TWM615419U - Synthetic yarn structure - Google Patents
Synthetic yarn structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM615419U TWM615419U TW110201550U TW110201550U TWM615419U TW M615419 U TWM615419 U TW M615419U TW 110201550 U TW110201550 U TW 110201550U TW 110201550 U TW110201550 U TW 110201550U TW M615419 U TWM615419 U TW M615419U
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- pet
- yarn
- synthetic yarn
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- 229920006346 thermoplastic polyester elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100207325 Arabidopsis thaliana TPPE gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
一種合成紗線結構，包含有：至少有一PET所製造的PET紗線主體，該PET紗線本體的外表面被一TPEE層包覆形成一合成紗線結構，本新型可取代目前主流的TPU包覆PET合成紗線，且提高合成紗線結構所製造的成品，不僅機械強度好，高拉伸性、抗撕裂、良好的耐衝擊強度，不容易水解能延長產品壽命。 A synthetic yarn structure comprising: at least one PET yarn body made of PET. The outer surface of the PET yarn body is covered by a TPEE layer to form a synthetic yarn structure. The new type can replace the current mainstream TPU bag The finished product made by covering PET synthetic yarn and improving the structure of synthetic yarn not only has good mechanical strength, high stretchability, tear resistance, good impact resistance, and is not easy to be hydrolyzed, it can prolong product life.
Description
本新型關於人造纖維紗線，特別指一種使用TPEE(熱塑性聚酯彈性體熱塑性聚酯彈性體)之合成紗線結構。 This new model relates to man-made fiber yarns, especially a synthetic yarn structure using TPEE (Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer).
如辦公椅使用的彈性椅布或者鞋面上的透氣織布，這些人造纖維布料需要有彈性以及抗汙性，在早期的做法是選用以PET(聚脂塑料)纖維絲上附著PVC聚氯乙烯材質，兩者結合後即可形成以PVC包覆PET纖維絲的合成纖維絲(以下簡稱PVC包覆PET合成紗線)，這類產品推出受到市場上的歡迎；但是近20年多研究發現由於PVC安定性差，PVC產品在太陽或高溫下的裂解，還必須添加安定劑，通常為鉛、鎘、鋅等重金屬，還含有一些對健康與環境有害的塑化劑與安定劑；所以PVC包覆PET合成紗線逐漸被市場淘汰。 For example, the elastic chair cloth used in office chairs or the breathable woven cloth on the shoe upper. These man-made fiber fabrics need to be elastic and stain resistant. In the early days, we used PET (polyester plastic) fibers to attach PVC polyvinyl chloride. Material, the combination of the two can form a synthetic fiber yarn with PVC-coated PET fiber yarn (hereinafter referred to as PVC-coated PET synthetic yarn). The introduction of this type of product is welcomed by the market; PVC has poor stability. When PVC products are cracked under the sun or high temperature, stabilizers must be added, usually heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, zinc, and some plasticizers and stabilizers that are harmful to health and the environment; therefore, PVC coating PET synthetic yarn is gradually eliminated by the market.
在環保意識提高，人類也開發出取代PVC包覆PET合成紗線例如選用TPU(熱塑性聚氨酯)包覆PET合成紗線，TPU能在自然環境下約5~10年內分解；然而TPU包覆PET合成紗線的問題也在於TPU材質容易水解，可以理解到當使用一段時間後，TPU包覆PET合成紗線所製造的人造纖維布料會分解，無法長期保存。 With the improvement of environmental protection awareness, humans have also developed alternatives to PVC-coated PET synthetic yarns. For example, TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) is used to coat PET synthetic yarns. TPU can decompose in about 5-10 years in the natural environment; however, TPU-coated PET The problem with synthetic yarn is that TPU material is easily hydrolyzed. It can be understood that after a period of use, the artificial fiber fabric made of TPU coated PET synthetic yarn will decompose and cannot be stored for a long time.
如何克服上述的問題，乃相關業者積極解決的課題。 How to overcome the above-mentioned problems is a topic that the relevant industry players are actively solving.
本新型主要的目的在提供一種合成紗線結構，採用TPEE(熱塑性聚酯彈性體)包覆PET纖維絲，由於TPEE材質特性包含：高拉伸、高抗撕裂性、高抗衝擊、抗磨損、不容易水解之特點，以本新型合成紗線結構所製作的纖維布達到使用壽命長、對地球環境友好的特點。 The main purpose of this new model is to provide a synthetic yarn structure that uses TPEE (Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer) to cover PET fiber filaments. Because of the characteristics of TPEE material, it includes: high stretch, high tear resistance, high impact resistance, and abrasion resistance. , It is not easy to be hydrolyzed, and the fiber cloth made with the new synthetic yarn structure has the characteristics of long service life and environmental friendliness to the earth.
本新型的結構包含有：至少有一PET所製造的PET紗線主體，該PET紗線本體的外表面被一TPEE層包覆形成一合成紗線結構。 The structure of the present invention includes at least one PET yarn body made of PET, and the outer surface of the PET yarn body is covered by a TPEE layer to form a synthetic yarn structure.
在本新型的實施例中，該PET紗線主體纏繞在一第一線軸，該PET紗線主體的一自由端則設置在一第二線軸，在該第一線軸與該第二線軸之間設有一TPEE包覆裝置，該TPEE包覆裝置係將該TPEE層附著在該PET紗線主體。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the PET yarn body is wound on a first spool, and a free end of the PET yarn body is arranged on a second spool, between the first spool and the second spool A TPEE covering device is arranged in between, and the TPEE covering device attaches the TPEE layer to the PET yarn body.
在本新型的實施例中，該合成紗線結構纖維丹尼數為750丹尼。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the synthetic yarn structural fiber Denny number is 750 deniers.
透過上述說明，本新型的特點與功效簡述如下： Based on the above description, the features and effects of the present invention are briefly described as follows:
1.本新型可取代目前主流的TPU包覆PET合成紗線，且提高合成紗線結構所製造的成品，不僅機械強度好，高拉伸性、抗撕裂、良好的耐衝擊強度，不容易水解能延長產品壽命。 1. This new model can replace the current mainstream TPU coated PET synthetic yarn, and improve the finished product made of synthetic yarn structure, not only has good mechanical strength, high stretchability, tear resistance, good impact resistance, and is not easy Hydrolysis can extend product life.
2.TPPE層具備可回收再利用環保特性，還能透過從PET紗線主體，以化學回收法得到其單體或低聚物做為原料來源，實現將廢棄PET紗線主體轉化成高值化新產品的循環方式。 2. The TPPE layer is recyclable and environmentally friendly. It can also use the chemical recycling method to obtain monomers or oligomers from the main body of the PET yarn as a raw material source to realize the conversion of the main body of the waste PET yarn into a high value Circulation of new products.
100:合成紗線結構 100: Synthetic yarn structure
10:第一線軸 10: The first spool
20:第二線軸 20: second spool
30:TPEE包覆裝置 30: TPEE coating device
40:TPEE層包覆 40: TPEE layer coating
A:PET紗線主體 A: PET yarn main body
圖1是本新型的結構立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention.
圖2是圖1A-A部分結構剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the partial structure of Fig. 1A-A.
圖3是本新型製造的示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the manufacturing of the present invention.
如圖1、圖2、圖3所示，本新型合成紗線結構100係在一第一線軸10上設置多根的PET紗線主體A，一第二線軸20用於收集PET紗線主體A，在該第一線軸10與第二線軸20之間設有一TPEE包覆裝置30，前述的PET紗線主體A穿過該TPEE包覆裝置30，讓該PET紗線本體的外表面被一TPEE層包覆40形成一合成紗線結構100，並由該第二線軸20捲收該第二線軸20上，當在第一線軸10上PET紗線主體A使用完畢，在該第二線軸上20上的合成紗線結構100恰可取出，並透過該合成紗線結構100編織出人造纖維布結構。
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, the new
其中，該合成紗線結構100纖維丹尼數為750丹尼，相較於以TPU包覆PET合成紗線，本新型的結構更細、更輕，讓製作出的成品達到輕量化的效果。
Among them, the
因此，如圖1至圖3的結構，本新型可取代目前主流的TPU包覆PET合成紗線，且提高合成紗線結構所製造的成品，不僅機械強度好，高拉伸性、抗撕裂、良好的耐衝擊強度，不容易水解能延長產品壽命。 Therefore, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the new type can replace the current mainstream TPU-coated PET synthetic yarn, and improve the finished product made by the synthetic yarn structure, which not only has good mechanical strength, high stretchability, and tear resistance. , Good impact resistance, not easy to hydrolyze, can prolong product life.
綜上所述，本新型結構均未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用，誠符合新型專利申請要件，懇請 鈞局明鑑，早日准予專利，至為感禱。 In summary, the new structure has never been seen in books or publicly used, and it is in compliance with the requirements of a new patent application. I sincerely ask Jun Bureau to approve the patent as soon as possible. I really pray.
需陳明者，以上所述乃是本新型之具體實施立即所運用之技術原理，若依本新型之構想所作之改變，其所產生之功能仍未超出說明書 及圖式所涵蓋之精神時，均應在本新型之範圍內，合予陳明。 For those who need to be clarified, the above are the technical principles immediately used in the implementation of the new model. If the concept of the new model is changed, the resulting function still does not exceed the specification. And the spirit covered by the schema should be within the scope of this new model, and should be clarified.
100:合成紗線結構 100: Synthetic yarn structure
40:TPEE層包覆 40: TPEE layer coating
A:PET紗線主體 A: PET yarn main body
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110201550U TWM615419U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Synthetic yarn structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW110201550U TWM615419U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Synthetic yarn structure |
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| TWM615419U true TWM615419U (en) | 2021-08-11 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI809351B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2023-07-21 | 鴻瀚興實業有限公司 | Method for making synthetic yarn structure |
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2021
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI809351B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2023-07-21 | 鴻瀚興實業有限公司 | Method for making synthetic yarn structure |
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