TWM625549U - Water tower forming machine and water tower structure fabricated with water tower forming machine - Google Patents

Water tower forming machine and water tower structure fabricated with water tower forming machine Download PDF

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TWM625549U
TWM625549U TW110213876U TW110213876U TWM625549U TW M625549 U TWM625549 U TW M625549U TW 110213876 U TW110213876 U TW 110213876U TW 110213876 U TW110213876 U TW 110213876U TW M625549 U TWM625549 U TW M625549U
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water tower
forming machine
hanging tool
mold
lower mold
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TW110213876U
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林哲賢
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林哲賢
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Abstract

一種水塔成型機及應用水塔成型機製成之水塔結構,包括一提供板片彎曲焊接而形成中空筒狀本體;本體具有中空區域和焊接區。實質上,本體之中空區域穿過(水塔)成型機之上部臂,讓本體及/或焊接區位在下部模具上的型態。以及,配合成型機的上部模具、下部模具,在本體焊接區上製成人孔結構(或在本體上製出環形補強肋及/或其他加工作業);改善習知大型水塔製造麻煩、成型機台高度/體積大,造成人員操作困難、麻煩和加工、安全問題等情形。 A water tower forming machine and a water tower structure formed by using the water tower forming machine comprise a hollow cylindrical body formed by bending and welding of plates; the body has a hollow area and a welding area. Essentially, the hollow area of the body passes through the upper arm of the (water tower) forming machine, allowing the body and/or the welding area to be located on the lower mold. And, cooperate with the upper mold and lower mold of the molding machine to make a manhole structure on the welding area of the body (or make annular reinforcing ribs and/or other processing operations on the body); The volume is large, which causes difficult and troublesome operations for personnel, as well as processing and safety problems.

Description

水塔成型機及應用水塔成型機製成之水塔結構 Water tower forming machine and water tower structure formed by using water tower forming machine

本創作係有關於一種水塔成型機及應用水塔成型機製成的水塔結構;特別是指一種應用水塔的中空本體跨置在(水塔)成型機的上部臂和下部機台的位置上,製成人孔結構(或環形補強肋及/或其他加工作業)之技術。 This creation is related to a water tower forming machine and a water tower structure made by using the water tower forming machine; in particular, it refers to a hollow body using a water tower straddling the upper arm and the lower machine of the (water tower) forming machine. Technology of hole structure (or annular rib and/or other machining operations).

用於貯存用水或其類似液體,以提供民生及/或工業系統使用之水塔結構,已屬習知技藝。例如,台灣第93121076號「水塔的製造方法」揭示了應用金屬板片經沖壓模組壓製補強肋,捲設成圓筒狀體,和圓筒狀體兩端焊接上蓋、下蓋的典型實施例。以及,台灣第93212347號「不鏽鋼水塔」及第104216772號「儲水塔結構」專利案等,也提供了典型的實施例。 It is well known in the art to store water or similar liquids to provide water tower structures for use in civil and/or industrial systems. For example, Taiwan No. 93121076 "Manufacturing Method of Water Tower" discloses a typical embodiment in which a metal plate is used to press reinforcing ribs through a stamping module, rolled into a cylindrical body, and the upper and lower covers are welded at both ends of the cylindrical body. . In addition, Taiwan No. 93212347 "Stainless Steel Water Tower" and No. 104216772 "Water Storage Tower Structure" patent cases, etc., also provide typical embodiments.

就像那些熟習此技術的人所知悉,這技藝在該行業之技術發展空間上,已屬技術成熟之領域。這是因為在已揭示之前案中,包括了水塔各部分結構之改良或設計;例如,台灣第103205601號「水塔進水管」、第102211383號「水塔端蓋組合結構」、第89203750號、「水塔桶身補強結構」專利案等,係提供了具體的實施例。 As those who are familiar with this technology know, this technique is already a mature field in the technical development space of this industry. This is because the previous cases disclosed include the improvement or design of the structure of each part of the water tower; for example, Taiwan No. 103205601 "Water Tower Inlet Pipe", No. 102211383 "Water Tower End Cover Composite Structure", No. 89203750, "Water Tower Reinforcing structure of barrel body" patent case, etc., provide specific examples.

一個有關水塔或橫臥式水塔結構在應用和製造方面的課題是,水塔都包括有位在上端位置的人孔口部結構,提供人員檢視、安裝其他組件、清洗水塔內部…等用途。 A topic related to the application and manufacture of water towers or horizontal water tower structures is that water towers include manhole structures at the upper end for personnel inspection, installation of other components, cleaning of the inside of the water tower...etc.

實務上,舊法是將不鏽鋼或其類似材料製成的圓筒狀板體穿過放置在成型機或成型裝置的下部機台上,配合成型機的模具組在圓筒狀板體之一 計畫位置壓製出一孔洞結構的開口(或稱人孔區域)或環形補強肋的結構型態,並且實施抽製作業抽拉出人口簷邊,而完成水塔的人孔(口部)結構;例如,台灣第108115616號「水塔成型方法及應用該水塔成型方法製成之水塔結構」專利案,係提供了一個可行的實施例。 In practice, the old method is to pass a cylindrical plate made of stainless steel or similar materials and place it on the lower table of the forming machine or forming device, and fit the mold set of the forming machine on one of the cylindrical plates. At the planned location, an opening of a hole structure (or manhole area) or the structure of the annular reinforcing rib is pressed, and the extraction operation is carried out to pull out the eaves of the mouth to complete the manhole (mouth) structure of the water tower; For example, Taiwan Patent No. 108115616 "Water Tower Forming Method and Water Tower Structure Made by Using the Water Tower Forming Method" provides a feasible example.

不過就像那些熟習此技藝的人所知悉,該成型機因應水塔尺寸規格的增加,整個成型機的尺寸及/或高度即必須提高。例如,5公尺直徑的水塔筒身要穿過放置在成型機的下部機台上,下部機台的載面(或模具組負載水塔筒身的面),距離地面的高度即需至少保持5公尺以上,避免水塔筒身輪廓碰觸(水平)地面而被推壓變形,而影響人孔結構(或環形補強肋、其他加工作業)的製作或造成其尺寸/輪廓的變異。 However, as those skilled in the art know, as the size of the water tower increases, the size and/or height of the entire molding machine must be increased. For example, a water tower with a diameter of 5 meters should be placed on the lower table of the forming machine. Above meters, to avoid the contour of the water tower body touching the (horizontal) ground and being pushed and deformed, which will affect the manufacture of the manhole structure (or annular reinforcing rib, other processing operations) or cause variation in its size/contour.

可了解的是,如果是製作10公尺直徑的水塔筒身,成型機的下部機台的載面,距離地面的高度即需至少保持10公尺以上;從而可知悉成型機因應水塔尺寸規格的增加,整個成型機的尺寸及/或高度必須相對提高的情形,迫使成型機形成體積龐大的機械設備,不僅需要佔據較大的場地空間,也造成人員操作水塔筒身跨置在體積龐大的機械設備上的困難、麻煩和加工、安全問題;而這種情形並不是我們所期望的。 It can be understood that if a water tower body with a diameter of 10 meters is to be produced, the height of the lower machine table of the forming machine from the ground needs to be kept at least 10 meters above the ground; therefore, it can be known that the forming machine should be adapted to the size and specification of the water tower. Increase, the size and/or height of the entire molding machine must be relatively increased, forcing the molding machine to form a bulky mechanical equipment, which not only needs to occupy a large site space, but also causes the personnel to operate the water tower to straddle the bulky machinery. Difficulties, hassles and processing, safety issues on the equipment; and this situation is not what we expected.

代表性的來說,這些參考資料顯示了有關習知水塔或橫臥式水塔系統在結構和應用方面的設計技藝;它們也反映出這些水塔系統在實際製造的情形中,所存在的一些問題。如果重行設計考量該水塔或橫臥式水塔系統的結構、製造作業,使其技術不同於習知技藝,將可改變它的使用和操作型態,而有別於舊法;或進一步改善水塔的製造、成型裝置因水塔尺寸規格的增加,整個成型機的尺寸及/或高度必須相對提高,使成型機形成體積龐大的機械設備,而需要佔據較大的場地空間等課題,是特別被考量的課題。實質上,也會改善 人員操作水塔筒身跨置在體積龐大的機械設備上的困難、麻煩和加工、安全問題等情形,而建立一個比較理想的作業機制和結構效果。 Typically, these references show design techniques for the structure and application of conventional water tower or horizontal water tower systems; they also reflect some of the problems that exist in the actual manufacture of these water tower systems. If the design considers the structure and manufacturing operations of the water tower or horizontal water tower system, and its technology is different from the prior art, it will be possible to change its use and operation mode, which is different from the old method; or further improve the water tower's performance Due to the increase in the size and specification of the water tower in the manufacturing and molding equipment, the size and/or height of the entire molding machine must be relatively increased, so that the molding machine forms a bulky mechanical equipment and needs to occupy a large site space and other issues, which are particularly considered. subject. In essence, it will also improve Personnel operate the difficulties, troubles, processing, and safety problems that the water tower body is straddling on the bulky mechanical equipment, and establish an ideal operating mechanism and structural effect.

而這些課題在上述的參考資料中均未被教示或具體揭露。 None of these topics are taught or specifically disclosed in the aforementioned references.

爰是,本創作之主要目的即在於提供一種水塔成型機及應用水塔成型機製成之水塔結構,改善水塔的製造、成型裝置因水塔尺寸規格的增加,整個成型機的尺寸及/或高度必須相對提高,使成型機形成體積龐大的機械設備,而需要佔據較大的場地空間,造成人員操作水塔筒身跨置在體積龐大的機械設備上的困難、麻煩和加工、安全問題等情形。包括:使一板片結構彎曲焊接形成環狀(或中空筒狀)本體,而具有中空區域、焊接區和開放型態的兩端部。以及,提供本體跨置(水塔)成型機的作業。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a water tower forming machine and a water tower structure formed by using the water tower forming machine, so as to improve the manufacturing and forming devices of the water tower. The relative improvement makes the molding machine form a bulky mechanical equipment, and needs to occupy a large site space, causing difficulties, troubles, processing and safety problems for personnel to operate the water tower body to straddle the bulky mechanical equipment. It includes: bending and welding a plate structure to form an annular (or hollow cylindrical) body with a hollow area, a welding area and open ends. And, provide the operation of the body straddle (water tower) forming machine.

在所採的實施例中,成型機具有上部臂、下部機台和配置在上部臂、下部機台的上部模具、下部模具。實質上,本體之中空區域係穿過成型機之上部臂,讓本體及/或焊接區位在或被負載在下部模具上的型態。 In the taken example, the molding machine includes an upper arm, a lower table, and an upper mold and a lower mold arranged on the upper arm and the lower table. Essentially, the hollow area of the body is the pattern that passes through the upper arm of the molding machine, allowing the body and/or the welding area to rest on or be loaded on the lower mold.

在可行的實施例中,可在本體一計畫位置上成形出幾何形孔洞結構(或稱人孔結構的初始狀態)。以及,該計畫位置是指位在焊接區的位置或焊接區的中間區域(或中央區域),使計畫位置到兩端部具有相同的距離。 In a feasible embodiment, a geometrical hole structure (or an initial state of the manhole structure) can be formed at a planned position of the body. And, the planned position refers to a position in the welding area or a middle area (or a central area) of the welding area, so that the planned position has the same distance from both ends.

所述成型機配置有一吊掛工具,輔助本體的中空區域穿過成型機之上部臂或輔助本體焊接區位在下部模具上的穩定度。 The forming machine is equipped with a hanging tool, and the hollow area of the auxiliary body passes through the upper arm of the forming machine or the stability of the welding area of the auxiliary body on the lower mold.

配合成型機的上部模具、下部模具,在本體上執行壓製或加工作業,及/或在焊接區上製成人孔結構(或在本體上製出環形補強肋及/或其他加工作業)。 Cooperate with the upper and lower molds of the molding machine to perform pressing or processing operations on the body, and/or make a manhole structure on the welding area (or make annular reinforcing ribs and/or other processing operations on the body).

根據本創作之應用水塔成型機製成之水塔結構,包括一應用板片結構彎曲焊接而形成環狀(或中空筒狀)本體,而具有一中空區域、焊接區和開放型態的兩端部。以及,本體之一計畫位置配合成型機之上部模具、下部模具,在該計畫位置形成孔洞結構(或稱人孔結構的初始型態)或環形補強肋結構,及/或製成凸出的人孔(口部)結構(或稱人孔結構的最終型態)。 According to the present invention, a water tower structure formed by a water tower forming machine includes a ring-shaped (or hollow cylindrical) body formed by bending and welding a plate structure, and has a hollow area, a welding area and open ends. . And, a planned position of the body is matched with the upper mold and the lower mold of the molding machine, and a hole structure (or an initial form of a manhole structure) or an annular reinforcing rib structure is formed at the planned position, and/or a protruding structure is formed. The manhole (mouth) structure (or the final form of the manhole structure).

10:本體 10: Ontology

11:焊接區 11: Welding area

12:孔洞結構 12: Hole structure

13:端部 13: End

14:環形補強肋 14: Annular reinforcing rib

15:中空區域 15: Hollow area

19:定位孔 19: Positioning hole

20:成型機 20: Forming machine

21:上部臂 21: Upper Arm

22:下部機台 22: Lower machine

23:控制部 23: Control Department

30:上部模具 30: Upper mold

31:活塞部 31: Piston Department

32:副活塞部 32: Auxiliary piston part

33:壓制部 33: Press Department

34:壓制面 34: Pressed surface

35、45:凹凸溝結構 35, 45: Concave-convex groove structure

40:下部模具 40: Lower mold

41:模型腔室 41: Model Chamber

42:副模型腔室 42: Vice model chamber

43:載台 43: Stage

44:負載面 44: Load surface

49:定位柱 49: Positioning post

50:吊掛工具 50: hanging tools

51:樞接部 51: Pivot part

52:支架 52: Bracket

53:滾輪 53: Roller

第1圖係本創作之實施例示意圖;描繪了本體和成型機的結構情形。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of this creation; it depicts the structure of the main body and the molding machine.

第2圖係本創作之一操作實施例的平面示意圖;描繪了本體位在成型機上的結構配合情形。 Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of an operating embodiment of the present creation; it depicts the structural cooperation of the body on the molding machine.

第3圖係第2圖之一局部結構放大示意圖。 FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure of FIG. 2 .

第4圖係本創作之一操作實施例示意圖;描繪了本體和成型機上部模具、下部模具的結構配合情形。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of one of the operating embodiments of this creation; it depicts the structural cooperation of the main body and the upper and lower molds of the molding machine.

第5圖係本創作之一修正實施例示意圖;顯示了吊掛工具的結構情形。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a modified embodiment of the present creation; it shows the structure of the hanging tool.

請參閱第1、2及3圖,本創作之水塔成型機及應用水塔成型機製成之水塔結構,包括: Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the water tower forming machine of this creation and the water tower structure made by using the water tower forming machine, including:

作業(A),應用(不鏽鋼或其類似材料)板片,彎曲焊接而形成環狀(或中空筒狀)本體結構;概以參考編號10表示之。本體10的中空筒狀型態形成一中空區域15;使本體10具有沿平行其軸向參考線的焊接區11(或焊接線),並且本體10的兩端部13形成開放型態。 Operation (A), applying (stainless steel or similar materials) plates, bending and welding to form an annular (or hollow cylindrical) body structure; generally designated by reference number 10. The hollow cylindrical shape of the body 10 forms a hollow area 15; the body 10 has a welding area 11 (or welding line) parallel to its axial reference line, and the two ends 13 of the body 10 form an open shape.

在下文中提到的上部、下部、上方、下方、前端、後端…等,係以圖式的顯示方向為參考基準。 The upper part, the lower part, the upper part, the lower part, the front end, the rear end, etc. mentioned below are based on the display direction of the drawings.

在所採的實施例中,提供一本體10跨置(水塔)成型機20之作業(或稱作業(B))。 In the adopted embodiment, an operation (or operation (B)) in which the main body 10 straddles the (water tower) forming machine 20 is provided.

圖中顯示了成型機20具有上部臂21、下部機台22和分別配置在上部臂21、下部機台22的上部模具30、下部模具35。實質上,本體10之中空區域15係穿過成型機20之上部臂21(或上部模具30),讓本體10及/或焊接區11位在或被負載在下部機台22(或下部模具40)上的型態。 The figure shows that the molding machine 20 has an upper arm 21, a lower table 22, and an upper mold 30 and a lower mold 35 arranged on the upper arm 21 and the lower table 22, respectively. In essence, the hollow area 15 of the body 10 passes through the upper arm 21 (or the upper mold 30 ) of the molding machine 20 , allowing the body 10 and/or the welding area 11 to be located or loaded on the lower machine 22 (or the lower mold 40 ) ) on the type.

在可行的實施例中,本體10設定有一計畫位置。該計畫位置是指位在焊接區11的位置或焊接區11的中間區域(或中央區域),使計畫位置到兩端部13具有相同的距離;作業(A)或作業(B)可在焊接區11上形成孔洞結構12(或稱人孔結構的初始型態)。 In a possible embodiment, the body 10 is set to a planned position. The planned position refers to the position in the welding area 11 or the middle area (or central area) of the welding area 11, so that the planned position has the same distance from both ends 13; the operation (A) or operation (B) can be The hole structure 12 (or the initial form of the manhole structure) is formed on the bonding area 11 .

圖中也描繪了作業(A)(或作業(B))可在本體10上設置定位孔19的型態;孔洞結構12(或人孔結構的初始型態)或定位孔19,可輔助本體10定位在機器設備上,利於後續作業的進行。 The figure also depicts the operation (A) (or operation (B)) in which the positioning hole 19 can be provided on the main body 10; the hole structure 12 (or the initial type of the manhole structure) or the positioning hole 19 can assist the main body 10 is positioned on the machine equipment, which is conducive to the subsequent operation.

第1、2圖描繪了所述成型方法(或成型機20)配置有一吊掛工具50,吊掛工具50的一端可組合一樞接部51,用以組合或固定在成型機20或其他位置。吊掛工具50是用來輔助本體10的中空區域15穿過成型機20之上部臂21或輔助本體焊接區11位在下部機台32(或下部模具35)上的穩定度。 Figures 1 and 2 depict that the molding method (or the molding machine 20 ) is equipped with a hanging tool 50 , and one end of the hanging tool 50 can be combined with a pivot portion 51 to be combined or fixed on the molding machine 20 or other positions . The hanging tool 50 is used to assist the hollow area 15 of the body 10 to pass through the upper arm 21 of the molding machine 20 or to assist the stability of the body welding area 11 on the lower machine table 32 (or the lower mold 35 ).

圖中也顯示了成型機20設置有控制部23,控制部23可控制驅動上部模具30、下部模具40及/或吊掛工具50的作動。 The figure also shows that the molding machine 20 is provided with a control unit 23 , and the control unit 23 can control the operation of driving the upper mold 30 , the lower mold 40 and/or the hanging tool 50 .

在較佳的實施例中,吊掛工具50的樞接部51可組合調整機構(例如,螺桿、齒輪、油壓缸或其類似機構;圖未顯示),使吊掛工具50可因應不同尺寸/規格的本體10,調整吊掛工具50的高度(或前、後距離/位置),以利於 本體10位在下部機台32(或下部模具35)上的穩定度和減少本體10輪廓變形的情形。 In a preferred embodiment, the pivot portion 51 of the hanging tool 50 can be combined with an adjustment mechanism (for example, a screw, a gear, a hydraulic cylinder or the like; not shown in the figure), so that the hanging tool 50 can be adapted to different sizes /Specification of the body 10, adjust the height (or front and rear distance/position) of the hanging tool 50 to facilitate The stability of the main body 10 on the lower machine table 32 (or the lower mold 35 ) and the reduction of the deformation of the outline of the main body 10 .

作業(C),提供模製作業;配合成型機20的上部模具30、下部模具35,在本體10上執行壓製或加工作業,及/或在焊接區11上製作完成人孔結構12的最終型態(或在本體10上製出環形補強肋14及/或其他加工作業)。 Operation (C), providing molding operation; cooperate with the upper mold 30 and the lower mold 35 of the molding machine 20 to perform pressing or processing operations on the main body 10, and/or make the final shape of the manhole structure 12 on the welding area 11. state (or form annular reinforcing rib 14 on body 10 and/or other machining operations).

請參考第1、2及3圖,假設上部模具30設有往復作動的活塞部31、副活塞部32和壓制部33;壓制部33有一壓制面34。壓制面34形成朝(圖中)兩邊和上方方向弧形延伸的彎弧面;所述彎弧面的彎曲度接近或相同於本體10(內壁面)的彎曲度,使壓制面34形成一類似「︶」型或朝(圖中)下方突出的凸弧型結構。 Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, it is assumed that the upper mold 30 is provided with a reciprocating piston portion 31 , an auxiliary piston portion 32 and a pressing portion 33 ; the pressing portion 33 has a pressing surface 34 . The pressing surface 34 forms a curved surface extending in an arc shape toward the two sides and the upper direction (in the figure); the curvature of the curved surface is close to or the same as that of the body 10 (inner wall surface), so that the pressing surface 34 forms a "︶" type or convex arc structure protruding downward (in the figure).

以及,對應上部模具30的結構,使下部模具40設置模型腔室41、副模型腔室42和載台43;載台43有一負載面44。負載面44形成朝(圖中)兩邊和上方方向弧形延伸的彎弧面;所述彎弧面的彎曲度接近或相同於本體10(外壁面)的彎曲度,使負載面44形成一類似「︶」型或朝(圖中)下方凹入的凹弧型結構。 And, corresponding to the structure of the upper mold 30 , the lower mold 40 is provided with a mold cavity 41 , a sub-model cavity 42 and a carrier 43 ; the carrier 43 has a load surface 44 . The load surface 44 forms a curved surface extending in an arc shape toward the two sides and the upper direction (in the figure); the curvature of the curved surface is close to or the same as that of the body 10 (outer wall surface), so that the load surface 44 forms a similar "︶" type or concave arc structure concave downward (in the picture).

可了解的是,當本體10位在下部機台22(或下部模具40)上時,載台43(或負載面44)的凹弧型結構有助於輔助本體10維持正確的輪廓。以及,載台43也設置有定位柱49,供組合上述本體10的定位孔19,用以輔助本體10定位在下部模具40或載台43上的型態。 It will be appreciated that the concave arc configuration of the carrier 43 (or load surface 44 ) helps to assist the body 10 in maintaining the correct profile when the body 10 is positioned on the lower table 22 (or lower die 40 ). In addition, the carrier 43 is also provided with positioning posts 49 for assembling the positioning holes 19 of the main body 10 to assist the positioning of the main body 10 on the lower mold 40 or the carrier 43 .

在可行的實施例中,如果本體10上製出有環形補強肋14的型態,上部模具30的壓制部33、下部模具40的載台43可分別設置收容環形補強肋14的凹凸溝結構35、45,提供輔助定位本體10的作用。 In a feasible embodiment, if the shape of the annular reinforcing rib 14 is formed on the main body 10, the pressing part 33 of the upper mold 30 and the carrier 43 of the lower mold 40 can be respectively provided with concave-convex groove structures 35, 45 , providing the function of assisting the positioning of the body 10 .

請參閱第4圖,當本體10位在下部模具40(或載台負載面44),上部模具30朝下部模具40移動後,上部模具30的壓制部33(或壓制面34)配合下部 模具40的載台43(或負載面44)固定本體10。然後,可實施活塞部31、副活塞部32配合模型腔室41、副模型腔室42的沖壓(或抽拉)作業,完成本體10的人孔結構12的最終型態。 Please refer to FIG. 4 , when the main body 10 is positioned on the lower mold 40 (or the loading surface 44 of the stage) and the upper mold 30 moves toward the lower mold 40 , the pressing portion 33 (or pressing surface 34 ) of the upper mold 30 fits the lower mold 30 . The stage 43 (or the load surface 44 ) of the mold 40 fixes the body 10 . Then, the pressing (or pulling) operation of the piston part 31 and the auxiliary piston part 32 in cooperation with the model cavity 41 and the auxiliary model cavity 42 can be performed to complete the final form of the manhole structure 12 of the main body 10 .

從上述實施例可知悉,將上部模具30、下部模具40的製孔裝置(例如,製造孔洞、人孔、定位孔或其類似結構的模具裝置)置換為其他加工模組,即可在本體10上執行不同的加工作業。例如,上部模具30、下部模具40置換為輥輪模具組(或人孔邊緣整修模具組),可在本體10上壓製出環形補強肋的結構(或使人孔形成平整/折邊結構)型態。 It can be seen from the above embodiment that the hole-making devices of the upper mold 30 and the lower mold 40 (for example, mold devices for making holes, manholes, positioning holes or similar structures) are replaced with other processing modules, and then the main body 10 perform different machining operations. For example, by replacing the upper die 30 and the lower die 40 with a roller die set (or a manhole edge trimming die set), an annular reinforcing rib structure can be pressed on the body 10 (or the manhole can be formed into a flat/folded edge structure) type state.

也就是說,所述的水塔成型方法製成之水塔結構,包括一應用板片結構彎曲焊接而形成環狀(或中空筒狀)本體10,而具有一中空區域15、焊接區11和開放型態的兩端部13。以及,本體10之一計畫位置(或焊接區11)設置孔洞結構12,並且在本體10上形成環形補強肋14;配合成型機20之上部模具30、下部模具40,完成人孔結構的最終型態。並且,在本體10接合端蓋(圖未顯示)封閉兩端部13的開放型態後,即完成一水塔總成或水塔成品。 That is to say, the water tower structure made by the water tower forming method includes a ring-shaped (or hollow cylindrical) body 10 formed by bending and welding the sheet structure, and has a hollow area 15, a welding area 11 and an open type Both ends 13 of the state. And, a hole structure 12 is provided at a planned position (or welding area 11 ) of the main body 10 , and an annular reinforcing rib 14 is formed on the main body 10 ; cooperate with the upper mold 30 and the lower mold 40 of the molding machine 20 to complete the final manhole structure. type. And, after the body 10 is engaged with the end caps (not shown) to close the open form of the two ends 13, a water tower assembly or a finished water tower is completed.

在一個水塔結構修正的實施例中,是應用板片結構彎曲焊接而形成環狀(或中空筒狀)本體10,而具有一中空區域15、焊接區11和開放型態的兩端部13。以及,本體10之一計畫位置(或焊接區11)配合成型機20之上部模具30、下部模具40,在該計畫位置形成孔洞結構12(或稱人孔結構的初始型態)或在本體10上形成環形補強肋14,及/或在該孔洞結構12上完成凸出的人孔結構的最終型態。並且,在本體10接合端蓋(圖未顯示)封閉兩端部13的開放型態後,即完成一水塔總成或水塔成品。 In a modified embodiment of the water tower structure, the plate structure is bent and welded to form an annular (or hollow cylindrical) body 10 , which has a hollow area 15 , a welding area 11 and open ends 13 . And, a planned position (or welding area 11 ) of the main body 10 cooperates with the upper mold 30 and the lower mold 40 of the molding machine 20 to form the hole structure 12 (or the initial form of the manhole structure) at the planned position or in the An annular reinforcing rib 14 is formed on the main body 10 , and/or the final form of the protruding manhole structure is completed on the hole structure 12 . And, after the body 10 is engaged with the end caps (not shown) to close the open form of the two ends 13, a water tower assembly or a finished water tower is completed.

請參閱第5圖,描繪了吊掛工具50的修正實施例的型態。吊掛工具50設置有至少一支架52;支架52是垂直於吊掛工具50的型態。以及,支架52的兩端配置有滾輪53;所述滾輪53用以降低支架52或吊掛工具50與本體10之間的摩擦 情形。並且,吊掛工具50的支架52提供輔助支撐本體10保持其正確的輪廓結構,以利於本體10實施後續的加工作業。 Referring to Figure 5, a modified embodiment of the hanger 50 is depicted. The hanging tool 50 is provided with at least one bracket 52 ; the bracket 52 is perpendicular to the hanging tool 50 . And, the two ends of the bracket 52 are provided with rollers 53; the rollers 53 are used to reduce the friction between the bracket 52 or the hanging tool 50 and the main body 10 situation. In addition, the bracket 52 of the hanging tool 50 provides an auxiliary support for the main body 10 to maintain its correct contour structure, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing operation of the main body 10 .

代表性的來說,這水塔成型機及應用水塔成型機製成之水塔結構相較於舊法而言,包括了下列的優點和考量: Typically, compared with the old method, this water tower forming machine and the water tower structure formed by using the water tower forming machine include the following advantages and considerations:

1.該本體10和相關配合結構等部分,已被重行設計考量;例如,先使板片結構彎曲焊接形成環狀(或中空筒狀)本體10的結構、提供本體10(及/或配合吊掛工具50)跨置成型機20、配合成型機20的模製等部分,明顯不同於習知技藝的結構製造和操作型態。 1. Parts of the body 10 and related mating structures have been redesigned for consideration; for example, the plate structure is first bent and welded to form the structure of the annular (or hollow cylindrical) body 10, and the body 10 (and/or the matching hanger) is provided. The hanging tool 50) straddles the molding machine 20 and cooperates with the molding of the molding machine 20, which is obviously different from the structure manufacturing and operation mode of the prior art.

2.特別是,上述的水塔成型機製成的水塔結構,不僅使其實施技術不同於習用結構,而有別於舊法;實質上,也改善了習知水塔的製造、成型裝置因水塔尺寸規格的增加,整個成型機的尺寸及/或高度必須相對提高,使成型機形成體積龐大的機械設備,而需要佔據較大的場地空間、人員在體積龐大的機械設備上操作/加工的困難、麻煩和安全問題等情形,而建立了一個比較理想的作業機制和結構效果。 2. In particular, the water tower structure formed by the above-mentioned water tower forming machine not only makes its implementation technology different from the conventional structure, but also different from the old method; in essence, it also improves the conventional water tower manufacturing and forming device due to the size of the water tower. With the increase of specifications, the size and/or height of the entire molding machine must be relatively increased, so that the molding machine forms a bulky mechanical equipment, which needs to occupy a large site space, and it is difficult for personnel to operate/process on the bulky mechanical equipment. Trouble and safety problems and other situations, and established an ideal operating mechanism and structural effect.

故,本創作係提供了一有效的水塔成型機及應用水塔成型機製成之水塔結構,其結構配置、空間型態和操作應用模式、作業程序係不同於習知者,且具有舊法中無法比擬之優點,係展現了相當大的進步,誠已充份符合新型專利之要件。 Therefore, this creation system provides an effective water tower forming machine and a water tower structure formed by using the water tower forming machine. The incomparable advantages show considerable progress, which has fully met the requirements of a new type of patent.

惟,以上所述者,僅為本創作之可行實施例而已,並非用來限定本創作實施之範圍,即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆為本創作專利範圍所涵蓋。 However, the above descriptions are only feasible embodiments of this creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this creation, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation are covered by the scope of the patent for this creation. .

10:本體 10: Ontology

11:焊接區 11: Welding area

12:孔洞結構 12: Hole structure

13:端部 13: End

14:環形補強肋 14: Annular reinforcing rib

15:中空區域 15: Hollow area

19:定位孔 19: Positioning hole

20:成型機 20: Forming machine

21:上部臂 21: Upper Arm

22:下部機台 22: Lower machine

23:控制部 23: Control Department

30:上部模具 30: Upper mold

33:壓制部 33: Press Department

34:壓制面 34: Pressed surface

35、45:凹凸溝結構 35, 45: Concave-convex groove structure

40:下部模具 40: Lower mold

41:模型腔室 41: Model Chamber

42:副模型腔室 42: Vice model chamber

43:載台 43: Stage

44:負載面 44: Load surface

49:定位柱 49: Positioning post

50:吊掛工具 50: hanging tools

51:樞接部 51: Pivot part

Claims (21)

一種水塔成型機,成型機(20)包括:位於成型機(20)上部位置的上部臂(21)、位於成型機(20)下部位置的下部機台(22)和分別配置在上部臂(21)、下部機台(22)的上部模具(30)、下部模具(40);上部模具(30)設有壓制部(33);下部模具(40)設有載台(43),載台(43)有一負載面(44),負載面(44)形成朝兩邊和上方方向弧形延伸的彎弧面,使負載面(44)形成一朝下方凹入的凹弧型結構。 A water tower forming machine, the forming machine (20) comprises: an upper arm (21) located at an upper position of the forming machine (20), a lower machine table (22) located at a lower position of the forming machine (20), and an upper arm (21) respectively disposed on the upper arm (21) ), the upper die (30) and the lower die (40) of the lower machine (22); the upper die (30) is provided with a pressing part (33); the lower die (40) is provided with a carrier (43), the carrier ( 43) There is a load surface (44), and the load surface (44) forms a curved surface extending arcuately toward both sides and upward, so that the load surface (44) forms a concave arc structure concave downward. 如請求項1之水塔成型機,其中該成型機(20)設置有控制部(23);上部模具(30)設有往復作動的活塞部(31)和副活塞部(32)的至少其中之一;壓制部(33)有一壓制面(34);壓制面(34)形成朝兩邊和上方方向弧形延伸的彎弧面,使壓制面(34)形成一朝下方突出的凸弧型結構。 The water tower forming machine according to claim 1, wherein the forming machine (20) is provided with a control part (23); the upper mold (30) is provided with at least one of a reciprocating piston part (31) and an auxiliary piston part (32) 1. The pressing part (33) has a pressing surface (34); the pressing surface (34) forms a curved surface extending arcuately toward both sides and upward, so that the pressing surface (34) forms a convex arc structure protruding downward. 如請求項1或2之水塔成型機,其中該下部模具(40)設置模型腔室(41)和副模型腔室(42)的至少其中之一;上部模具(30)的壓制部(33)、下部模具(40)的載台(43)可分別設置凹凸溝結構(35)、(45);載台(43)設置有定位柱(49)。 The water tower forming machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower mold (40) is provided with at least one of a mold cavity (41) and a sub-model cavity (42); the pressing part (33) of the upper mold (30) The carrier (43) of the lower mold (40) can be respectively provided with concave-convex groove structures (35), (45); the carrier (43) is provided with a positioning column (49). 如請求項1或2之水塔成型機,其中該成型機(20)配置有一吊掛工具(50),吊掛工具(50)的一端組合一樞接部(51)。 The water tower forming machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the forming machine (20) is equipped with a hanging tool (50), and one end of the hanging tool (50) is combined with a pivot portion (51). 如請求項3之水塔成型機,其中該成型機(20)配置有一吊掛工具(50),吊掛工具(50)的一端組合一樞接部(51)。 The water tower forming machine according to claim 3, wherein the forming machine (20) is equipped with a hanging tool (50), and one end of the hanging tool (50) is combined with a pivot portion (51). 如請求項4之水塔成型機,其中該吊掛工具(50)的樞接部(51)組合有一調整機構,調整吊掛工具(50)的高度、前後距離位置的至少其中之一。 The water tower forming machine according to claim 4, wherein the pivot part (51) of the hanging tool (50) is combined with an adjustment mechanism to adjust at least one of the height and the front and rear distance of the hanging tool (50). 如請求項5之水塔成型機,其中該吊掛工具(50)的樞接部(51)組合有一調整機構,調整吊掛工具(50)的高度、前後距離位置的至少其中之一。 The water tower forming machine according to claim 5, wherein the pivot part (51) of the hanging tool (50) is combined with an adjustment mechanism to adjust at least one of the height and the front and rear distance of the hanging tool (50). 如請求項4之水塔成型機,其中該吊掛工具(50)設置有至少一支架(52);支架(52)是垂直於吊掛工具(50)的型態;支架(52)的兩端配置有滾輪(53)。 As claimed in claim 4, the water tower forming machine, wherein the hanging tool (50) is provided with at least one bracket (52); the bracket (52) is perpendicular to the hanging tool (50); both ends of the bracket (52) A roller (53) is provided. 如請求項5之水塔成型機,其中該吊掛工具(50)設置有至少一支架(52);支架(52)是垂直於吊掛工具(50)的型態;支架(52)的兩端配置有滾輪(53)。 As claimed in claim 5, the water tower forming machine, wherein the hanging tool (50) is provided with at least one bracket (52); the bracket (52) is perpendicular to the hanging tool (50); both ends of the bracket (52) A roller (53) is provided. 如請求項6之水塔成型機,其中該吊掛工具(50)設置有至少一支架(52);支架(52)是垂直於吊掛工具(50)的型態;支架(52)的兩端配置有滾輪(53)。 As claimed in claim 6, the water tower forming machine, wherein the hanging tool (50) is provided with at least one bracket (52); the bracket (52) is perpendicular to the hanging tool (50); both ends of the bracket (52) A roller (53) is provided. 如請求項7之水塔成型機,其中該吊掛工具(50)設置有至少一支架(52);支架(52)是垂直於吊掛工具(50)的型態;支架(52)的兩端配置有滾輪(53)。 As claimed in claim 7, the water tower forming machine, wherein the hanging tool (50) is provided with at least one bracket (52); the bracket (52) is perpendicular to the hanging tool (50); both ends of the bracket (52) A roller (53) is provided. 一種水塔結構,係應用請求項1之水塔成型機製成,包括:一應用板片結構彎曲焊接而形成中空筒狀本體(10),而具有一中空區域(15)、焊接區(11)和開放型態的兩端部(13);以及本體(10)的焊接區(11)設置孔洞結構(12)和在本體(10)上形成環形補強肋(14)的至少其中之一;配合一成型機(20)之上部模具(30)、下部模具(40),在孔洞結構 (12)上完成凸出的人孔結構的最終型態;使本體(10)接合端蓋封閉兩端部(13),完成一水塔總成。 A water tower structure is produced by using the water tower forming machine of claim 1, comprising: a hollow cylindrical body (10) formed by bending and welding a plate structure, and having a hollow area (15), a welding area (11) and The two ends (13) of the open type; and at least one of a hole structure (12) provided in the welding area (11) of the main body (10) and an annular reinforcing rib (14) formed on the main body (10); The upper mold (30) and the lower mold (40) of the molding machine (20) are in the hole structure (12) The final form of the protruding manhole structure is completed; the body (10) is joined to the end caps to close both ends (13), and a water tower assembly is completed. 如請求項12之水塔結構,其中該成型機(20)配合一吊掛工具(50),使本體(10)位在下部模具(40)上;本體(10)設置有定位孔(19)。 The water tower structure of claim 12, wherein the forming machine (20) cooperates with a hanging tool (50), so that the main body (10) is positioned on the lower mold (40); the main body (10) is provided with positioning holes (19). 如請求項12或13之水塔結構,其中該本體(10)之中空區域(15)係穿過成型機(20)的上部臂(21),讓本體(10)的焊接區(11)位在下部模具(40)上的型態,而在孔洞結構(12)上完成該凸出的人孔結構;使本體(10)接合端蓋封閉兩端部(13),完成一水塔總成。 The water tower structure of claim 12 or 13, wherein the hollow area (15) of the body (10) passes through the upper arm (21) of the forming machine (20), so that the welding area (11) of the body (10) is located at The form on the lower mold (40), and the protruding manhole structure is completed on the hole structure (12); the body (10) is joined to the end cover to close both ends (13) to complete a water tower assembly. 如請求項12或13之水塔結構,其中該成型機(20)設置有控制部(23);上部模具(30)設有往復作動的活塞部(31)和副活塞部(32)的至少其中之一;壓制部(33)有一壓制面(34);壓制面(34)形成朝兩邊和上方方向弧形延伸的彎弧面,使壓制面(34)形成一朝下方突出的凸弧型結構;下部模具(40)設置模型腔室(41)和副模型腔室(42)的至少其中之一;上部模具(30)的壓制部(33)、下部模具(40)的載台(43)可分別設置凹凸溝結構(35)、(45);載台(43)設置有定位柱(49)。 The water tower structure according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the molding machine (20) is provided with a control part (23); the upper mold (30) is provided with at least one of the reciprocating piston part (31) and the auxiliary piston part (32) One; the pressing part (33) has a pressing surface (34); the pressing surface (34) forms a curved surface extending in an arc shape toward both sides and the upper direction, so that the pressing surface (34) forms a convex arc structure protruding downward The lower mold (40) is provided with at least one of the model cavity (41) and the sub-model cavity (42); the pressing part (33) of the upper mold (30), the carrier (43) of the lower mold (40) The concave-convex groove structures (35) and (45) can be respectively provided; the carrier platform (43) is provided with a positioning column (49). 如請求項14之水塔結構,其中該成型機(20)設置有控制部(23);上部模具(30)設有往復作動的活塞部(31)和副活塞部(32)的至少其中之一;壓制部(33)有一壓制面(34);壓制面(34)形成朝兩邊和上方方向 弧形延伸的彎弧面,使壓制面(34)形成一朝下方突出的凸弧型結構;下部模具(40)設置模型腔室(41)和副模型腔室(42)的至少其中之一;上部模具(30)的壓制部(33)、下部模具(40)的載台(43)可分別設置凹凸溝結構(35)、(45);載台(43)設置有定位柱(49)。 The water tower structure of claim 14, wherein the molding machine (20) is provided with a control part (23); the upper mold (30) is provided with at least one of a reciprocating piston part (31) and a secondary piston part (32) ; The pressing part (33) has a pressing surface (34); the pressing surface (34) is formed toward both sides and the upper direction The curved surface extending in an arc shape makes the pressing surface (34) form a convex arc structure protruding downward; the lower mold (40) is provided with at least one of the mold cavity (41) and the auxiliary mold cavity (42) ; The pressing part (33) of the upper mold (30) and the carrier (43) of the lower mold (40) can be respectively provided with concave-convex groove structures (35), (45); the carrier (43) is provided with a positioning column (49) . 一種水塔結構,係應用請求項1之水塔成型機製成,包括:一應用板片結構彎曲焊接而形成中空筒狀本體(10),而具有一中空區域(15)、焊接區(11)和開放型態的兩端部(13);以及本體(10)的焊接區(11)配合一成型機(20)之上部模具(30)、下部模具(40),在焊接區(11)上形成孔洞結構(12)和在本體(10)上形成環形補強肋(14)的至少其中之一;並且,在孔洞結構(12)上完成凸出的人孔結構的最終型態。 A water tower structure is produced by using the water tower forming machine of claim 1, comprising: a hollow cylindrical body (10) formed by bending and welding a plate structure, and having a hollow area (15), a welding area (11) and The two ends (13) of the open type; and the welding area (11) of the main body (10) cooperates with an upper mold (30) and a lower mold (40) of a forming machine (20) to form on the welding area (11) At least one of the hole structure (12) and the annular reinforcing rib (14) is formed on the body (10); and the final form of the protruding manhole structure is completed on the hole structure (12). 如請求項17之水塔結構,其中該成型機(20)配合一吊掛工具(50),使本體(10)位在下部模具(40)上;本體(10)設置有定位孔(19)。 The water tower structure of claim 17, wherein the forming machine (20) cooperates with a hanging tool (50) so that the main body (10) is positioned on the lower mold (40); the main body (10) is provided with positioning holes (19). 如請求項17或18之水塔結構,其中該本體(10)之中空區域(15)係穿過成型機(20)的上部臂(21),讓本體(10)的焊接區(11)位在下部模具(40)上的型態,而在孔洞結構(12)上完成該凸出的人孔結構;使本體(10)接合端蓋封閉兩端部(13),完成一水塔總成。 The water tower structure of claim 17 or 18, wherein the hollow area (15) of the body (10) is passed through the upper arm (21) of the forming machine (20), so that the welding area (11) of the body (10) is located at The form on the lower mold (40), and the protruding manhole structure is completed on the hole structure (12); the body (10) is joined to the end cover to close both ends (13) to complete a water tower assembly. 如請求項17或18之水塔結構,其中該成型機(20)設置有控制部(23);上部模具(30)設有往復作動的活塞部(31)和副活塞部(32)的至少其中之一; 壓制部(33)有一壓制面(34);壓制面(34)形成朝兩邊和上方方向弧形延伸的彎弧面,使壓制面(34)形成一朝下方突出的凸弧型結構;下部模具(40)設置模型腔室(41)和副模型腔室(42)的至少其中之一;上部模具(30)的壓制部(33)、下部模具(40)的載台(43)可分別設置凹凸溝結構(35)、(45);載台(43)設置有定位柱(49)。 The water tower structure according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the molding machine (20) is provided with a control part (23); the upper mold (30) is provided with at least one of the reciprocating piston part (31) and the auxiliary piston part (32) one; The pressing part (33) has a pressing surface (34); the pressing surface (34) forms a curved surface extending arcuately toward both sides and upward, so that the pressing surface (34) forms a convex arc structure protruding downward; the lower mold (40) At least one of the mold cavity (41) and the sub-model cavity (42) is provided; the pressing part (33) of the upper mold (30) and the carrier (43) of the lower mold (40) can be respectively provided The concave-convex groove structure (35), (45); the carrier (43) is provided with a positioning column (49). 如請求項19水塔結構,其中該成型機(20)設置有控制部(23);上部模具(30)設有往復作動的活塞部(31)和副活塞部(32)的至少其中之一;壓制部(33)有一壓制面(34);壓制面(34)形成朝兩邊和上方方向弧形延伸的彎弧面,使壓制面(34)形成一朝下方突出的凸弧型結構;下部模具(40)設置模型腔室(41)和副模型腔室(42)的至少其中之一;上部模具(30)的壓制部(33)、下部模具(40)的載台(43)可分別設置凹凸溝結構(35)、(45);載台(43)設置有定位柱(49)。 A water tower structure as claimed in item 19, wherein the forming machine (20) is provided with a control part (23); the upper mold (30) is provided with at least one of a reciprocating piston part (31) and an auxiliary piston part (32); The pressing part (33) has a pressing surface (34); the pressing surface (34) forms a curved surface extending arcuately toward both sides and upward, so that the pressing surface (34) forms a convex arc structure protruding downward; the lower mold (40) At least one of the mold cavity (41) and the sub-model cavity (42) is provided; the pressing part (33) of the upper mold (30) and the carrier (43) of the lower mold (40) can be respectively provided The concave-convex groove structure (35), (45); the carrier (43) is provided with a positioning column (49).
TW110213876U 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Water tower forming machine and water tower structure fabricated with water tower forming machine TWM625549U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI805092B (en) * 2021-11-23 2023-06-11 林哲賢 Water tower molding method, molding machine and water tower structure made by the molding method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI805092B (en) * 2021-11-23 2023-06-11 林哲賢 Water tower molding method, molding machine and water tower structure made by the molding method

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