CN103810806A - Dormitory security alarm device and dormitory security alarm system - Google Patents
Dormitory security alarm device and dormitory security alarm system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103810806A CN103810806A CN201410038515.0A CN201410038515A CN103810806A CN 103810806 A CN103810806 A CN 103810806A CN 201410038515 A CN201410038515 A CN 201410038515A CN 103810806 A CN103810806 A CN 103810806A
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Abstract
The invention provides a dormitory security alarm device and a dormitory security alarm system, belonging to the field of security alarm. The dormitory security alarm device comprises an infrared sensor, a human detection module and a core control module, wherein the infrared sensor is used for detecting the information of staff number in a current dormitory, the human detection module is used for judging whether people move in the current dormitory, and the core control module is used for judging whether someone invades the current dormitory according to the detection results of the infrared sensor and the human detection module, and actively controlling an alarm module to alarm when some invades in the current dormitory. The dormitory security alarm system provided by the invention comprises the dormitory security alarm device and a remote monitoring terminal, wherein the dormitory security alarm device transmits the current alarming dormitory number, the staff number in the dormitory and alarm class information in real time to the remote monitoring terminal so as to intensively monitor and manage while alarming locally. The dormitory security alarm device and the dormitory security alarm system provided by the invention can realize fire prevention and prevention of thievery, and is low in security cost, convenient to install and beneficial for popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety-security area, relate in particular to a kind of dormitory protection alarm device and dormitory safety alarm system.
Background technology
Along with social development and the increased enrollment of colleges and universities, Campus Security hidden danger emerges in an endless stream, and Campus Security particularly dormitory safety problem is more and more subject to the attention of Ge great colleges and universities.For addressing this problem, a lot of colleges and universities adopt the scheme of employing Security Officer to make an inspection tour, but cost is quite high and poor effect.Some Universities takes to install the method for dormitory monitoring camera, although the method can be monitored dormitory safety preferably, has caused the query that numerous teachers and students are invaded self right of privacy.Therefore, need a kind of low cost, real-time and can protect the dormitory security alarm scheme of the hommization of dormitory personnel privacy.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of dormitory protection alarm device and dormitory safety alarm system, be subject to for solving expensive, the low effect of existing dormitory security protection scheme and living person's right of privacy the problem of invading.
The invention provides a kind of dormitory protection alarm device, it is characterized in that, comprise human detection module, kernel control module, alarm module, and be arranged at the infrared sensor on dormitory doorway; Described kernel control module is connected with infrared sensor, human detection module and alarm module respectively; Described infrared sensor sends to described kernel control module for detection of the personnel amount of the current dormitory of turnover and by the personnel amount information of the current dormitory of turnover; Described human detection module is installed in dormitory, for detection of whether there being personnel activity in current dormitory, and testing result is sent to described kernel control module; Described kernel control module the personnel amount information of the current dormitory of turnover providing according to described infrared sensor is provided and calculates the personnel amount in current dormitory, if the personnel amount in the current dormitory calculating is 0 and the testing result of described human detection module is to have personnel activity in current dormitory, described kernel control module sends the first alerting signal to described alarm module; Described alarm module sends according to described the first alerting signal the warning that current dormitory has people to invade.
Preferably, described dormitory protection alarm device also comprises that valuables monitor module, for the each valuables in the current dormitory of Real-Time Monitoring, and valuables in current dormitory and current dormitory between distance send valuables induced signal to described kernel control module in real time while being less than or equal to preset distance; The valuables induced signal that described kernel control module provides in described valuables supervision module sends the second alerting signal to described alarm module while interruption; Described alarm module sends according to described the second alerting signal the warning that current dormitory valuables are taken away.
Preferably, described valuables monitor that module is made up of wireless launcher and radio receiver; On each valuables in dormitory, be provided with a described wireless launcher, described radio receiver is connected with described kernel control module, radio receiver is for responding to the signal of wireless launcher on each valuables transmitting, and sets it as valuables induced signal and send to kernel control module.
Preferably, described dormitory protection alarm device also comprises Smoke Detection module, for the smokescope in the current dormitory of Real-Time Monitoring, and sends the smog notification signal that exceeds standard to described kernel control module in the time that smokescope exceeds standard; The smog that described kernel control module is sent according to described Smoke Detection module exceeds standard notification signal to described alarm module transmission the 3rd alerting signal; Described alarm module sends according to described the 3rd alerting signal the warning that current dormitory smog exceeds standard.
Preferably, described alarm module comprises the voice cue module and the LED circuit that are connected with kernel control module respectively; Described kernel control module is by sending different alarm to drive described voice cue module to send different audio alerts to described voice cue module; Described kernel control module also for the LED lamp of controlling described LED circuit according to the difference of type of alarm according to different frequency scintillations.
Preferably, described alarm module also comprises Keyboard management module and display module; Described kernel control module is also for sending personnel amount information and the warning message in current dormitory to described display module; Described display module is for showing personnel amount information and the warning information in the current dormitory of receiving, and fit key disk management module provides password input function to report to the police to remove to user.
Preferably, in a kind of dormitory protection alarm device described in above-mentioned any one, described human detection module comprises pyroelectric human body infrared sensor, Fresnel Lenses, optical filter and infrared sensor signal processor; Described Fresnel Lenses covers on pyroelectric human body infrared sensor; Described optical filter is arranged on pyroelectric human body infrared sensor surface, as the detection window of sensor; Described infrared sensor signal processor is connected with described kernel control module with pyroelectric human body infrared sensor respectively, the simulating signal that described infrared sensor signal processor place goes out pyroelectric human body infrared sensor sensing is converted into digital signal, and sets it as testing result and send to kernel control module.
The present invention also provides a kind of dormitory safety alarm system, and this system comprises remote monitoring terminal and above-mentioned any dormitory protection alarm device; Described dormitory protection alarm device also comprises the first communication module being connected with described kernel control module, described kernel control module is also in sending alerting signal to described alarm module, sends personnel amount and warning classification information in dormitory number, the current dormitory of current warning by described first communication module to described remote monitoring terminal; Described remote monitoring terminal is for offering managerial personnel by personnel amount and warning classification information in the dormitory of the current warning of receiving number, current dormitory.
Preferably, described remote monitoring terminal comprises second communication module, monitoring equipment, acousto-optic hint module, input equipment and display device; Described second communication module is for receiving the information that described first communication module sends and being transmitted to described monitoring equipment; Personnel amount and warning classification information in the dormitory of the current warning that described monitoring equipment is sent according to described second communication module number, current dormitory, notify personnel amount and warning classification in dormitory number, the current dormitory of the current warning of managerial personnel in the mode of voice and/or light prompt by described acousto-optic hint module; Described monitoring equipment is also for showing personnel amount and the warning classification in dormitory number, the current dormitory of current warning by described display device, described display device is also for coordinating input media to provide password input function to report to the police to remove to managerial personnel.
Preferably, described monitoring equipment is the instruction of specifying the current safeguard information of dormitory of obtaining for managerial personnel are inputted by described input equipment also, sends to the first communication module in the dormitory protection alarm device of specifying dormitory by described second communication module; This instruction is transmitted to the kernel control module in current dormitory protection alarm device by the first communication module of receiving the instruction of obtaining the current safeguard information of dormitory; Kernel control module is crossed first communication module according to the instruction of obtaining the current safeguard information of dormitory of receiving by the personnel amount information exchange in current dormitory and is sent to second communication module.
Preferably, described remote monitoring terminal also comprises the memory module being connected with described monitoring equipment, for storing personnel amount and the warning classification information in dormitory number, the current dormitory of the current warning that described monitoring equipment receives in real time.
Preferably, in the time that the dormitory protection alarm device in described dormitory safety alarm system comprises valuables supervision module, described kernel control module, according to the instruction of the cancellation valuables monitoring of user's input, is cancelled the monitoring of the valuables that this instruction is specified and notifies described remote monitoring terminal; Described kernel control module also for after the monitoring of valuables of cancelling specifying, valuables corresponding to valuables of receiving first this appointment recover the monitoring to these valuables while monitoring the valuables induced signal that module sends, and inform described remote control terminal.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, dormitory protection alarm device provided by the invention and system by arranging human detection module and on dormitory doorway, infrared induction module being set in dormitory, by comparing the two human body quantity sensing, whether draw in dormitory has stranger to invade also automatic alarm in real time, security protection is effective, and solve and in prior art, employed Security Officer to make an inspection tour the high problem of security protection cost that dormitory causes, this scheme is that the personnel that infrared detection device carries out in dormitory survey due to what adopt simultaneously, avoid installing in prior art the person's privacy of living that monitoring camera brings and be subject to the problem of invading.
2, monitor module by additional Smoke Detection module, valuables, can realize the further antitheft of dormitory fire prevention and valuables.
3, dormitory protection alarm device provided by the invention can be realized LED flicker and voice alarm function, and can utilize keyboard input password to sound all clear, intelligent degree is high, and safety alarm system medium-long range monitor terminal provided by the invention and dormitory protection alarm device utilize wireless telecommunications to transmit monitor data, can realize the network control of strange land monitoring and multiple dormitories.
4, the warning message that remote monitoring terminal can real-time storage dormitory also can active obtaining and store the current security protection condition information of arbitrary dormitory, facilitates current or later stage to check.
In sum, dormitory protection alarm device provided by the invention and system have not only solved the problem that prior art exists, and can prevent fires, antitheft, also there is real-time and wireless communication function, cheap, simple installation, benefits popularization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of a kind of dormitory protection alarm device that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The second dormitory protection alarm device structural representation that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The valuables that are master by PT2262 coding and decoding chip that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention monitor the wireless base station apparatus circuit diagram of module;
The valuables that are master by PT2272 coding and decoding chip that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention monitor the radio receiver circuit diagram of module;
The third dormitory protection alarm device structural representation that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The preferred circuit figure of the smoke monitoring module in the dormitory protection alarm device that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The preferred circuit figure of the voice cue module in the alarm module that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The preferred circuit figure of the Keyboard management module in the alarm module that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The preferred circuit figure of the human detection module that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind of preferred structure schematic diagram of the human detection module that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of dormitory safety alarm system structural representation that Figure 11 also provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is a kind of preferred structure schematic diagram of Figure 11 medium-long range monitor terminal 11;
Figure 13 is the second preferred structure schematic diagram of Figure 11 medium-long range monitor terminal 11;
Figure 14 is the third preferred structure schematic diagram of Figure 11 medium-long range monitor terminal 11;
Description of reference numerals:
1, human detection module, 2, kernel control module, 3, alarm module, 4, infrared sensor, 5, valuables monitor module, 6, Smoke Detection module, 7, pyroelectric human body infrared sensor,
8, Fresnel Lenses, 9, optical filter, 10, infrared sensor signal processor, 11, remote monitoring terminal, 12, dormitory protection alarm device, 13, first communication module, 14, second communication module, 15, monitoring equipment, 16, acousto-optic hint module, 17, input equipment, 18, display device, 19, memory module.
Embodiment
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
The structural representation that is illustrated in figure 1 a kind of dormitory protection alarm device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, this device comprises: human detection module 1, kernel control module 2, alarm module 3, and be arranged at the infrared sensor 4 on dormitory doorway.Wherein, kernel control module 2 is connected with infrared sensor 4, human detection module 1 and alarm module 3 respectively.Infrared sensor 4 sends to kernel control module 2 for detection of the personnel amount of the current dormitory of turnover and by the personnel amount information of the current dormitory of turnover.Human detection module 1 is installed in dormitory, for detection of whether there being personnel activity in current dormitory, and testing result is sent to kernel control module 2.The personnel amount information of the current dormitory of turnover that kernel control module 2 provides according to infrared sensor 4 is calculated the personnel amount in current dormitory, if the personnel amount in the current dormitory calculating is 0 and the testing result of human detection module 1 is to have personnel activity in current dormitory, illustrate that these personnel enter dormitory by improper channel, as window etc., now kernel control module 2 will send the first alerting signal to alarm module 3, and explanation is theft alarm.Last alarm module 3 sends according to the first alerting signal the warning that current dormitory has people to invade.
Figure 2 shows that the second dormitory protection alarm device structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, than Fig. 1, this device also comprises that the valuables that are connected with kernel control module 2 monitor module 5, valuables monitor the each valuables in module 5 Real-Time Monitoring current dormitory, and valuables in current dormitory and current dormitory between distance send valuables induced signal to kernel control module 2 in real time while being less than or equal to preset distance.The valuables induced signal that kernel control module 2 provides in valuables supervision module 5 sends the second alerting signal to alarm module 3 while interruption; Alarm module 3 sends according to the second alerting signal the warning that current dormitory valuables are taken away.
Preferably, valuables monitor that module 5 is made up of wireless launcher and radio receiver, for detection of the situation of valuables discrepancy dormitory.On each valuables in dormitory, be provided with a wireless launcher, radio receiver is connected with kernel control module 2, radio receiver is for responding to the signal of wireless launcher on each valuables transmitting, and sets it as valuables induced signal and send to kernel control module 2.The address of wireless sending and receiving injection device is all identical, but the data difference that different valuables send is distinguished different valuables with this.According to actual conditions, the range of receiving of radio receiver is set as to predetermined value, for example within the scope of apart from radio receiver 3m, in valuables are placed on dormitory time, radio receiver can be received the corresponding signal of wireless launcher transmitting and send it to kernel control module 2; In the time that valuables are taken out dormitory and exceeded preset distance, radio receiver cannot be received signal, and the valuables induced signal that now kernel control module 2 is received interrupts, and kernel control module 2 is controlled immediately alarm module 3 and reported to the police.
Preferably, valuables monitor that the wireless transmission/reception device in module is to be master control by PT2262/2272 coding and decoding chip communication module forms.
The valuables that are master by PT2262 coding and decoding chip that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention monitor the wireless base station apparatus circuit diagram of module.As shown in Figure 3, because wireless launcher need to be arranged on valuables, for reducing circuit volume, reduce power consumption, native system selects 1.5V button cell as transmitting terminal power supply.In the time of multivibrator output high level, PT2262 obtains electric work, the modulated serial data signal of its OUT end output.
The valuables that are master by PT2272 coding and decoding chip that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention monitor the radio receiver circuit diagram of module.As shown in Figure 4, radio receiver is made up of receiving circuit and decoding circuit, wherein receiving circuit comprise again that height is put, superregeneration formula detecting circuit and amplifying circuit composition.
Preferably, be illustrated in figure 5 the third dormitory protection alarm device structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides, than Fig. 2, this device also comprises the Smoke Detection module 6 being connected with kernel control module 2, for the smokescope in the current dormitory of Real-Time Monitoring, and in the time that exceeding standard, smokescope sends the smog notification signal that exceeds standard to kernel control module 2.The smog that kernel control module 2 is also sent according to the Smoke Detection module notification signal that exceeds standard sends the 3rd alerting signal to alarm module 3, and alarm module 3 sends according to the 3rd alerting signal the warning that current dormitory smog exceeds standard subsequently.
Preferably, Smoke Detection module 6 comprises MQ-2 smoke transducer, voltage comparator and peripheral circuit diagram, specifically as shown in Figure 6, wherein MQ-2 smoke transducer can produce corresponding analog electrical signal according to smokescope and composition, and this signal is sent to LM339 voltage comparator.LM339 voltage comparator compares electric signal corresponding to smokescope and is less than threshold voltage
u t time, to kernel control module 2 output low levels, if electric signal corresponding to smokescope is greater than threshold voltage
u t time, export high level to kernel control module 2.Kernel control module 2 is analyzed this level signal and controls alarm module 3 and carry out sound and light alarm.Obtain the threshold voltage in circuit shown in Fig. 6 by repeatedly testing
u t =1.5
v, utilize electric resistance partial pressure, in the time of R2=10K Ω in Fig. 2, the resistance of trying to achieve variable resistor R in Fig. 6 is 23K Ω left and right, so adopt the potentiometer of 50K Ω to replace this variable resistor R and potentiometer resistance is adjusted to 23K Ω.
Preferably, the alarm module 3 in above-mentioned dormitory protection alarm device comprises the voice cue module and the LED circuit that are connected with kernel control module respectively.Wherein, kernel control module 2 is by sending different alarm to drive described voice cue module to send different audio alerts to voice cue module; Kernel control module 2 also control LED lamp in LED circuit according to the difference of type of alarm according to different frequency scintillations.
The preferred circuit figure of the voice cue module in the alarm module 3 that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 7, realize more advanced, more humane function in order to make this dormitory protection alarm device, voice cue module adopts ZY1730 speech chip to carry out voice prompting, make various warnings cheer and bright, not only this dormitory member can take corresponding measure in time, also can make passerby understand and take measures.Utilize kernel control module 2 to realize and control sounding to its four interface input codings.
Preferably, except voice cue module and LED circuit, alarm module 3 also comprises Keyboard management module and display module; Kernel control module 2 is also for sending personnel amount information and the warning message in current dormitory to display module; Display module is for showing personnel amount information and the warning information in the current dormitory of receiving, and fit key disk management module provides password input function to report to the police to remove to user.
The preferred circuit figure of the Keyboard management module in the alarm module 3 that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 8, adopt the key circuit of ZLG7290 serial input output programmable keyboard/display chip composition, ZLG7290 can manage nearly 64 buttons, automatically eliminate shake, decoding scheme is contained in its inside, program simplification, and adopt I2C bus mode, only need two signal wires with kernel control module 2 interfaces.
The preferred circuit figure of the human detection module that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 9, the circuit of this human detection module is made up of BISS0001 infrared sensor signal processor, pyroelectric infrared sensor (i.e. PIR in figure) and a small amount of peripheral component.Wherein, pyroelectric infrared sensor is used for responding in its sensing range, whether have people, while having personnel activity in current sensing range, pyroelectric infrared sensor can induce simulating signal, then the simulating signal that infrared sensor signal processor induces pyroelectric human body infrared sensor 7 is converted into digital signal, and sets it as testing result and send to kernel control module 2.
Generally, because the receiving sensitivity of pyroelectricity testing circuit self is lower, detect only 2m left and right of distance, preferably, as shown in figure 10, for improving detection sensitivity and the frequency response speed of human detection module, a Fresnel Lenses 8 (with sensor 1cm apart) has been installed on the pyroelectric human body infrared sensor 7 that the embodiment of the present invention is connected with infrared sensing signal processing circuit 10 in human detection module, the investigative range of pyroelectric human body infrared sensor 7 can be increased to like this to 5m left and right, respond to tapering simultaneously and can reach 100 left and right.For strengthening the anti-interference of human detection module 1, make it the most responsive to human body sensing, at optical filter 9 of arranged outside of Fresnel Lenses 8, using the detection window as sensor in addition.Due at occurring in nature, all temperature all can be sent infrared radiation higher than the object of degree zero degree absolutely, and the temperature more wavelength of high infrared radiation is just shorter.The strongest wavelength of radiation meets Wien's law:
In above formula (1),
t=300
kfor the thermodynamic temperature of human body,
λ max =9.64
μ mfor the infrared wavelength of human body radiation.Visible, the strongest wavelength of human body radiation is just in time in the center of the response wave length 7.5 ~ 14mm of optical filter 9, thereby 7 of pyroelectric human body infrared sensors are responded to human body.In Figure 10, infrared sensing signal processing circuit 10 comprises foregoing infrared sensor signal processor and peripheral components composition, for example other circuit except PIR in Fig. 9.
The dormitory protection alarm device that is installed on dormitory end providing corresponding to the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of dormitory safety alarm system, as shown in figure 11, this system comprises remote monitoring terminal 11 and described any dormitory protection alarm device 12 above, wherein, dormitory protection alarm device 12 also comprises the first communication module 13 being connected with kernel control module 2, kernel control module 2 is also in sending alerting signal to alarm module 3, send the dormitory number of current warning to remote monitoring terminal 11 by first communication module 13, personnel amount in current dormitory and warning classification information, remote monitoring terminal 11 is for offering managerial personnel by personnel amount and warning classification information in the dormitory of the current warning of receiving number, current dormitory.
Figure 12 shows that a kind of preferred implementation of Figure 11 medium-long range monitor terminal 11, as shown in figure 12, remote monitoring terminal 11 comprises second communication module 14, monitoring equipment 15 and acousto-optic reminding module 16.Wherein, second communication module 14 is for the information that receives first communication module 13 and send and be transmitted to monitoring equipment 15; Personnel amount and warning classification information in the dormitory of the current warning that monitoring equipment 15 is sent according to second communication module 14 number, current dormitory, notify personnel amount and warning classification in dormitory number, the current dormitory of the current warning of managerial personnel in the mode of voice and/or light prompt by acousto-optic hint module 16.
Preferably, first communication module 13 and second communication module 14 are the bidirectional wireless communication module take RF24L01 as master control.
Preferably, as shown in figure 13, remote monitoring terminal 11 also comprises the input equipment 17 and the display device 18 that are connected with monitoring equipment 15, monitoring equipment 15 is also for showing personnel amount and the warning classification in dormitory number, the current dormitory of current warning by display device 18, display device 18 is also for coordinating input media 16 to provide password input function to report to the police to remove to managerial personnel.
Preferably, the also first communication module 13 of specifying the instruction of the current safeguard information of dormitory to send to the dormitory protection alarm device 12 of specifying dormitory by second communication module 14 that obtains for managerial personnel are inputted by input equipment of monitoring equipment 15; This instruction is transmitted to the kernel control module 2 in current dormitory protection alarm device 12 by the first communication module 13 of receiving the instruction of obtaining the current safeguard information of dormitory; Kernel control module 2 is crossed first communication module 13 according to the instruction of obtaining the current safeguard information of dormitory of receiving by the personnel amount information exchange in current dormitory and is sent to second communication module 14.
Preferably, for realizing the network control of strange land monitoring and multiple dormitories, as shown in figure 14, remote monitoring terminal 11 also comprises the memory module 19 being connected with monitoring equipment 15, for storing personnel amount and the warning classification information in dormitory number, the current dormitory of the current warning that monitoring equipment 15 receives in real time.Be the security protection situation that memory module can record dormitory in nearly a period of time as required, check for managerial personnel are follow-up.Preferably, the optional storage facilities that is core in order to 24C256 chip of memory module 19.
Preferably, in the time that the dormitory protection alarm device 12 in dormitory safety alarm system comprises valuables supervision module 5, kernel control module 2 in arbitrary dormitory protection alarm device 12 can, according to the instruction of the cancellation valuables monitoring of user's input, be cancelled the monitoring of the valuables that this instruction is specified and notify remote monitoring terminal 11; Kernel control module 2 also for after the monitoring of valuables of cancelling specifying, valuables corresponding to valuables of receiving first this appointment recover the monitoring to these valuables while monitoring the valuables induced signal that module 5 sends, and inform remote control terminal.Can realize: in the time that dormitory internal staff will take out dormitory by valuables, can register to inform that kernel control module 2 cancels the monitoring to these valuables by dormitory end, and inform remote monitoring terminal.Cancel after monitoring, when the valuables of this appointment are taken away dormitory, although valuables monitor the radio receiver in module 5 and no longer receive the signal that the wireless launcher on these valuables is sent, but now kernel control module 2 does not send the second alerting signal to alarm module 3, can not produce false alarm; In the time that these valuables are brought back dormitory, the radio receiver that these valuables are corresponding can be received the wireless signal of wireless launcher, now kernel control module continues to receive the valuables induced signal that radio receiver is sent, can judge that immediately these valuables have been put back to dormitory, kernel control module 2 automatically recovers the monitoring to these valuables and informs remote monitoring terminal.
Preferably, in the dormitory safety alarm system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, kernel control module 2 and monitoring equipment 15 are take LM3S1138 single-chip microcomputer as core.
The dormitory security alarm scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides has following beneficial effect:
1, dormitory protection alarm device provided by the invention and system by arranging human detection module and on dormitory doorway, infrared induction module being set in dormitory, by comparing the two human body quantity sensing, whether draw in dormitory has stranger to invade also automatic alarm in real time, security protection is effective, and solve and in prior art, employed Security Officer to make an inspection tour the high problem of security protection cost that dormitory causes, this scheme is that the personnel that infrared detection device carries out in dormitory survey due to what adopt simultaneously, avoid installing in prior art the person's privacy of living that monitoring camera brings and be subject to the problem of invading.
2, monitor module by additional Smoke Detection module, valuables, can realize the further antitheft of dormitory fire prevention and valuables.
3, dormitory protection alarm device provided by the invention can be realized LED flicker and voice alarm function, and can utilize keyboard input password to sound all clear, intelligent degree is high, and safety alarm system medium-long range monitor terminal provided by the invention and dormitory protection alarm device utilize wireless telecommunications to transmit monitor data, can realize the network control of strange land monitoring and multiple dormitories.
4, the warning message that remote monitoring terminal can real-time storage dormitory also can active obtaining and store the current security protection condition information of arbitrary dormitory, facilitates current or later stage to check.
In sum, dormitory protection alarm device provided by the invention and system have not only solved the problem that prior art exists, and can prevent fires, antitheft, also there is real-time and wireless communication function, cheap, simple installation, benefits popularization.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of principle of the present invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a dormitory protection alarm device, is characterized in that, comprises human detection module, kernel control module, alarm module, and is arranged at the infrared sensor on dormitory doorway; Described kernel control module is connected with infrared sensor, human detection module and alarm module respectively;
Described infrared sensor sends to described kernel control module for detection of the personnel amount of the current dormitory of turnover and by the personnel amount information of the current dormitory of turnover;
Described human detection module is installed in dormitory, for detection of whether there being personnel activity in current dormitory, and testing result is sent to described kernel control module;
Described kernel control module the personnel amount information of the current dormitory of turnover providing according to described infrared sensor is provided and calculates the personnel amount in current dormitory, if the personnel amount in the current dormitory calculating is 0 and the testing result of described human detection module is to have personnel activity in current dormitory, described kernel control module sends the first alerting signal to described alarm module;
Described alarm module sends according to described the first alerting signal the warning that current dormitory has people to invade.
2. a kind of dormitory protection alarm device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises that valuables monitor module, for the each valuables in the current dormitory of Real-Time Monitoring, and valuables in current dormitory and current dormitory between distance send valuables induced signal to described kernel control module in real time while being less than or equal to preset distance;
The valuables induced signal that described kernel control module provides in described valuables supervision module sends the second alerting signal to described alarm module while interruption;
Described alarm module sends according to described the second alerting signal the warning that current dormitory valuables are taken away.
3. a kind of dormitory protection alarm device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described valuables monitor that module is made up of wireless launcher and radio receiver; On each valuables in dormitory, be provided with a described wireless launcher, described radio receiver is connected with described kernel control module, radio receiver is for responding to the signal of wireless launcher on each valuables transmitting, and sets it as valuables induced signal and send to kernel control module.
4. a kind of dormitory protection alarm device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises Smoke Detection module, for the smokescope in the current dormitory of Real-Time Monitoring, and sends the smog notification signal that exceeds standard to described kernel control module in the time that smokescope exceeds standard;
The smog that described kernel control module is sent according to described Smoke Detection module exceeds standard notification signal to described alarm module transmission the 3rd alerting signal;
Described alarm module sends according to described the 3rd alerting signal the warning that current dormitory smog exceeds standard.
5. a kind of dormitory protection alarm device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described alarm module comprises the voice cue module and the LED circuit that are connected with kernel control module respectively; Described kernel control module is by sending different alarm to drive described voice cue module to send different audio alerts to described voice cue module; Described kernel control module also for the LED lamp of controlling described LED circuit according to the difference of type of alarm according to different frequency scintillations.
6. a kind of dormitory protection alarm device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described alarm module also comprises Keyboard management module and display module; Described kernel control module is also for sending personnel amount information and the warning message in current dormitory to described display module; Described display module is for showing personnel amount information and the warning information in the current dormitory of receiving, and fit key disk management module provides password input function to report to the police to remove to user.
7. a kind of dormitory protection alarm device as described in claim 1 to 6 any one, is characterized in that, described human detection module comprises pyroelectric human body infrared sensor, Fresnel Lenses, optical filter and infrared sensor signal processor; Described Fresnel Lenses covers on pyroelectric human body infrared sensor; Described optical filter is arranged on pyroelectric human body infrared sensor surface, as the detection window of sensor; Described infrared sensor signal processor is connected with described kernel control module with pyroelectric human body infrared sensor respectively, the simulating signal that described infrared sensor signal processor place goes out pyroelectric human body infrared sensor sensing is converted into digital signal, and sets it as testing result and send to kernel control module.
8. a dormitory safety alarm system, is characterized in that, this system comprises the dormitory protection alarm device described in remote monitoring terminal and claim 1 to 9 any one;
Described dormitory protection alarm device also comprises the first communication module being connected with described kernel control module, described kernel control module is also in sending alerting signal to described alarm module, sends personnel amount and warning classification information in dormitory number, the current dormitory of current warning by described first communication module to described remote monitoring terminal;
Described remote monitoring terminal is for offering managerial personnel by personnel amount and warning classification information in the dormitory of the current warning of receiving number, current dormitory.
9. a kind of dormitory safety alarm system as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described remote monitoring terminal comprises second communication module, monitoring equipment, acousto-optic hint module, input equipment and display device;
Described second communication module is for receiving the information that described first communication module sends and being transmitted to described monitoring equipment;
Personnel amount and warning classification information in the dormitory of the current warning that described monitoring equipment is sent according to described second communication module number, current dormitory, notify personnel amount and warning classification in dormitory number, the current dormitory of the current warning of managerial personnel in the mode of voice and/or light prompt by described acousto-optic hint module; Described monitoring equipment is also for showing personnel amount and the warning classification in dormitory number, the current dormitory of current warning by described display device, described display device is also for coordinating input media to provide password input function to report to the police to remove to managerial personnel.
10. a kind of dormitory safety alarm system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described monitoring equipment is the instruction of specifying the current safeguard information of dormitory of obtaining for managerial personnel are inputted by described input equipment also, sends to the first communication module in the dormitory protection alarm device of specifying dormitory by described second communication module; This instruction is transmitted to the kernel control module in current dormitory protection alarm device by the first communication module of receiving the instruction of obtaining the current safeguard information of dormitory; Kernel control module is crossed first communication module according to the instruction of obtaining the current safeguard information of dormitory of receiving by the personnel amount information exchange in current dormitory and is sent to second communication module.
11. a kind of dormitory safety alarm systems as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described remote monitoring terminal also comprises the memory module being connected with described monitoring equipment, for storing personnel amount and the warning classification information in dormitory number, the current dormitory of the current warning that described monitoring equipment receives in real time.
12. a kind of dormitory safety alarm systems as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, in the time that the dormitory protection alarm device in described dormitory safety alarm system comprises valuables supervision module, described kernel control module, according to the instruction of the cancellation valuables monitoring of user's input, is cancelled the monitoring of the valuables that this instruction is specified and notifies described remote monitoring terminal; Described kernel control module also for after the monitoring of valuables of cancelling specifying, valuables corresponding to valuables of receiving first this appointment recover the monitoring to these valuables while monitoring the valuables induced signal that module sends, and inform described remote control terminal.
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