TWM615587U - Ball spline assembly and spline thereof - Google Patents
Ball spline assembly and spline thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM615587U TWM615587U TW110204245U TW110204245U TWM615587U TW M615587 U TWM615587 U TW M615587U TW 110204245 U TW110204245 U TW 110204245U TW 110204245 U TW110204245 U TW 110204245U TW M615587 U TWM615587 U TW M615587U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- ball
- oil
- lubricating
- passages
- self
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 76
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
Abstract
本創作公開一種滾珠花鍵組及其花鍵。花鍵包含一筒體、兩個端蓋、至少一個自潤組件、及多個滾珠。筒體包含凹設於其內表面的兩個內珠溝、及分別鄰近於兩個內珠溝的兩個滾珠通道。兩個端蓋分別安裝於金屬筒的兩個端面。每個端蓋形成有兩個轉向通道,其一端連接至兩個滾珠通道,而另一端連接至兩個內珠溝,以共同構成兩個循環通道。至少一個自潤組件安裝於一個端蓋並包含設置於相對應端蓋上的一外蓋、及位於外蓋與相對應端蓋之間的一儲油單元,儲油單元包含位置分別對應於兩個內珠溝的兩個潤滑部。多個滾珠分別可滾動地設置於兩個循環通道內。This creation discloses a ball spline group and its spline. The spline includes a cylinder, two end caps, at least one self-lubricating component, and a plurality of balls. The cylinder includes two inner bead grooves recessed on the inner surface and two ball passages respectively adjacent to the two inner bead grooves. Two end caps are respectively installed on the two end faces of the metal cylinder. Each end cover is formed with two turning passages, one end of which is connected to two ball passages, and the other end of which is connected to two inner bead grooves to jointly form two circulation passages. At least one self-lubricating component is installed on an end cover and includes an outer cover provided on the corresponding end cover, and an oil storage unit located between the outer cover and the corresponding end cover. The oil storage unit includes positions corresponding to the two Two lubrication parts of an inner bead groove. A plurality of balls are respectively rollably arranged in the two circulation channels.
Description
本創作涉及一種線性移動裝置,尤其涉及一種滾珠花鍵組及其花鍵。 This creation relates to a linear moving device, in particular to a ball spline group and its spline.
現有的花鍵是以金屬套筒與端蓋形成有供滾珠移動的路徑,並且現有花鍵內的潤滑油是散亂地分布於所述金屬套筒之內。進一步地說,現有花鍵的所述金屬套筒難以被加工,導致所述潤滑油僅能隨意地在所述金屬套筒內流動,進而衍生相應的缺陷(如:潤滑油洩漏或不足而影響滾珠的潤滑)。 In the existing spline, a metal sleeve and an end cover form a path for the ball to move, and the lubricating oil in the existing spline is scattered in the metal sleeve. Furthermore, the metal sleeve of the existing spline is difficult to be processed, which results in the lubricating oil only being able to flow in the metal sleeve at will, resulting in corresponding defects (such as: leakage or insufficient lubricating oil). Lubrication of the balls).
於是,本創作人認為上述缺陷可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合科學原理的運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺陷的本創作。 Therefore, the author believes that the above-mentioned shortcomings can be improved, and with great concentration of research and the application of scientific principles, finally proposed a reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned shortcomings of this creation.
本創作實施例在於提供一種滾珠花鍵組及其花鍵,能有效地改善現有花鍵所可能產生的缺陷。 The inventive embodiment is to provide a ball spline group and its spline, which can effectively improve the defects that may occur in the existing spline.
本創作實施例公開一種滾珠花鍵組,其包括:一花鍵,包含:一筒體,包含有凹設於其內表面的兩個內珠溝、及分別鄰近於兩個所述內珠溝的兩個滾珠通道;兩個端蓋,分別安裝於所述筒體的兩端;其中,每個所述端蓋形成有兩個轉向通道,其一端連接至兩個所述滾珠通道,而另一端連接至兩個所述內珠溝,以共同構成間隔設置的兩個循環通道;及至少一個自 潤組件,安裝於一個所述端蓋,並且至少一個所述自潤組件包含有:一外蓋,設置於相對應的所述端蓋上;及一儲油單元,位於所述外蓋與相對應的所述端蓋之間,並且所述儲油單元包含有位置分別對應於兩個所述內珠溝的兩個潤滑部;及多個滾珠,分別可滾動地設置於兩個所述循環通道內;以及一軸桿,包含有形成於其外緣的兩個外珠溝;其中,所述軸桿穿設於所述筒體內,兩個所述外珠溝的位置分別面向兩個所述內珠溝,並且兩個所述外珠溝分別抵接於至少一個所述自潤組件的兩個所述潤滑部。 This creative embodiment discloses a ball spline set, which includes: a spline, including: a cylinder, including two inner bead grooves recessed on the inner surface thereof, and respectively adjacent to the two inner bead grooves Two ball passages; two end caps, respectively installed at both ends of the cylinder; wherein each of the end caps is formed with two turning passages, one end of which is connected to the two ball passages, and the other One end is connected to the two inner bead grooves to jointly form two circulation channels arranged at intervals; and at least one self The lubricating component is installed on one of the end caps, and at least one of the self-lubricating components includes: an outer cap disposed on the corresponding end cap; and an oil storage unit located on the outer cap and the corresponding Between the corresponding end caps, and the oil storage unit includes two lubricating parts respectively corresponding to the two inner bead grooves; Channel; and a shaft, including two outer bead grooves formed on the outer edge; wherein, the shaft passes through the cylinder, and the positions of the two outer bead grooves face the two The inner bead groove and the two outer bead grooves respectively abut against the two lubricating parts of at least one of the self-lubricating components.
本創作實施例也公開一種滾珠花鍵組的花鍵,其包括:一筒體,包含有凹設於其內表面的兩個內珠溝、及分別鄰近於兩個所述內珠溝的兩個滾珠通道;兩個端蓋,分別安裝於所述筒體的兩端;其中,每個所述端蓋形成有兩個轉向通道,其一端連接至兩個所述滾珠通道,而另一端連接至兩個所述內珠溝,以共同構成間隔設置的兩個循環通道;至少一個自潤組件,安裝於一個所述端蓋,並且至少一個所述自潤組件包含有:一外蓋,設置於相對應的所述端蓋上;及一儲油單元,位於所述外蓋與相對應的所述端蓋之間,並且所述儲油單元包含有位置分別對應於兩個所述內珠溝的兩個潤滑部;以及多個滾珠,分別可滾動地設置於兩個所述循環通道內。 The present invention embodiment also discloses a spline of a ball spline group, which includes: a cylinder, including two inner bead grooves recessed on the inner surface, and two inner bead grooves respectively adjacent to the two inner bead grooves. Two ball passages; two end caps are respectively installed at both ends of the cylinder; wherein each of the end caps is formed with two turning passages, one end of which is connected to the two ball passages, and the other end is connected To the two inner bead grooves to form two circulation channels arranged at intervals; at least one self-lubricating component is installed on one of the end caps, and at least one of the self-lubricating components includes: an outer cover provided with On the corresponding end cover; and an oil storage unit located between the outer cover and the corresponding end cover, and the oil storage unit includes positions corresponding to the two inner beads respectively The two lubricating parts of the groove and a plurality of balls are respectively rollably arranged in the two circulation channels.
綜上所述,本創作實施例所公開的滾珠花鍵組及其花鍵,能夠通過設置有至少一個所述自潤組件,以使所述軸桿的兩個所述外珠溝能夠被進一步地潤滑,進而令所述花鍵與所述軸桿能夠更為順暢地相對移動。 In summary, the ball spline group and its spline disclosed in the creative embodiment can be provided with at least one of the self-lubricating components, so that the two outer bead grooves of the shaft can be further Ground lubrication, so that the spline and the shaft can move relatively smoothly.
為能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與附圖僅用來說明本創作,而非對本創作的保護範圍作任何的限制。 In order to have a better understanding of the features and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings about this creation, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate this creation, not to make any claims about the scope of protection of this creation. limit.
100:滾珠花鍵組 100: Ball spline group
1:花鍵 1: Spline
11:筒體 11: Cylinder
111:金屬筒 111: metal cylinder
1111:內表面 1111: inner surface
1112:外表面 1112: outer surface
1113:端面 1113: end face
1114:內珠溝 1114: Inner Pearl Ditch
1115:滾珠通道 1115: Ball channel
1116:外油路 1116: Outer oil circuit
1117:貫穿油路 1117: Through the oil circuit
112:塑膠保持器 112: Plastic retainer
1121:內油路 1121: Inner oil circuit
12:端蓋 12: end cap
121:轉向通道 121: steering channel
122:延伸油路 122: Extend the oil circuit
123:蓋本體 123: Lid body
124:封蓋 124: cap
125:防塵肋條 125: Dust Rib
13:滾珠 13: Ball
14:自潤組件 14: Self-lubricating components
141:外蓋 141: Outer cover
142:儲油單元 142: oil storage unit
143:儲油片體 143: oil storage body
1431:儲油部 1431: Oil Storage Department
1432:潤滑部 1432: Lubrication Department
2:軸桿 2: shaft
21:外珠溝 21: Outer Pearl Ditch
3:夾軌 3: clamp rail
31:滾珠防落件 31: Ball anti-dropping parts
311:基板 311: Substrate
312:彈性臂 312: Flexible arm
3121:防落溝 3121: Anti-fall ditch
3122:限位片體 3122: limit film body
3123:自由端 3123: free end
32:定位板 32: positioning plate
321:組裝槽 321: assembly slot
α:圓心角 α: central angle
Dmin:最短距離 Dmin: shortest distance
L:中心線 L: Centerline
P:傳輸油路 P: Transmission oil circuit
C:循環通道 C: Circulation channel
G:間隙 G: gap
S:直線方向 S: straight line direction
圖1為本創作實施例一的滾珠花鍵組的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ball spline group in the first creative embodiment.
圖2為圖1的立體剖視示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
圖3為圖1的分解示意圖(省略軸桿)。 Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of Fig. 1 (shaft omitted).
圖4為圖2的分解示意圖(省略軸桿)。 Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of Fig. 2 (shaft omitted).
圖5為圖3的分解示意圖(省略滾珠)。 Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of Fig. 3 (balls omitted).
圖6為圖4的分解示意圖(省略滾珠)。 Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic view of Fig. 4 (balls omitted).
圖7為圖1沿剖線VII-VII的剖視示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 along the section line VII-VII.
圖8為圖1沿剖線VIII-VIII的剖視示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 along the section line VIII-VIII.
圖9為圖1沿剖線IX-IX的剖視示意圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 along the section line IX-IX.
圖10為本創作實施例二的滾珠花鍵組的立體示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ball spline group in the second creative embodiment.
圖11為圖10的分解示意圖。 Fig. 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 10.
圖12為圖10沿剖線XII-XII的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 10 along the line XII-XII.
圖13為圖10沿剖線XIII-XIII的剖視示意圖。 Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 10 along the section line XIII-XIII.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本創作所公開有關“滾珠花鍵組及其花鍵”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的優點與效果。本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本創作的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本創作的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的保護範圍。 The following is a specific specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "ball spline set and its spline" disclosed in this creation. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this specification. This creation can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the concept of this creation. In addition, the drawings of this creation are merely schematic illustrations, and are not depicted in actual size, and are stated in advance. The following implementations will further describe the related technical content of this creation in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this creation.
應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件或者信號,但這些元件或者信號不應 受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,或者一信號與另一信號。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。 It should be understood that although terms such as "first", "second", and "third" may be used herein to describe various elements or signals, these elements or signals should not Subject to these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another, or one signal from another signal. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.
[實施例一] [Example 1]
請參閱圖1至圖9所示,其為本創作的實施例一。如圖1和圖2所示,本實施例公開一種滾珠花鍵組100,其包含有一花鍵1及沿一直線方向S穿設於所述花鍵1的一插入件。需先說明的是,所述花鍵1於本實施例中雖是以搭配於所述插入件來說明,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,所述花鍵1可以單獨地被應用(如:販賣)或搭配其他構件使用。
Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 9, which are the first embodiment of the creation. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, this embodiment discloses a
所述花鍵1於本實施例中包含有一筒體11、分別安裝於所述筒體11兩端的兩個端蓋12、可滾動地設置於所述筒體11與兩個所述端蓋12內的多個滾珠13、及分別安裝於兩個所述端蓋12的兩個自潤組件14,但本創作不受限於此。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,所述花鍵1可以選擇性地採用兩個所述自潤組件14(如:僅採用一個所述自潤組件14、或不採用任何所述自潤組件14)。
In this embodiment, the
如圖3至圖6所示(請適時參酌圖7至圖9),所述筒體11於本實施例中包含有一金屬筒111及設置於所述金屬筒111內的兩個塑膠保持器112,並且每個所述塑膠保持器112與所述金屬筒111共同形成有連通至任一個所述端蓋12的一傳輸油路P。其中,所述金屬筒111包含有一內表面1111、位於所述內表面1111外側的一外表面1112、及相連於所述內表面1111與所述外表面1112之間的兩個端面1113。
As shown in Figures 3 to 6 (please refer to Figures 7 to 9 in due course), the
進一步地說,所述金屬筒111呈圓筒狀並定義有平行所述直線方向S的一中心線L,所述金屬筒111包含有凹設於所述內表面1111的兩個內珠溝
1114、及自其中一個所述端面1113貫穿至其中另一個所述端面1113且分別鄰近於兩個所述內珠溝1114的兩個滾珠通道1115。於本實施例中,兩個所述內珠溝1114與兩個所述滾珠通道1115皆平行於所述中心線L,並且任一個所述內珠溝1114與相連的所述滾珠通道1115相較於所述中心線L構成有介於10度~40度的一圓心角α(如:圖7的所述中心線L相較於所述內珠溝1114的圓心與所述滾珠通道1115的圓心所構成)。
Furthermore, the
再者,所述金屬筒111包含有凹設於所述外表面1112的一外油路1116、及自所述外表面1112貫穿至所述內表面1111的兩個貫穿油路1117。於本實施例中,所述外油路1116呈環狀,而兩個所述貫穿油路1117則是自所述外油路1116朝向所述內表面1111貫穿而形成;也就是說,所述外油路1116連通於兩個所述貫穿油路1117。其中,位於所述外油路1116上的任一個所述貫穿油路1117的一端,其可用來作為潤滑油的注入孔。
Furthermore, the
兩個所述塑膠保持器112間隔地設置於所述金屬筒111的所述內表面1111,並且兩個所述塑膠保持器112彼此相鄰的任一端分別位於一個所述內珠溝1114的相反兩側。其中,兩個所述塑膠保持器112彼此相鄰的任一端之間的一最短距離Dmin(如:圖7),其小於任一個所述滾珠13的直徑,據以有效地對所述滾珠13進行限位。於本實施例中,兩個所述塑膠保持器112彼此相鄰的任一端之間的距離是自遠離所述內表面1111朝向所述內表面1111的方向逐漸地增加,但本創作不受限於此。
Two
再者,每個所述塑膠保持器112的外緣凹設形成有一內油路1121,並且兩個所述內油路1121分別連通於兩個所述貫穿油路1117。於本實施例中,任一個所述內油路1121大致位於所述塑膠保持器112的所述外緣的中央處、並平行於所述中心線L,而任一個所述內油路1121其及相連通的所述貫穿油路1117彼此呈垂直配置,但本創作不以此為限。
Furthermore, an
進一步地說,每個所述塑膠保持器112的所述外緣是緊貼附於所述金屬筒111的所述內表面1111,以使所述內表面1111能夠限制所述內油路1121;也就是說,當潤滑油自任一個所述貫穿油路1117流動至相對應的所述內油路1121時,所述潤滑油僅能沿著所述內油路1121流動、而不易溢流至其他區域,但本創作不以此為限。
Furthermore, the outer edge of each
此外,任一個所述內油路1121及其連通的所述貫穿油路1117於本實施例中共同定義為一個所述傳輸油路P(也就是說,連通於兩個所述貫穿油路1117的所述外油路1116,其也相當是連通於兩個所述傳輸油路P),並且兩個所述延伸油路122分別連通至兩個所述內油路1121(如:圖8)。
In addition, any one of the
需額外說明的是,所述筒體11於本實施例中雖是以包含有所述金屬筒111及其相搭配的兩個所述塑膠保持器112來說明,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,所述筒體11可以僅為所述金屬筒111而省略兩個所述塑膠保持器112;也就是說,兩個所述內珠溝1114凹設於所述筒體11的內表面,而兩個所述滾珠通道1115貫穿地形成於所述筒體11。
It should be additionally noted that although the
兩個所述端蓋12分別安裝於所述金屬筒111的兩個所述端面1113、並固定兩個所述塑膠保持器112。其中,每個所述塑膠保持器112的兩端是分別插設固定於兩個所述端蓋12。每個所述端蓋12於本實施例中形成有兩個轉向通道121及分別連通於兩個所述轉向通道121的兩個延伸油路122,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,任一個所述端蓋12可以省略其兩個所述延伸油路122。
The two
於每個所述端蓋12中,兩個所述轉向通道121的一端連接至兩個所述滾珠通道1115,而另一端連接至兩個所述內珠溝1114,以共同構成間隔設置的兩個循環通道C(如:圖2和圖9),進而供多個所述滾珠13分別可滾動
地設置於兩個所述循環通道C內。於本實施例的任一個所述循環通道C中,每個所述轉向通道121呈圓弧狀且其迴轉半徑是依據相對的所述圓心角α而調整,進而利於所述滾珠13能夠順暢地移動經過所述轉向通道121。
In each of the end caps 12, one end of the two turning
再者,於每個所述端蓋12中,兩個所述延伸油路122也分別連通至兩個所述傳輸油路P(的所述內油路1121);也就是說,任一個所述傳輸油路P以所述內油路1121的兩端分別連通至位於不同所述端蓋12的兩個所述內油路1121,進而連通於一個所述循環通道C。
Furthermore, in each of the end caps 12, the two
據此,每個所述循環通道C能夠以相對應的一個所述傳輸油路P提供其充足的潤滑效果,進而實現有效利用潤滑油的目標、並且還能避免潤滑油洩漏而影響所述滾珠13的潤滑。 Accordingly, each circulation channel C can provide its sufficient lubrication effect with a corresponding one of the transmission oil passages P, thereby achieving the goal of effective use of lubricating oil, and preventing lubricating oil leakage from affecting the balls. 13's lubrication.
需額外說明的是,兩個所述端蓋12於本實施例中為大致相同或鏡像對稱的構造,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,兩個所述端蓋12的具體構造也可以略有差異。再者,任一個所述端蓋12的具體構造可以依據設計需求而加以調整變化,所以本實施例僅以其中一種態樣來說明,但本創作不受限於此。
It should be additionally noted that the two
更詳細地說,任一個所述端蓋12包含有一蓋本體123及可拆卸地安裝於所述蓋本體123的兩個封蓋124。於每個所述端蓋12中,所述蓋本體123形成有兩個所述延伸油路122,並且每個所述封蓋124與所述蓋本體123共同包圍形成有一個所述轉向通道121。再者,每個所述蓋本體123的內緣形成有兩個防塵肋條125,其分別對應於兩個所述內珠溝1114的延伸路徑上。
In more detail, any one of the end caps 12 includes a
每個所述自潤組件14包含有設置於相對應所述端蓋12上的一外蓋141、及位於所述外蓋141與相對應的所述端蓋12之間的一儲油單元142。於本實施例中,每個所述自潤組件14的所述儲油單元142較佳是不會受到相對應所述端蓋12與所述外蓋141的壓迫而變形,進而保持所述儲油單元142的原有
潤滑效果。再者,每個所述自潤組件14的所述儲油單元142未連通於任一個所述傳輸油路P、也未連通於任一個所述延伸油路122;也就是說,每個所述自潤組件14的所述儲油單元142為獨立供油的機制。
Each of the self-lubricating
更詳細地說,每個所述自潤組件14的所述儲油單元142包含有間隔設置的兩個儲油片體143,每個所述儲油片體143包含有一儲油部1431及自所述儲油部1431一體延伸的一潤滑部1432。於任一個所述儲油單元142中,所述潤滑部1432是自所述儲油部1431的圓弧狀內緣延伸所形成的一片體,並且所述片體大致呈半圓形且其半徑遠小於所述圓弧狀內緣的半徑。
In more detail, the
再者,於每個所述自潤組件14中,所述儲油單元142的兩個所述潤滑部1432位置分別對應於兩個所述內珠溝1114、並分別與相對應所述端蓋12的兩個防塵肋條125相鄰設置。其中,每個所述潤滑部1432較佳是略為突伸出其所對應的所述防塵肋條125。
Furthermore, in each of the self-lubricating
此外,任一個所述儲油單元142於本實施例中是以間隔設置的兩個所述儲油片體143來說明,但本創作不受限於此。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,兩個所述儲油片體143可以相連成一個單件式構造;或者,所述儲油單元142也可以僅包含一個所述儲油片體143。再者,兩個所述自潤組件14於本實施例中為大致相同或鏡像對稱的構造,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,兩個所述自潤組件14的具體構造也可以略有差異。
In addition, any one of the
所述插入件穿設於兩個所述塑膠保持器112內,並且所述插入件侷限多個所述滾珠13的位置。於本實施例中,所述插入件是以一軸桿2來說明,其包含有形成於其外緣的兩個外珠溝21。進一步地說,所述軸桿2穿設於兩個所述塑膠保持器112內,並且兩個所述外珠溝21的位置分別面向兩個所述內珠溝1114,並且兩個所述外珠溝21分別抵接於每個所述自潤組件14的兩個
所述潤滑部1432、也分別抵接於每個所述端蓋12的兩個所述防塵肋條125。
The insert is inserted through the two
據此,所述花鍵1能夠通過設置有至少一個所述自潤組件14,以使所述軸桿2的兩個所述外珠溝21能夠被進一步地潤滑,進而令所述花鍵1與所述軸桿2能夠更為順暢地相對移動。
Accordingly, the
[實施例二] [Example 2]
請參閱圖10至圖13所示,其為本創作的實施例二。由於本實施例類似於上述實施例一,所以兩個實施例的相同處不再加以贅述(如:所述花鍵1),而本實施例相較於上述實施例一的差異大致說明如下:
於本實施例中,所述插入件進一步限定為一夾軌3,其可拆卸地安裝於所述花鍵1。其中,所述夾軌3包含有一滾珠防落件31及組裝於所述滾珠防落件31的一定位板32。所述滾珠防落件31包含有一基板311及自基板311延伸的兩個彈性臂312,並且所述基板311與兩個所述彈性臂312於本實施例中為一體成形的單件式構造,但本創作不受限於此。
Please refer to FIG. 10 to FIG. 13, which are the second embodiment of the creation. Since this embodiment is similar to the first embodiment above, the similarities between the two embodiments will not be described again (for example, the spline 1), and the differences between this embodiment and the first embodiment described above are roughly described as follows:
In this embodiment, the insert is further defined as a
進一步地說,所述基板311為大致呈圓形的片體,且其尺寸略大於垂直所述中心線L的所述花鍵1的尺寸。相連於兩個所述彈性臂312的所述基板311的區域大致位於所述基板311的一條直徑上,並且兩個所述彈性臂312之間形成有一間隙G。其中,鄰近所述定位板32的所述間隙G的區域的寬度不小於鄰近所述基板311的所述間隙G的區域的寬度。
Furthermore, the
更詳細地說,兩個所述彈性臂312在彼此遠離的部位各形成有一防落溝3121,並且每個所述彈性臂312具有自所述防落溝3121延伸的一限位片體3122,據以使平行於所述基板311的每個所述彈性臂312的截面呈Y字形。其中,遠離兩個所述防落溝3121的兩個所述限位片體3122的邊緣彼此相向且具有彼此互補的形狀(如:彼此互補的齒形),以共同形成所述間隙G。
In more detail, each of the two
再者,兩個所述彈性臂312穿設於所述花鍵1內且分別面向兩個
所述內珠溝1114(如:兩個所述防落溝3121分別面向兩個所述內珠溝1114),並且兩個所述限位片體3122的所述邊緣是位於任一個所述內珠溝1114朝向另一個所述內珠溝1114正投影而形成的一投影區域之內。
Furthermore, the two
另外,所述定位板32為大致呈圓形的片體,且其尺寸大致等同於所述基板311的尺寸。再者,所述定位板32是可拆卸地安裝於遠離所述基板311的兩個所述彈性臂312的自由端3123,並且所述定位板32與所述基板311分別位於所述花鍵1的相反兩側。進一步地說,每個所述彈性臂312的所述自由端3123呈卡勾狀,所述定位板32形成有兩個組裝槽321,並且兩個所述組裝槽321分別組接於兩個所述彈性臂312的所述自由端3123。
In addition, the
據此,所述花鍵1可以在進行輸送之前先組裝所述夾軌3,據以使其在輸送的過程中,所述夾軌3能夠有效地限制所述花鍵1的多個構件之間的相對位置,以避免產生彼此鬆脫的情況。
Accordingly, the
[本創作實施例的技術效果] [Technical effects of this creative embodiment]
綜上所述,本創作實施例所公開的滾珠花鍵組及其花鍵,能通過在所述金屬筒內設置有兩個所述塑膠保持器,據以利於所述筒體形成有連通於任一個所述循環通道的傳輸油路。進一步地說,每個所述循環通道能夠以相對應的一個所述傳輸油路提供其充足的潤滑效果,進而實現有效利用潤滑油的目標、並且還能避免潤滑油洩漏而影響所述滾珠的潤滑。 In summary, the ball spline group and its splines disclosed in the creative embodiment can be provided with two plastic retainers in the metal cylinder, thereby facilitating the formation of the cylinder body communicating with The transmission oil path of any one of the circulation channels. Furthermore, each of the circulation channels can provide its sufficient lubrication effect with a corresponding one of the transmission oil passages, thereby achieving the goal of effective use of lubricating oil, and also avoiding lubricating oil leakage that affects the performance of the balls. lubricating.
再者,本創作實施例所公開的滾珠花鍵組及其花鍵,能夠通過設置有至少一個所述自潤組件,以使所述軸桿的兩個所述外珠溝能夠被進一步地潤滑,進而令所述花鍵與所述軸桿能夠更為順暢地相對移動。 Furthermore, the ball spline group and its spline disclosed in the creative embodiment can be provided with at least one of the self-lubricating components, so that the two outer bead grooves of the shaft can be further lubricated , Thereby enabling the spline and the shaft to move relatively smoothly.
另外,本創作實施例所公開的滾珠花鍵組,其花鍵可以在進行輸送之前先組裝所述夾軌,據以使其在輸送的過程中,所述夾軌能夠有效地限制所述花鍵的多個構件之間的相對位置,以避免產生彼此鬆脫的情況。 In addition, in the ball spline set disclosed in this creative embodiment, the spline can be assembled with the clamping rail before conveying, so that during the conveying process, the clamping rail can effectively restrict the spline. The relative position between the multiple members of the key to avoid loosening each other.
以上所公開的內容僅為本創作的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本創作的專利範圍,所以凡是運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本創作的專利範圍內。 The content disclosed above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of this creation, and does not limit the patent scope of this creation. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using this creation specification and schematic content are included in the patent scope of this creation. Inside.
100:滾珠花鍵組 100: Ball spline group
1:花鍵 1: Spline
11:筒體 11: Cylinder
111:金屬筒 111: metal cylinder
1114:內珠溝 1114: Inner Pearl Ditch
112:塑膠保持器 112: Plastic retainer
12:端蓋 12: end cap
121:轉向通道 121: steering channel
13:滾珠 13: Ball
14:自潤組件 14: Self-lubricating components
141:外蓋 141: Outer cover
142:儲油單元 142: oil storage unit
143:儲油片體 143: oil storage body
1431:儲油部 1431: Oil Storage Department
1432:潤滑部 1432: Lubrication Department
2:軸桿 2: shaft
21:外珠溝 21: Outer Pearl Ditch
L:中心線 L: Centerline
S:直線方向 S: straight line direction
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110204245U TWM615587U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Ball spline assembly and spline thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110204245U TWM615587U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Ball spline assembly and spline thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM615587U true TWM615587U (en) | 2021-08-11 |
Family
ID=78285890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110204245U TWM615587U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Ball spline assembly and spline thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM615587U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-19 TW TW110204245U patent/TWM615587U/en unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWM615588U (en) | Ball spline assembly and spline thereof | |
| JP2931465B2 (en) | Linear motion rolling guide unit | |
| TWM615587U (en) | Ball spline assembly and spline thereof | |
| US20170097041A1 (en) | Linear guideway, circulating module thereof, and slider thereof | |
| CN104169598B (en) | Telecontrol equipment | |
| KR102233913B1 (en) | A fluid hydrodynamic bearing | |
| TWM618447U (en) | Ball spline set and its clip rail | |
| JP2017075662A (en) | Seal ring | |
| CN217152665U (en) | Ball spline group and spline thereof | |
| CN217055982U (en) | Ball spline group and spline thereof | |
| US7465094B2 (en) | Linear guide apparatus | |
| BR102012014284A2 (en) | LINEAR SLIDING BLOCK | |
| US9709090B2 (en) | Linear guideway, circulating module thereof, and slider thereof | |
| CN205823938U (en) | Linear slide | |
| JP2005121208A (en) | Rolling element guiding module | |
| TWI606192B (en) | Oil-injectable spline device | |
| TWM531525U (en) | Linear guideway | |
| JPS6329940Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2008180290A (en) | Linear guide device | |
| WO2018225720A1 (en) | Holder for rolling bearing, and rolling bearing | |
| JP2021181813A (en) | Motion guide device | |
| TWM569266U (en) | Linear Guides | |
| TWM469978U (en) | Linear guideway and end cap module thereof | |
| TWI448631B (en) | Linear slide with stiffening device | |
| TWI754336B (en) | External circulation ball screw and return pipe structure thereof |