TWM619883U - Voice teaching mold for male and female catheterization and perineum washing - Google Patents

Voice teaching mold for male and female catheterization and perineum washing Download PDF

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TWM619883U
TWM619883U TW110205833U TW110205833U TWM619883U TW M619883 U TWM619883 U TW M619883U TW 110205833 U TW110205833 U TW 110205833U TW 110205833 U TW110205833 U TW 110205833U TW M619883 U TWM619883 U TW M619883U
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Taiwan
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module
mold
main body
perforation
joint
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TW110205833U
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Chinese (zh)
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康佳雯
郭哲安
高秀娥
呂淑如
林美蓉
李鴻春
蘇煜翔
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國立臺灣大學醫學院附設醫院
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Publication of TWM619883U publication Critical patent/TWM619883U/en

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Abstract

一種兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,包括一模具主體、一女性生殖器模組及一男性生殖器模組。能選擇女性生殖器模組或男性生殖器模組安裝於模具主體上,女性生殖器模組、男性生殖器模組可拆卸的組裝於模具主體上,本創作集結男性、女性導尿模具,並融合組合式設計,可隨意更換,當放置導尿管錯誤位置時會利用語音警示裝置發出警告聲,且可內建多種語言,可達到較佳的教學互動。因技術執行時視野、區域需擴大以方便執行,因此可設計球型關節模擬髖關節,讓雙腿能外展內收,且模具空腔可進行收納,節省空間方便攜帶。A voice teaching mold for urinary catheterization and perineal washing for both sexes includes a mold main body, a female genitalia module and a male genitalia module. The female genital module or the male genital module can be installed on the main body of the mold. The female genital module and the male genital module can be detachably assembled on the main body of the mold. This creation combines male and female catheterization molds and combines a combined design , It can be replaced at will. When the catheter is placed in the wrong position, it will use the voice warning device to give a warning sound, and it can be built in multiple languages to achieve better teaching interaction. Because the field of vision and area need to be expanded to facilitate the execution of the technology, the ball joint can be designed to simulate the hip joint, so that the legs can be abducted and adducted, and the cavity of the mold can be stored, which saves space and is convenient to carry.

Description

兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具Voice teaching mold for male and female catheterization and perineum washing

本創作具備語音警示裝置發出警告聲和兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學,能供教學使用之模具。This creation is equipped with a voice warning device to emit a warning sound and voice teaching of both sexes with urinary catheterization and perineal washing, which can be used as a mold for teaching.

為提升侵入性醫療處置照護品質,鼓勵推動組合式照護,組合式導尿管照護措施,主要為達到降低因放置導尿管而導致泌尿道感染而設置的,然而現有的組合式導尿管置放措施,教學效果有限,難以達到較佳的護理技術練習效果。In order to improve the quality of invasive medical treatment and care, we encourage the promotion of combined care and combined urinary catheter care measures, which are mainly set up to reduce urinary tract infections caused by the placement of urinary catheters. However, the existing combined urinary catheters are installed Relief measures, the teaching effect is limited, it is difficult to achieve better nursing technique practice effect.

本創作所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有教具的不足提供一種兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,可達到較佳的教學互動。The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide a voice teaching mold for urinary catheterization and perineal washing for both sexes in order to achieve better teaching interaction.

為了解決上述的技術問題,本創作提供一種兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,包括:模具主體,模具主體包含本體部、容器、輸送管及語音警示裝置,本體部具有第一接合部,第一接合部上設置第一連接件,第一接合部上設置尿道口及陰道口,陰道口位於尿道口的下方,容器設置於本體部,容器能裝填液體,輸送管連接於容器及尿道口之間,語音警示裝置設置於本體部上,語音警示裝置具有發聲元件;女性生殖器模組,女性生殖器模組能模擬女性生殖器,女性生殖器模組具有第一模件及偵測裝置,第一模件具有第二接合部、第一穿孔及第二穿孔,第二接合部上設置第二連接件,第一穿孔及第二穿孔穿設於第一模件上,第二穿孔位於第一穿孔的下方,第一穿孔及第二穿孔能分別與尿道口及陰道口相對應,偵測裝置設置於第二穿孔或陰道口內,偵測裝置電性連接於語音警示裝置,能選擇女性生殖器模組安裝於模具主體上,使第二接合部置放於第一接合部上,並以第一連接件與第二連接件相互連接,使女性生殖器模組可拆卸的組裝於該模具主體上,並使第一穿孔與尿道口及輸送管相連通;另一模組為男性生殖器模組,男性生殖器模組能模擬男性生殖器,男性生殖器模組具有第二模件,第二模件具有第三接合部及第三穿孔,第三接合部上設置第三連接件,第三穿孔穿設於第二模件上,第三穿孔能與尿道口相對應,能選擇男性生殖器模組安裝於模具主體上,使第三接合部置放於第一接合部上,並以第一連接件與第三連接件相互連接,使男性生殖器模組可拆卸的組裝於模具主體上,並使第三穿孔與該尿道口及輸送管相連通。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this creation provides a voice teaching mold for urinary catheterization and perineal irrigation for both sexes. The first connecting part is provided on the joint part, the urethral opening and the vaginal opening are arranged on the first joint part, the vaginal opening is located below the urethral opening, the container is arranged on the body part, the container can be filled with liquid, and the delivery tube is connected between the container and the urethral opening , The voice warning device is arranged on the main body, the voice warning device has a sound element; the female genital module, the female genital module can simulate the female genital, the female genital module has a first module and a detection device, the first module has The second joining part, the first through hole and the second through hole, the second joining part is provided with a second connecting member, the first through hole and the second through hole are penetrated on the first mold part, and the second through hole is located below the first through hole, The first perforation and the second perforation can respectively correspond to the urethral orifice and the vaginal opening. The detection device is arranged in the second perforation or the vaginal opening. The detection device is electrically connected to the voice warning device. The female genital module can be installed in On the main body of the mold, the second joint part is placed on the first joint part, and the first joint part and the second joint part are connected to each other, so that the female genital module can be detachably assembled on the main body of the mold, and the first joint part is connected to the second joint part. One perforation is connected to the urethral opening and the delivery tube; the other module is a male genital module, which can simulate male genitalia, the male genital module has a second module, and the second module has a third joint and The third perforation, the third connecting part is provided on the third joint, and the third perforation penetrates through the second mold. The third perforation can correspond to the urethral orifice, and the male genital module can be selected to be installed on the main body of the mold. The third joint part is placed on the first joint part, and the first joint part and the third joint part are connected to each other, so that the male genital module can be detachably assembled on the main body of the mold, and the third perforation is connected to the urethral opening. Connect with the conveying pipe.

本創作的有益效果在於,本創作所提供的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,集結男性、女性生殖器模具,融合組合式設計,可隨意更換,當放置導尿管錯誤位置時會發出警告聲。教學模具可內建國語、台語、英文和印尼文等多種語言的導尿與會陰沖洗說明,兼顧與外籍照服員溝通之語音教學模具。期望在有限的護理人力與住院時間內,達到護理師最佳的護理技術練習,與對主要照顧者或外籍照服員達到最佳學習成效之護理指導。The beneficial effect of this creation is that the voice teaching mold for urinary catheterization and perineal flushing for both sexes provided by this creation is assembled with male and female genital molds, combined with a combined design, can be replaced at will, and a warning sound will be issued when the catheter is placed in the wrong position. The teaching mold can be equipped with multi-language catheterization and perineal washing instructions in Mandarin, Taiwanese, English, Indonesian, etc., as well as voice teaching molds for communicating with foreign caregivers. It is hoped that within the limited nursing manpower and hospitalization time, the nurses can achieve the best nursing technique practice and the nursing guidance for the main caregivers or foreign caregivers to achieve the best learning results.

為使能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本創作加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings about this creation. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and explanation, and are not used to limit this creation.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本創作所公開有關的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的優點與效果。本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本創作的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本創作的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。The following are specific specific examples to illustrate the related implementations disclosed in this creation, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this specification. This creation can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of this creation. In addition, the drawings in this creation are merely schematic illustrations, and are not depicted in actual size, and are stated in advance. The following implementations will further describe the related technical content of this creation in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this creation. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

[實施例][Example]

請參閱圖1至圖8,本創作提供一種兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其為一擬真模具,主要包括男、女性生殖器,其包含雙側腹股溝並具備膀胱儲存尿液(液體)功能,藉以達到導尿管置放標準。該擬真模具具有互動功能,讓主要照顧者可以邊聽指令邊執行,經過多次的回覆示教,主要照顧者即可單獨完成為病人居家間歇性導尿的技術,如此一來醫療端才能安心讓病人居家照護。本創作為自組導尿模具,可自由組裝及攜帶方便,自成學習天地,不因場地或時間限制而影響學習或操作,自由挑選時間練習技術,此模式可緩解至病床旁操作技術的緊張、恐懼感,增加病房醫護人員和主要照顧者練習組合式導尿管置放技術。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 8. This creation provides a voice teaching mold for urinary catheterization and perineal irrigation for both sexes. It is a realistic mold, which mainly includes male and female genitalia, which contains bilateral groin and has the function of storing urine (liquid) in the bladder. , In order to meet the catheter placement standards. This immersive mold has an interactive function, allowing the main caregiver to perform while listening to instructions. After many replies and teachings, the main caregiver can complete the technique of intermittent urinary catheterization for the patient at home alone, so that the medical end can only Let patients take care of them at home with peace of mind. This creation is a self-assembled urinary catheterization mold, which can be assembled freely and is easy to carry. It is a self-learning world. It does not affect learning or operation due to space or time constraints. Free choice of time to practice skills. This mode can relieve the tension of operating skills at the bedside , Fear, increase the ward medical staff and main caregivers to practice combined catheter placement techniques.

該語音教學模具包括一模具主體1、一女性生殖器模組2及一男性生殖器模組3。該模具主體1、女性生殖器模組2及男性生殖器模組3的材質並不限制,可採用塑膠、橡膠或乳膠等材料製造,或是以發泡材料包覆皮革、防水布製造而成,具擬真觸感,並可反覆消毒,具備感染控制要求。The voice teaching mold includes a mold main body 1, a female genitalia module 2 and a male genitalia module 3. The material of the mold main body 1, female genital module 2 and male genital module 3 is not limited. It can be made of materials such as plastic, rubber or latex, or it can be made of foaming materials covering leather and waterproof cloth. It has a realistic touch, and can be repeatedly disinfected, with infection control requirements.

該模具主體1包含本體部11、容器12、輸送管13及語音警示裝置14。本體部11模擬人體股溝的部位,本體部11具有一第一接合部111,第一接合部111可位於本體部11的一側(前側),第一接合部111凹設於本體部11的表面,使該女性生殖器模組2及男性生殖器模組3能嵌入本體部11,以具有較佳的定位效果。另,該本體部11連接大腿的部位亦可設置關節(圖略),以便於模擬關節活動。The mold main body 1 includes a main body 11, a container 12, a conveying pipe 13 and a voice warning device 14. The main body 11 simulates the part of the human femoral groove. The main body 11 has a first joint 111. The first joint 111 can be located on one side (front side) of the main body 11. The first joint 111 is recessed in the main body 11 The surface enables the female genital module 2 and the male genital module 3 to be embedded in the main body 11 to have a better positioning effect. In addition, joints (not shown in the figure) can also be provided at the part where the main body 11 is connected to the thighs to facilitate the simulation of joint movement.

該第一接合部111上設置至少一第一連接件112,該第一連接件112可為磁吸元件或扣合元件等,以便活動拆卸替換女性生殖器模組2或男性生殖器模組3。該模具主體1的形狀及結構亦可予以變化(如圖9及圖10所示)。At least one first connecting member 112 is disposed on the first joint 111, and the first connecting member 112 can be a magnetic element or a fastening element, etc., so as to movably disassemble and replace the female genital module 2 or the male genital module 3. The shape and structure of the mold body 1 can also be changed (as shown in Figs. 9 and 10).

該第一接合部111上設置一尿道口113及一陰道口114,該陰道口114位於尿道口113的下方,尿道口113及陰道口114由本體部11的一側貫穿至本體部11內,該陰道口114的口徑可大於尿道口113的口徑。較佳的,該尿道口113及陰道口114位於第一接合部111的中間處,且該些第一連接件112可設有多個,該些第一連接件112位於尿道口113及陰道口114的外圍。A urethral orifice 113 and a vaginal orifice 114 are provided on the first joint portion 111. The vaginal orifice 114 is located below the urethral orifice 113. The urethral orifice 113 and the vaginal orifice 114 penetrate into the main body 11 from one side of the main body 11, The diameter of the vaginal opening 114 may be larger than the diameter of the urethral opening 113. Preferably, the urethral orifice 113 and the vaginal opening 114 are located in the middle of the first joint 111, and there may be a plurality of the first connecting members 112, and the first connecting members 112 are located at the urethral orifice 113 and the vaginal opening. 114 on the periphery.

該容器12設置於本體部11,該容器12能裝填液體(例如有顏色的液體),該輸送管13連接於容器12及尿道口113之間,使該容器12內的液體可通過輸送管13輸送至尿道口113,該容器12模擬人體膀胱,使教學模具具備膀胱儲存液體功能,可填裝不同顏色液體,以增進教學效果。另,在另一實施例中,亦可於模具主體1的本體部11上設置一肛門口(圖略),且該肛門口連接於另一容器,可用以進行灌腸的練習。The container 12 is disposed on the main body 11, and the container 12 can be filled with liquid (for example, colored liquid). The delivery tube 13 is connected between the container 12 and the urethral opening 113, so that the liquid in the container 12 can pass through the delivery tube 13 Transported to the urethral opening 113, the container 12 simulates the human bladder, so that the teaching mold has the function of storing liquid in the bladder, and can be filled with liquids of different colors to enhance the teaching effect. In addition, in another embodiment, an anal opening (not shown in the figure) can also be provided on the main body 11 of the mold main body 1, and the anal opening is connected to another container, which can be used for enema practice.

該語音警示裝置14設置於本體部11上,該語音警示裝置14具有一發聲元件141,該發聲元件141可為蜂鳴器等,置入錯誤會出現警示聲,立即回饋受試者,具有臨場感。該語音警示裝置14可具語音放錄功能,與教學步驟相同,使護理指導內容一致且正確。該語音警示裝置14可用於導尿與會陰沖洗明確的教學,學習者可透過實際練習、耳朵聽語音教學內容來學習技巧,且模擬真實導尿與會陰沖洗,學習者可再三反覆練習技巧。因技術執行時視野、區域需擴大以方便執行,因此可設計球型關節模擬髖關節,讓雙腿能外展內收,且模具空腔可進行收納,節省空間方便攜帶。The voice warning device 14 is arranged on the main body 11, and the voice warning device 14 has a sound element 141. The sound element 141 can be a buzzer or the like. A warning sound will appear if it is placed incorrectly, and the subject will be given immediate feedback. feel. The voice warning device 14 can have a voice recording function, which is the same as the teaching procedure, so that the nursing instruction content is consistent and correct. The voice warning device 14 can be used for clear teaching of urinary catheterization and perineal irrigation. Learners can learn skills through practical exercises and listening to voice teaching content by ear, and simulate real catheterization and perineal irrigation. Learners can practice skills repeatedly. Because the field of vision and area need to be expanded to facilitate the execution of the technology, the ball joint can be designed to simulate the hip joint, so that the legs can be abducted and adducted, and the cavity of the mold can be stored, which saves space and is convenient to carry.

該女性生殖器模組2模擬女性泌尿器官,該女性生殖器模組2具有一第一模件21及一偵測裝置22,該第一模件21具有一第二接合部211、一第一穿孔212及一第二穿孔213,該第二接合部211可位於第一模件21的一側(後側),該第二接合部211上設置至少一第二連接件214,該第二連接件214可為與第一連接件112相對應的磁吸元件或扣合元件等,第二連接件214亦可設有多個。該第一穿孔212及第二穿孔213穿設於第一模件21上,該第二穿孔213位於第一穿孔212的下方,該第二穿孔213的孔徑可大於第一穿孔212的孔徑,該第一穿孔212及第二穿孔213能分別與尿道口113及陰道口114相對應。The female genitalia module 2 simulates the female urinary organs. The female genitalia module 2 has a first module 21 and a detection device 22. The first module 21 has a second joint 211 and a first perforation 212 And a second through hole 213, the second connecting portion 211 can be located on one side (rear side) of the first module 21, and at least one second connecting member 214 is disposed on the second connecting portion 211, the second connecting member 214 It may be a magnetic attraction element or a fastening element corresponding to the first connecting member 112, and the second connecting member 214 may also be provided with multiple. The first through hole 212 and the second through hole 213 are penetrated on the first module 21, and the second through hole 213 is located below the first through hole 212. The hole diameter of the second through hole 213 may be larger than that of the first hole 212. The first perforation 212 and the second perforation 213 can correspond to the urethral orifice 113 and the vaginal orifice 114, respectively.

該偵測裝置22可為按壓開關或觸動開關等,該偵測裝置22可設置於第二穿孔213或陰道口114內,該偵測裝置22電性連接於語音警示裝置14,當導尿管誤插於第二穿孔213或陰道口114內時,則可觸動偵測裝置22,並將訊號傳送至語音警示裝置14。The detection device 22 can be a push switch or a tact switch, etc. The detection device 22 can be set in the second perforation 213 or the vagina 114. The detection device 22 is electrically connected to the voice warning device 14 and acts as a urinary catheter. When it is inserted into the second perforation 213 or the vaginal opening 114 by mistake, the detecting device 22 can be touched and the signal can be transmitted to the voice warning device 14.

能選擇該女性生殖器模組2安裝於模具主體1上,使該第二接合部211置放於第一接合部111上,並利用第一連接件112與第二連接件214相互連接(如磁吸或扣合等),使該女性生殖器模組2可拆卸的組裝於模具主體1上,並使第一穿孔212與尿道口113及輸送管13相連通,磁吸連接的方式,可便於對準,快速的接合。是以,本創作可供女性導尿管插置練習,且以可拆換(如磁吸或扣合等)方式轉換男女性泌尿器官,導尿管置入位置正確會有黃色液體流出似尿液顏色,放置錯誤時會以語音警示裝置14發出警告聲,具回饋功能,且語音放錄跟著做,避免操作錯誤。The female genitalia module 2 can be selected to be installed on the mold body 1, so that the second joint 211 is placed on the first joint 111, and the first joint 112 and the second joint 214 are connected to each other (such as magnetic The female genital module 2 can be detachably assembled on the mold body 1, and the first perforation 212 is connected to the urethral opening 113 and the delivery tube 13. The magnetic suction connection method can facilitate the alignment Accurate and fast joining. Therefore, this creation can be used for female urinary catheter insertion practice, and the male and female urinary organs can be changed by detachable (such as magnetic suction or buckle, etc.). When the catheter is placed in the correct position, yellow liquid will flow out like urine. The color of the liquid, when placed incorrectly, the voice warning device 14 will emit a warning sound, which has a feedback function, and the voice recording is followed to avoid operation errors.

該男性生殖器模組3模擬男性泌尿器官,該男性生殖器模組3具有一第二模件31,該第二模件31具有一第三接合部311及一第三穿孔312,該第三接合部311可位於第二模件31的一側(後側),該第三接合部311上設置至少一第三連接件313,該第三連接件313可為與第一連接件112相對應的磁吸元件或扣合元件等,第三連接件313亦可設有多個。該第三穿孔312穿設於第二模件31上,該第三穿孔312能與尿道口113相對應。較佳的,該第一接合部111與第二接合部211、第三接合部311呈相對應的形狀及尺寸,使其能對應的接合。The male genitalia module 3 simulates a male urinary organ. The male genitalia module 3 has a second module 31. The second module 31 has a third joint 311 and a third perforation 312. The third joint 311 can be located on one side (rear side) of the second module 31, and at least one third connector 313 is provided on the third joint 311. The third connector 313 can be a magnetic field corresponding to the first connector 112. There may be a plurality of suction elements or fastening elements, etc., the third connecting member 313 may also be provided. The third perforation 312 penetrates through the second mold part 31, and the third perforation 312 can correspond to the urethral opening 113. Preferably, the first joining portion 111, the second joining portion 211, and the third joining portion 311 have corresponding shapes and sizes, so that they can be joined correspondingly.

能選擇該男性生殖器模組3安裝於模具主體1上,使該第三接合部311置放於第一接合部111上,並利用第一連接件112與第三連接件313相互連接(如磁吸或扣合等),使該男性生殖器模組3可拆卸的組裝於模具主體1上,並使第三穿孔312與尿道口113及輸送管13相連通。是以,本創作可供男性導尿管插置練習,導尿管置入位置正確會有黃色液體流出似尿液顏色,放置錯誤時會發出警告聲,具提醒警示功能。Optionally, the male genitalia module 3 can be installed on the mold body 1, so that the third joint 311 is placed on the first joint 111, and the first joint 112 and the third joint 313 are connected to each other (such as magnetic Sucking or buckling, etc.), the male genital module 3 is detachably assembled on the mold main body 1, and the third perforation 312 is communicated with the urethral opening 113 and the delivery tube 13. Therefore, this creation can be used for male urinary catheter insertion practice. When the catheter is placed in the correct position, yellow liquid will flow out like urine, and a warning sound will be issued when the catheter is placed incorrectly, which has a warning function.

該模具主體1外亦可貼設QR Code(圖略),以利主要照顧者快速連結,獲得資料,本創作能用以直接連線國語、台語、英文或印尼文等語言,讓主要照顧者邊聽邊執行。該擬真模具符合標準步驟,不僅只有男、女性泌尿器官,還包含雙側腹股溝並具備膀胱儲存尿液功能,因此可達到導尿管置放標準的擬真模具。由於尿道與陰道相近,容易插錯孔洞,本創作在女性生殖器模組2的第二穿孔213或陰道口114內設置偵測裝置22,當導尿管誤插於第二穿孔213或陰道口114內,則可觸動偵測裝置22,並將訊號傳送至語音警示裝置14,以發出警告聲。A QR Code (picture omitted) can also be attached to the main body 1 of the mold to facilitate quick connection and access to information by the main caregivers. The person listens and executes. The realistic mold meets the standard procedures, not only the male and female urinary organs, but also the bilateral groin and the bladder storing urine function, so it can meet the standard realistic mold for catheter placement. Since the urethra and the vagina are close to each other, it is easy to insert the wrong hole. In this creation, a detection device 22 is installed in the second perforation 213 or vaginal opening 114 of the female genital module 2. When the urinary catheter is mistakenly inserted into the second perforation 213 or vaginal opening 114 Inside, the detection device 22 can be touched and the signal is sent to the voice warning device 14 to emit a warning sound.

另,如圖11所示,該模具主體1的本體部11上亦可設置一點滴架15,該點滴架15亦可採用伸縮式結構,需要使用時可將該點滴架15伸出,能用以吊掛模擬人體膀胱的軟袋。In addition, as shown in Fig. 11, the drip holder 15 can also be provided on the main body 11 of the mold main body 1, and the drip holder 15 can also adopt a telescopic structure. Hang a soft bag that simulates the human bladder.

本創作的語音教學模具,具備實用性、便利性及推廣性:The voice teaching mold created by this article is practical, convenient and popular:

一、實用性:此模具的實用性在於:1.導尿模型以可拆卸(如磁吸或扣合等)方式置換男、女生生殖器,符合小而美精神。2.可以在導尿管連接容器,讓組合式導尿管置放技術完整呈現。3.置放位置正確會有黃色液體排出,置放女生導尿管位置錯誤時發聲元件會出現警示聲,具真實性;綜合這些功能此模具符合擬真精神,可立即回饋受試者,具有臨場感。另外模具可具備中文、台語、英文、印尼文等多種語言的居家間歇導尿技術步驟語音放錄器。1. Practicality: The practicality of this mold is as follows: 1. The catheterization model can replace male and female genitalia in a removable (such as magnetic or buckle, etc.) manner, which conforms to the spirit of small and beautiful. 2. The container can be connected to the urinary catheter, so that the combined urinary catheter placement technology can be fully presented. 3. The yellow liquid will be discharged if the position is correct. When the position of the female catheter is wrong, the sound element will give a warning sound, which is authentic; combining these functions, this mold conforms to the spirit of reality and can immediately give back to the subject. A sense of presence. In addition, the mold can be equipped with multiple languages such as Chinese, Taiwanese, English, Indonesian, and other languages of home intermittent catheterization technology step voice recorder.

二、便利性:導尿管置放標準步驟時有更新,讓護理師有更新導尿技術的義務,又因病人有間歇導尿的需求,主要照顧者有學習間歇導尿的必要,但是主要照顧者對於無菌技術觀念與專業護理師有差距,本模具具備便利性,將模具功能再強化,增加語音放錄功能,因國內現況照顧主力多為印尼籍照服員,因此可錄置中、英、印尼文語言,讓主要照顧者邊聽邊執行,可以下降因流程不熟又遭旁人糾正,所造成不知所措的困境。本創作可允許犯錯及反覆不斷練習的機會,經過反覆練習及臨床護理師的回饋下,可具備熟練技術,讓主要照顧者安心、讓病人信任,達成主要照顧者完成間歇導尿的步驟。小而美的模具可利用病房空床佈置為臨床技能中心,模具具空腔可進行收納,節省空間方便攜帶,機動性高,不因時間、空間限制,影響學習或操作。2. Convenience: The standard procedure of catheter placement is updated, so that the nurse has the obligation to update the catheterization technique, and because the patient needs intermittent catheterization, the main caregiver needs to learn intermittent catheterization, but mainly There is a gap between the caregiver’s concept of aseptic technology and professional nurses. This mold is convenient. The mold function is further strengthened and the voice recording function is added. Since the main body of care for the domestic situation is mostly Indonesian caregivers, it can be recorded and placed. English and Indonesian languages allow the main caregiver to listen and execute it, which can reduce the dilemma of being overwhelmed due to unfamiliar procedures and being corrected by others. This creation allows the opportunity to make mistakes and repeated practice. After repeated practice and feedback from clinical nurses, it can be skilled in technology, so that the main caregivers can be at ease and the patients can trust, so that the main caregivers can complete the steps of intermittent catheterization. Small and beautiful molds can be arranged as a clinical skill center by using empty beds in the ward. The molds have cavities for storage, which saves space and is convenient to carry. It has high mobility and does not affect learning or operation due to time and space constraints.

三、推廣性:此導尿模具可推廣醫院各科別病房,此導尿模具有完整情境教學需求如可直接消毒的腹股溝、放置部位錯誤的發聲元件和可填充不同顏色液體的膀胱,這些功能都是導尿教學重要的環節,因此此教具用在護理學生導尿情境模擬教學是非常適合的,是可推廣至護理學校臨床技能教室。3. Promotional: This catheterization mold can be promoted in various wards of hospitals. This catheterization mold has complete situational teaching needs, such as a groin that can be directly sterilized, a sound element that is placed in the wrong position, and a bladder that can be filled with liquids of different colors. It is an important part of catheterization teaching, so this teaching aid is very suitable for simulation teaching of catheterization situation for nursing students, and it can be extended to clinical skills classrooms in nursing schools.

本創作的有益效果在於,本創作所提供的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,集結男性、女性生殖器模具,融合組合式設計,可隨意更換,當放置導尿管錯誤位置時會發出警告聲。為使模具使用於擬真教學,模具裡的膀胱尿液顏色可填充紅色液體似血尿或深黃色液體似濁尿等不同性狀。模具可內建中文、台語、英文和印尼文等多種語言的導尿與會陰沖洗說明,兼顧與外籍照服員溝通之語音教學模具。期望在有限的護理人力與住院時間內,達到護理師最佳的護理技術練習,與對主要照顧者或外籍照服員達到最佳學習成效之護理指導。The beneficial effect of this creation is that the voice teaching mold for urinary catheterization and perineal flushing for both sexes provided by this creation is assembled with male and female genital molds, combined with a combined design, can be replaced at will, and a warning sound will be issued when the catheter is placed in the wrong position. In order to use the mold for realistic teaching, the bladder urine in the mold can be filled with red liquid like hematuria or dark yellow liquid like turbid urine. The mold can be built-in Chinese, Taiwanese, English, Indonesian and other languages for catheterization and perineal irrigation instructions, as well as voice teaching molds for communicating with foreign caregivers. It is hoped that within the limited nursing manpower and hospitalization time, the nurses can achieve the best nursing technique practice and the nursing guidance for the main caregivers or foreign caregivers to achieve the best learning results.

以上所公開的內容僅為本創作的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本創作的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本創作的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the scope of the patent application for this creation. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using this creation specification and schematic content are included in the application for this creation. Within the scope of the patent.

1:模具主體 11:本體部 111:第一接合部 112:第一連接件 113:尿道口 114:陰道口 12:容器 13:輸送管 14:語音警示裝置 141:發聲元件 15:點滴架 2:女性生殖器模組 21:第一模件 211:第二接合部 212:第一穿孔 213:第二穿孔 214:第二連接件 22:偵測裝置 3:男性生殖器模組 31:第二模件 311:第三接合部 312:第三穿孔 313:第三連接件1: Mold body 11: Body part 111: The first joint 112: The first connector 113: Urethral orifice 114: Vagina 12: container 13: Conveying pipe 14: Voice warning device 141: Sound element 15: drip holder 2: Female genitalia module 21: The first module 211: The second joint 212: The first perforation 213: second perforation 214: second connector 22: Detection device 3: Male genitalia module 31: The second module 311: Third Joint 312: Third Piercing 313: Third connector

圖1為本創作第一實施例語音教學模具的立體分解圖。Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the voice teaching mold of the first embodiment of creation.

圖2為本創作第一實施例語音教學模具的立體圖。Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the voice teaching mold of the first embodiment of creation.

圖3為本創作第一實施例語音教學模具的分解狀態的剖視圖。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the disassembled state of the voice teaching mold of the first embodiment of the creation.

圖4為本創作第一實施例語音教學模具的剖視圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the voice teaching mold according to the first embodiment of the creation.

圖5為本創作第二實施例語音教學模具的立體分解圖。Figure 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the voice teaching mold of the second embodiment of the creation.

圖6為本創作第二實施例語音教學模具的立體圖。Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the voice teaching mold of the second embodiment of the creation.

圖7為本創作第二實施例語音教學模具的分解狀態的剖視圖。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the disassembled state of the voice teaching mold of the second embodiment of the creation.

圖8為本創作第二實施例語音教學模具的剖視圖。Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the voice teaching mold of the second embodiment of the creation.

圖9為本創作第三實施例語音教學模具的立體分解圖。Figure 9 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the voice teaching mold of the third embodiment of the creation.

圖10為本創作第三實施例語音教學模具另一角度的立體分解圖。Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the voice teaching mold of the third embodiment of creation from another angle.

圖11為本創作第四實施例語音教學模具的立體圖。Figure 11 is a three-dimensional view of the voice teaching mold of the fourth embodiment of the creation.

1:模具主體 1: Mold body

11:本體部 11: Body part

111:第一接合部 111: The first joint

112:第一連接件 112: The first connector

113:尿道口 113: Urethral orifice

114:陰道口 114: Vagina

12:容器 12: container

13:輸送管 13: Conveying pipe

2:女性生殖器模組 2: Female genitalia module

21:第一模件 21: The first module

211:第二接合部 211: The second joint

212:第一穿孔 212: The first perforation

213:第二穿孔 213: second perforation

214:第二連接件 214: second connector

22:偵測裝置 22: Detection device

Claims (11)

一種兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,包括: 一模具主體,該模具主體包含一本體部、一容器、一輸送管及一語音警示裝置,該本體部具有一第一接合部,該第一接合部上設置至少一第一連接件,該第一接合部上設置一尿道口及一陰道口,該陰道口位於該尿道口的下方,該容器設置於該本體部,該容器能裝填液體,該輸送管連接於該容器及該尿道口之間,該語音警示裝置設置於該本體部上,該語音警示裝置具有一發聲元件; 一女性生殖器模組,該女性生殖器模組模擬女性生殖器,該女性生殖器模組具有一第一模件及一偵測裝置,該第一模件具有一第二接合部、一第一穿孔及一第二穿孔,該第二接合部上設置至少一第二連接件,該第一穿孔及該第二穿孔穿設於該第一模件上,該第二穿孔位於該第一穿孔的下方,該第一穿孔及該第二穿孔能分別與該尿道口及該陰道口相對應,該偵測裝置設置於該第二穿孔或該陰道口內,該偵測裝置電性連接於該語音警示裝置,能選擇該女性生殖器模組安裝於該模具主體上,使該第二接合部置放於該第一接合部上,並以該第一連接件與該第二連接件相互連接,使該女性生殖器模組可拆卸的組裝於該模具主體上,並使該第一穿孔與該尿道口及該輸送管相連通;以及 一男性生殖器模組,該男性生殖器模組模擬男性生殖器,該男性生殖器模組具有一第二模件,該第二模件具有一第三接合部及一第三穿孔,該第三接合部上設置至少一第三連接件,該第三穿孔穿設於該第二模件上,該第三穿孔能與該尿道口相對應,能選擇該男性生殖器模組安裝於該模具主體上,使該第三接合部置放於該第一接合部上,並以該第一連接件與該第三連接件相互連接,使該男性生殖器模組可拆卸的組裝於該模具主體上,並使該第三穿孔與該尿道口及該輸送管相連通。 A voice teaching mold for urinary catheterization and perineal rinsing for both sexes, including: A mold main body, the mold main body includes a body part, a container, a conveying pipe and a voice warning device, the body part has a first joint part, the first joint part is provided with at least one first connector, A joint part is provided with a urethral opening and a vaginal opening, the vaginal opening is located below the urethral opening, the container is arranged on the body part, the container can be filled with liquid, and the delivery tube is connected between the container and the urethral opening , The voice warning device is arranged on the main body, and the voice warning device has a sound element; A female genitalia module that simulates a female genitalia, the female genitalia module has a first module and a detection device, the first module has a second joint, a first perforation, and a The second perforation, at least one second connecting member is arranged on the second joint portion, the first perforation and the second perforation pass through the first mold piece, the second perforation is located below the first perforation, the The first perforation and the second perforation can respectively correspond to the urethral opening and the vaginal opening, the detection device is arranged in the second perforation or the vaginal opening, the detection device is electrically connected to the voice warning device, The female genitalia module can be installed on the main body of the mold, the second joint is placed on the first joint, and the first joint and the second joint are connected to each other to make the female genitalia The module is detachably assembled on the main body of the mold, and the first perforation is communicated with the urethral opening and the delivery tube; and A male genitalia module, the male genitalia module simulating a male genitalia, the male genitalia module has a second module, the second module has a third joint part and a third perforation, the third joint part At least one third connecting member is provided, the third perforation penetrates through the second mold, the third perforation can correspond to the urethral opening, and the male genital module can be selected to be installed on the mold main body so that the The third joint part is placed on the first joint part, and the first joint part and the third joint part are connected to each other, so that the male genital module can be detachably assembled on the main body of the mold, and the second The three perforations are communicated with the urethral orifice and the delivery tube. 如請求項1所述的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其中該第一連接件與該第二連接件、該第三連接件為相對應的磁吸元件或扣合元件。The bisexual urinary catheterization and perineal irrigation voice teaching mold according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting piece, the second connecting piece, and the third connecting piece are corresponding magnetic attraction elements or fastening elements. 如請求項1所述的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其中該尿道口及該陰道口由該本體部的一側貫穿至該本體部內。The bisexual urinary catheterization and perineal irrigation voice teaching mold according to claim 1, wherein the urethral orifice and the vaginal orifice penetrate into the main body from one side of the main body. 如請求項1所述的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其中該語音警示裝置內建多種語言。The voice teaching mold for urinary catheterization and perineal irrigation for both sexes according to claim 1, wherein the voice warning device is built in multiple languages. 如請求項1所述的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其中該容器能填裝有顏色的液體。The bisexual urinary catheterization and perineal washing voice teaching mold according to claim 1, wherein the container can be filled with colored liquid. 如請求項1所述的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其中該第一接合部凹設於該本體部的表面,使該女性生殖器模組及該男性生殖器模組能嵌入本體部。The bisexual urinary catheterization and perineal washing voice teaching mold according to claim 1, wherein the first joint is recessed on the surface of the main body, so that the female genital module and the male genital module can be embedded in the main body. 如請求項1所述的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其中該尿道口及該陰道口位於該第一接合部的中間處,且該些第一連接件及該些第二連接件皆設有多個,該些第一連接件位於該尿道口及該陰道口的外圍。The bisexual urinary catheterization and perineal irrigation voice teaching mold according to claim 1, wherein the urethral orifice and the vaginal orifice are located in the middle of the first joint, and the first connecting pieces and the second connecting pieces are all provided There are multiple ones, and the first connecting pieces are located at the periphery of the urethral opening and the vaginal opening. 如請求項1所述的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其中該語音警示裝置具語音放錄功能。The bisexual urinary catheterization and perineal washing voice teaching mold according to claim 1, wherein the voice warning device has a voice recording function. 如請求項1所述的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其中該第一接合部與該第二接合部、該第三接合部呈相對應的形狀及尺寸。The bisexual urinary catheterization and perineal irrigation voice teaching mold according to claim 1, wherein the first joint portion, the second joint portion, and the third joint portion have corresponding shapes and sizes. 如請求項1所述的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其中該陰道口的口徑大於該尿道口的口徑,該第二穿孔的孔徑大於該第一穿孔的孔徑。The bisexual urinary catheterization and perineal irrigation voice teaching mold according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the vaginal opening is larger than that of the urethral opening, and the hole diameter of the second perforation is larger than the hole diameter of the first perforation. 如請求項1所述的兩性導尿會陰沖洗語音教學模具,其中該模具主體的本體部上設置一點滴架,該點滴架能用以吊掛模擬人體膀胱的軟袋。The bisexual urinary catheterization and perineal irrigation voice teaching mold according to claim 1, wherein a drip rack is provided on the main body of the mold main body, and the drip rack can be used to hang a soft bag that simulates a human bladder.
TW110205833U 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Voice teaching mold for male and female catheterization and perineum washing TWM619883U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI832763B (en) * 2023-05-16 2024-02-11 南開科技大學 Female perineum wash teaching tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI832763B (en) * 2023-05-16 2024-02-11 南開科技大學 Female perineum wash teaching tool

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