TWI832763B - Female perineum wash teaching tool - Google Patents
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- TWI832763B TWI832763B TW112118105A TW112118105A TWI832763B TW I832763 B TWI832763 B TW I832763B TW 112118105 A TW112118105 A TW 112118105A TW 112118105 A TW112118105 A TW 112118105A TW I832763 B TWI832763 B TW I832763B
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- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 241001313288 Labia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 210000001752 female genitalia Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004706 scrotum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種能供教學使用的用具的技術領域，尤其是一種女性會陰沖洗教學用具。The present invention relates to the technical field of a tool that can be used for teaching, in particular to a female perineal flushing teaching tool.
會陰的具體範圍有不同的定義，有一種定義將女性的會陰定義為在陰道及肛門之間的部位，而女性的會陰則定義為在陰囊及肛門之間的部位。The specific range of the perineum has different definitions. One definition defines the female perineum as the area between the vagina and anus, while the female perineum is defined as the area between the scrotum and anus.
其中，為病患進行會陰沖洗的目的在於：（1）觀察會陰有無破皮、出血、紅腫…等異常情形；（2）清潔以降低細菌生長，預防泌尿道系統的感染、除去分泌物及減少異味，以增加舒適感；（3）如有傷口可促進會陰傷口癒合；（4）誘尿。然而，女性會陰是隱私部位，不利於授課時示教，步驟繁複又不能錯誤，從而難以達到理想的示範或練習的效果。Among them, the purpose of perineal flushing for patients is to: (1) observe whether the perineum is broken, bleeding, red, swollen, etc.; (2) clean to reduce bacterial growth, prevent infections of the urinary tract system, remove secretions and reduce Odor to increase comfort; (3) If there is a wound, it can promote perineal wound healing; (4) To induce urine. However, the female perineum is a private part, which is not conducive to teaching during class. The steps are complicated and mistakes cannot be made, making it difficult to achieve the ideal demonstration or practice effect.
綜觀前所述，本發明之創作者思索並設計一種女性會陰沖洗教學用具，以期針對習知技術之缺失加以改善，進而增進產業上之實施利用。In summary, the creator of the present invention thought about and designed a female perineal flushing teaching tool in order to improve the shortcomings of the conventional technology and thereby promote industrial implementation and utilization.
本發明之目的在於提供一種女性會陰沖洗教學用具，以改善前述之問題。The object of the present invention is to provide a female perineal flushing teaching tool to improve the aforementioned problems.
基於上述目的，本發明係提供一種女性會陰沖洗教學用具，其包含一固定部及一教具本體。固定部係具有相對的一第一面及一第二面，該第一面係配置以設置於一預定位置。該教具本體係模擬女性生殖器以具有大陰唇、小陰唇、尿道口、肛門、會陰部。其中，該教具本體的尿道口係設有一模擬導尿管，該教具本體與該固定部係為一體成型方式製成。Based on the above objectives, the present invention provides a female perineal flushing teaching tool, which includes a fixed part and a teaching tool body. The fixing part has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and the first surface is configured to be disposed at a predetermined position. The system of this teaching aid simulates the female genitalia with labia majora, labia minora, urethral opening, anus, and perineum. Wherein, the urethral opening of the teaching aid body is provided with a simulated urinary catheter, and the teaching aid body and the fixing part are made in one piece.
較佳地，該教具本體的表面設有複數個薄膜壓力感測單元，以在被觸碰時産生一感測訊號，該女性會陰沖洗教學用具更包含一無線傳輸單元及一應用程式，該無線傳輸單元係設置於該教具本體並電性連接該複數個薄膜壓力感測單元，以傳送該複數個感測訊號，該應用程式係設置於一電子裝置並儲存有一範本軌跡資訊，該應用程式藉由該電子裝置接收該複數個感測訊號並依據該複數個感測訊號產生一淸潔軌跡資訊，該應用程式係比對該淸潔軌跡資訊及該範本軌跡資訊，以在該淸潔軌跡資訊不符合該範本軌跡資訊時控制該電子裝置産生一警示訊息。Preferably, the surface of the teaching aid body is provided with a plurality of film pressure sensing units to generate a sensing signal when touched. The female perineal flushing teaching aid further includes a wireless transmission unit and an application. The wireless The transmission unit is set on the body of the teaching aid and is electrically connected to the plurality of film pressure sensing units to transmit the plurality of sensing signals. The application is set on an electronic device and stores a template trajectory information. The application uses The electronic device receives the plurality of sensing signals and generates cleaning trajectory information based on the plurality of sensing signals. The application compares the cleaning trajectory information with the template trajectory information to calculate the cleaning trajectory information. When the track information does not meet the template, the electronic device is controlled to generate a warning message.
較佳地，該應用程式更包含對應於該範本軌跡資訊的一參考壓力資訊，該應用程式根據該複數個感測訊號産生對應於該淸潔軌跡資訊的一淸潔壓力資訊，該應用程式係比對該淸潔壓力資訊及該參考壓力資訊，以在該淸潔壓力資訊不符合該參考壓力資訊時控制該電子裝置産生該警示訊息。Preferably, the application further includes a reference pressure information corresponding to the template trajectory information, and the application generates a cleaning pressure information corresponding to the cleaning trajectory information based on the plurality of sensing signals, and the application is Compare the cleaning pressure information and the reference pressure information to control the electronic device to generate the warning message when the cleaning pressure information does not match the reference pressure information.
較佳地，女性會陰沖洗教學用具更包含一伺服器，係供上傳並儲存該範本軌跡資訊及該參考壓力資訊，該應用程式藉由該電子裝置電性連接該伺服器，以下載該範本軌跡資訊及該參考壓力資訊，而儲存於該電子裝置中或替換該電子裝置中的該範本軌跡資訊及該參考壓力資訊。Preferably, the female perineal irrigation teaching tool further includes a server for uploading and storing the template trajectory information and the reference pressure information, and the application is electrically connected to the server through the electronic device to download the template trajectory. information and the reference pressure information, and are stored in the electronic device or replace the template trajectory information and the reference pressure information in the electronic device.
較佳地，該應用程式利用該電子裝置顯示該淸潔軌跡資訊及該淸潔壓力資訊，或該範本軌跡資訊及該參考壓力資訊，或利用該電子裝置顯示該淸潔軌跡資訊及該淸潔壓力資訊、該範本軌跡資訊及該參考壓力資訊。Preferably, the application uses the electronic device to display the cleaning trajectory information and the cleaning pressure information, or the template trajectory information and the reference pressure information, or uses the electronic device to display the cleaning trajectory information and the cleaning pressure information. pressure information, the template trajectory information and the reference pressure information.
較佳地，該教具本體的表面設有複數個薄膜壓力感測單元，以在被觸碰時産生一感測訊號，該第一面更包含一第一電子接點組，該預定位置係為一教學用假人模型的對應位置，該教學用假人模型的對應位置係具有一第二電子接點組，當該女性會陰沖洗教學用具設置於該教學用假人模型時，該第一電子接點組電性連接該第二電子接點組，該感測訊號係傳送至該教學用假人模型及對應於該教學用假人模型的一外部裝置，該外部裝置係儲存該複數個感測訊號。Preferably, the surface of the teaching aid body is provided with a plurality of film pressure sensing units to generate a sensing signal when touched. The first surface further includes a first electronic contact group, and the predetermined position is The corresponding position of a teaching dummy model has a second electronic contact group. When the female perineal flushing teaching tool is installed on the teaching dummy model, the first electronic contact group The contact group is electrically connected to the second electronic contact group, and the sensing signal is transmitted to the teaching dummy model and an external device corresponding to the teaching dummy model. The external device stores the plurality of sensors. test signal.
較佳地，該外部裝置儲存有一範本軌跡資訊，該外部裝置接收該複數個感測訊號並依據該複數個感測訊號產生一淸潔軌跡資訊，該外部裝置係比對該淸潔軌跡資訊及該範本軌跡資訊，以在該淸潔軌跡資訊不符合該範本軌跡資訊時産生一警示訊息。Preferably, the external device stores a template trajectory information, the external device receives the plurality of sensing signals and generates cleaning trajectory information based on the plurality of sensing signals, and the external device compares the cleaning trajectory information with The template track information is used to generate a warning message when the clean track information does not match the template track information.
較佳地，該外部裝置更包含對應於該範本軌跡資訊的一參考壓力資訊，該外部裝置根據該複數個感測訊號産生對應於該淸潔軌跡資訊的一淸潔壓力資訊，該外部裝置係比對該淸潔壓力資訊及該參考壓力資訊，以在該淸潔壓力資訊不符合該參考壓力資訊時産生該警示訊息。Preferably, the external device further includes a reference pressure information corresponding to the template trajectory information, and the external device generates a cleaning pressure information corresponding to the cleaning trajectory information based on the plurality of sensing signals, and the external device is The cleaning pressure information is compared with the reference pressure information to generate the warning message when the cleaning pressure information does not match the reference pressure information.
以下將以具體的實施例配合所附的圖式詳加說明本發明的技術特徵，以使所屬技術領域具有通常知識者可易於瞭解本發明的目的、技術特徵、及其優點。The technical features of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, so that those with ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the purpose, technical features, and advantages of the present invention.
本發明的優點、特徵以及達到的技術方法將參照例示性實施例及所附圖式進行更詳細地描述而更容易理解，且本發明可以不同形式來實現，故不應被理解僅限於此處所陳述的實施例，相反地，對所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者而言，所提供的實施例將使本揭露更加透徹與全面且完整地傳達本發明的範疇，且本發明將僅為所附加的申請專利範圍所定義。The advantages, features and technical methods achieved by the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments and accompanying drawings to be more easily understood. The present invention can be implemented in different forms and should not be understood to be limited to what is described here. Rather, these embodiments will be provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those of ordinary skill in the art, and the present invention will only be construed as appended. defined by the scope of the patent application.
應當理解的是，儘管術語「第一」、「第二」等在本發明中可用於描述各種元件、部件、區域、區段、層及/或部分，但是這些元件、部件、區域、區段、層及/或部分不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語僅用於將一個元件、部件、區域、區段、層及/或部分與另一個元件、部件、區域、區段、層及/或部分區分開。It will be understood that, although the terms "first," "second," etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, sections, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, sections , layers and/or sections shall not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, section, layer and/or section from another element, component, region, section, layer and/or section.
除非另有定義，本發明所使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬技術領域的通常知識者通常理解的相同含義。將進一步理解的是，諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的定義，並且將不被解釋為理想化或過度正式的意義，除非本文中明確地這樣定義。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be construed to have definitions consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology and the present invention, and are not to be construed as idealistic or overly formal meaning unless expressly so defined herein.
請參閱第1圖，其係為本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具的第一實施例的示意圖。如圖所示，本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具1，其包含一固定部11及一教具本體12。Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the female perineal irrigation teaching tool of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the female perineal flushing teaching tool 1 of the present invention includes a fixed part 11 and a teaching tool body 12.
其中，固定部11係具有相對的一第一面111及一第二面112。該第一面111係配置以設置於一預定位置。例如授課地點中的適當位置或假人模型的會陰處。順帶一提的是，第二面112係可設置有如魔鬼氈或可供重覆黏貼的黏著層。其中，可供重覆黏貼的黏著層係為本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所熟知，於此便不再加以贅述。藉此，本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具1可利於教學和技術練習，便於拆卸與收拾。The fixing part 11 has a first surface 111 and a second surface 112 opposite to each other. The first surface 111 is configured to be located at a predetermined position. Examples include appropriate locations in the teaching location or the perineum of a dummy. By the way, the second side 112 can be provided with an adhesive layer such as Velcro or an adhesive layer that can be re-pasted. Among them, the adhesive layer that can be re-pasted is well known to those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, and will not be described in detail here. Thereby, the female perineal irrigation teaching tool 1 of the present invention can facilitate teaching and technical practice, and is easy to disassemble and pack away.
教具本體12係設置於該第二面112。舉例來説，教具本體12可利用黏合、緊配、卡扣等方式係設置於該第二面112。較佳地，該教具本體12與該固定部11可為一體成型方式製成。其中，教具本體12可為矽膠等材質所製成。其中，該教具本體12係模擬女性生殖器以具有大陰唇、小陰唇、尿道口、肛門、會陰部。The teaching aid body 12 is disposed on the second surface 112 . For example, the teaching aid body 12 can be disposed on the second surface 112 by means of adhesion, tight fit, buckle, etc. Preferably, the teaching aid body 12 and the fixing part 11 can be integrally formed. Among them, the teaching aid body 12 can be made of silicone or other materials. Among them, the body 12 of the teaching aid simulates the female genitalia with labia majora, labia minora, urethral opening, anus, and perineum.
本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具1，其可藉由立體狀結構，可供學員（學生）利於認識生殖器部位與相關位置，便於技術操作時之執行步驟The female perineal flushing teaching tool 1 of the present invention can use a three-dimensional structure to facilitate students (students) to understand the genital area and related positions, and facilitate the execution steps of technical operations.
值得一提的是，較佳地，該教具本體12的尿道口係設有一模擬導尿管13。本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具1，其可藉由模擬導尿管13的設置，亦可利於教師、學員（學生）對於尿道口與導尿管清潔與消毒之教學。It is worth mentioning that preferably, the urethral opening of the teaching aid body 12 is equipped with a simulated urinary catheter 13 . The female perineal flushing teaching tool 1 of the present invention can be used to simulate the setting of the urinary catheter 13, and can also facilitate the teaching of teachers and trainees (students) on the cleaning and disinfection of the urethral opening and the urinary catheter.
請參閱第2圖，其係為本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具的第二實施例的示意圖。在本實施例中，相同元件符號之元件，其配置與運作係與前述之實施例相同或類似，其相同或類似之處於此便不再加以贅述。Please refer to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the female perineal irrigation teaching tool of the present invention. In this embodiment, the configuration and operation of components with the same reference symbols are the same as or similar to the previous embodiments, and the similarities or differences will not be described again here.
如圖所示，該教具本體12的表面設有複數個薄膜壓力感測單元14，以在被觸碰時産生一感測訊號141。該女性會陰沖洗教學用具1更包含一無線傳輸單元15及一應用程式16。其中，該無線傳輸單元15係設置於該教具本體12並電性連接該複數個薄膜壓力感測單元14，以傳送該複數個感測訊號141至外部。其中，該應用程式16係設置於一電子裝置2並儲存有一範本軌跡資訊171，該應用程式16藉由該電子裝置2接收該複數個感測訊號141並依據該複數個感測訊號141產生一淸潔軌跡資訊172。其中，該應用程式16係比對該淸潔軌跡資訊172及該範本軌跡資訊171，以在該淸潔軌跡資訊172不符合該範本軌跡資訊171時控制該電子裝置2産生一警示訊息。As shown in the figure, a plurality of film pressure sensing units 14 are provided on the surface of the teaching aid body 12 to generate a sensing signal 141 when touched. The female perineal irrigation teaching tool 1 further includes a wireless transmission unit 15 and an application program 16 . Among them, the wireless transmission unit 15 is disposed on the teaching aid body 12 and is electrically connected to the plurality of film pressure sensing units 14 to transmit the plurality of sensing signals 141 to the outside. Among them, the application program 16 is installed on an electronic device 2 and stores a template trajectory information 171. The application program 16 receives the plurality of sensing signals 141 through the electronic device 2 and generates a plurality of sensing signals 141 based on the plurality of sensing signals 141. Qingjie trajectory information172. The application program 16 compares the cleaning trajectory information 172 with the template trajectory information 171 to control the electronic device 2 to generate a warning message when the cleaning trajectory information 172 does not match the template trajectory information 171 .
其中，薄膜壓力感測單元14，其係為所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所熟知或慣用的薄膜式壓力感測器，其係設置於該教具本體12的表面可為全面性包覆於教具本體12的表面，或者是，依據所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所熟知或慣用淸潔沖洗會陰的位置而設置。Among them, the film pressure sensing unit 14 is a film pressure sensor that is well known or commonly used by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field. It is disposed on the surface of the teaching aid body 12 and can be fully covered in the teaching aid. The surface of the body 12 may be arranged according to a position that is well known or customary to those skilled in the art for cleaning and flushing the perineum.
其中，範本軌跡資訊171可為對應於淸潔沖洗會陰的熟練者，例如教師等示範所形成。舉例來説，該範本軌跡資訊171包含軌跡、移動速度等。範本軌跡資訊171的産生，可為利用相關之裝置，經由偵測或感測淸潔沖洗會陰的熟練者的手法而産生，亦可為利用本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具1來産生並儲存。Among them, the template trajectory information 171 may be formed corresponding to the demonstration of a person skilled in cleaning the perineum, such as a teacher. For example, the template trajectory information 171 includes trajectory, moving speed, etc. The template trajectory information 171 can be generated by using relevant devices to detect or sense the techniques of a skilled person cleaning and flushing the perineum, or it can be generated and stored by using the female perineal flushing teaching tool 1 of the present invention.
其中，電子裝置2可為智慧型手機、平板電腦、桌上型電腦或筆記型電腦等等，從而具有處理單元、儲存單元、顯示單元、音訊輸出單元等所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所熟知或慣用的元件。而應用程式16則可藉由電子裝置2所具有的元件進行相關之運算、資料儲存、訊息顯示等。The electronic device 2 can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer or a notebook computer, etc., and thus has a processing unit, a storage unit, a display unit, an audio output unit, etc., which are well known to those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field. or custom components. The application program 16 can perform related calculations, data storage, message display, etc. through the components of the electronic device 2 .
較佳地，該應用程式16利用該電子裝置2顯示該淸潔軌跡資訊172及該淸潔壓力資訊174，或該範本軌跡資訊171及該參考壓力資訊173，或利用該電子裝置2顯示該淸潔軌跡資訊172及該淸潔壓力資訊174、該範本軌跡資訊171及該參考壓力資訊173。Preferably, the application 16 uses the electronic device 2 to display the cleaning trajectory information 172 and the cleaning pressure information 174, or the template trajectory information 171 and the reference pressure information 173, or uses the electronic device 2 to display the cleaning The cleaning trajectory information 172 and the cleaning pressure information 174, the template trajectory information 171 and the reference pressure information 173.
進一步來説，使用者可以模仿淸潔沖洗會陰的熟練者的軌跡及其移動速度，而例如由外到內、由何位置開始並接續到何位置等等，此時，薄膜壓力感測單元14可逐步地感測使用者擦拭、沖洗等淸潔至其上所産生的壓力變化，從而産生感測訊號141。接著，應用程式16再依據感測訊號141中依序産生的壓力變化産生淸潔軌跡資訊172。並且，同時或事後地將淸潔軌跡資訊172與範本軌跡資訊171進行比對，以在淸潔軌跡資訊172不符合範本軌跡資訊171時控制電子裝置2産生如紅光、黃光或聲音等警示訊息。順帶一提的是，比對淸潔軌跡資訊172與範本軌跡資訊171可以是比對軌跡是否偏差超過一預定範圍或一預定距離。另外，比對淸潔軌跡資訊172與範本軌跡資訊171搭配比對單一部分的軌跡的起迄時間或是整個淸潔沖洗過程的起迄時間。藉由時間的比對亦可供參考學習者的淸潔沖洗是否仔細、過於仔細或敷衍等。Furthermore, the user can imitate the trajectory and movement speed of an expert in cleaning and flushing the perineum, such as from the outside to the inside, starting from where and continuing to where, etc. At this time, the membrane pressure sensing unit 14 It can gradually sense the pressure changes caused by the user wiping, rinsing, etc. cleaning it, thereby generating a sensing signal 141 . Then, the application program 16 generates cleaning trajectory information 172 based on the pressure changes sequentially generated in the sensing signal 141 . Moreover, the cleaning trajectory information 172 is compared with the template trajectory information 171 at the same time or afterwards to control the electronic device 2 to generate a warning such as red light, yellow light or sound when the cleaning trajectory information 172 does not match the template trajectory information 171 message. Incidentally, the comparison between the clean trajectory information 172 and the template trajectory information 171 may be to compare whether the trajectory deviation exceeds a predetermined range or a predetermined distance. In addition, the cleaning trajectory information 172 is compared with the template trajectory information 171 to compare the start and end time of a single part of the trajectory or the start and end time of the entire cleaning and flushing process. The comparison of time can also be used to refer to whether the learner's cleaning and rinsing is careful, too careful or perfunctory.
值得一提的是，由於淸潔沖洗會陰的熟練者與淸潔沖洗會陰的學習者，其對於淸潔擦拭或沖洗的力道掌握不同，而熟練者對於力道的掌握相較於學習者應更佳的得宜。也就是説，淸潔擦拭或沖洗的過程中，薄膜壓力感測單元14感測到的壓力、面積或其組合等亦不同。基於此，該應用程式16更可包含對應於該範本軌跡資訊171的一參考壓力資訊173。其中，該應用程式16根據該複數個感測訊號141産生對應於該淸潔軌跡資訊172的一淸潔壓力資訊174。因此，該應用程式16可進一步地比對該淸潔壓力資訊174及該參考壓力資訊173，以在該淸潔壓力資訊174不符合該參考壓力資訊173時控制該電子裝置2産生該警示訊息。It is worth mentioning that since skilled people who clean and rinse the perineum and learners who clean and rinse the perineum have different control over the strength of wiping or flushing, skilled people should have better grasp of the strength than learners. It's appropriate. That is to say, during the cleaning, wiping or rinsing process, the pressure, area or combination thereof sensed by the film pressure sensing unit 14 are also different. Based on this, the application 16 may further include a reference pressure information 173 corresponding to the template trajectory information 171 . Among them, the application program 16 generates cleaning pressure information 174 corresponding to the cleaning trajectory information 172 according to the plurality of sensing signals 141 . Therefore, the application 16 can further compare the cleaning pressure information 174 with the reference pressure information 173 to control the electronic device 2 to generate the warning message when the cleaning pressure information 174 does not match the reference pressure information 173 .
藉此，本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具1可一併比對使用者在沿著軌跡移動的同時，其施加在患者身上的力道是否與淸潔沖洗會陰的熟練者的相同。順帶一提的是，比對壓力可以是比對軌跡在相同或相似的基礎下，壓力、面積或其組合是否相同或差異是否在一預定範圍內。而該範圍可以經由熟練者的實際操作而獲得，例如用可容許的最大力道進行一整個流程，或是，用可容許的最小力道進行一整個流程。Thereby, the female perineal irrigation teaching tool 1 of the present invention can simultaneously compare whether the force exerted on the patient by the user while moving along the trajectory is the same as that of a skilled person who cleans and rinses the perineum. Incidentally, comparing the pressure may be comparing the trajectories on the same or similar basis, whether the pressure, area or combination thereof is the same or whether the difference is within a predetermined range. This range can be obtained through actual operation by a skilled person, such as using the maximum allowable force to perform an entire process, or using the allowable minimum force to perform an entire process.
另外，本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具1更包含一伺服器3，其係供上傳並儲存該範本軌跡資訊171及該參考壓力資訊173。其中，該應用程式16藉由該電子裝置2電性連接該伺服器3，以下載該範本軌跡資訊171及該參考壓力資訊173，而儲存於該電子裝置2中或替換該電子裝置2中的該範本軌跡資訊171及該參考壓力資訊173。也就是説，導師、教師、資深護理師等淸潔沖洗會陰的熟練者等，可將示範或訓練後所産生的該範本軌跡資訊171及/或該參考壓力資訊173上傳至伺服器3，以供其他人下載使用，藉此可更進一步地增加本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具1在使用上、教學上的靈活性及完整性。In addition, the female perineal irrigation teaching tool 1 of the present invention further includes a server 3 for uploading and storing the template trajectory information 171 and the reference pressure information 173. Among them, the application program 16 is electrically connected to the server 3 through the electronic device 2 to download the template trajectory information 171 and the reference pressure information 173, and store them in the electronic device 2 or replace them in the electronic device 2. The template trajectory information 171 and the reference pressure information 173. That is to say, instructors, teachers, senior nurses and other skilled persons who are skilled in cleaning and flushing the perineum can upload the template trajectory information 171 and/or the reference pressure information 173 generated after demonstration or training to the server 3, so as to It is provided for other people to download and use, thereby further increasing the flexibility and completeness of the female perineal irrigation teaching tool 1 in use and teaching of the present invention.
請參閱第3圖，其係為本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具的第三實施例的示意圖。在本實施例中，相同元件符號之元件，其配置與運作係與前述之實施例相同或類似，其相同或類似之處於此便不再加以贅述。Please refer to Figure 3, which is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the female perineal irrigation teaching tool of the present invention. In this embodiment, the configuration and operation of components with the same reference symbols are the same as or similar to the previous embodiments, and the similarities or differences will not be described again here.
如圖所示，該教具本體12的表面設有複數個薄膜壓力感測單元14，以在被觸碰時産生一感測訊號141。該第一面111更包含一第一電子接點組113。其中，該預定位置為一教學用假人模型4的對應位置，該教學用假人模型4的對應位置係具有一第二電子接點組41。因此，當該女性會陰沖洗教學用具1設置於該教學用假人模型4時，該第一電子接點組113電性連接該第二電子接點組41。其中，該感測訊號141係傳送至該教學用假人模型4或透過教學用假人模型4再傳送至對應的一外部裝置5，該外部裝置5係儲存該複數個感測訊號141。As shown in the figure, a plurality of film pressure sensing units 14 are provided on the surface of the teaching aid body 12 to generate a sensing signal 141 when touched. The first surface 111 further includes a first electronic contact group 113 . The predetermined position is a corresponding position of a teaching dummy model 4, and the corresponding position of the teaching dummy model 4 has a second electronic contact group 41. Therefore, when the female perineal irrigation teaching tool 1 is installed on the teaching dummy model 4, the first electronic contact group 113 is electrically connected to the second electronic contact group 41. Among them, the sensing signal 141 is transmitted to the teaching dummy model 4 or transmitted to a corresponding external device 5 through the teaching dummy model 4. The external device 5 stores the plurality of sensing signals 141.
其中，該外部裝置5儲存有一範本軌跡資訊171，該外部裝置5接收該複數個感測訊號141並依據該複數個感測訊號141產生一淸潔軌跡資訊172。該外部裝置5係比對該淸潔軌跡資訊172及該範本軌跡資訊171，以在該淸潔軌跡資訊172不符合該範本軌跡資訊171時産生一警示訊息。另外，該外部裝置5更包含對應於該範本軌跡資訊171的一參考壓力資訊173，該外部裝置5根據該複數個感測訊號141産生對應於該淸潔軌跡資訊172的一淸潔壓力資訊174，該外部裝置5係比對該淸潔壓力資訊174及該參考壓力資訊173，以在該淸潔壓力資訊174不符合該參考壓力資訊173時産生該警示訊息。The external device 5 stores a template trajectory information 171. The external device 5 receives the plurality of sensing signals 141 and generates a clean trajectory information 172 based on the plurality of sensing signals 141. The external device 5 compares the cleaning trajectory information 172 with the template trajectory information 171 to generate a warning message when the cleaning trajectory information 172 does not match the template trajectory information 171 . In addition, the external device 5 further includes a reference pressure information 173 corresponding to the template trajectory information 171, and the external device 5 generates a cleaning pressure information 174 corresponding to the cleaning trajectory information 172 according to the plurality of sensing signals 141. , the external device 5 compares the cleaning pressure information 174 with the reference pressure information 173 to generate the warning message when the cleaning pressure information 174 does not comply with the reference pressure information 173 .
本實施例中相關於範本軌跡資訊171、淸潔軌跡資訊172、參考壓力資訊173及淸潔壓力資訊174等實施運作方式，其係與前述之實施例相同或類似，於此便不再以贅述。In this embodiment, the implementation and operation methods related to the template trajectory information 171, the cleaning trajectory information 172, the reference pressure information 173, and the cleaning pressure information 174 are the same or similar to the previous embodiments, and will not be described in detail here. .
值得一提的是，由於本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具1，其電性連接至教學用假人模型4，而教學用假人模型4的其他部分可設置相關具感應功能的教具，從而可對患者的一連串照護進行綜合訓練與教學。較佳地，更可經由熟練者之經驗、大數據統計等方式獲得在何種不當淸潔沖洗流程會對患者産生何種影響等而可藉由外部裝置5來産生提示訊息，以讓使用者得知。It is worth mentioning that because the female perineal flushing teaching tool 1 of the present invention is electrically connected to the teaching dummy model 4, other parts of the teaching dummy model 4 can be equipped with relevant teaching aids with sensing functions, so that it can Provide comprehensive training and teaching on a series of patient care. Preferably, what kind of improper cleaning and flushing process will have what kind of impact on the patient can be obtained through the experience of skilled people, big data statistics, etc., and the external device 5 can be used to generate prompt messages to let the user learned.
順帶一提的是，外部裝置5亦可電性連接該伺服器3，以下載該範本軌跡資訊171及該參考壓力資訊173，而儲存於外部裝置5中或替換外部裝置5中的該範本軌跡資訊171及該參考壓力資訊173。Incidentally, the external device 5 can also be electrically connected to the server 3 to download the template trajectory information 171 and the reference pressure information 173 and store them in the external device 5 or replace the template trajectory in the external device 5 Information 171 and the reference pressure information 173.
本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具，其包含女性生殖器本體之大陰唇、小陰唇、尿道口、肛門、會陰部以及銜接假人模型或其他適合位置的固定部。教具本體呈立體狀結構，可利於認識生殖器部位與相關位置，便於技術操作時之執行步驟。另外，尿道口裝置導尿管，也利於尿道口與導尿管清潔與消毒之教學。本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具的一端銜接假人模型或其他適合位置，利於不同授課地點置放，從而利於教學和技術練習，便於拆卸與收拾。本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具可以局部執行女性會陰部位之清潔，而且可以正確觀察會陰部，例如有無破皮、出血、紅腫等異常情形等。女性會陰是隱私部位，不利於授課時示教，步驟繁複又不能錯誤，希望藉由本教具能提升學生之學習成效，裨益正確技術操作。The female perineal flushing teaching tool of the present invention includes the labia majora, labia minora, urethral opening, anus, perineum, and a fixed part connected to a dummy model or other suitable positions of the female genital body. The main body of the teaching aid has a three-dimensional structure, which is helpful for understanding the genital parts and related positions, and facilitates the execution steps during technical operations. In addition, having a urethral orifice equipped with a urinary catheter is also helpful in teaching the cleaning and disinfection of the urethral orifice and catheter. One end of the female perineal flushing teaching tool of the present invention is connected to a dummy model or other suitable position, which is convenient for placement at different teaching locations, thereby facilitating teaching and technical practice, and easy disassembly and packing. The female perineal flushing teaching tool of the present invention can perform local cleaning of the female perineal part, and can accurately observe the perineal part, such as whether there are abnormal conditions such as skin breakage, bleeding, redness and swelling, etc. The female perineum is a private part, which is not conducive to teaching during class. The steps are complicated and mistakes cannot be made. We hope that this teaching aid can improve students' learning effectiveness and facilitate correct technical operations.
以上所述僅為舉例性，而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇，而對其進行之等效修改或變更，均應包含於所附的申請專利範圍中。The above is only illustrative and not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or changes that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention shall be included in the scope of the appended patent application.
1:女性會陰沖洗教學用具1: Female perineal irrigation teaching tool
11:固定部11: Fixed part
111:第一面111: Side 1
112:第二面112:Second side
113:第一電子接點組113: First electronic contact group
12:教具本體12: Teaching aid body
13:模擬導尿管13: Simulated urinary catheter
14:薄膜壓力感測單元14:Thin film pressure sensing unit
141:感測訊號141: Sensing signal
15:無線傳輸單元15: Wireless transmission unit
16:應用程式16:Application
171:範本軌跡資訊171:Template trajectory information
172:淸潔軌跡資訊172: Qingjie trajectory information
173:參考壓力資訊173: Reference pressure information
174:淸潔壓力資訊174:Qingjie pressure information
2:電子裝置2: Electronic devices
3:伺服器3:Server
4:教學用假人模型4: Dummy model for teaching
41:第二電子接點組41: Second electronic contact group
5:外部裝置5:External device
為了更清楚地說明本發明實施例的技術方案，下面將對本發明實施例描述中所需要使用的附圖作簡單地介紹，顯而易見地，下面所描述的附圖僅僅是本發明的一些實施例，對於本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者來講，還可以根據這些附圖獲得其他的附圖。 第1圖為本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具的第一實施例的示意圖。 第2圖為本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具的第二實施例的示意圖。 第3圖為本發明的女性會陰沖洗教學用具的第三實施例的示意圖。 In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings required for describing the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the female perineal irrigation teaching tool of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the female perineal irrigation teaching tool of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the female perineal irrigation teaching tool of the present invention.
無without
1:女性會陰沖洗教學用具 1: Female perineal irrigation teaching tool
11:固定部 11: Fixed part
111:第一面 111: Side 1
112:第二面 112:Second side
12:教具本體 12: Teaching aid body
13:模擬導尿管 13: Simulated urinary catheter
Claims (7)
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| TW112118105A TWI832763B (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Female perineum wash teaching tool |
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| TW112118105A TWI832763B (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Female perineum wash teaching tool |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110738888A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-31 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent training method and system for catheterization |
| TWM619883U (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-11-21 | 國立臺灣大學醫學院附設醫院 | Voice teaching mold for male and female catheterization and perineum washing |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110738888A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-31 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent training method and system for catheterization |
| TWM619883U (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-11-21 | 國立臺灣大學醫學院附設醫院 | Voice teaching mold for male and female catheterization and perineum washing |
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