TWM622099U - Structure of self-locking aligner - Google Patents
Structure of self-locking aligner Download PDFInfo
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- TWM622099U TWM622099U TW110208696U TW110208696U TWM622099U TW M622099 U TWM622099 U TW M622099U TW 110208696 U TW110208696 U TW 110208696U TW 110208696 U TW110208696 U TW 110208696U TW M622099 U TWM622099 U TW M622099U
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Abstract
本新型為有關一種自鎖矯正器之結構,主要結構包括一矯正器本體,矯正器本體包含有一座體、一形成於座體上之導線槽、一形成於導線槽上側處之滑動槽、一滑動設置於滑動槽內之滑蓋元件、及一設於座體上之貼合部,座體上還設有一穿孔,穿孔處穿設有一定位勾件,定位勾件上設有位於相異兩側處之一第一勾部及一第二勾部,且相異第一勾部及第二勾部之一端處形成有一被彎折部。藉上述結構,使用者可利用貼合部將座體連接於牙齒上,並配合牙弓線達到矯正效果。同時能將定位勾件穿入穿孔處,再扳動被彎折部使定位勾件固定於座體上,以配合橡皮圈輔助矯正效果,來提高使用上的方便性。 The present invention relates to a structure of a self-locking orthosis, the main structure including an orthosis body, the orthosis body includes a seat, a wire groove formed on the seat body, a sliding groove formed on the upper side of the wire groove, a A sliding cover element slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a fitting part arranged on the seat body, the seat body is also provided with a perforation, a positioning hook is passed through the perforation, and the positioning hooks are provided with two different positions on the positioning hook. A first hook portion and a second hook portion at the side, and a bent portion is formed at an end different from the first hook portion and the second hook portion. With the above structure, the user can use the fitting portion to connect the seat body to the teeth, and cooperate with the dental arch wire to achieve the correcting effect. At the same time, the positioning hook can be inserted into the perforated part, and then the bent part can be pulled to fix the positioning hook on the seat body, so as to cooperate with the rubber ring to assist the correction effect, so as to improve the convenience of use.
Description
本新型為提供一種自鎖矯正器之結構,尤指一種使用上更加方便的自鎖矯正器之結構。 The present invention provides a structure of a self-locking corrector, especially a structure of a self-locking corrector that is more convenient to use.
按,牙齒的矯正在現代來說是非常普遍的,由於在矯正時除了能夠讓牙齒更加整齊外,還能達到修正臉型的效果。 Press, teeth correction is very common in modern times, because in addition to making the teeth more tidy, it can also achieve the effect of correcting the face shape.
一般的矯正方式都是在牙齒上黏合可放置牙弓線的矯正器,來配合牙弓線給予拉力進行矯正動作,以推動牙齒到達更加準確的位置處。但若是只利用牙弓線並不能完整的進行矯正動作,有時還需要增加橡皮圈來增加拉動的角度,以達到完整的矯正效果。 The general orthodontic method is to glue the aligner with the dental arch wire on the teeth, to cooperate with the dental arch wire to give tension to correct the action, so as to push the teeth to a more accurate position. However, if only the use of dental arch wire cannot complete the corrective action, sometimes it is necessary to add a rubber band to increase the pulling angle to achieve a complete corrective effect.
但若要增加橡皮圈時,會需要於矯正器上增加供橡皮圈套接的部位來供橡皮圈套接。但此種供扳動的部位往往要先直接設置於矯正器上,當需要用到時才換上具有扳動部位的矯正器,於使用上會較為麻煩。 However, if you want to add a rubber ring, you will need to add a part for the rubber ring to be attached to the aligner for the rubber ring to be attached to. However, such a part for pulling often has to be directly set on the aligner first, and then the aligner with the pulling part is replaced when it is needed, which is troublesome in use.
並且一般設於矯正器上供橡皮圈套接的扳動部位,往往都只能往一個方向彎折,因此也只能往一個方向的角度進行矯正動作,在使用上的效果也會較為單一。 In addition, the pulling part that is generally provided on the aligner for the rubber ring to be sleeved can only be bent in one direction, so the corrective action can only be performed in one direction, and the effect in use will be relatively simple.
再者,一般的矯正器都是將牙弓線放入矯正器的凹槽內,再套上防止牙弓線掉落的套環,但此種的矯正器在使用上也會繁雜。 In addition, the general aligner is to put the dental arch wire into the groove of the aligner, and then put on a collar to prevent the dental arch wire from falling, but this type of aligner is also complicated to use.
是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本新型之申請人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the applicant of the present invention and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to research and improve.
故,本新型之申請人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種使用上更加方便有效率的自鎖矯正器之結構的新型專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the applicant of this new model collects relevant information, evaluates and considers from various parties, and uses years of experience accumulated in this industry, through continuous trial production and revision, to design this kind of more convenient to use. The patentee of the new type of the structure of the efficient self-locking aligner.
本新型之主要目的在於:透過滑蓋元件配合定位勾件來增加使用上的方便性。 The main purpose of the new model is to increase the convenience of use through the cooperation of the sliding cover element with the positioning hook.
為達成上述目的,本新型之主要結構包括:一矯正器本體、一形成於座體上之穿孔、一穿設於穿孔處的定位勾件、一形成於定位勾件上的第一勾部、一形成於定位勾件上並往相異第一勾部之方向延伸的第二勾部、一形成於定位勾件上的被彎折部,其中矯正器本體包含有一座體、一形成於座體上之導線槽、一形成於導線槽上之滑動槽、一滑動設置於滑動槽內之滑蓋元件、及一設於座體上之貼合部。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main structure of the present invention includes: an orthosis body, a through hole formed on the seat body, a positioning hook piece passing through the hole hole, a first hook portion formed on the positioning hook piece, A second hook portion formed on the positioning hook member and extending in a direction different from the first hook portion, and a bent portion formed on the positioning hook member, wherein the orthosis body includes a seat, a portion formed on the seat A wire groove on the body, a sliding groove formed on the wire groove, a sliding cover element slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a fitting part on the seat body.
藉由上述之結構,使用者可將矯正器本體設置於牙齒上,以穿入牙弓線來進行矯正動作。使用方式為利用貼合部將座體黏合於牙齒上,再把牙弓線放入導線槽中後,並推動滑蓋元件於滑動槽內滑動來遮蓋住導線槽,即可將牙弓線限位於導線槽之內,如此只需通過簡單的滑蓋動作就能固定住牙弓線。並且於需要時,可將定位勾件插入穿孔之中,並透過扳動被彎折部的方式將定位勾件固定於穿孔內。之後使用者即可選擇將橡皮圈套入第一勾部或第二勾部內,來根據狀況進行調整,即可提高使用上的方便性。 With the above structure, the user can set the appliance body on the teeth to insert the dental arch wire to perform the orthodontic action. The way of use is to use the fitting part to bond the seat body to the teeth, then put the dental arch wire into the wire groove, and push the sliding cover element to slide in the sliding groove to cover the wire groove, so that the dental arch wire can be limited. Located in the wire guide so that the arch wire can be held in place with a simple sliding action. And when necessary, the positioning hook can be inserted into the through hole, and the positioning hook can be fixed in the through hole by pulling the bent part. After that, the user can choose to put the rubber ring into the first hook part or the second hook part to adjust according to the situation, which can improve the convenience of use.
藉由上述技術,可針對習用矯正器所存在之使用上較為麻煩的問題點加以突破,達到上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above-mentioned technology, it is possible to break through the troublesome problems in the use of conventional aligners, and achieve the practical progress of the above-mentioned advantages.
1:矯正器本體 1: Corrector body
11、11a:座體 11, 11a: seat body
111、111a:穿孔 111, 111a: perforation
12:導線槽 12: Wireway
13:滑動槽 13: Sliding slot
14:滑蓋元件 14: Slide element
15:貼合部 15: Fitting department
2、2a、2b、2c、2d:定位勾件 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d: positioning hook
21、21a、21c、21d:第一勾部 21, 21a, 21c, 21d: the first hook
211a:第一卡扣部 211a: the first buckle part
212a:第一圓弧部 212a: The first arc part
22、22a、22c、22d:第二勾部 22, 22a, 22c, 22d: the second hook
221a:第二卡扣部 221a: Second buckle part
222a:第二圓弧部 222a: Second arc part
23:被彎折部 23: The bent part
24b:彎折部 24b: Bending part
25c:第三卡扣部 25c: The third buckle part
3:牙弓線 3: dental arch wire
4、4a:橡皮圈 4, 4a: rubber ring
第一圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the new type.
第二圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之分解圖。 The second figure is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the new model.
第三圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之使用示意圖(一)。 The third figure is a schematic diagram (1) of the use of the new preferred embodiment.
第四圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之使用示意圖(二)。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram (2) of the use of the new preferred embodiment.
第五圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之使用示意圖(三)。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram (3) of the use of the new preferred embodiment.
第六圖 係為本新型再一較佳實施例之立體圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the new model.
第七圖 係為本新型再一較佳實施例之分解圖。 Fig. 7 is an exploded view of yet another preferred embodiment of the novel.
第八圖 係為本新型再一較佳實施例之使用示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the use of another preferred embodiment of the new model.
第九圖 係為本新型又一較佳實施例之分解圖。 The ninth figure is an exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the new model.
第十圖 係為本新型另一較佳實施例之分解圖。 Figure 10 is an exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the novel.
第十一圖 係為本新型更一較佳實施例之分解圖。 Figure 11 is an exploded view of a more preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為達成上述目的及功效,本新型所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本新型較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above purpose and effect, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention and its features and functions are as follows, so as to be fully understood.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖及分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出本新型係包括:一矯正器本體1,該矯正器本體1包含有一座體11、一形成於該座體11上之導線槽12、一形成於該導線槽12之上側處的滑動槽13、一滑動設置於該滑動槽13內之滑蓋元件14、及一設於該座體11上之貼合部15,且本案矯正器本體1之材質並不設限,可為金屬或陶瓷其中之一者;一形成於座體11上之穿孔111,且穿孔111位於導線槽12與貼合部15之間,而穿孔111之延伸方向會與導線槽12之延伸方向相互正交;一穿設於穿孔111內之定位勾件2;一形成於定位勾件2上的第一勾部21;一形成於定位勾件2上的第二勾部22,且第二勾部22會位於相異第一勾部21之一側處,於本實施例中,定位勾件2會與第一勾部21及第二勾部22形成Y字形的態樣;一形成於定位勾件2上的被彎折部23,且被彎折部23會位於背離設有第一勾部21及第二勾部22的一端處。
Please refer to the first and second figures, which are a perspective view and an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figures that the present invention includes: an
藉由上述之說明,已可了解本技術之結構,而依據這個結構之對應配合,更可達到使用上更加方便有效率等優勢,而詳細之解說將於下述說明。 From the above description, the structure of the present technology can be understood, and according to the corresponding cooperation of the structure, the advantages of more convenient and efficient use can be achieved, and the detailed explanation will be described below.
請同時配合參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖至使用示意圖(三),藉由上述構件組構時,由圖中可清楚看出,當使用
者需要使用矯正器本體1時,可透過貼合部15將座體11黏合於牙齒上,再將牙弓線3放入導線槽12內,並推動滑蓋元件14使其於滑動槽13上滑動,藉此利用滑蓋元件14遮蓋住導線槽12,即可將牙弓線3設限於導線槽12內。如此就能利用牙弓線3來拉動牙齒進行矯正動作,並且放入牙弓線3時只需透過扳動滑蓋元件14就能限位住牙弓線3,在使用上也能夠更加的方便,藉此表示本案之矯正器本體1係為自鎖矯正器,且該自鎖矯正器之類型並不設限,可以主動式或被動式其中之一者。
Please also refer to Figures 1 to 5, which are the three-dimensional views of the preferred embodiment of the present new model to the schematic diagram of use (3). When the above components are used, it can be clearly seen from the figures
When the user needs to use the
當使用者需要再增加橡皮圈4來調整矯正的拉力或角度時,則可將定位勾件2穿入穿孔111之中,並扳動被彎折部23將定位勾件2固定於座體11上,之後使用者就能根據需求,來選擇將橡皮圈4套接於第一勾部21或第二勾部22上,藉此經由橡皮圈4的拉力達到調整矯正的拉力與角度。而因為使用者可根據需求選擇是否要插入定位勾件2,並且因為定位勾件2具有第一勾部21與第二勾部22,因此能讓使用者具有多方向的選擇功能,就可大幅提升使用上的方便性。
When the user needs to add the
再請同時配合參閱第六圖至第八圖所示,係為本新型再一較佳實施例之立體圖至使用示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,於本實施例中會於第一勾部21a上設有一第一卡扣部211a,第一卡扣部211a上會形成有一第一圓弧部212a,而第二勾部22a上會設有一第二卡扣部221a,第二卡扣部221a上會形成有一第二圓弧部222a。並且本實施例之第一勾部21a與第二勾部22a會形成截面積為方形的桿體態樣,以及第一勾部21a與第二勾部22a會和定位勾件2a形成T形的態樣。
Please also refer to Figures 6 to 8, which are three-dimensional views to use schematic diagrams of still another preferred embodiment of the new model. It can be clearly seen from the figures that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. In this embodiment, a
且本實施例之穿孔111a會位於座體11a之中央處,如此當使用者將定位勾件2a插入穿孔111a後,對於兩側的拉力與角度都會相同,在使用者就能配合各種類型的需求,相較於設置於側邊的穿孔111a更能達到全方位的需求。
And the through
並且在套設橡皮圈4a時,能利用第一卡扣部211a或第二卡扣部221a加強橡皮圈4a來防止掉落,以及第一圓弧部212a與第二圓弧部222a除了能讓橡皮圈4a套設時後更加順暢外,還能防止第一勾部21a或第二勾部22a傷害到口腔內的軟組織,以提高使用上的方便性與舒適
感。而且因為本案之第一勾部21a及第二勾部22a為方形的桿體態樣,因此相較於一般的片體態樣具有更多的空間供套設橡皮圈4a,就能大幅提高使用上的方便性。
And when the
再請同時配合參閱第九圖所示,係為本新型又一較佳實施例之分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,於本實施例中定位勾件2b上會具有一彎折部24b,藉此使定位勾件2b用於套接橡皮圈的一端處能較為遠離牙齒的位置,使套接的空間能夠加大,以透過此彎折部24b讓醫生在套接橡皮圈時能夠更加符合人體工學,以提高使用上的方便性。
Please also refer to the ninth figure, which is an exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the new model. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. There will be a bending
再請同時配合參閱第十圖所示,係為本新型另一較佳實施例之分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,於本實施例中定位勾件2c之一端處具有一第三卡扣部25c,並位於該定位勾件2c之端處以增加卡扣時的穩固性,且如第十圖所示,第一勾部21c及第二勾部22c係往相反之方向延伸,且不會位於同一延伸線上,以表示定位勾件2c的態樣並不設限。
Please also refer to Figure 10, which is an exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the present embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment with minor differences. One end of the
再請同時配合參閱第十一圖所示,係為本新型更一較佳實施例之分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,於本實施例中定位勾件2d中的第一勾部21d及第二勾部22d的數量皆為二,以表示本案之第一勾部21d及第二勾部22d的數量並不設限。
Please also refer to Figure 11, which is an exploded view of a more preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the positioning in this embodiment is similar. The number of the
惟,以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本新型之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本新型說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本新型之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and therefore limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention shall be the same. Included in the scope of the patent of this new model, it is hereby stated.
綜上所述,本新型之自鎖矯正器之結構於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本新型誠為一實用性優異之新型,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本新型,以保障申請人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,申請人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 To sum up, the structure of the self-locking aligner of the present new model can indeed achieve its efficacy and purpose during use, so the new model is a new model with excellent practicability. In order to meet the application requirements for a new model patent, it is proposed For the application, I hope that the review committee will approve this new model as soon as possible to protect the applicant's hard work. If the review committee has any doubts, please do not hesitate to send a letter for instructions, and the applicant will do his best to cooperate.
11:座體 11: seat body
111:穿孔 111: Perforation
12:導線槽 12: Wireway
13:滑動槽 13: Sliding slot
14:滑蓋元件 14: Slide element
15:貼合部 15: Fitting department
21:第一勾部 21: The first hook
22:第二勾部 22: Second hook
23:被彎折部 23: The bent part
Claims (10)
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TW (1) | TWM622099U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-23 TW TW110208696U patent/TWM622099U/en unknown
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