TWM622678U - Electrochromic electronic device protective case - Google Patents

Electrochromic electronic device protective case Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM622678U
TWM622678U TW110212220U TW110212220U TWM622678U TW M622678 U TWM622678 U TW M622678U TW 110212220 U TW110212220 U TW 110212220U TW 110212220 U TW110212220 U TW 110212220U TW M622678 U TWM622678 U TW M622678U
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Taiwan
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glare film
film
electrochromic
layer
glare
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TW110212220U
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Chinese (zh)
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米賽
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大陸商安徽精卓光顯技術有限責任公司
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Priority claimed from CN202121187256.XU external-priority patent/CN215120902U/en
Priority claimed from CN202121187214.6U external-priority patent/CN215120865U/en
Application filed by 大陸商安徽精卓光顯技術有限責任公司 filed Critical 大陸商安徽精卓光顯技術有限責任公司
Publication of TWM622678U publication Critical patent/TWM622678U/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153Constructional details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本新型創作涉及變色器件技術領域,公開了一種通電變色電子設備保護殼,通電變色器件位於外側、炫光膜位於通電變色器件的內側,或者通電變色器件位於中間、兩層炫光膜分別位於通電變色器件兩側;通電變色器件處於不同狀態時,可以與炫光膜的色彩、紋理疊加,呈現出不同的視覺效果。The novel creation relates to the technical field of color-changing devices, and discloses a protective case for electrochromic electronic equipment. The electrochromic device is located on the outer side and the glare film is located inside the electrochromic device, or the electrochromic device is located in the middle, and the two layers of glare films are respectively located in the electrochromic device. Two sides of the color-changing device; when the electrochromic device is in different states, it can be superimposed with the color and texture of the glare film to present different visual effects.

Description

通電變色電子設備保護殼Electrochromic electronic device protective case

本新型創作涉及變色器件技術領域,具體涉及一種通電變色電子設備保護殼。The novel creation relates to the technical field of color-changing devices, in particular to a protective case for electrified color-changing electronic equipment.

隨著社會發展,人們對美的追求不斷提高。在消費電子領域,手機保護殼的更新換代層出不窮。With the development of society, people's pursuit of beauty continues to increase. In the field of consumer electronics, the replacement of mobile phone protective cases emerges one after another.

現有技術中的手機殼存在兩種變色方案。第一種的變色功能通過夜光變色、感溫變色、感光變色等顆粒材料實現,該方案不能實現主動變色,只能實現被動變色,且被動變色效果不佳,市場接受度差;第二種的變色功能是通過LED點亮導光膜實現發光,但是該方案的紋理圖案不能發生改變。There are two discoloration schemes for mobile phone cases in the prior art. The first kind of discoloration function is realized by luminous discoloration, temperature-sensitive discoloration, photochromic and other granular materials. This solution cannot realize active discoloration, but only passive discoloration, and the passive discoloration effect is not good and the market acceptance is poor; the second one The color-changing function is to light up the light guide film by LED to achieve light emission, but the texture pattern of this scheme cannot be changed.

為解決上述技術問題,本新型創作提供一種通電變色電子設備保護殼。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an electrified color-changing electronic device protective case.

為解決上述技術問題,本新型創作採用如下技術方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the new creation adopts the following technical solutions:

一種通電變色電子設備保護殼,包括殼體以及設置在殼體上的複合變色器件;所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的通電變色器件、位於內側的第二炫光膜,以及用於黏結第二炫光膜和通電變色器件的第一透明光學膠。An electrochromic electronic device protective shell, comprising a shell and a composite color-changing device arranged on the shell; the composite color-changing device comprises an electrochromic device located on the outer side, a second glare film located on the inner side, and a second glare film for bonding the second The first transparent optical adhesive for glare films and electrochromic devices.

進一步地,所述通電變色器件包括位於最內側的共用薄膜基材,所述第二炫光膜直接設置在共用薄膜基材遠離通電變色器件的一側;此時通電變色器件與第二炫光膜共用基材,能夠減小器件的整體厚度。Further, the electrochromic device includes a shared thin film substrate located at the innermost side, and the second glare film is directly disposed on the side of the shared thin film substrate away from the electrochromic device; at this time, the electrochromic device and the second glare The films share the base material and can reduce the overall thickness of the device.

進一步地,將所述複合變色器件替換為如下結構:所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的通電變色器件、位於內側的第二炫光膜、位於通電變色器件和第二炫光膜之間的水氧阻隔膜、設置在通電變色器件與水氧阻隔膜之間的第一透明光學膠、設置在水氧阻隔膜與第二炫光膜之間的第二透明光學膠;增加水氧阻隔膜,能夠一定程度上延緩水氧侵蝕,有效增加通電變色器件的壽命。Further, the composite color-changing device is replaced with the following structure: the composite color-changing device includes an electrochromic device located on the outside, a second glare film located on the inside, and a water between the electrochromic device and the second glare film. An oxygen barrier film, a first transparent optical glue arranged between the electrochromic device and the water-oxygen barrier film, and a second transparent optical glue arranged between the water-oxygen barrier film and the second glare film; adding a water-oxygen barrier film, It can delay water and oxygen erosion to a certain extent, and effectively increase the life of electrochromic devices.

進一步地,將所述複合變色器件替換為如下結構:所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的第一炫光膜、位於內側的第二炫光膜、位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間的通電變色器件、設置在第一炫光膜與通電變色器件之間的第一透明光學膠、設置在第二炫光膜與通電變色器件之間的第二透明光學膠。Further, the composite color-changing device is replaced with the following structure: the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film located on the outside, a second glare film located on the inside, the first glare film and the second glare film. The electrochromic device between the two, the first transparent optical glue disposed between the first glare film and the electrochromic device, and the second transparent optical glue disposed between the second glare film and the electrochromic device.

進一步地,將所述複合變色器件替換為如下結構:所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的第一炫光膜、位於內側的第二炫光膜、位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間的通電變色器件、設置在第二炫光膜與通電變色器件之間的第二透明光學膠;所述通電變色器件的最外側設置有外共用薄膜基材,所述第一炫光膜設置在外共用薄膜基材的外側;此時第一炫光膜與通電變色器件的外側共用基材,降低器件厚度。Further, the composite color-changing device is replaced with the following structure: the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film located on the outside, a second glare film located on the inside, the first glare film and the second glare film. The electrochromic device between the two, the second transparent optical adhesive arranged between the second glare film and the electrochromic device; the outermost side of the electrochromic device is provided with an external shared film substrate, and the first glare film It is arranged on the outer side of the external shared film substrate; at this time, the first glare film shares the substrate with the outer side of the electrochromic device, reducing the thickness of the device.

進一步地,將所述複合變色器件替換為如下結構:所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的第一炫光膜、位於內側的第二炫光膜、位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間的通電變色器件、設置在第一炫光膜與通電變色器件之間的第一透明光學膠;所述通電變色器件的最內側設置有內共用薄膜基材,所述第二炫光膜設置在內共用薄膜基材的內側;此時第二炫光膜與通電變色器件的內側共用基材,降低器件厚度。Further, the composite color-changing device is replaced with the following structure: the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film located on the outside, a second glare film located on the inside, the first glare film and the second glare film. The electrochromic device between the two, the first transparent optical adhesive arranged between the first glare film and the electrochromic device; the innermost part of the electrochromic device is provided with an inner shared film substrate, and the second glare film It is arranged on the inner side of the inner shared film substrate; at this time, the second glare film shares the substrate with the inner side of the electrochromic device, thereby reducing the thickness of the device.

進一步地,將所述複合變色器件替換為如下結構:所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的第一炫光膜、位於內側的第二炫光膜、位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間的通電變色器件;所述通電變色器件的最外側設置有外共用薄膜基材,且最內側設置有內共用薄膜基材;所述第一炫光膜設置在外共用薄膜基材的外側,所述第二炫光膜設置在內共用薄膜基材的內側;此時第一炫光膜與通電變色器件的外側共用基材,第二炫光膜與通電變色器件的內側共用基材,降低器件厚度。Further, the composite color-changing device is replaced with the following structure: the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film located on the outside, a second glare film located on the inside, the first glare film and the second glare film. The electrochromic device between them; the outermost side of the electrochromic device is provided with an outer shared film substrate, and the innermost side is provided with an inner shared film substrate; the first glare film is arranged on the outer side of the outer shared film substrate, The second glare film is arranged on the inner side of the inner shared film base material; at this time, the first glare film and the outer side of the electrochromic device share the base material, and the second glare film and the inner side of the electrochromic device share the base material, which reduces the device thickness.

進一步地,所述通電變色器件為PDLC器件;所述PDLC器件包括依次疊置的第一PDLC薄膜基材、第一PDLC透明導電層、聚合物分散液晶層、第二PDLC透明導電層、第二PDLC薄膜基材。Further, the electrochromic device is a PDLC device; the PDLC device comprises the first PDLC film substrate, the first PDLC transparent conductive layer, the polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer, the second PDLC transparent conductive layer, the second PDLC film substrate.

進一步地,所述通電變色器件為EC器件;所述EC器件包括依次疊置的第一EC薄膜基材、第一EC透明導電層、電致變色層、離子傳導層、離子儲存層、第二EC透明導電層、第二EC薄膜基材。Further, the electrochromic device is an EC device; the EC device includes a first EC film substrate, a first EC transparent conductive layer, an electrochromic layer, an ion conduction layer, an ion storage layer, a second EC thin film substrate, a first EC transparent conductive layer, a second EC transparent conductive layer, second EC film substrate.

進一步地,包括位於在EC器件與第二炫光膜之間的水氧阻隔膜;所述第二炫光膜設置在水氧阻隔膜內側;所述第二炫光膜包括設置在水氧阻隔膜內側的第二紋理層、設置在第二紋理層內側的第二鍍膜層、位於第二鍍膜層內側的油墨層;EC器件一般對水和氧氣比較敏感,增加水氧阻隔膜可以一定程度上延緩水氧侵蝕,有效增加EC器件的壽命。Further, it includes a water-oxygen barrier film located between the EC device and the second glare film; the second glare film is arranged inside the water-oxygen barrier film; the second glare film includes a water-oxygen barrier film arranged in the water-oxygen barrier The second texture layer on the inner side of the film, the second coating layer on the inner side of the second texture layer, and the ink layer on the inner side of the second coating layer; EC devices are generally sensitive to water and oxygen, and adding a water-oxygen barrier film can help to some extent. Delay water and oxygen erosion, effectively increase the life of EC devices.

進一步地,所述第一炫光膜包括第一炫光膜基材、設置在第一炫光膜基材內側的第一紋理層、設置在第一紋理層內側的第一鍍膜層;所述第一鍍膜層通過第一透明光學膠與通電變色器件黏結;第一炫光膜位於外側,不具有油墨層,且此時不與通電變色器件共用基材。Further, the first glare film includes a first glare film base material, a first texture layer disposed inside the first glare film base material, and a first coating layer disposed inside the first texture layer; the The first coating layer is bonded with the electrochromic device through the first transparent optical glue; the first glare film is located on the outside, does not have an ink layer, and does not share the base material with the electrochromic device at this time.

進一步地,所述第一炫光膜包括第一鍍膜層、設置在第一鍍膜層內側的第一紋理層;所述第一紋理層設置在外共用薄膜基材外側;第一炫光膜位於外側,不具有油墨層,且此時與通電變色器件共用基材。Further, the first glare film includes a first coating layer and a first texture layer disposed inside the first coating layer; the first texture layer is disposed outside the external common film base material; the first glare film is located outside , does not have an ink layer, and shares the substrate with the electrochromic device at this time.

進一步地,所述第二炫光膜包括第二炫光膜基材、設置在第二炫光膜基材內側的第二紋理層、設置在第二紋理層內側的第二鍍膜層、位於第二鍍膜層內側的油墨層;第二炫光膜位於內側,具有油墨層,且此時不與通電變色器件共用基材。Further, the second glare film includes a second glare film base material, a second texture layer disposed inside the second glare film base material, a second coating layer disposed inside the second texture layer, and a second texture layer disposed inside the second glare film base material. The ink layer on the inner side of the second coating layer; the second glare film is located on the inner side, has an ink layer, and does not share the substrate with the electrochromic device at this time.

進一步地,所述第二炫光膜包括設置在內共用薄膜基材內側的第二紋理層、設置在第二紋理層內側的第二鍍膜層、位於第二鍍膜層內側的油墨層;第二炫光膜位於內側,具有油墨層,且此時與通電變色器件共用基材。Further, the second glare film includes a second texture layer arranged on the inner side of the shared film base material, a second coating layer arranged on the inner side of the second texture layer, and an ink layer located on the inner side of the second coating layer; the second The glare film is located on the inner side, has an ink layer, and shares the base material with the electrochromic device at this time.

進一步地,將所述保護殼套設在電子設備外部。Further, the protective shell is sleeved outside the electronic device.

與現有技術相比,本新型創作的有益技術效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the new creation are:

1.通電變色器件位於第二炫光膜外側,或者位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間;通電變色器件處於不同狀態時,可以與炫光膜的色彩、紋理疊加,呈現出不同的視覺效果,能夠實現主動變色。1. The electrochromic device is located outside the second glare film, or between the first glare film and the second glare film; when the electrochromic device is in a different state, it can be superimposed with the color and texture of the glare film, showing Different visual effects can achieve active color change.

2.如果通電變色器件為PDLC器件,且通電變色器件位於第二炫光膜外側:當PDLC器件處於霧態時,PDLC器件可以部分遮擋炫光膜的色彩,並完全遮擋結構光和紋理結構的反射光,觀察者能夠看到霧態PDLC器件與炫光膜部分色彩的疊加效果;當PDLC器件處於透態時,PDLC後面炫光膜的色彩、結構光和紋理結構的反射光完全體現出來,觀察者能夠看到炫光膜的色彩、紋理效果;2. If the electrochromic device is a PDLC device, and the electrochromic device is located outside the second glare film: when the PDLC device is in the fog state, the PDLC device can partially block the color of the glare film, and completely block the structure light and texture. Reflected light, the observer can see the superposition effect of the foggy PDLC device and the color of the glare film; when the PDLC device is in the transparent state, the color of the glare film behind the PDLC, the structured light and the reflected light of the textured structure are fully reflected, The observer can see the color and texture effect of the glare film;

如果通電變色器件為PDLC器件,且通電變色器件位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間:外側炫光膜沒有油墨,整體處於半透態;當PDLC器件處於霧態時,PDLC器件可以部分遮擋內側炫光膜的色彩,並完全遮擋內側炫光膜的結構光和紋理結構的反射光,觀察者能夠看到內側炫光膜部分色彩、外側炫光膜紋理以及霧態PDLC器件的疊加效果;當PDLC器件處於透態時,能夠看到內側炫光膜色彩、紋理與外側炫光膜紋理的疊加效果。If the electrochromic device is a PDLC device, and the electrochromic device is located between the first glare film and the second glare film: the outer glare film has no ink, and the whole is in a semi-transparent state; when the PDLC device is in a fog state, the PDLC device It can partially block the color of the inner glare film, and completely block the structured light of the inner glare film and the reflected light of the textured structure. Superposition effect; when the PDLC device is in the transparent state, the superposition effect of the color and texture of the inner glare film and the texture of the outer glare film can be seen.

3.如果通電變色器件為EC器件,且通電變色器件位於第二炫光膜外側:當EC器件處於透明態時,觀察者能夠看到炫光膜的紋理和色彩;當EC器件處於著色態時,觀察者可以看到炫光膜色彩、紋理與EC器件的組合效果;舉例來說,如果EC器件著色後呈現一種顏色,透過率在5%~20%,觀察者看到的就是疊加該種顏色的炫光膜圖案;如果EC器件透過率低於5%,甚至接近0,可能觀察者只能看到EC器件著色的色彩,看不到後面的炫光膜;3. If the electrochromic device is an EC device, and the electrochromic device is located outside the second glare film: when the EC device is in a transparent state, the observer can see the texture and color of the glare film; when the EC device is in a colored state , the observer can see the combined effect of the color and texture of the glare film and the EC device; for example, if the EC device shows a color after coloring, and the transmittance is 5%~20%, what the observer sees is the superposition of this color The glare film pattern of the color; if the transmittance of the EC device is lower than 5%, or even close to 0, the observer may only see the color of the EC device, but cannot see the glare film behind;

如果通電變色器件為EC器件,且通電變色器件位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間:外側炫光膜沒有油墨,整體處於半透態;當EC器件處在著色態時,EC器件遮擋了後面炫光膜的呈像,觀察者可以看到前面的炫光膜;而當EC薄膜器件處在透明態時,觀察者看到的是前後炫光膜發射光的疊加圖像。If the electrochromic device is an EC device, and the electrochromic device is located between the first glare film and the second glare film: the outer glare film has no ink, and the whole is in a semi-transparent state; when the EC device is in a colored state, the EC The device blocks the image of the back glare film, and the observer can see the front glare film; and when the EC thin film device is in a transparent state, the observer sees the superimposed image of the light emitted by the front and rear glare films.

下面結合附圖對本新型創作的優選實施方式作詳細的說明。The preferred embodiments of the novel creation will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本新型創作中的電子設備保護殼,包括具有單炫光膜的電子設備保護殼和具有雙炫光膜的電子設備保護殼。The electronic device protective case in the new creation includes an electronic device protective case with a single glare film and an electronic equipment protective case with a double glare film.

單炫光膜實施例一和實施例二中的通電變色器件為聚合物分散液晶(Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal,PDLC)器件。The electrochromic devices in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the single glare film are polymer dispersed liquid crystal (Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal, PDLC) devices.

單炫光膜實施例一:Single glare film embodiment 1:

如圖1所示,複合變色器件包括由外向內依次疊置的第一PDLC薄膜基材131、第一PDLC透明導電層132、聚合物分散液晶層133、第二PDLC透明導電層134、第二PDLC薄膜基材135、第一透明光學膠121、第二炫光膜基材141、第二紋理層142、第二鍍膜層143以及油墨層144。As shown in FIG. 1, the composite color-changing device includes a first PDLC film substrate 131, a first PDLC transparent conductive layer 132, a polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer 133, a second PDLC transparent conductive layer 134, a second PDLC transparent conductive layer 134, a second The PDLC film substrate 135 , the first transparent optical adhesive 121 , the second glare film substrate 141 , the second texture layer 142 , the second coating layer 143 and the ink layer 144 .

第一PDLC薄膜基材、第一PDLC透明導電層、聚合物分散液晶層、第二PDLC透明導電層、第二PDLC薄膜基材組成PDLC器件130。The first PDLC film substrate, the first PDLC transparent conductive layer, the polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer, the second PDLC transparent conductive layer, and the second PDLC film substrate constitute the PDLC device 130 .

第二炫光膜基材、第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層以及油墨層組成第二炫光膜140。The second glare film substrate, the second texture layer, the second coating layer and the ink layer constitute the second glare film 140 .

單炫光膜實施例一中,第二炫光膜與PDLC器件不共用薄膜基材,兩者之間通過透明光學膠黏結。In the first embodiment of the single glare film, the second glare film and the PDLC device do not share a film substrate, and the two are bonded by a transparent optical adhesive.

單炫光膜實施例二:Single glare film embodiment two:

如圖2所示,複合變色器件包括由外向內依次疊置的第一PDLC薄膜基材131、第一PDLC透明導電層132、聚合物分散液晶層133、第二PDLC透明導電層134、第二PDLC薄膜基材135、第二紋理層142、第二鍍膜層143以及油墨層144。As shown in FIG. 2 , the composite color-changing device includes a first PDLC film substrate 131, a first PDLC transparent conductive layer 132, a polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer 133, a second PDLC transparent conductive layer 134, a second PDLC transparent conductive layer 134, a second PDLC transparent conductive layer 134 and a second The PDLC film substrate 135 , the second texture layer 142 , the second coating layer 143 and the ink layer 144 .

第一PDLC薄膜基材、第一PDLC透明導電層、聚合物分散液晶層、第二PDLC透明導電層、第二PDLC薄膜基材組成PDLC器件;第二PDLC薄膜基材、第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層以及油墨層組成第二炫光膜;單炫光膜實施例二中的第二PDLC薄膜基材即為PDLC器件與第二炫光膜的共用薄膜基材。The first PDLC film substrate, the first PDLC transparent conductive layer, the polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer, the second PDLC transparent conductive layer, and the second PDLC film substrate form a PDLC device; The second coating layer and the ink layer constitute the second glare film; the second PDLC film substrate in the second embodiment of the single glare film is the shared film substrate of the PDLC device and the second glare film.

上述單炫光膜實施例中,PDLC器件斷電時,聚合物分散液晶層處於高霧度且相對低透過率的霧態;PDLC器件通電時,聚合物分散液晶層處於低霧度且相對高透過率的透態。In the above single glare film embodiment, when the PDLC device is powered off, the polymer-dispersed liquid crystal layer is in a haze state with high haze and relatively low transmittance; when the PDLC device is powered on, the polymer-dispersed liquid crystal layer is in a low haze and relatively high haze state. Transmittance state.

靠近視野的一側為外側,遠離視野的一側為內側。PDLC器件靠近視野,第二炫光膜遠離視野,PDLC器件處於霧態時,PDLC器件可以部分遮擋第二炫光膜的色彩,並完全遮擋結構光和紋理結構的反射光,觀察者能夠看到霧態PDLC器件與第二炫光膜部分色彩的疊加效果;當PDLC器件處於透態時,PDLC後面第二炫光膜的色彩、結構光和紋理結構的反射光完全體現出來,觀察者能夠看到第二炫光膜的色彩、紋理效果。The side closer to the field of view is the outer side, and the side farther from the field of view is the inner side. The PDLC device is close to the field of view, and the second glare film is far away from the field of view. When the PDLC device is in the fog state, the PDLC device can partially block the color of the second glare film, and completely block the reflected light of the structured light and texture structure, so that the observer can see The superposition effect of the color of the foggy PDLC device and the second glare film; when the PDLC device is in the transparent state, the color, structured light and the reflected light of the textured structure of the second glare film behind the PDLC are fully reflected, and the observer can see it. To the color and texture effect of the second glare film.

單炫光膜的實施例三、四、五中的通電變色器件為電致色變(Electrochromism,EC)器件。The electrochromic devices in Embodiments 3, 4, and 5 of the single glare film are electrochromic (Electrochromism, EC) devices.

單炫光膜實施例三:Example 3 of single glare film:

如圖3和圖4所示,複合變色器件包括由外向內依次疊置的第一EC薄膜基材151、第一EC透明導電層152、電致變色層153、離子傳導層154、離子儲存層155、第二EC透明導電層156、第二EC薄膜基材157、第一透明光學膠121、第二炫光膜基材141、第二紋理層142、第二鍍膜層143以及油墨層144。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the composite color-changing device includes a first EC film substrate 151 , a first EC transparent conductive layer 152 , an electrochromic layer 153 , an ion conducting layer 154 , and an ion storage layer, which are sequentially stacked from outside to inside. 155 , the second EC transparent conductive layer 156 , the second EC film substrate 157 , the first transparent optical adhesive 121 , the second glare film substrate 141 , the second texture layer 142 , the second coating layer 143 and the ink layer 144 .

第一EC薄膜基材、第一EC透明導電層、電致變色層、離子傳導層、離子儲存層、第二EC透明導電層、第二EC薄膜基材組成EC器件150;第二炫光膜基材、第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層以及油墨層組成第二炫光膜。The first EC film substrate, the first EC transparent conductive layer, the electrochromic layer, the ion conduction layer, the ion storage layer, the second EC transparent conductive layer, and the second EC film substrate constitute the EC device 150; the second glare film The base material, the second texture layer, the second coating layer and the ink layer constitute the second glare film.

單炫光膜實施例三中,第二炫光膜與EC器件不共用薄膜基材,兩者之間通過透明光學膠黏結。In the third embodiment of the single glare film, the second glare film and the EC device do not share a film substrate, and the two are bonded by a transparent optical adhesive.

單炫光膜實施例四:Single glare film embodiment four:

如圖3和圖5所示,複合變色器件包括由外向內依次疊置的第一EC薄膜基材151、第一EC透明導電層152、電致變色層153、離子傳導層154、離子儲存層155、第二EC透明導電層156、第二EC薄膜基材157、第一透明光學膠121、水氧阻隔膜160、第二紋理層142、第二鍍膜層143以及油墨層144。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the composite color-changing device includes a first EC film substrate 151 , a first EC transparent conductive layer 152 , an electrochromic layer 153 , an ion conductive layer 154 , and an ion storage layer, which are sequentially stacked from outside to inside. 155 , the second EC transparent conductive layer 156 , the second EC film substrate 157 , the first transparent optical adhesive 121 , the water and oxygen barrier film 160 , the second texture layer 142 , the second coating layer 143 and the ink layer 144 .

第一EC薄膜基材、第一EC透明導電層、電致變色層、離子傳導層、離子儲存層、第二EC透明導電層、第二EC薄膜基材組成EC器件;水氧阻隔膜、第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層以及油墨層組成第二炫光膜。The first EC film substrate, the first EC transparent conductive layer, the electrochromic layer, the ion conduction layer, the ion storage layer, the second EC transparent conductive layer, and the second EC film substrate form an EC device; The two texture layers, the second coating layer and the ink layer constitute the second glare film.

單炫光膜實施例四將水氧阻隔膜作為第二炫光膜基材。The fourth embodiment of the single glare film uses a water-oxygen barrier film as the second glare film substrate.

單炫光膜實施例五:Example 5 of single glare film:

如圖3和圖6所示,複合變色器件包括由外向內依次疊置的第一EC薄膜基材151、第一EC透明導電層152、電致變色層153、離子傳導層154、離子儲存層155、第二EC透明導電層156、第二EC薄膜基材157、第一透明光學膠121、水氧阻隔膜160、第二透明光學膠122、第二炫光膜基材141、第二紋理層142、第二鍍膜層143以及油墨層144。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the composite color-changing device includes a first EC thin film substrate 151, a first EC transparent conductive layer 152, an electrochromic layer 153, an ion conducting layer 154, and an ion storage layer, which are sequentially stacked from outside to inside. 155, the second EC transparent conductive layer 156, the second EC film substrate 157, the first transparent optical adhesive 121, the water and oxygen barrier film 160, the second transparent optical adhesive 122, the second glare film substrate 141, the second texture layer 142 , the second coating layer 143 and the ink layer 144 .

第一EC薄膜基材、第一EC透明導電層、電致變色層、離子傳導層、離子儲存層、第二EC透明導電層、第二EC薄膜基材組成EC器件;第二炫光膜基材、第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層以及油墨層組成第二炫光膜。The first EC film substrate, the first EC transparent conductive layer, the electrochromic layer, the ion conduction layer, the ion storage layer, the second EC transparent conductive layer, and the second EC film substrate form an EC device; the second glare film base The material, the second texture layer, the second coating layer and the ink layer constitute the second glare film.

在單炫光膜實施例四和五中存在水氧阻隔膜,因為EC器件一般對水和氧氣比較敏感,增加水氧阻隔膜可以一定程度上延緩水氧侵蝕,有效增加EC器件的壽命;且單炫光膜實施例四中將水氧阻隔膜作為第二炫光膜的基材。In Examples 4 and 5 of the single glare film, there is a water-oxygen barrier film, because EC devices are generally sensitive to water and oxygen, and adding a water-oxygen barrier film can delay water and oxygen erosion to a certain extent, effectively increasing the life of the EC device; and In the fourth embodiment of the single glare film, the water-oxygen barrier film is used as the base material of the second glare film.

靠近視野的一側為外側,遠離視野的一側為內側。EC器件靠近視野,第二炫光膜遠離視野,當EC器件處於透明態時,觀察者能夠看到第二炫光膜的紋理反射光和色彩;當EC器件處於著色態時,觀察者可以看到第二炫光膜色彩、紋理與EC器件的組合效果;舉例來說,如果EC器件著色後呈現一種顏色,透過率在5%~20%,觀察者看到的就是疊加該種顏色的第二炫光膜圖案;如果EC器件透過率低於5%,甚至接近0,可能觀察者只能看到EC器件著色的色彩,看不到後面的第二炫光膜。The side closer to the field of view is the outer side, and the side farther from the field of view is the inner side. The EC device is close to the field of view, and the second glare film is far away from the field of view. When the EC device is in the transparent state, the observer can see the texture reflected light and color of the second glare film; when the EC device is in the colored state, the observer can see To the combined effect of the color, texture of the second glare film and the EC device; for example, if the EC device is colored to show a color, and the transmittance is 5%~20%, what the observer sees is the superimposed color of the first color. Two glare film patterns; if the transmittance of the EC device is lower than 5%, or even close to 0, the observer may only see the color of the EC device, but cannot see the second glare film behind.

相較於將複合變色器件設置在手機後蓋中的方案,將複合變色器件設置在手機保護殼以及其他電子設備保護殼1中存在以下優勢:1.複合變色器件存在一定厚度,設置在手機後蓋中會顯著增加手機的厚度,而保護殼對厚度的增加不敏感;2.複合變色器件設置在手機後蓋中無法更換,設置在手機外殼中則便於更換,可以使任何手機具有變色功能。Compared with the solution of arranging the composite color-changing device in the back cover of the mobile phone, disposing the composite color-changing device in the mobile phone protective shell and other electronic device protective shells 1 has the following advantages: 1. The composite color-changing device has a certain thickness and is arranged behind the mobile phone. The cover will significantly increase the thickness of the mobile phone, while the protective case is not sensitive to the increase in thickness; 2. The composite color-changing device can not be replaced when set in the back cover of the mobile phone, but it is easy to replace when set in the mobile phone shell, which can make any mobile phone have a color-changing function.

上述單炫光膜實施例中,薄膜基材採用透明材質,例如玻璃、塑料、薄膜等;光學膠選用Optical Clear Adhesive (OCA);第二紋理層為Ultraviolet (UV) pattern;第二鍍膜層為非導電真空鍍膜層(Non Conductive Vacuum Metallization,NCVM)。In the above embodiment of the single glare film, the film substrate is made of transparent materials, such as glass, plastic, film, etc.; Optical Clear Adhesive (OCA) is used for the optical adhesive; the second texture layer is Ultraviolet (UV) pattern; the second coating layer is Non-conductive vacuum metallization (Non Conductive Vacuum Metallization, NCVM).

上述採用共薄膜基材的單炫光膜實施例,可以減小複合變色器件的整體厚度。The above-mentioned embodiment of the single glare film using a common thin film substrate can reduce the overall thickness of the composite color-changing device.

雙炫光膜實施例一、二、三、四中的通電變色器件為PDLC器件。The electrochromic devices in Embodiments 1, 2, 3, and 4 of the double glare film are PDLC devices.

雙炫光膜實施例一:Double glare film embodiment 1:

如圖9所示,複合變色器件包括由外向內依次疊置的第一炫光膜基材111、第一紋理層112、第一鍍膜層113、第一透明光學膠121、第一PDLC薄膜基材131、第一PDLC透明導電層132、聚合物分散液晶層133、第二PDLC透明導電層134、第二PDLC薄膜基材135、第二透明光學膠122、第二炫光膜基材141、第二紋理層142、第二鍍膜層143、油墨層144。As shown in FIG. 9 , the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film substrate 111 , a first texture layer 112 , a first coating layer 113 , a first transparent optical adhesive 121 , and a first PDLC film substrate, which are sequentially stacked from outside to inside. material 131, first PDLC transparent conductive layer 132, polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer 133, second PDLC transparent conductive layer 134, second PDLC film substrate 135, second transparent optical adhesive 122, second glare film substrate 141, The second texture layer 142 , the second coating layer 143 , and the ink layer 144 .

第一PDLC薄膜基材、第一PDLC透明導電層、聚合物分散液晶層、第二PDLC透明導電層、第二PDLC薄膜基材組成PDLC器件130。The first PDLC film substrate, the first PDLC transparent conductive layer, the polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer, the second PDLC transparent conductive layer, and the second PDLC film substrate constitute the PDLC device 130 .

第一炫光膜基材、第一紋理層、第一鍍膜層組成第一炫光膜110。第一炫光膜沒有油墨層,處於半透狀態。The first glare film base material, the first texture layer, and the first coating layer constitute the first glare film 110 . The first glare film has no ink layer and is in a semi-transparent state.

第二炫光膜基材、第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層、油墨層組成第二炫光膜140;第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層、油墨層均為可選擇性設置。The second glare film base material, the second texture layer, the second coating layer, and the ink layer constitute the second glare film 140; the second texture layer, the second coating layer, and the ink layer are all optional.

各炫光膜與PDLC器件不共用薄膜基材,並通過透明光學膠黏結。The glare films and PDLC devices do not share the film substrate and are bonded by transparent optical adhesives.

雙炫光膜實施例二:The second embodiment of the double glare film:

如圖10所示,複合變色器件包括由外向內依次疊置的第一鍍膜層113、第一紋理層112、第一PDLC薄膜基材131、第一PDLC透明導電層132、聚合物分散液晶層133、第二PDLC透明導電層134、第二PDLC薄膜基材135、第二透明光學膠122、第二炫光膜基材141、第二紋理層142、第二鍍膜層143、油墨層144。As shown in FIG. 10 , the composite color-changing device includes a first coating layer 113 , a first texture layer 112 , a first PDLC film substrate 131 , a first PDLC transparent conductive layer 132 , and a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal layer, which are sequentially stacked from outside to inside. 133 . The second PDLC transparent conductive layer 134 , the second PDLC film substrate 135 , the second transparent optical adhesive 122 , the second glare film substrate 141 , the second texture layer 142 , the second coating layer 143 , and the ink layer 144 .

第一PDLC薄膜基材、第一PDLC透明導電層、聚合物分散液晶層、第二PDLC透明導電層、第二PDLC薄膜基材組成PDLC器件130。The first PDLC film substrate, the first PDLC transparent conductive layer, the polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer, the second PDLC transparent conductive layer, and the second PDLC film substrate constitute the PDLC device 130 .

第一紋理層、第一鍍膜層、第一PDLC薄膜基材組成第一炫光膜110。第一炫光膜沒有油墨層,處於半透狀態。The first texture layer, the first coating layer, and the first PDLC film substrate constitute the first glare film 110 . The first glare film has no ink layer and is in a semi-transparent state.

第二炫光膜基材、第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層、油墨層組成第二炫光膜140;第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層、油墨層均為可選擇性設置。The second glare film base material, the second texture layer, the second coating layer, and the ink layer constitute the second glare film 140; the second texture layer, the second coating layer, and the ink layer are all optional.

第一PDLC薄膜基材為PDLC器件與第一炫光膜共用的薄膜基材,即上述的外共用薄膜基材。The first PDLC film base material is a film base material shared by the PDLC device and the first glare film, that is, the above-mentioned external shared film base material.

雙炫光膜實施例三:The third embodiment of the double glare film:

如圖11所示,複合變色器件包括由外向內依次疊置的第一炫光膜基材111、第一紋理層112、第一鍍膜層113、第一透明光學膠121、第一PDLC薄膜基材131、第一PDLC透明導電層132、聚合物分散液晶層133、第二PDLC透明導電層134、第二PDLC薄膜基材135、第二紋理層142、第二鍍膜層143、油墨層144。As shown in FIG. 11 , the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film substrate 111 , a first texture layer 112 , a first coating layer 113 , a first transparent optical adhesive 121 , and a first PDLC film substrate stacked in sequence from outside to inside material 131 , first PDLC transparent conductive layer 132 , polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer 133 , second PDLC transparent conductive layer 134 , second PDLC film substrate 135 , second texture layer 142 , second coating layer 143 , ink layer 144 .

第一炫光膜基材、第一紋理層、第一鍍膜層組成第一炫光膜110。第一炫光膜沒有油墨層,處於半透狀態。The first glare film base material, the first texture layer, and the first coating layer constitute the first glare film 110 . The first glare film has no ink layer and is in a semi-transparent state.

第二PDLC薄膜基材、第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層、油墨層組成第二炫光膜140;第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層、油墨層均為可選擇性設置。The second PDLC film substrate, the second texture layer, the second coating layer, and the ink layer constitute the second glare film 140; the second texture layer, the second coating layer, and the ink layer are all optional.

第二PDLC薄膜基材為PDLC器件與第二炫光膜共用的薄膜基材,即上述的內共用薄膜基材。The second PDLC film base material is the film base material shared by the PDLC device and the second glare film, that is, the above-mentioned internal shared film base material.

雙炫光膜實施例四:Embodiment 4 of double glare film:

如圖12所示,複合變色器件包括由外向內依次疊置的第一鍍膜層113、第一紋理層112、第一PDLC薄膜基材131、第一PDLC透明導電層132、聚合物分散液晶層133、第二PDLC透明導電層134、第二PDLC薄膜基材135、第二紋理層142、第二鍍膜層143、油墨層144。As shown in FIG. 12 , the composite color-changing device includes a first coating layer 113 , a first texture layer 112 , a first PDLC film substrate 131 , a first PDLC transparent conductive layer 132 , and a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal layer, which are sequentially stacked from outside to inside. 133 . The second PDLC transparent conductive layer 134 , the second PDLC film substrate 135 , the second texture layer 142 , the second coating layer 143 , and the ink layer 144 .

第一紋理層、第一鍍膜層、第一PDLC薄膜基材組成第一炫光膜110。第一炫光膜沒有油墨層,處於半透狀態。The first texture layer, the first coating layer, and the first PDLC film substrate constitute the first glare film 110 . The first glare film has no ink layer and is in a semi-transparent state.

第二PDLC薄膜基材、第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層、油墨層組成第二炫光膜140;第二紋理層、第二鍍膜層、油墨層均為可選擇性設置。The second PDLC film substrate, the second texture layer, the second coating layer, and the ink layer constitute the second glare film 140; the second texture layer, the second coating layer, and the ink layer are all optional.

第一PDLC薄膜基材為PDLC器件與第一炫光膜共用的薄膜基材,即上述的外共用薄膜基材。The first PDLC film base material is a film base material shared by the PDLC device and the first glare film, that is, the above-mentioned external shared film base material.

第二PDLC薄膜基材為PDLC器件與第二炫光膜共用的薄膜基材,即上述的內共用薄膜基材。The second PDLC film base material is the film base material shared by the PDLC device and the second glare film, that is, the above-mentioned internal shared film base material.

上述雙炫光膜實施例中, PDLC器件斷電時,聚合物分散液晶層處於相對低透過率的霧態;PDLC器件通電時,聚合物分散液晶層處於相對高透過率的透態。In the above double glare film embodiment, when the PDLC device is powered off, the polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer is in a haze state with relatively low transmittance; when the PDLC device is powered on, the polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer is in a relatively high transmittance transparent state.

靠近視野的一側為外側,遠離視野的一側為內側。第一炫光膜靠近視野,其只有紋理層和鍍膜層,沒有油墨層,整體處在半透態。第二炫光膜遠離視野,其紋理層、鍍膜層和油墨層均可選擇性地設置。當PDLC器件處於霧態時,能夠看到內側炫光膜部分色彩、外側炫光膜紋理以及霧態PDLC器件的疊加效果。當PDLC器件處於透態時,且第二炫光膜設置有紋理層、油墨層,則能夠看到內側炫光膜色彩、紋理與外側炫光膜紋理的疊加效果;如果第二炫光膜僅有紋理層,則能夠看到內側炫光膜紋理與外側炫光膜紋理的疊加效果;如果第二炫光膜僅有油墨層,則能夠看到內側炫光膜色彩與外側炫光膜紋理的疊加效果。The side closer to the field of view is the outer side, and the side farther from the field of view is the inner side. The first glare film is close to the field of view, it only has a texture layer and a coating layer, no ink layer, and the whole is in a semi-transparent state. The second glare film is far away from the visual field, and its texture layer, coating layer and ink layer can be selectively arranged. When the PDLC device is in the fog state, the color of the inner glare film, the texture of the outer glare film and the superposition effect of the foggy PDLC device can be seen. When the PDLC device is in a transparent state, and the second glare film is provided with a texture layer and an ink layer, the superimposed effect of the color and texture of the inner glare film and the texture of the outer glare film can be seen; if the second glare film is only If there is a textured layer, you can see the superposition effect of the inner glare film texture and the outer glare film texture; if the second glare film only has an ink layer, you can see the color of the inner glare film and the outer glare film texture. Overlay effect.

雙炫光膜實施例五:The fifth embodiment of the double glare film:

如圖13所示,複合變色器件包括由外向內依次疊置的第一炫光膜基材111、第一紋理層112、第一鍍膜層113、第一透明光學膠121、第一EC薄膜基材151、第一EC透明導電層152、電致變色層153、離子傳導層154、離子儲存層155、第二EC透明導電層156、第二EC薄膜基材157、第二透明光學膠122、第二炫光膜基材141、第二紋理層142、第二鍍膜層143、油墨層144。As shown in FIG. 13 , the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film substrate 111 , a first texture layer 112 , a first coating layer 113 , a first transparent optical adhesive 121 , and a first EC film substrate that are sequentially stacked from outside to inside. material 151, first EC transparent conductive layer 152, electrochromic layer 153, ion conduction layer 154, ion storage layer 155, second EC transparent conductive layer 156, second EC film substrate 157, second transparent optical adhesive 122, The second glare film substrate 141 , the second texture layer 142 , the second coating layer 143 , and the ink layer 144 .

第一EC薄膜基材151、第一EC透明導電層152、電致變色層153、離子傳導層154、離子儲存層155、第二EC透明導電層156、第二EC薄膜基材157組成EC器件150。The first EC film substrate 151, the first EC transparent conductive layer 152, the electrochromic layer 153, the ion conduction layer 154, the ion storage layer 155, the second EC transparent conductive layer 156, and the second EC film substrate 157 constitute an EC device 150.

第一炫光膜、第二炫光膜的組成與雙炫光膜實施例一相同。The compositions of the first glare film and the second glare film are the same as those of the first embodiment of the double glare film.

雙炫光膜實施例六:Embodiment 6 of the double glare film:

如圖14所示,與雙炫光膜實施例五的區別在於,在EC器件與第二炫光膜之間增加了水氧阻隔膜160和第三透明光學膠123,因為EC器件一般對水和氧氣比較敏感,增加水氧阻隔膜可以一定程度上延緩水氧侵蝕,有效增加EC器件的壽命。As shown in FIG. 14 , the difference from the fifth embodiment of the double glare film is that a water-oxygen barrier film 160 and a third transparent optical adhesive 123 are added between the EC device and the second glare film, because the EC device is generally sensitive to water It is more sensitive to oxygen, and adding a water-oxygen barrier film can delay water-oxygen erosion to a certain extent and effectively increase the life of EC devices.

雙炫光膜實施例七Embodiment 7 of double glare film

如圖15所示,與雙炫光膜實施例二的區別在於,通電變色器件為EC器件,且在EC器件與第二炫光膜之間增加了水氧阻隔膜160和第三透明光學膠123。As shown in FIG. 15 , the difference from the second embodiment of the double glare film is that the electrochromic device is an EC device, and a water-oxygen barrier film 160 and a third transparent optical glue are added between the EC device and the second glare film. 123.

雙炫光膜實施例八Example 8 of double glare film

如圖16所示,與雙炫光膜實施例五的區別在於,將第二炫光膜基材替換為水氧阻隔膜160,即將水氧阻隔膜作為薄膜基材。As shown in FIG. 16 , the difference from Embodiment 5 of the double glare film is that the second glare film substrate is replaced with a water-oxygen barrier film 160 , that is, the water-oxygen barrier film is used as the film substrate.

雙炫光膜實施例九The ninth embodiment of the double glare film

如圖17所示,與雙炫光膜實施例二的區別在於,通電變色器件為EC器件,並將第二炫光膜基材替換為水氧阻隔膜160。As shown in FIG. 17 , the difference from the second embodiment of the double glare film is that the electrochromic device is an EC device, and the second glare film substrate is replaced with a water-oxygen barrier film 160 .

靠近視野的一側為外側,遠離視野的一側為內側。第一炫光膜靠近視野,其只有紋理層和鍍膜層,沒有油墨層,整體處在半透態。第二炫光膜遠離視野,其紋理層、鍍膜層和油墨層均可選擇性地設置。當EC器件處在著色態時,EC器件遮擋了後面炫光膜的呈像,觀察者可以看到前面的炫光膜;而當EC薄膜器件處在透明態時,觀察者看到的是前後炫光膜發射光的疊加圖像。The side closer to the field of view is the outer side, and the side farther from the field of view is the inner side. The first glare film is close to the field of view, it has only a texture layer and a coating layer, and no ink layer, and the whole is in a semi-transparent state. The second glare film is far away from the visual field, and its texture layer, coating layer and ink layer can be selectively arranged. When the EC device is in the colored state, the EC device blocks the image of the back glare film, and the observer can see the front glare film; and when the EC thin film device is in the transparent state, the observer sees the front and back An overlay image of the light emitted by the glare film.

上述雙炫光膜實施例中,薄膜基材採用透明材質,例如玻璃、塑料、薄膜等;透明光學膠選用OCA;紋理層為UV pattern;鍍膜層為NCVM。In the above-mentioned embodiment of the double glare film, the film substrate is made of transparent materials, such as glass, plastic, film, etc.; the transparent optical adhesive is made of OCA; the texture layer is UV pattern; and the coating layer is NCVM.

相較於將複合變色器件設置在手機後蓋中的方案,將複合變色器件設置在手機保護殼以及其他電子設備保護殼1中存在以下優勢:1.複合變色器件存在一定厚度,設置在手機後蓋中會顯著增加手機的厚度,而保護殼對厚度的增加不敏感;2.複合變色器件設置在手機後蓋中無法更換,設置在手機外殼中則便於更換,可以使任何手機具有變色功能。Compared with the solution of arranging the composite color-changing device in the back cover of the mobile phone, disposing the composite color-changing device in the mobile phone protective shell and other electronic device protective shells 1 has the following advantages: 1. The composite color-changing device has a certain thickness, and is arranged behind the mobile phone. The cover will significantly increase the thickness of the mobile phone, while the protective case is not sensitive to the increase in thickness; 2. The composite color-changing device can not be replaced when set in the back cover of the mobile phone, but it is easy to replace when set in the mobile phone shell, which can make any mobile phone have a color-changing function.

上述採用共薄膜基材的雙炫光膜實施例,可以減小複合變色器件的整體厚度。The above-mentioned embodiment of the double glare film using a common thin film base material can reduce the overall thickness of the composite color-changing device.

PDLC、EC、分區驅動等行業已知技術,與本專利的結合應視為在本專利的保護範圍內。The combination of known technologies in the industry such as PDLC, EC, partition drive and this patent shall be deemed to be within the protection scope of this patent.

對於本領域技術人員而言,顯然本新型創作不限於上述示範性實施例的細節,而且在不背離本新型創作的精神或基本特徵的情況下,能夠以其他的具體形式實現本新型創作。因此無論從哪一點來看,均應將實施例看作是示範性的,而且是非限制性的,本新型創作的範圍由所附請求項而不是上述說明限定,因此旨在將落在請求項的等同要件的含義和範圍內的所有變化囊括在本新型創作內,不應將請求項中的任何附圖標記視為限制所涉及的請求項。For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the novel creation is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the novel creation. The embodiments are therefore to be regarded in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and is therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes that come within the meaning and scope of equivalents of , are included in this novel creation, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

此外,應當理解,雖然本說明書按照實施方式加以描述,但並非每個實施方式僅包含一個獨立技術方案,說明書的這種敘述方式僅僅是為了清楚起見,本領域技術人員應當將說明書作為一個整體,各實施例中的技術方案也可以經適當組合,形成本領域技術人員可以理解的其他實施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

1:電子設備保護殼 110:第一炫光膜 111:第一炫光膜基材 112:第一紋理層 113:第一鍍膜層 121:第一透明光學膠 122:第二透明光學膠 123:第三透明光學膠 130:PDLC器件 131:第一PDLC薄膜基材 132:聚合物分散液晶層 133:聚合物分散液晶層 134:第二PDLC透明導電層 135:第二PDLC薄膜基材 140:第二炫光膜 141:第二炫光膜基材 142:第二紋理層 143:第二鍍膜層 144:油墨層 150:EC器件 151:第一EC薄膜基材 152:第一EC透明導電層 153:電致變色層 154:離子傳導層 155:離子儲存層 156:第二EC透明導電層 157:第二EC薄膜基材 160:水氧阻隔膜 1: Electronic device protective case 110: The first glare film 111: The first glare film substrate 112: First texture layer 113: The first coating layer 121: The first transparent optical glue 122: The second transparent optical glue 123: The third transparent optical glue 130: PDLC device 131: the first PDLC film substrate 132: polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer 133: polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer 134: the second PDLC transparent conductive layer 135: Second PDLC film substrate 140: The second glare film 141: Second glare film substrate 142: Second texture layer 143: The second coating layer 144: ink layer 150:EC device 151: First EC film substrate 152: the first EC transparent conductive layer 153: Electrochromic layer 154: Ion Conductive Layer 155: Ion storage layer 156: the second EC transparent conductive layer 157: Second EC film substrate 160: Water and oxygen barrier film

圖1為本新型創作單炫光膜實施例一的結構示意圖; 圖2為本新型創作單炫光膜實施例二的結構示意圖; 圖3為本新型創作EC器件的結構示意圖; 圖4為本新型創作單炫光膜實施例三的結構示意圖; 圖5為本新型創作單炫光膜實施例四的結構示意圖; 圖6為本新型創作單炫光膜實施例五的結構示意圖; 圖7為本新型創作具有單炫光膜的電子設備保護殼的爆炸圖; 圖8為本新型創作具有單炫光膜的電子設備保護殼的爆炸圖; 圖9為本新型創作雙炫光膜實施例一的結構示意圖; 圖10為本新型創作雙炫光膜實施例二的結構示意圖; 圖11為本新型創作雙炫光膜實施例三的結構示意圖; 圖12為本新型創作雙炫光膜實施例四的結構示意圖; 圖13為本新型創作雙炫光膜實施例五的結構示意圖; 圖14為本新型創作雙炫光膜實施例六的結構示意圖; 圖15為本新型創作雙炫光膜實施例七的結構示意圖; 圖16為本新型創作雙炫光膜實施例八的結構示意圖; 圖17為本新型創作雙炫光膜實施例九的結構示意圖; 圖18為本新型創作具有雙炫光膜的電子設備保護殼的爆炸圖; 圖19為本新型創作具有雙炫光膜的電子設備保護殼的爆炸圖。 Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the novel creation single glare film; Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the novel creation single glare film; Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the new creation EC device; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment of the novel creation single glare film; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of the novel creation single glare film; 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of the novel creation single glare film; Figure 7 is an exploded view of a new creation of an electronic device protective case with a single glare film; FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a newly created electronic device protective case with a single glare film; FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the novel creation double glare film; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the novel creation double glare film; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the novel creation double glare film; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of the novel double glare film; FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of the novel double glare film; FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 6 of the novel creation double glare film; FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 7 of the novel creation double glare film; FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the eighth embodiment of the novel creation double glare film; FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of the ninth embodiment of the novel creation double glare film; Figure 18 is an exploded view of a new creation of an electronic device protective case with dual glare films; FIG. 19 is an exploded view of the newly created electronic device protective case with double glare films.

121:第一透明光學膠 121: The first transparent optical glue

130:PDLC器件 130: PDLC device

131:第一PDLC薄膜基材 131: the first PDLC film substrate

132:第一PDLC透明導電層 132: the first PDLC transparent conductive layer

133:聚合物分散液晶層 133: polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer

134:第二PDLC透明導電層 134: the second PDLC transparent conductive layer

135:第二PDLC薄膜基材 135: Second PDLC film substrate

140:第二炫光膜 140: The second glare film

141:第二炫光膜基材 141: Second glare film substrate

142:第二紋理層 142: Second texture layer

143:第二鍍膜層 143: The second coating layer

144:油墨層 144: ink layer

Claims (15)

一種通電變色電子設備保護殼,包括殼體以及設置在殼體上的複合變色器件;其中所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的通電變色器件、位於內側的第二炫光膜,以及用於黏結第二炫光膜和通電變色器件的第一透明光學膠。An electrochromic electronic device protective shell, comprising a shell and a composite color-changing device arranged on the shell; wherein the composite color-changing device comprises an electrochromic device located on the outer side, a second glare film located on the inner side, and a second glare film for bonding the first Two glare films and the first transparent optical glue for electrochromic devices. 根據請求項1所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中所述通電變色器件包括位於最內側的共用薄膜基材,所述第二炫光膜直接設置在共用薄膜基材遠離通電變色器件的一側。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 1, wherein the electrochromic device comprises a common film substrate located at the innermost side, and the second glare film is directly disposed on the side of the common film substrate away from the electrochromic device . 根據請求項1所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中將所述複合變色器件替換為如下結構:所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的通電變色器件、位於內側的第二炫光膜、位於通電變色器件和第二炫光膜之間的水氧阻隔膜、設置在通電變色器件與水氧阻隔膜之間的第一透明光學膠、設置在水氧阻隔膜與第二炫光膜之間的第二透明光學膠。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 1, wherein the composite color-changing device is replaced with the following structure: the composite color-changing device includes an electrochromic device located on the outside, a second glare film located on the inside, and a color-changing device located on the inside. The water-oxygen barrier film between the device and the second glare film, the first transparent optical glue disposed between the electrochromic device and the water-oxygen barrier film, the first transparent optical glue disposed between the water-oxygen barrier film and the second glare film Two transparent optical glue. 根據請求項1所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中將所述複合變色器件替換為如下結構:所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的第一炫光膜、位於內側的第二炫光膜、位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間的通電變色器件、設置在第一炫光膜與通電變色器件之間的第一透明光學膠、設置在第二炫光膜與通電變色器件之間的第二透明光學膠。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 1, wherein the composite color-changing device is replaced with the following structure: the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film on the outside, a second glare film on the inside, and a glare film on the inside. The electrochromic device between the first glare film and the second glare film, the first transparent optical glue disposed between the first glare film and the electrochromic device, and the electrochromic device disposed between the second glare film and the electrochromic device. the second transparent optical glue in between. 根據請求項1所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中將所述複合變色器件替換為如下結構:所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的第一炫光膜、位於內側的第二炫光膜、位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間的通電變色器件、設置在第二炫光膜與通電變色器件之間的第二透明光學膠;所述通電變色器件的最外側設置有外共用薄膜基材,所述第一炫光膜設置在外共用薄膜基材的外側。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 1, wherein the composite color-changing device is replaced with the following structure: the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film on the outside, a second glare film on the inside, and a glare film on the inside. The electrochromic device between the first glare film and the second glare film, and the second transparent optical glue arranged between the second glare film and the electrochromic device; the outermost side of the electrochromic device is provided with an external common A film base material, wherein the first glare film is arranged on the outer side of the external common film base material. 根據請求項1所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中將所述複合變色器件替換為如下結構:所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的第一炫光膜、位於內側的第二炫光膜、位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間的通電變色器件、設置在第一炫光膜與通電變色器件之間的第一透明光學膠;所述通電變色器件的最內側設置有內共用薄膜基材,所述第二炫光膜設置在內共用薄膜基材的內側。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 1, wherein the composite color-changing device is replaced with the following structure: the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film on the outside, a second glare film on the inside, and a glare film on the inside. The electrochromic device between the first glare film and the second glare film, and the first transparent optical glue disposed between the first glare film and the electrochromic device; the innermost part of the electrochromic device is provided with an internal shared The film base material, the second glare film is arranged on the inner side of the internal common film base material. 根據請求項1所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中將所述複合變色器件替換為如下結構:所述複合變色器件包括位於外側的第一炫光膜、位於內側的第二炫光膜、位於第一炫光膜和第二炫光膜之間的通電變色器件;所述通電變色器件的最外側設置有外共用薄膜基材,且最內側設置有內共用薄膜基材;所述第一炫光膜設置在外共用薄膜基材的外側,所述第二炫光膜設置在內共用薄膜基材的內側。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 1, wherein the composite color-changing device is replaced with the following structure: the composite color-changing device includes a first glare film on the outside, a second glare film on the inside, and a glare film on the inside. An electrochromic device between the first glare film and the second glare film; the outermost side of the electrochromic device is provided with an outer shared film base material, and the innermost side is provided with an inner shared film base material; the first glare film The light film is arranged on the outer side of the outer shared film base material, and the second glare film is arranged at the inner side of the inner shared film base material. 根據請求項1-7中任一項所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中所述通電變色器件為聚合物分散液晶(Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC))器件;所述PDLC器件包括依次疊置的第一PDLC薄膜基材、第一PDLC透明導電層、聚合物分散液晶層、第二PDLC透明導電層、第二PDLC薄膜基材。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the electrochromic device is a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) device; the PDLC device comprises sequentially stacked The first PDLC film substrate, the first PDLC transparent conductive layer, the polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer, the second PDLC transparent conductive layer, and the second PDLC film substrate. 根據請求項1-7中任一項所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中所述通電變色器件為電致色變(Electrochromism (EC))器件;所述EC器件包括依次疊置的第一EC薄膜基材、第一EC透明導電層、電致變色層、離子傳導層、離子儲存層、第二EC透明導電層、第二EC薄膜基材。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the electrochromic device is an electrochromism (EC) device; the EC device includes a first EC stacked in sequence Film substrate, first EC transparent conductive layer, electrochromic layer, ion conduction layer, ion storage layer, second EC transparent conductive layer, second EC film substrate. 根據請求項9所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,還包括位於在EC器件與第二炫光膜之間的水氧阻隔膜;所述第二炫光膜設置在水氧阻隔膜內側;所述第二炫光膜包括設置在水氧阻隔膜內側的第二紋理層、設置在第二紋理層內側的第二鍍膜層、位於第二鍍膜層內側的油墨層。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 9, further comprising a water-oxygen barrier film located between the EC device and the second glare film; the second glare film is arranged inside the water-oxygen barrier film; the The second glare film includes a second texture layer disposed inside the water-oxygen barrier film, a second coating layer disposed inside the second texture layer, and an ink layer disposed inside the second coating layer. 根據請求項4或6所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中所述第一炫光膜包括第一炫光膜基材、設置在第一炫光膜基材內側的第一紋理層、設置在第一紋理層內側的第一鍍膜層;所述第一鍍膜層通過第一透明光學膠與通電變色器件黏結。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 4 or 6, wherein the first glare film comprises a first glare film base material, a first texture layer disposed inside the first glare film base material, The first coating layer on the inner side of the first texture layer; the first coating layer is bonded with the electrochromic device through the first transparent optical glue. 根據請求項5或7所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中所述第一炫光膜包括第一鍍膜層、設置在第一鍍膜層內側的第一紋理層;所述第一紋理層設置在外共用薄膜基材外側。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 5 or 7, wherein the first glare film comprises a first coating layer and a first texture layer disposed inside the first coating layer; the first texture layer is disposed outside The outside of the common film substrate. 根據請求項1、3、4或5所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中所述第二炫光膜包括第二炫光膜基材、設置在第二炫光膜基材內側的第二紋理層、設置在第二紋理層內側的第二鍍膜層、位於第二鍍膜層內側的油墨層。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 1, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the second glare film comprises a second glare film base material and a second texture disposed inside the second glare film base material layer, a second coating layer arranged on the inner side of the second texture layer, and an ink layer located on the inner side of the second coating layer. 根據請求項2、6或7所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中所述第二炫光膜包括設置在內共用薄膜基材內側的第二紋理層、設置在第二紋理層內側的第二鍍膜層、位於第二鍍膜層內側的油墨層。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to claim 2, 6 or 7, wherein the second glare film comprises a second texture layer disposed inside the inner common film substrate, a second texture layer disposed inside the second texture layer The coating layer and the ink layer located inside the second coating layer. 根據請求項1-7中任一項所述通電變色電子設備保護殼,其中將所述保護殼套設在電子設備外部。The electrochromic electronic device protective case according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the protective case is sleeved outside the electronic device.
TW110212220U 2021-05-28 2021-10-18 Electrochromic electronic device protective case TWM622678U (en)

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