側翼支撐件分別可沿著床架組件的橫向作伸縮。側翼床板分別可沿著床板組件的橫向作收折。床板組件配合床架組件展開使用時,側翼支撐件分別支撐於對應的側翼床板底部,以增加側翼床板承受朝向床架組件的底部之下壓力,俾能藉由縱向與橫向收折的機能設置,使床架組件與床板組件具備橫向與縱向收折的功能,以縮小收合之材積,達到節省收藏與貨運空間、便於收藏搬運及降低運費成本之目的。 The utility model relates to a folding bed which can effectively reduce the volume, which comprises a bed frame assembly and a bed board assembly. The bed frame assembly includes a main support frame and side support members which are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bed frame assembly and are respectively located at the sides of the corresponding main support frame. The bed board assembly is arranged on the bed frame assembly, and includes a main bed board and side wing bed boards which are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bed board assembly and are respectively located on the sides of the corresponding main bed board. The side wing supports are respectively extendable and retractable along the lateral direction of the bed frame assembly. The side-wing bed boards can be respectively folded along the lateral direction of the bed board assembly. When the bed board assembly is deployed and used with the bed frame assembly, the side wing supports are respectively supported on the bottom of the corresponding side wing bed board, so as to increase the side wing bed board to bear the downward pressure towards the bottom of the bed frame assembly, so that it can be set by the function of vertical and horizontal folding, The bed frame assembly and the bed board assembly have the functions of horizontal and vertical folding, so as to reduce the volume of the folded materials, save storage and freight space, facilitate storage and transportation, and reduce freight costs.

Description

可有效縮小材積的折疊床 Folding bed that can effectively reduce the volume

本創作係有關一種可有效縮小材積的折疊床,尤指一種可以藉由縱向與橫向收折的機能設置使床架組件與床板組件兼具備橫向與縱向收折功能的折疊床技術。 The invention relates to a folding bed that can effectively reduce the volume of materials, especially a folding bed technology that can make the bed frame assembly and the bed board assembly have both horizontal and vertical folding functions by setting the functions of vertical and horizontal folding.

為解決習知床架裝置因無折收機構所致的材積過大、搬運上較為費力不便、需要較大的收藏空間或是貨運空間及增加貨運成本等缺失,因此,可折疊的床具已成為床具技術領域業者用來解決上述缺失所採取的技術手段。目前習知的折疊床架是由二個相互樞接而可沿著折疊床架之縱向相對收折的主支撐架所組成,並於二主支撐架上分別舖設床板,其床板上再供放置床墊,以組成折疊床的基本結構,其於收藏或是搬運時,則可將二個相互樞接的主支撐架予以相互對半折合,進而達到便於收藏及搬運之目的。 In order to solve the shortcomings of the conventional bed frame device due to the lack of a folding mechanism, the volume is too large, the handling is laborious and inconvenient, a large storage space or freight space is required, and the freight cost is increased. Therefore, the foldable bed has become a bed. The technical means adopted by the practitioners in the technical field to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies. The current known folding bed frame is composed of two main support frames that are pivotally connected to each other and can be folded relative to each other along the longitudinal direction of the folding bed frame. The mattress is used to form the basic structure of the folding bed. When storing or transporting, the two mutually pivoted main support frames can be folded in half with each other, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient storage and transport.

依據所知,具備相互對半折合功能之折疊床具的代表性專利如臺灣新型公告第M621470號『可折疊的床架裝置』所示。該專利係包含第一框架單元、第二框架單元及二鉸接單元。鉸接單元用來樞接第一框架單元與第二框架單元,每一鉸接單元包括鉸接件,該鉸接件具有二相間隔的連接壁,及連接於該等連接壁一端的底壁,每一該連接壁具有一樞接於所對應的第一端部的第一樞接部,及一相反於該 第一樞接部且樞接於所對應的第二端部的第二樞接部;該專利雖然具備第二框架單元相對第一框架單元在一展開位置及一收折位置之間轉動的縱向收折功能;惟,該專利並無側翼支撐件與側翼床板的可橫向收折機能設置,所以無法使床架與床板具備橫向收折的功能,以致無法進一步地縮減床架與床板的橫向材積,除了會增加收藏與搬運空間之外,並會增加運費成本的支出。 As far as we know, a representative patent for a folding bed with the function of folding in half is shown in Taiwan Model Publication No. M621470 "Foldable Bed Frame Device". The patent includes a first frame unit, a second frame unit and two hinge units. The hinge unit is used for pivoting the first frame unit and the second frame unit, each hinge unit includes a hinge piece, the hinge piece has two spaced apart connecting walls, and a bottom wall connected to one end of the connecting walls, each of the The connecting wall has a first pivot portion pivotally connected to the corresponding first end portion, and a first pivot portion opposite to the corresponding first end portion. The first pivot part is pivotally connected to the second pivot part of the corresponding second end; although the patent has a longitudinal direction in which the second frame unit rotates relative to the first frame unit between an unfolded position and a folded position Folding function; however, this patent does not have the lateral folding function of the side wing support and the side wing bed board, so the bed frame and the bed board cannot have the function of horizontal folding, so that the transverse volume of the bed frame and the bed board cannot be further reduced. , in addition to increasing the storage and handling space, and will increase the cost of freight costs.

此外,依據所知,具備可折疊功能之床具的美國專利如下列所分述: In addition, to the best of our knowledge, the US patents for beds with a foldable function are as follows:

1.US2018000254號『折疊床架』,係包括二個對稱設置的床架單元的折疊床架。二個床架單元在連接處相互鉸接。床架單元還設有與床架單元鉸鏈連接的多個第一支撐桿。數個第一支撐桿折疊的方向垂直於床架單元折疊的方向。 1. US2018000254 No. "Folding Bed Frame" is a folding bed frame comprising two symmetrically arranged bed frame units. The two bed frame units are hinged to each other at the joint. The bed frame unit is further provided with a plurality of first support rods hingedly connected with the bed frame unit. The direction in which the plurality of first support rods are folded is perpendicular to the direction in which the bed frame unit is folded.

2.US2020205576號『輕型床板和折疊床』,係包括床架和設置在床架上的床板。床架包括並排設置且彼此樞轉連接的第一框架單元和第二框架單元。床板包括固定設置在第一框架單元上側的第一板單元和固定地設置在第二床框架單元上側的第二板單元。第一板單元和第二板單元中的每一個包括一個或多個面板元件。每個面板元件包括基板、海綿層和覆蓋物。基板設置在第一或第二框架單元的上側。海綿層配置於基材的上側,覆蓋層配置於海綿層的上側。 2. US2020205576 No. "Light bed board and folding bed", which includes a bed frame and a bed board arranged on the bed frame. The bed frame includes a first frame unit and a second frame unit arranged side by side and pivotally connected to each other. The bed board includes a first board unit fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first frame unit and a second board unit fixedly arranged on the upper side of the second bed frame unit. Each of the first panel unit and the second panel unit includes one or more panel elements. Each panel element includes a substrate, a sponge layer and a cover. The base plate is provided on the upper side of the first or second frame unit. The sponge layer is arranged on the upper side of the base material, and the cover layer is arranged on the upper side of the sponge layer.

3.US2021337976號『可運輸的可折疊床架』,床基係包括底座,底座包括具有底部和頂部的第一框架、具有底部和頂部的第二框架以及將第二框架樞轉連接到第一框架的連接器。第一框架和第二框架圍繞樞 軸選擇性地相對於彼此樞轉,使得第一框架和第二框架在打開未折疊位置之間選擇性地相對於彼此樞轉,其中,第一框架的頂部和第二框架大致共面並且適於支撐床墊和閉合折疊位置,其中,底部折疊並且第二框架的頂部覆蓋第一框架的頂部。 3. US2021337976 "transportable foldable bed frame", the bed base system includes a base, the base includes a first frame with a bottom and a top, a second frame with a bottom and a top, and the second frame is pivotally connected to the first frame. Connector for the frame. The first frame and the second frame surround the pivot The shafts are selectively pivoted relative to each other such that the first frame and the second frame are selectively pivoted relative to each other between the open, unfolded positions, wherein the top of the first frame and the second frame are substantially coplanar and suitable for In the support mattress and closed folded position, wherein the bottom is folded and the top of the second frame covers the top of the first frame.

4.US2009249545號『可擕式折疊床』,係透過在旋轉支撐桿的旋轉杆與連接杆之間的接合處安裝三角形支撐板,以增強旋轉支撐桿的支撐強度,以及帶有固定板的固定板。在固定支撐桿的床架接合單元中設置寬度為床架寬度兩倍的寬度,並且在固定板和固定支撐桿之間設置更緊密的接觸單元,從而獲得固定支撐桿的穩定接合,以及中心支撐杆的下橫杆與床架的外框之間設有可折疊彈簧,在折疊床的過程中可以方便地進行折疊操作。 4. US2009249545 No. "Portable Folding Bed", a triangular support plate is installed at the junction between the rotating rod of the rotating support rod and the connecting rod to enhance the supporting strength of the rotating support rod, and the fixing plate with the fixed plate plate. A width twice the width of the bed frame is provided in the bed frame engaging unit of the fixed support rod, and a tighter contact unit is provided between the fixed plate and the fixed support rod, so as to obtain a stable engagement of the fixed support rod, and a central support A foldable spring is arranged between the lower cross bar of the rod and the outer frame of the bed frame, so that the folding operation can be conveniently performed in the process of folding the bed.

由上述得知,上述四件美國專利雖然具備床架縱向收折功能;惟,該等美國專利並無側翼支撐件與側翼床板的橫向收折機能設置,所以無法使床架與床板具備橫向收折的功能,以致無法進一步地縮減床架與床板的橫向材積,於此除了會增加收藏與搬運空間之外,並會增加運費成本的支出。 It can be seen from the above that although the above four US patents have the function of longitudinal folding of the bed frame; however, these US patents do not have the lateral folding function of the side wing support and the side wing bed board, so it is impossible to make the bed frame and the bed board have a horizontal folding function. Because of the folding function, it is impossible to further reduce the lateral volume of the bed frame and the bed board, which not only increases the storage and carrying space, but also increases the cost of freight.

有鑑於上述習知技術及前述該等專利於橫向收折的功能性上,確實未臻完善而產生各種缺失,本新型創作人乃以累積多年豐富的研發設計經驗,積極投入研發,經不斷設計、試作與試驗,終有本新型之研發成果產出。 In view of the fact that the above-mentioned conventional technology and the above-mentioned patents are not perfected in the functionality of horizontal folding and have various deficiencies, the creator of this new model has accumulated many years of rich R&D and design experience, actively invested in R&D, and continuously designed it. , Trial production and testing, and finally the research and development results of this new model will be produced.

本新型主要目的,在提供一種可有效縮小材積的折疊床,主要是藉由縱向與橫向收折的機能設置,使床架組件與床板組件 兼具橫向與縱向收折的功能,以有效地大幅縮減材積,而具有節省收藏空間與貨運空間、便於收藏搬運及降低運費成本等特點。達成上述主要目的之技術手段,係包括床架組件及床板組件。床架組件包括主支撐架及依序沿著床架組件縱向佈設且分別位於相對應主支撐架側邊的複數個側翼支撐件。床板組件設於床架組件上而包括主床板及依序沿著床板組件縱向佈設且分別位於相對應的主床板側邊的複數個側翼床板。側翼支撐件分別可沿著床架組件的橫向作伸縮。側翼床板分別可沿著床板組件的橫向作收折。床板組件配合床架組件展開使用時,側翼支撐件相對主支撐架而橫向伸出以分別支撐於對應的側翼床板的底部,以增加側翼床板承受朝向床架組件的底部之下壓力。 The main purpose of this new model is to provide a folding bed that can effectively reduce the volume, mainly through the function of vertical and horizontal folding, so that the bed frame assembly and the bed board assembly can be It has both horizontal and vertical folding functions to effectively reduce the volume, and has the characteristics of saving storage space and freight space, facilitating storage and handling and reducing freight costs. The technical means to achieve the above-mentioned main purpose include a bed frame assembly and a bed board assembly. The bed frame assembly includes a main support frame and a plurality of side support members which are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bed frame assembly and are respectively located at the sides of the corresponding main support frame. The bed board assembly is disposed on the bed frame assembly and includes a main bed board and a plurality of side wing bed boards which are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bed board assembly and are respectively located on the sides of the corresponding main bed board. The side wing supports are respectively extendable and retractable along the lateral direction of the bed frame assembly. The side-wing bed boards can be respectively folded along the lateral direction of the bed board assembly. When the bed board assembly is deployed and used with the bed frame assembly, the side wing supports extend laterally relative to the main support frame to support the bottom of the corresponding side wing bed boards respectively, so as to increase the side wing bed boards to bear the downward pressure towards the bottom of the bed frame assembly.

10:床架組件 10: Bed Frame Components

11:主支撐架 11: Main support frame

12:側翼支撐件 12: Flank supports

120:安全塞蓋 120: Safety plug cover

121:彈片 121: Shrapnel

122:定位件 122: Positioning pieces

13:角度調整架 13: Angle adjustment frame

130:納收管件 130: Receive pipe fittings

131:縱管 131: Vertical Tube

132:定位孔 132: Positioning hole

14:腳桿 14: Foot bar

15:致動組件 15: Actuator Assembly

20:床板組件 20: Bed board components

21:主床板 21: Main bed board

22:側翼床板 22: Flank bed board

23:連接件 23: Connectors

230:半面部 230: Half Facial

231:長條帶 231: long strip

232:標示線 232: Marking Line

30:樞接裝置 30: Pivot device

L:縱向 L: Vertical

T:橫向 T: horizontal

W1/W2:寬度 W1/W2: width

A1/A2:板面面積 A1/A2: board area

圖1係本新型具體架構的分解實施示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded implementation of the specific architecture of the present invention.

圖2係本新型床架組件之側翼支撐件伸展的外觀示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance of the extension of the lateral wing support of the bed frame assembly of the present invention.

圖3係本新型床架組件與床板組件展開的實施示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the unfolded implementation of the new bed frame assembly and the bed board assembly.

圖4係本新型床架組件與床板組件橫向局部收折的實施示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the implementation of the new bed frame assembly and the bed board assembly being partially folded laterally.

圖5係本新型床板組件橫向收折的實施示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the horizontal folding of the new bed board assembly.

圖6係本新型床架組件與床板組件橫向收折的實施示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the new bed frame assembly and the bed board assembly being folded laterally.

圖7係本新型床架組件與床板組件橫向與縱向完全收折的外觀示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the appearance of the new bed frame assembly and the bed board assembly being completely folded in the horizontal and vertical directions.

圖8係本新型床架組件與床板組件橫向與縱向完全收折的俯視示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the new bed frame assembly and the bed board assembly being completely folded horizontally and vertically.

圖9係本新型側翼支撐件縮入納收管件的示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the novel side wing support being retracted into the tube-receiving member.

圖10係本新型側翼支撐件伸出納收管件的示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the novel side wing support extending out of the tube-receiving member.

圖11係圖1示例中連接件改以長條帶來連接主床板及側翼床板的實施 例示意圖。 Fig. 11 shows the implementation of connecting the main bed board and the side wing bed board by changing the connecting piece to a long strip in the example of Fig. 1 Example diagram.

為讓 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本新型整體的技術特徵與達成本新型目的之技術手段,玆以具體實施例並配合圖式加以詳細說明: In order to allow your reviewers to further understand the overall technical features of the new model and the technical means to achieve the purpose of the new model, specific embodiments and drawings are used to describe in detail:

請配合參看圖1~8所示,為達成本新型主要目的之具體實施例,係包括一床架組件10及一床板組件20。該床架組件10包括有可沿著其縱向L(如圖1的雙箭頭之虛線所示,對於一般的床而言,其縱向L即為床架組件10展開後的長度方向)相對折合的複數個主支撐架11。該床板組件20包括有可沿著其縱向L相對折合的複數個主床板21,其中,因為床板組件20是配合床架組件10的大小而舖設其上,以受床架組件10支撐,因而此處所稱的床板組件20的縱向L,即為床板組件20展開後的長度方向。本創作的主要特徵,在於該床架組件10包括有複數個側翼支撐件12,該複數個側翼支撐件12依序沿著床架組件10的縱向L而佈設,且分別可沿著橫向T移動地插接而位於相對應的複數個主支撐架11的至少一側邊;圖示例中,是複數個側翼支撐件12兩兩對稱於床架組件10地依序沿著床架組件10的縱向L而佈設,且分別可沿著橫向T移動地插接在相對應的複數個主支撐架11的二側邊。該複數個側翼支撐件12分別可沿著床架組件10的橫向T(如圖1的雙箭頭之虛線所示,對於一般的床而言,其橫向T即為床架組件10展開後的寬度方向)作伸縮。床板組件20包括有複數個側翼床板22,該複數個側翼床板22依序沿著床板組件20的縱向L而佈設,且分別與相對應的複數個主床板21的至少一側邊可折合地連接,使複數個側翼床板22分別可沿著床板組件20的橫向T作收折,其中,因為床板組件20是配合床架組件10的大 小而舖設其上,以受床架組件10支撐,因而此處所稱的床板組件20的橫向T,即為床板組件20展開後的寬度方向。當床板組件20配合床架組件10展開使用時,該複數個側翼支撐件12分別伸展於主支撐架11側邊,以增加整個床架組件10展開後的寬度,進而使主支撐架11支撐於主床板21的底部,而側翼支撐件12則配合支撐於對應的複數個側翼床板22的底部,以增加側翼床板22承受朝向床架組件10的底部之下壓力;亦即,當收折時,側翼支撐件12收合於主支撐架11以縮小床架組件10的寬度,側翼床板22相對主床板21彎折而收合於主床板21的頂面以縮小床板組件20的寬度,以及主支撐架11連同主床板21沿著縱向L收折呈如圖7、8所示的狀態;而使用時,側翼支撐件12自主支撐架11側邊伸出以增大床架組件10的寬度,側翼床板22相對主床板21彎折而平展於主床板21側邊以增大床板組件20的寬度,使得複數個主支撐架11支撐相對應的複數個主床板21,複數個側翼支撐件12支撐相對應的複數個側翼床板22,以呈如圖3所示的狀態。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 8 together. In order to achieve the main purpose of the present invention, the specific embodiment includes a bed frame assembly 10 and a bed board assembly 20 . The bed frame assembly 10 includes a relatively foldable along its longitudinal direction L (as shown by the dashed line of the double arrow in FIG. 1 , for a general bed, the longitudinal direction L is the length direction of the unfolded bed frame assembly 10 ). A plurality of main support frames 11 . The bed board assembly 20 includes a plurality of main bed boards 21 that can be folded relatively along its longitudinal direction L. Because the bed board assembly 20 is laid on it according to the size of the bed frame assembly 10 to be supported by the bed frame assembly 10, the The longitudinal direction L of the bed board assembly 20 referred to here is the length direction after the bed board assembly 20 is unfolded. The main feature of the present invention is that the bed frame assembly 10 includes a plurality of side wing supports 12 , and the plurality of side wing supports 12 are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction L of the bed frame assembly 10 and can move along the transverse direction T respectively. are connected to at least one side of the corresponding plurality of main support frames 11 ; in the illustrated example, the plurality of side support members 12 are symmetrical to the bed frame assembly 10 in sequence along the bed frame assembly 10 . They are arranged along the longitudinal direction L, and are respectively movably inserted along the transverse direction T and plugged into the two sides of the corresponding plurality of main support frames 11 . The plurality of side support members 12 can be respectively along the transverse direction T of the bed frame assembly 10 (as shown by the dotted line of the double arrow in FIG. 1 , for a general bed, the transverse direction T is the width of the bed frame assembly 10 after unfolding). direction) for expansion and contraction. The bed board assembly 20 includes a plurality of side wing bed boards 22, the plurality of side wing bed boards 22 are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction L of the bed board assembly 20, and are respectively foldably connected with at least one side of the corresponding plurality of main bed boards 21. , so that the plurality of side-wing bed boards 22 can be folded along the transverse direction T of the bed board assembly 20 , wherein, because the bed board assembly 20 is a large size matching the bed frame assembly 10 It is small and laid on it so as to be supported by the bed frame assembly 10 , so the transverse direction T of the bed board assembly 20 referred to here is the width direction of the bed board assembly 20 after it is unfolded. When the bed board assembly 20 is deployed together with the bed frame assembly 10, the plurality of side support members 12 are respectively stretched on the sides of the main supporting frame 11 to increase the width of the entire bed frame assembly 10 after deployment, so that the main supporting frame 11 is supported on the The bottom of the main bed board 21, and the side support members 12 are matched and supported on the bottom of the corresponding plurality of side bed boards 22, so as to increase the pressure of the side bed boards 22 toward the bottom of the bed frame assembly 10; that is, when folded, The side wing supports 12 are folded on the main support frame 11 to reduce the width of the bed frame assembly 10 , the side wing bed boards 22 are bent relative to the main bed board 21 and are folded on the top surface of the main bed board 21 to reduce the width of the bed board assembly 20 , and the main support The frame 11 and the main bed board 21 are folded along the longitudinal direction L to be in the state shown in Figures 7 and 8; and when in use, the side wing supports 12 extend from the sides of the main support frame 11 to increase the width of the bed frame assembly 10. The bed board 22 is bent relative to the main bed board 21 and flattened on the side of the main bed board 21 to increase the width of the bed board assembly 20 , so that the plurality of main support frames 11 support the corresponding plurality of main bed boards 21 , and the plurality of side support members 12 support the corresponding ones. The corresponding plurality of side-wing bed boards 22 are in the state shown in FIG. 3 .

如圖1、2、9及10所示,本創作一種具體實施例,主支撐架11設有橫向T延伸的複數根納收管件130,該複數個側翼支撐件12分別可伸縮地插接於相對應的複數根納收管件130,使複數個側翼支撐件12分別可沿著床架組件10及主支撐架11的橫向T作伸縮。床架組件10要收合縮小材積時,側翼支撐件12沿著床架組件10的橫向T縮入納收管件130內,使側翼支撐件12朝向主支撐架11中央方向收合,以縮小床架組件10及主支撐架11的寬度。圖9所示的示例中,側翼支撐件12的末端套設有一安全塞蓋120,安全塞蓋120可為塑膠或橡膠製品,具有保護作用以避免側翼支撐件12割傷人體,且具有定位作用,亦即,側翼支 撐件12完全縮入納收管件130時,安全塞蓋120卡制於納收管件130末端外緣而定位,而使用欲將側翼支撐件12自納收管件130內拉出時,安全塞蓋120則可供使用者握持。 As shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 9 and 10 , in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the main support frame 11 is provided with a plurality of tube-receiving members 130 extending in the transverse direction T, and the plurality of side support members 12 are respectively telescopically inserted into the The corresponding plurality of tube-accommodating members 130 enable the plurality of side support members 12 to expand and contract along the transverse direction T of the bed frame assembly 10 and the main support frame 11 respectively. When the bed frame assembly 10 is to be folded to reduce the volume, the side support members 12 are retracted into the receiving tube member 130 along the transverse direction T of the bed frame assembly 10 , so that the side wing supports 12 are folded toward the center of the main support frame 11 to reduce the bed frame size. The width of the frame assembly 10 and the main support frame 11 . In the example shown in FIG. 9 , a safety plug cover 120 is sleeved at the end of the side support 12 . The safety plug cover 120 can be made of plastic or rubber, and has a protective function to prevent the side support 12 from cutting the human body and has a positioning function , that is, the flanking branch When the supporting member 12 is completely retracted into the receiving tube member 130 , the safety plug cover 120 is clamped on the outer edge of the end of the receiving tube member 130 to be positioned. 120 can be held by the user.

如圖9、10所示,為使側翼支撐件12具備伸縮定位的功能,係於每一根納收管件130上設有至少一定位孔132,每一側翼支撐件12內設置包括有一彈片121及一定位件122,該彈片121設置於側翼支撐件12內;該定位件122設於彈片121一端以承受彈片121的彈力而局部突露於側翼支撐件12的周面,用以嵌入至少一定位孔132。圖示例中,每一根納收管件130上設置包括有二定位孔132。當側翼支撐件12完全縮入納收管件130時,定位件122嵌入其一定位孔132。當側翼支撐件12相對納收管件130伸出至可有效支撐側翼床板22的位置時,定位件122嵌入另一定位孔132。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , in order to enable the side-wing support 12 to have the function of telescopic positioning, at least one positioning hole 132 is provided on each receiving tube 130 , and each side-wing support 12 is provided with an elastic piece 121 . and a positioning piece 122, the elastic piece 121 is arranged in the side support piece 12; the positioning piece 122 is set at one end of the elastic piece 121 to withstand the elastic force of the elastic piece 121 and partially protrudes from the peripheral surface of the side support piece 12 for embedding at least one Positioning hole 132 . In the illustrated example, two positioning holes 132 are provided on each tube receiving member 130 . When the side support member 12 is completely retracted into the tube accommodating member 130 , the positioning member 122 is inserted into a positioning hole 132 thereof. When the wing supporting member 12 extends relative to the tube receiving member 130 to a position where it can effectively support the wing bed board 22 , the positioning member 122 is inserted into another positioning hole 132 .

請參看圖1、3所示的實施例,該複數個側翼床板22分別以至少一連接件23(圖1示例為鉸鏈)而連接於相對應的複數個主床板21的至少一側邊,使複數個側翼床板22分別以至少一連接件23為轉點而朝向主床板21旋轉,以沿著床板組件20的橫向T作收折或展開。 Referring to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the plurality of side-wing bed boards 22 are respectively connected to at least one side of the corresponding plurality of main bed boards 21 by at least one connecting piece 23 (a hinge is shown in FIG. 1 ), so that the The plurality of side deck boards 22 respectively rotate toward the main deck board 21 with at least one connecting member 23 as a pivot point, so as to be folded or unfolded along the transverse direction T of the deck board assembly 20 .

較佳地,請參看圖11所示,該連接件23的一種較佳實施例係為一種可摺但無展延伸且不易撕裂的長條帶231,該長條帶231包括相連為一體的二半面部230,該二半面部230分別貼覆並鉚固在相對的主床板21及側翼床板22,使側翼床板22以二半面部230相接處為轉點而朝向相對的主床板21旋轉。該二半面部230相接處設有一條沿著其長度方向延伸的標示線232,該標示線232供對齊於主床板21及側翼床板22並靠的一邊。長條帶231可取代一般鉸鏈,可避免勾破置於床板組件 20上的床墊。 Preferably, as shown in FIG. 11, a preferred embodiment of the connector 23 is a long strip 231 that is foldable but not extended and not easily torn. The long strip 231 includes a Two half-surfaces 230, the two half-surfaces 230 are respectively attached to and riveted on the opposite main bed board 21 and the side-wing bed-board 22, so that the side-wing bed-board 22 rotates toward the opposite main bed-board 21 with the point where the two half-surfaces 230 meet as a turning point . A marking line 232 extending along the length direction of the two half-surfaces 230 is provided at the junction. The marking line 232 is for aligning with the side of the main bed board 21 and the side bed board 22 which are abutting. The long strap 231 can replace the general hinge, which can avoid being hooked and placed on the bed board assembly Mattress on 20.

請參看圖1及圖3~6所示的實施例,該複數個主床板21的數量為四,依床板組件20的縱向L依序為第一至第四地排列,第一與第四的主床板21的板面面積相等,第二與第三的主床板21的板面面積相等,第一與第四的主床板21的板面面積相較第二與第三的主床板21的板面面積為大。 Please refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIGS. 3 to 6 , the number of the plurality of main bed boards 21 is four, which are arranged in sequence from the first to the fourth according to the longitudinal direction L of the bed board assembly 20 . The board surface area of the main bed board 21 is equal, the board surface area of the second and third main bed boards 21 is equal, and the board surface area of the first and fourth main bed boards 21 is larger than that of the second and third main board boards 21 The surface area is large.

較佳的,請參看圖1、3所示的實施例,該複數個側翼支撐件12分別設置位於相對應的複數個主支撐架11的二側邊,該複數個側翼床板22分別設置位於相對應的複數個主床板21的二側邊。而且,該複數個側翼支撐件12兩兩對稱地接設於相對應的複數個主支撐架11的二側邊,該複數個側翼床板22兩兩對稱地連接於相對應的複數個主床板21的二側邊。 Preferably, please refer to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the plurality of side wing supports 12 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the corresponding plurality of main support frames 11 , and the plurality of side wing bed boards 22 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides. The corresponding two sides of the plurality of main bed boards 21 . In addition, the plurality of side wing supports 12 are symmetrically connected to two sides of the corresponding plurality of main support frames 11, and the plurality of side wing bed boards 22 are symmetrically connected to the corresponding plurality of main bed boards 21. the second side.

再請參看圖1、3~6所示的實施例,對稱地而可折合地連接於相對應的主床板21二側邊的二個側翼床板22之横向T寬度W2相等及板面面積A2相等。側翼床板22之横向T寬度W2與主床板21之横向T寬度W1的比值為1/6~1/2,其比例可依床架組件及床板組件展開後的尺寸大小而調整,以符合較佳的收合材積,單人床及雙人床分別有不同比例值,裝運時所配合不同的貨櫃容積也有不同比例值。側翼床板22的板面面積A2與主床板21的板面面積A1比值為1/6~1/2,基本上是配合側翼床板22之横向T寬度W2與主床板21之横向T寬度W1的比值而定。 Referring to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 6 again, the lateral T widths W2 and the board surface areas A2 of the two lateral side deck boards 22 that are symmetrically and foldably connected to the two sides of the corresponding main deck board 21 are equal. . The ratio of the lateral T width W2 of the side wing bed board 22 to the lateral T width W1 of the main bed board 21 is 1/6~1/2, and the ratio can be adjusted according to the size of the bed frame assembly and the bed board assembly after unfolding, so as to meet the optimum The foldable material volume of the single bed and double bed has different proportions, and different container volumes are matched with different proportions during shipment. The ratio of the board surface area A2 of the side deck board 22 to the board surface area A1 of the main deck board 21 is 1/6~1/2, which is basically the ratio of the lateral T width W2 of the side wing deck board 22 to the lateral T width W1 of the main deck board 21 Depends.

請參看圖1~6所示的實施例,每一主支撐架11上設置有可沿著床架組件10的縱向L而相對折合的二個主床板21。每一主支撐架11的底部接設有可分別拆卸的複數個下伸的腳桿14,至少一主支撐架 11的頂部可轉動地設置包括有至少一角度調整架13(圖示例為,共有二個主支撐架11,每一主支撐架11的頂部可轉動地設有二個角度調整架13)。每一角度調整架13固設有至少一主床板21(圖示例中,每一主支撐架11的頂部可轉動地設一大及一小的角度調整架13,大的角度調整架13固設一板面面積較大的主床板21,小的角度調整架13固設一板面面積較小的主床板21)。每一主支撐架11上設有一致動組件15,致動組件15用以驅動數組角度調整架13相對主支撐架11朝縱向L方向作預定角度的翻轉,以達到主床板21傾斜角度的調整功能(即對應使用者頭部、背部及腳部的傾斜角度調整功能)。於本實施例中,設有角度調整架13的該主支撐架11所接設的側翼支撐件12係兩兩對稱地接設於相對應的角度調整架13的二側邊,亦即納收管件130設置在角度調整架13上以供側翼支撐件12可橫向移動地插接。 Referring to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , each main support frame 11 is provided with two main bed boards 21 that can be folded relative to each other along the longitudinal direction L of the bed frame assembly 10 . The bottom of each main support frame 11 is connected with a plurality of downwardly extending foot rods 14 that can be disassembled respectively. At least one main support frame The top of the 11 is rotatably provided with at least one angle adjustment frame 13 (in the example shown in the figure, there are two main support frames 11 , and the top of each main support frame 11 is rotatably provided with two angle adjustment frames 13 ). Each angle adjustment frame 13 is fixed with at least one main bed board 21 (in the illustrated example, a large and a small angle adjustment frame 13 is rotatably disposed on the top of each main support frame 11 , and the large angle adjustment frame 13 is fixed A main bed board 21 with a larger board surface area is provided, and a main bed board 21 with a smaller board surface area is fixed on the small angle adjustment frame 13 . Each main support frame 11 is provided with an actuating assembly 15, and the actuating assembly 15 is used to drive the array of angle adjustment frames 13 to rotate relative to the main support frame 11 to a predetermined angle in the longitudinal direction L, so as to achieve the adjustment of the inclination angle of the main bed board 21. Function (ie, corresponding to the tilt angle adjustment function of the user's head, back and feet). In this embodiment, the side support members 12 to which the main support frame 11 provided with the angle adjustment frame 13 is connected are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the corresponding angle adjustment frame 13 , that is, the receiving pipe members. 130 is provided on the angle adjustment frame 13 for the lateral support 12 to be inserted in a laterally movable manner.

請參看於圖1、3所示,當床板組件20配合床架組件10作展開使用時,該複數個側翼支撐件12分別支撐於對應的複數個側翼床板22的底部,以增加側翼床板22承受朝向床架組件10的底部之下壓力。當床板組件20配合床架組件10作收折使用時,係先將複數腳桿14依序予以拆卸下來(一般為螺牙螺合結構);接著,將複數個側翼床板22向內收折於相對應的主床板21上,然後依序將每一側翼支撐件12縮入定位至納收管件130內,於是即可達到橫向收合以縮小床架組件10之寬度的目的,如圖4~6所示,最後透過設於二個主支撐架11之間的樞接裝置30及適當的施力,以將二個主支撐架11連同設於其上的四個主床板21相對折合,於是即可達到縱向收折的目的,如圖7~8所示,以形成最小材積而便於包裝及運輸。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 3 , when the bed board assembly 20 cooperates with the bed frame assembly 10 for deployment, the plurality of side support members 12 are respectively supported on the bottom of the corresponding plurality of side bed boards 22 to increase the bearing capacity of the side board 22 Press down toward the bottom of the bed frame assembly 10 . When the bed board assembly 20 cooperates with the bed frame assembly 10 for folded use, the plurality of leg bars 14 are first disassembled in sequence (usually in a screw thread structure); On the corresponding main bed board 21, each side wing support member 12 is retracted and positioned into the storage tube member 130 in sequence, so that the purpose of horizontally retracting to reduce the width of the bed frame assembly 10 can be achieved, as shown in FIG. 4~ As shown in Fig. 6, finally, through the pivoting device 30 provided between the two main support frames 11 and appropriate force, the two main support frames 11 and the four main bed boards 21 provided thereon are folded relative to each other, so that The purpose of vertical folding can be achieved, as shown in Figures 7-8, to form a minimum volume and facilitate packaging and transportation.

具體的,請參看圖1~2所示的實施例,該角度調整架13係由複數橫向延伸的納收管件130及複數縱向延伸的縱管131所組成,且相鄰較小間隔的二納收管件130相對的二側面形成可轉動的樞接,每一縱管131跨接於相鄰較大間隔的二納收管件130相對的二側面上。 Specifically, please refer to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 2 , the angle adjustment frame 13 is composed of a plurality of horizontally extending storage tubes 130 and a plurality of longitudinally extending vertical tubes 131 , and two adjacent smaller-spaced receiving tubes 130 are formed. The two opposite sides of the tube receiving member 130 form a rotatable pivot connection, and each vertical tube 131 spans the two opposite sides of the two adjacent tube receiving members 130 with a large interval.

經上述具體的詳細說明后,本新型確實可以藉由縱向與橫向收折的機能設置,使床架組件與床板組件具備橫向與縱向收折的功能,並讓床架與床板的材積得以有效縮減,因而具有節省收藏空間與貨運空間、便於收藏搬運及降低運費成本等特點。 After the above specific detailed description, the present invention can indeed be set by the function of vertical and horizontal folding, so that the bed frame assembly and the bed board assembly have the functions of horizontal and vertical folding, and the volume of the bed frame and the bed board can be effectively reduced. Therefore, it has the characteristics of saving storage space and freight space, facilitating storage and handling and reducing freight costs.

以上所述,僅為本新型之一可行實施例,並非用以限定本新型之專利範圍,凡舉依據下列請求項所述之內容、特徵以及其精神而為之其他變化的等效實施,皆應包含於本新型之專利範圍內。本新型所具體界定於請求項之結構特徵,未見於同類物品,且具實用性與進步性,已符合創作專利要件,爰依法具文提出申請,謹請 鈞局依法核予專利,以維護本申請人合法之權益。 The above description is only a feasible embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation of other changes based on the content, features and spirits described in the following claims shall be It should be included in the scope of the patent of this new model. The structural features of this new model specifically defined in the claim are not found in similar items, and are practical and progressive, and have met the requirements for a creative patent. The legitimate rights and interests of the applicant.

10:床架組件 10: Bed Frame Components

11:主支撐架 11: Main support frame

12:側翼支撐件 12: Flank supports

13:角度調整架 13: Angle adjustment frame

130:納收管件 130: Receive pipe fittings

131:縱管 131: Vertical Tube

14:腳桿 14: Foot bar

15:致動組件 15: Actuator Assembly

20:床板組件 20: Bed board components

21:主床板 21: Main bed board

22:側翼床板 22: Flank bed board

23:連接件 23: Connectors

30:樞接裝置 30: Pivot device

L:縱向 L: Vertical

T:橫向 T: horizontal

W1/W2:寬度 W1/W2: width

A1/A2:板面面積 A1/A2: board area

Claims (10)

一種可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其包括一床架組件及一床板組件;該床架組件包括有可沿著其縱向相對折合的複數個主支撐架;該床板組件包括有可沿著其縱向相對折合的複數個主床板;該床板組件設置於該床架組件上,該床板組件的一頂面供置放至少一床墊;其特徵在於: A folding bed that can effectively reduce the volume, which includes a bed frame assembly and a bed board assembly; the bed frame assembly includes a plurality of main support frames that can be folded relative to each other along its longitudinal direction; the bed board assembly includes a A plurality of main bed boards that are folded relatively; the bed board assembly is arranged on the bed frame assembly, and a top surface of the bed board assembly is used to place at least one mattress; it is characterized in that: 該床架組件包括有複數個側翼支撐件; The bed frame assembly includes a plurality of side wing supports; 該複數個側翼支撐件依序沿著該床架組件的縱向而佈設,且分別位於相對應的該複數個主支撐架的至少一側邊; The plurality of side wing supports are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bed frame assembly, and are respectively located on at least one side of the corresponding plurality of main support frames; 該複數個側翼支撐件分別可沿著該床架組件的橫向作伸縮; The plurality of side wing supports are respectively capable of extending and retracting along the lateral direction of the bed frame assembly; 該床板組件包括有複數個側翼床板; The bed board assembly includes a plurality of side wing bed boards; 該複數個側翼床板依序沿著該床板組件的縱向而佈設,且分別位於相對應的該複數個主床板的至少一側邊; The plurality of wing bed boards are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bed board assembly, and are respectively located on at least one side of the corresponding plurality of main bed boards; 該複數個側翼床板分別可沿著該床板組件的橫向作收折;及 The plurality of side-wing bed boards are respectively foldable along the transverse direction of the bed board assembly; and 該床板組件配合該床架組件展開使用時,該複數個側翼支撐件分別支撐於對應的該複數個側翼床板的底部,以增加該側翼床板承受朝向該床架組件的一底部之下壓力。 When the bed board assembly is deployed and used with the bed frame assembly, the plurality of wing support members are respectively supported on the bottom of the corresponding plurality of side wing bed boards, so as to increase the side wing bed board to bear the downward pressure toward a bottom of the bed frame assembly. 如請求項1所述之可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其中,該主支撐架設有橫向延伸的複數根納收管件,該複數個側翼支撐件分別可伸縮地插接於相對應的該複數根納收管件內,使該複數個側翼支撐件分別可沿著該床架組件的橫向作伸縮。 The folding bed that can effectively reduce the material volume according to claim 1, wherein the main support frame is provided with a plurality of laterally extending tube-receiving members, and the plurality of side support members are respectively telescopically inserted into the corresponding plurality of tubes In the accommodating tube member, the plurality of side support members can be respectively extended and retracted along the lateral direction of the bed frame assembly. 如請求項2所述之可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其中,每一複數根納收管件上設有至少一定位孔;每一側翼支撐件設置包括有一彈片及 一定位件;該彈片設置於該側翼支撐件內;該定位件承受該彈片的彈力而局部突露於該側翼支撐件的一周面,用以嵌入該至少一定位孔。 The folding bed capable of effectively reducing the material volume according to claim 2, wherein at least one positioning hole is provided on each of the plurality of tube-receiving members; each side support member is provided with an elastic sheet and a positioning piece; the elastic piece is arranged in the side support piece; the positioning piece is partially protruded from the peripheral surface of the side support piece under the elastic force of the elastic piece to be inserted into the at least one positioning hole. 如請求項1所述之可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其中,該複數個側翼床板分別以至少一連接件而連接於相對應的該複數個主床板的該至少一側邊,使該複數個側翼床板分別以該至少一連接件為轉點而朝向該主床板旋轉,以沿著該床板組件的橫向作收折。 The folding bed capable of effectively reducing the volume of claim 1, wherein the plurality of wing bed boards are respectively connected to the at least one side of the corresponding plurality of main bed boards by at least one connecting piece, so that the plurality of The side-wing bed boards respectively rotate towards the main bed board with the at least one connecting piece as a pivot point, so as to be folded along the transverse direction of the bed board assembly. 如請求項4所述之可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其中,該至少一連接件為至少一長條帶,該至少一長條帶包括相連為一體的二半面部,該二半面部分別貼覆並鉚固在相對的該主床板及該側翼床板,使該側翼床板以該二半面部相接處為轉點而朝向相對的該主床板旋轉。 The folding bed capable of effectively reducing the material volume according to claim 4, wherein the at least one connecting member is at least one long strip, and the at least one long strip includes two halves connected as a whole, and the two halves are respectively attached to It is covered and riveted on the opposite main bed board and the side wing bed board, so that the side wing bed board rotates toward the opposite main bed board with the joint of the two half-surfaces as the pivot point. 如請求項5所述之可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其中,該二半面部相接處設有一條沿著其長度方向延伸的標示線,該標示線供對齊於該主床板及該側翼床板並靠的一邊。 The folding bed that can effectively reduce the material volume according to claim 5, wherein a marking line extending along the length direction of the two half-faces is provided at the junction, and the marking line is for aligning the main bed board and the side-wing bed board side by side. 如請求項1所述之可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其中,每一主支撐架的二側邊分別接設至少一該複數個側翼支撐件;每一主床板的二側邊分別可沿著該主床板的橫向而折合地連接至少一該複數個側翼床板。 The folding bed capable of effectively reducing the material volume according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of side support members is respectively connected to two sides of each main support frame; the two sides of each main bed board can be along the At least one of the plurality of lateral bed boards is folded and connected in a transverse direction of the main bed board. 如請求項7所述之可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其中,插接在每一主支撐架的二側邊的該複數個側翼支撐件相互對稱;連接在每一主床板的二側邊的該複數個側翼床板相互對稱;對稱地而可折合地連接於相對應的主床板二側邊的二個側翼床板之橫向寬度相等。 The folding bed that can effectively reduce the material volume according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of side support members connected to the two sides of each main support frame are symmetrical with each other; The plurality of side-wing bed boards are symmetrical with each other; the lateral widths of the two side-wing bed boards which are symmetrically and foldably connected to two sides of the corresponding main bed board are equal. 如請求項7所述之可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其中,該側翼床板之橫向寬度與該主床板之橫向寬度的比值為1/6~1/2。 The folding bed capable of effectively reducing the volume of claim 7, wherein the ratio of the lateral width of the side-wing bedboard to the lateral width of the main bedboard is 1/6-1/2. 如請求項1所述之可有效縮小材積的折疊床,其中,至少一該主支撐架的一頂部可轉動地設一角度調整架;該角度調整架固設有至少一該主床板;該至少一主支撐架上設有一致動組件;該致動組件用以驅動該角度調整架相對該主支撐架沿著該床架組件的縱向作預定角度的翻轉。 The folding bed that can effectively reduce the volume of claim 1, wherein at least a top of the main support frame is rotatably provided with an angle adjustment frame; the angle adjustment frame is fixed with at least one main bed board; A main support frame is provided with an actuating assembly; the actuating assembly is used to drive the angle adjustment frame to rotate relative to the main support frame along the longitudinal direction of the bed frame assembly at a predetermined angle.
TW111200754U 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Folding bed capable of effectively reducing volume TWM629402U (en)

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