TWM616234U - Residential fire alarm device and alarm system using the residential fire alarm device - Google Patents
Residential fire alarm device and alarm system using the residential fire alarm device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一種住宅用火災警報器及使用該住宅用火災警報器之警報系統,該警報系統具有一雲端授信中心,該住宅用火災警報器包括一警報器本體,警報器本體建置有一感測單元、一無線通信單元、一警示單元、一控制單元及一二維碼,藉以使接收到感測單元發出之訊息後,該控制單元可控制該無線通信單元將訊息向外傳遞至該雲端授信中心,並使該警示單元發出警示訊號,而該住宅內之用戶可掃描該二維碼,連線進入該雲端授信中心之一預設之網址內填寫用戶地址、警報器本體安裝位置等用戶訊息。 A residential fire alarm and an alarm system using the residential fire alarm. The alarm system has a cloud credit center. The residential fire alarm includes an alarm body. The alarm body is built with a sensing unit and a The wireless communication unit, a warning unit, a control unit and a two-dimensional code, so that after receiving the message sent by the sensing unit, the control unit can control the wireless communication unit to transmit the message to the cloud credit center, and Make the warning unit send out a warning signal, and the user in the house can scan the QR code, connect to a preset web address of the cloud credit center, and fill in user information such as the user address, the installation location of the alarm body, and so on.
Description
本創作係有關一種結構簡單、成本低、可重複使用並可有效給予救援者正確火災發生位置之住宅用火災警報器及使用該住宅用火災警報器之警報系統,特別適用運用在如煙霧、溫度等感測警報器之使用。 This creation is related to a residential fire alarm with simple structure, low cost, reusable, and effective to give rescuers the correct location of the fire, and an alarm system using the residential fire alarm. It is especially suitable for applications such as smoke and temperature. Wait for the use of sensing alarms.
台灣於民國99年12月30日始通過住宅用火災警報器設置辦法,然而,在該法通過前,依據內政部不動產資訊平台統計,全台屋齡50年以上的老屋,高達69.5萬戶,屋齡超過30年的更多達410萬戶,這些建物都未設置警報器,面對火災風險,住宅用火災警報器是消防署提出的解決之道。 Taiwan adopted measures for the installation of residential fire alarms on December 30, 1999. However, before the passage of the law, according to statistics from the Real Estate Information Platform of the Ministry of the Interior, the number of old houses over 50 years old in Taiwan was as high as 695,000. There are more than 4.1 million households with houses over 30 years old. These buildings are not equipped with alarms. In the face of fire risks, residential fire alarms are the solution proposed by the Fire Department.
住宅用火災警報器是使用於未設火警自動警報設備之住宅,又稱獨立式火警探測器,內裝電池,不需配線,由住戶DIY獨立安裝於天花板上或牆壁上,當住宅用火災警報器偵測到煙霧或熱氣時,就會發出極大的警報聲響,讓民眾即早應變逃生。市面及網路上販售住宅用火災警報器可分為偵煙式或定溫式2種。但現行住宅用火災警報器在使用時,仍有一些無法克服的問題: Residential fire alarms are used in homes without automatic fire alarm equipment. They are also called free-standing fire detectors. They are equipped with batteries and do not need wiring. They can be installed on the ceiling or wall independently by DIY and used as residential fire alarms. When the detector detects smoke or heat, it will emit a huge alarm sound, allowing people to respond to escape as soon as possible. Residential fire alarms sold on the market and on the Internet can be classified into two types: smoke detection type or constant temperature type. However, there are still some insurmountable problems when the current residential fire alarm is in use:
1.由於住宅用火災警報器是獨立式探測器,並未連結受信總機,故而其對火災的警示僅止於單點,無法透過區域聯防產生多層防護的架構,對於 集合式住宅,雖單一住戶發生火警,但同一棟住戶仍將同時面對風險。 1. Since the residential fire alarm is a stand-alone detector and is not connected to the switchboard, its fire warning is only limited to a single point, and it cannot produce a multi-layered protection structure through regional joint defense. In a collective housing, although a single household has a fire, the same household will still face risks at the same time.
2.由於住宅用火災警報器是由用戶自行DIY安裝,現有警報器定址技術,是在ID加平面圖的輔助下,來確定警報器位置,DIY安裝過程無法提供平面圖,故無法透過該技術來定址DIY安裝的住宅用火災警報器。 2. Since residential fire alarms are DIY installed by the user, the existing alarm addressing technology is based on ID plus a floor plan to determine the position of the alarm. The DIY installation process cannot provide a floor plan, so it cannot be addressed by this technology. DIY installed residential fire alarm.
3.由於位於室內,故GPS技術也無法定址住宅用火災警報器。 3. Because it is located indoors, GPS technology cannot locate residential fire alarms.
4.台灣南部多透天厝,許多用戶只將住宅用火災警報器裝於一樓客廳,但生活起居卻在二、三樓,夜間就寢後,未必能聽到住警器的警報聲。且若家中無人或僅有行動不便者時,無法提供外部支援。 4. There are many houses in southern Taiwan. Many users only install residential fire alarms in the living room on the first floor, but their daily lives are on the second and third floors. After going to bed at night, they may not be able to hear the alarm sound. And if there is no one at home or there are only people with limited mobility, external support cannot be provided.
5.當裝設住宅用火災警報器後,政府建議應該每月自行檢測功能是否正常,但多數民眾在裝設之後,往往不再理會,甚至不知道電池是否仍然有電。 5. After installing residential fire alarms, the government suggests that they should check whether they function normally every month, but most people often ignore them after installing them, or even don’t know whether the battery is still charged.
有鑑於此,為了提供一種有別於習用技術之結構,本創作人積多年的經驗及不斷的研發改進,遂有本創作之產生。 In view of this, in order to provide a structure that is different from the conventional technology, the author has accumulated many years of experience and continuous research and development and improvement, so this creation was born.
本創作之主要目的在提供一種結構簡單、成本低、可重複使用並可有效給予救援者正確火災發生位置之住宅用火災警報器及使用該住宅用火災警報器之警報系統。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a residential fire alarm that is simple in structure, low cost, reusable and can effectively give rescuers the correct fire location and an alarm system using the residential fire alarm.
為達上述之目的,本創作所設之一種住宅用火災警報器,包括一警報器本體,供安裝於住宅內之適當位置,其中該警報器本體建置有一感測單元、一無線通信單元、一警示單元、一控制單元及一二維碼,其中,該感測單元用以感測煙霧、溫度等可能會造成火災之訊息,該無線通信單元係與一雲端授信中心連接,該警示單元用以發出警示訊號,該控制 單元係與上述之感測單元、無線通信單元及警示單元連接,藉以使接收到感測單元發出之訊息後,控制該無線通信單元將訊息向外傳遞至該雲端授信中心,以尋求救援,並同時驅動該警示單元發出警示訊號,以即時警示住宅內之用戶,該二維碼係與上述雲端授信中心連接,該二維碼包含有該警報器本體獨立之ID,使得當住宅內之用戶掃描該二維碼後,可連線進入該雲端授信中心之一預設之網址內填寫用戶地址、警報器本體安裝位置等用戶訊息。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a residential fire alarm set in this creation includes an alarm body for installation in a proper position in the house, wherein the alarm body is built with a sensing unit, a wireless communication unit, A warning unit, a control unit, and a two-dimensional code. The sensing unit is used to sense smoke, temperature, and other information that may cause a fire. The wireless communication unit is connected to a cloud credit center. The warning unit is used To issue a warning signal, the control The unit is connected with the aforementioned sensing unit, wireless communication unit and warning unit, so that after receiving the message sent by the sensing unit, the wireless communication unit is controlled to transmit the message to the cloud credit center for rescue, and At the same time, the warning unit is driven to issue a warning signal to alert the users in the house in real time. The QR code is connected to the above-mentioned cloud credit center. The two-dimensional code contains the independent ID of the alarm body, so that the users in the house can scan After the two-dimensional code, you can connect to a preset web address of the cloud credit center to fill in user information such as the user address, the installation location of the alarm body, and so on.
為達上述之目的,本創作所設之一種警報系統,包括一雲端授信中心與一警報器本體,該警報器本體建置有一感測單元、一無線通信單元、一警示單元、一控制單元及一二維碼,其中,該感測單元用以感測煙霧、溫度等可能會造成火災之訊息,該無線通信單元係與該雲端授信中心連接,該警示單元用以發出警示訊號,該控制單元係與上述之感測單元、無線通信單元及警示單元連接,藉以使接收到感測單元發出之訊息後,控制該無線通信單元將訊息向外傳遞至該雲端授信中心,以尋求救援,並同時驅動該警示單元發出警示訊號,以即時警示住宅內之用戶,該二維碼係與上述雲端授信中心連接,該二維碼包含有該警報器本體獨立之ID,使得當住宅內之用戶掃描該二維碼後,可連線進入該雲端授信中心之一預設之網址內填寫用戶地址、警報器本體安裝位置等用戶訊息。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an alarm system set up in this creation includes a cloud credit center and an alarm body. The alarm body is built with a sensing unit, a wireless communication unit, a warning unit, a control unit, and A two-dimensional code, where the sensing unit is used to sense smoke, temperature, and other messages that may cause a fire, the wireless communication unit is connected to the cloud credit center, the warning unit is used to issue a warning signal, and the control unit It is connected with the above-mentioned sensing unit, wireless communication unit and warning unit, so that after receiving the message sent by the sensing unit, the wireless communication unit is controlled to transmit the message to the cloud credit center to seek rescue, and at the same time Drive the warning unit to issue a warning signal to instantly alert users in the house. The QR code is connected to the above-mentioned cloud credit center. The two-dimensional code contains the independent ID of the alarm body, so that when the user in the house scans the After the QR code, you can connect to one of the preset web addresses of the cloud credit center to fill in user information such as the user address and the installation location of the alarm body.
實施時,該二維碼係為QR碼。 When implemented, the two-dimensional code system is a QR code.
實施時,該警報器本體更建置有一電量管理單元及一與該電量管理單元連接之電池模組,該電量管理單元又與該控制單元連接,藉以使該電量管理單元偵測到該電池模組低於預設之電量時,該控制單元可 驅動該警示單元發出警示訊號。 In implementation, the alarm body is further built with a power management unit and a battery module connected to the power management unit, and the power management unit is connected to the control unit so that the power management unit detects the battery mode When the battery is lower than the preset power, the control unit can Drive the warning unit to issue a warning signal.
實施時,該電量管理單元偵測到該電池模組低於預設之電量時,該控制單元另可藉由該無線通信單元通知該雲端授信中心,使該雲端授信中心可即時通知用戶。 In implementation, when the power management unit detects that the battery module is lower than the preset power level, the control unit can also notify the cloud credit center through the wireless communication unit, so that the cloud credit center can immediately notify the user.
實施時,該控制單元係包含有一測試信息,用以定期藉由該無線通信單元傳送給該雲端授信中心,且該雲端授信中心接受後可回覆傳送一確認信息。 In implementation, the control unit includes a test message, which is periodically transmitted to the cloud credit center through the wireless communication unit, and the cloud credit center can reply and send a confirmation message after accepting it.
實施時,該雲端授信中心所預設之網址內係建置有一資料信息介面,使得當住宅內之用戶掃描該二維碼後連線進入該雲端授信中心之資料信息介面後,可填寫或修改該用戶地址、警報器本體安裝位置等用戶資訊。 When implemented, a data information interface is built into the preset URL of the cloud credit center, so that when users in the house scan the QR code and connect to the data information interface of the cloud credit center, they can fill in or modify User information such as the user's address and the installation location of the alarm body.
為進一步瞭解本創作,以下舉較佳之實施例,配合圖式、圖號,將本創作之具體構成內容及其所達成的功效詳細說明如下。 In order to further understand the creation, the following is a preferred embodiment, in conjunction with the drawings and figure numbers, the specific content of the creation and the effects achieved are described in detail as follows.
1:警報器本體 1: The alarm body
11:感測單元 11: Sensing unit
12:無線通信單元 12: Wireless communication unit
13:警示單元 13: Warning unit
14:控制單元 14: Control unit
15:二維碼 15: QR code
16:電量管理單元 16: Power management unit
17:電池模組 17: battery module
2:住宅 2: Residential
3:雲端授信中心 3: Cloud Credit Center
31:資料信息介面 31: Data Information Interface
圖1係為本創作實施例中警報器本體之外觀示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the alarm body in the creative embodiment.
圖2係為本創作實施例中警報系統之使用示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the use of the alarm system in this creative embodiment.
圖3係為本創作實施例中警報系統之架構示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the alarm system in the creative embodiment.
圖4係為本創作實施例中透過掃描二維碼後進入雲端授信中心時之示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the creation embodiment when entering the cloud credit center after scanning the QR code.
請參閱圖1-4,其為本創作住宅用火災警報器及使用該住宅用火災警報器之警報系統之一實施例,如圖1所示,住宅用火災警報器包括
一警報器本體1,供安裝於住宅2內之適當位置,而圖2即為該警報器本體1與一雲端授信中心3所構成之警報系統。
Please refer to Figure 1-4, which is an embodiment of the creation of a residential fire alarm and an alarm system using the residential fire alarm. As shown in Figure 1, the residential fire alarm includes
An
其中,如圖3所示,該警報器本體1建置係由一感測單元11、一無線通信單元12、一警示單元13、一控制單元14及一二維碼15所組成。
Among them, as shown in FIG. 3, the
該感測單元11用以感測煙霧、溫度等可能會造成火災之訊息。
The
該無線通信單元12係與該雲端授信中心12連接,該警示單元13用以發出警示訊號。
The
該控制單元14係與上述之感測單元11、無線通信單元12及警示單元13連接,藉以使接收到感測單元11發出之訊息後,控制該無線通信單元12將訊息向外傳遞至該雲端授信中心3,以尋求救援,並同時驅動該警示單元發出警示訊號,以即時警示住宅2內之用戶。
The
該二維碼15係與上述雲端授信中心3連接,該二維碼15(如QR碼)包含有該警報器本體1獨立之ID,且掃描該二維碼15後,可連線進入該雲端授信中心3所預設之網址內,供填寫或修改該用戶住宅2地址、警報器本體1安裝位置等用戶資訊息。
The two-
該雲端授信中心3所預設之網址內係建置有一資料信息介面31,使得當住宅2內之用戶掃描該二維碼15後連線進入該雲端授信中心3之資料信息介面31後,可填寫或修改該用戶住宅2地址、警報器本體1安裝位置等用戶資訊息。
A
因此,實施時,當使用者購買該住宅用火災警報器後,可先掃描該警報器本體1上的二維碼15,使得進入該雲端授信中心3之資料信息介
面31後,填寫該住宅2地址、警報器本體1安裝位置或者是聯絡電話、聯絡人等資訊,然再將該警報器本體1安裝於前述登記的位置處,安裝後,該警報器本體1之感測單元11即可開始作動,當偵測到信號如煙霧或是溫度異常時,該控制單元14可接收到感測單元11發出之訊息,控制該無線通信單元12將訊息向外傳遞至該雲端授信中心3,以尋求救援,並同時驅動該警示單元13發出警示訊號,以即時警示住宅2內之用戶。
Therefore, in implementation, after the user purchases the residential fire alarm, he can first scan the
當該雲端授信中心3接收到該住宅用火災警報器傳來的訊息後,監控人員或是保全人員即可透過該雲端授信中心3內建置的資料信息介面31,清楚得知該住宅用火災警報器實際所處的用戶資料以及安裝位置,以供即時通知該用戶或是消防單位進行察看或救援。
After the
此外,在實施上,該警報器本體1可以另外建置有一電量管理單元16及一與該電量管理單元16連接之電池模組17,其中該電量管理單元16又與該控制單元14連接,藉以使該電量管理單元16偵測到該電池模組17低於預設之電量時,該控制單元14可驅動該警示單元13發出警示訊號,該電量管理單元16偵測到該電池模組17低於預設之電量時,該控制單元14另可藉由該無線通信單元12通知該雲端授信中心3,使該雲端授信中心3可即時通知用戶,以適時地更換電池模組17。
In addition, in implementation, the
又,該控制單元14可包含有一測試信息,用以定期藉由該無線通信單元12傳送給該雲端授信中心3,且該雲端授信中心3接受後可回覆傳送一確認信息,藉以透過此模式來確認該警報器本體1是否正常運作。
In addition, the
因此,透過本創作之設計,具有以下之優點: Therefore, the design through this creation has the following advantages:
1.本創作透過在警報器本體上設有二維碼,並搭配雲端授信中心內建置的 資料信息介面,使得用戶端的使用者掃描該二維碼後可登入該資料信息介面後,進行如該用戶地址、警報器本體安裝位置等用戶資訊息之輸入,使得一旦在用戶端的警報器本體作動時,監控人員或是保全人員即可透過該資料信息介面,清楚得知該住宅用火災警報器實際所處的用戶資料以及安裝位置,以供即時通知該用戶或是消防單位進行察看或救援。 1. This creation is done by installing a QR code on the body of the alarm, and combining it with the built-in cloud credit center The data information interface allows the user on the client side to scan the QR code to log in to the data information interface and input user information such as the user address, the installation location of the alarm body, etc., so that once the alarm body is activated on the client side At this time, the monitoring personnel or security personnel can clearly know the actual user data and installation location of the residential fire alarm through the data information interface, so that the user or the fire department can be notified immediately for inspection or rescue.
2.透過本創作由於二維碼包含有該警報器本體獨立之ID,使得每個警報器本體在雲端授信中心內皆有獨立對應的資料信息介面,因此當用戶端日後要更換該警報器本體之裝設位置或是搬家,僅需至該資料信息介面修改資料,警報器本體都依舊可以重複使用。 2. Through this creation, the QR code contains the independent ID of the alarm body, so that each alarm body has an independent corresponding data information interface in the cloud credit center. Therefore, the alarm body should be replaced in the future. For the installation location or moving, you only need to go to the data information interface to modify the data, and the alarm body can still be reused.
3.本創作警報器本體可透過傳送測試信息,定期聯繫雲端授信中心,以設備檢查時間為週期,確保設備的完善性,同時也可偵測電量,以適時提醒用戶端更換電池。 3. The main body of this creative alarm can send test information, contact the cloud credit center regularly, and use the equipment inspection time as the cycle to ensure the completeness of the equipment. At the same time, it can also detect the power and remind the user to replace the battery in a timely manner.
以上所述乃是本創作之具體實施例及所運用之技術手段,根據本文的揭露或教導可衍生推導出許多的變更與修正,仍可視為本創作之構想所作之等效改變,其所產生之作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之實質精神,均應視為在本創作之技術範疇之內,合先陳明。 The above are the specific embodiments of this creation and the technical means used. According to the disclosure or teaching of this article, many changes and corrections can be derived, which can still be regarded as equivalent changes made to the concept of this creation. The function of the book does not exceed the essential spirit covered by the manual and the drawings, and it should be regarded as within the technical scope of this creation, and it should be stated first.
綜上所述,依上文所揭示之內容,本創作確可達到新型之預期目的,提供一種住宅用火災警報器及使用該住宅用火災警報器之警報系統,極具實用性與產業上利用之價值,爰依法提出新型專利申請。 In summary, according to the content disclosed above, this creation can indeed achieve the expected purpose of the new type. It provides a residential fire alarm and an alarm system using the residential fire alarm, which is extremely practical and industrially applicable. For the value of this, Yan filed a new patent application in accordance with the law.
1:警報器本體 1: The alarm body
15:二維碼 15: QR code
2:住宅 2: Residential
3:雲端授信中心 3: Cloud Credit Center
Claims (10)
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TW110201226U TWM616234U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Residential fire alarm device and alarm system using the residential fire alarm device |
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TW110201226U TWM616234U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Residential fire alarm device and alarm system using the residential fire alarm device |
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TWM616234U true TWM616234U (en) | 2021-09-01 |
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