TWM614194U - Inorganic aqueous two-component rust-proof coating layer structure - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構,其至少包含表層之第一組分及 底層之第二組分,以及疊置連結於該表層與底層之被塗物。其中,該第一組分係由鎂化合物、矽烷、雲母、滑石粉、懸浮劑,以及適當的水所混合組成;該第二組分係由磷化合物、鉀化合物、二氧化鈦、滑石粉、懸浮劑,以及適當的水所混合組成,使第一組分及第二組分分別以液態形式存在。俾於使用時,將第一組分及第二組分藉由噴塗方式直接覆蓋在被塗物上,以達到防鏽蝕之目的。本創作因不含有害物質及重金屬成分,無毒、無味、對人體健康沒有任何危害、不污染環境,且不會產生二次汙染的殘留物,以及具有耐鏽蝕、耐磨性、抗老化、耐候性、乾燥時間快速等特點。 An inorganic water-based two-component anti-rust coating layer structure, which at least contains the first component of the surface layer and The second component of the bottom layer and the coated object superimposed and connected to the surface layer and the bottom layer. Among them, the first component is composed of magnesium compound, silane, mica, talc, suspending agent, and appropriate water; the second component is composed of phosphorus compound, potassium compound, titanium dioxide, talc, and suspending agent , And appropriate water to make the first component and the second component exist in liquid form respectively. For use, the first component and the second component are directly covered on the object to be coated by spraying to achieve the purpose of anti-corrosion. Because this creation does not contain harmful substances and heavy metal components, it is non-toxic, tasteless, does not harm human health, does not pollute the environment, and does not produce secondary pollution residues, and has rust resistance, abrasion resistance, aging resistance, and weather resistance. Features such as performance and fast drying time.
Description
本創作係有關一種無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構,尤指一種可達到防腐蝕之目的,且不含毒重金屬對人體無害、不污染環境,以及不會產二次汙染殘留物之無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構。 This creation is related to an inorganic water-based two-component anti-corrosion coating layer structure, especially an inorganic type that can achieve the purpose of anti-corrosion, and does not contain toxic heavy metals, which is harmless to the human body, does not pollute the environment, and does not produce secondary pollution residues. Layer structure of water-based two-component anti-rust coating.
傳統有機溶劑塗料所構成之塗料層,長期以來存在以下之問題: The coating layer composed of traditional organic solvent coating has the following problems for a long time:
1、傳統有機溶劑的塗料,含有甲苯、二甲苯、甲醛、固化劑(TDI)、丙酮、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、異丙醇、乙二醇丁醚、松節油等等數十種勞工法令列管之有機溶劑,加上大量揮發性有機化合物(VOC),不僅對環境的汙染,對現場施工人員的健康傷害也是很嚴重的問題。 1. Traditional organic solvent coatings, containing dozens of labor laws and regulations such as toluene, xylene, formaldehyde, curing agent (TDI), acetone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, isopropanol, ethylene glycol butyl ether, turpentine, etc. The listed organic solvents, coupled with a large amount of volatile organic compounds (VOC), not only pollute the environment, but are also a serious problem to the health of on-site construction workers.
2、傳統有機溶劑會產生刺激性氣味,會在塗刷和乾燥時間較長的過程中揮發到空氣中,直接刺激傷害人體的感覺器官。 2. Traditional organic solvents will produce pungent odors, which will volatilize into the air during the long process of painting and drying, directly irritating and harming human sensory organs.
3、存在易燃性的缺點,對施工環節及環境隱藏有危險因素。 3. There are shortcomings of flammability, and there are hidden dangerous factors to the construction process and the environment.
4、而傳統有機溶劑塗料,由於添加了有機溶劑及固化劑,所以只能在一次性使用完畢,不僅對於剩餘塗料會造成浪費,且需要特殊處置,否則將會造成環境的再次汙染。 4. Traditional organic solvent coatings, due to the addition of organic solvents and curing agents, can only be used once, which not only wastes the remaining coatings, but also requires special disposal, otherwise it will cause re-pollution of the environment.
而近年來,由於環保意識的逐漸高漲,綠色產品對未來發展的趨勢已經勢不可擋,申請人有鑑於此,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生開發一種以既 有的無機礦物組合,加上以水為溶劑的概念,研發出此新型態雙組分的無機水性塗料層結構,使塗料層不含有毒重金屬對人體無害、不污染環境,且不會產二次汙染的殘留物。 In recent years, due to the gradual increase in environmental protection awareness, green products have become unstoppable for the future development trend. In view of this, the applicant, after continuous research and experimentation, has developed a Some combinations of inorganic minerals, coupled with the concept of using water as solvent, developed this new type of two-component inorganic water-based paint layer structure, so that the paint layer does not contain toxic heavy metals, harmless to the human body, does not pollute the environment, and does not produce Residues of secondary pollution.
本創作之主要目的,即在提供一種即在提供一種無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構,使塗料層可達到防鏽蝕之目的,且因不含毒重金屬對人體無害、不污染環境,以及不會對環境產生二次汙染殘留物。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide an inorganic water-based two-component anti-corrosion coating layer structure, so that the coating layer can achieve the purpose of anti-corrosion, and because it does not contain toxic heavy metals, it is harmless to the human body and does not pollute the environment, and Will not cause secondary pollution residues to the environment.
前述之無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構,其至少包含表層之第一組分及底層之第二組分,以及疊置連結於該表層與底層之被塗物。其中,該第一組分係由鎂化合物、矽烷、雲母、滑石粉、懸浮劑,以及適當的水所混合組成;該第二組分係由磷化合物、鉀化合物、二氧化鈦、滑石粉、懸浮劑,以及適當的水所混合組成,使第一組分及第二組分分別以液態形式存在。俾於使用時,將第一組分及第二組分藉由噴塗方式直接覆蓋在被塗物上,以達到防鏽蝕之目的。本創作因不含有害物質及重金屬成分,無毒、無味、對人體健康沒有任何危害、不污染環境,且不會產生二次汙染的殘留物,真正做到了綠色環保,以及具有耐鏽蝕、耐磨性、抗老化、耐候性、乾燥時間快速等特點。 The aforementioned inorganic water-based two-component anticorrosive coating layer structure includes at least the first component of the surface layer and the second component of the bottom layer, as well as the superimposed and connected to the surface layer and the bottom layer. Among them, the first component is composed of magnesium compound, silane, mica, talc, suspending agent, and appropriate water; the second component is composed of phosphorus compound, potassium compound, titanium dioxide, talc, and suspending agent , And appropriate water to make the first component and the second component exist in liquid form respectively. For use, the first component and the second component are directly covered on the object to be coated by spraying to achieve the purpose of anti-corrosion. Because this creation does not contain harmful substances and heavy metal components, it is non-toxic, odorless, has no harm to human health, does not pollute the environment, and does not produce secondary pollution residues. It is truly environmentally friendly, and has corrosion resistance and wear resistance. Features such as resistance, aging resistance, weather resistance, and fast drying time.
前述之無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構,其中第一組分之鎂化合物係為18%~28%、矽烷係為1%~3.5%、雲母係為7%~12%、滑石粉係為3%~8%、懸浮劑係為1%~2.5%,且係以59%~65%的水作為稀釋劑。 The aforementioned inorganic water-based two-component anti-rust coating layer structure, wherein the magnesium compound of the first component is 18%~28%, the silane series is 1%~3.5%, the mica series is 7%~12%, and the talc series It is 3%~8%, the suspending agent is 1%~2.5%, and 59%~65% water is used as the diluent.
前述之無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構,其中第二組分之磷化合物係為12%~19%、鉀化合物係為11%~17%、二氧化鈦係為6%~10%、滑石粉係為5%~9%、懸浮劑係為1%~2.5%,且係以51%~59%的水作為稀釋劑。 In the aforementioned inorganic water-based two-component anti-rust coating layer structure, the phosphorus compound of the second component is 12% to 19%, the potassium compound is 11% to 17%, the titanium dioxide is 6% to 10%, and the talc powder The system is 5%-9%, the suspending agent system is 1%~2.5%, and 51%~59% water is used as the diluent.
前述之無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構,其中第一組分及第二組分之製作流程,係先製作懸浮劑後,予以初次投料,經由機械攪拌及濕式研磨後分散處理,於再次投料後再予分散處理、過濾、乳化處理,完成無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構之成品。 In the aforementioned inorganic water-based two-component anti-corrosion coating layer structure, the production process of the first component and the second component is to make the suspension agent first, then give the initial charge, and then disperse after mechanical stirring and wet grinding. After re-feeding, pre-dispersion treatment, filtration, emulsification treatment are performed to complete the finished product of inorganic water-based two-component anti-rust coating layer structure.
1:第一組分 1: The first component
11:鎂化合物 11: Magnesium compounds
12:矽烷 12: Silane
13:雲母 13: Mica
14:滑石粉 14: Talc
15:懸浮劑 15: Suspending agent
16:水 16: water
2:第二組分 2: The second component
21:磷化合物 21: Phosphorus compounds
22:鉀化合物 22: Potassium compounds
23:二氧化鈦 23: Titanium dioxide
24:滑石粉 24: Talc
25:懸浮劑 25: Suspending agent
26:水 26: water
3:噴塗 3: spraying
4:被塗物 4: coated object
圖1係本創作第一組分之組合成份圖。 Figure 1 is the composition diagram of the first component of this creation.
圖2係本創作第二組分之組合成份圖。 Figure 2 is the composition diagram of the second component of this creation.
圖3係本創作之使用方塊圖。 Figure 3 is a block diagram of this creation.
圖4係本創作之使用狀態圖。 Figure 4 is a diagram of the usage status of this creation.
請同時參閱圖1及圖2,係為本創作之第一組分及第二組分組合成份圖。如圖所示,本創作至少包含表層之第一組分1及底層之第二組分2,以及疊置連結於該表層與底層之被塗物4。其中,該第一組分1係由鎂化合物11、矽烷12、雲母13、滑石粉14及懸浮劑15,以及適量的水16所組成(以水16作為稀釋劑);該第二組分2係由磷化合物21、鉀化合物22、二氧化鈦23、滑石粉24及懸浮劑25,以及適量的水26所組成(以水26作為稀釋劑);該第一組分1及第二組分2係以液態形式存在,構成無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構。
Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 at the same time, which are the composition diagrams of the first and second components of this creation. As shown in the figure, this creation at least includes the
前述第一組分1之成份比例,其中之鎂化合物11係為18%~28%、矽烷12係為1%~3.5%、雲母13係為7%~12%、滑石粉14係為3%~8%、懸浮劑15係為1%~2.5%,且係以59%~65%的水16作為稀釋劑。
The composition ratio of the aforementioned
前述第二組分2之成份比例,其中之磷化合物21係為12%~19%、鉀化合物22係為11%~17%、二氧化鈦23係為6%~10%、滑石粉24係為5%~9%、懸浮劑25係為1%~2.5%,且係以48%~59%的水26作為稀釋劑。
The composition ratio of the aforementioned
請同時參閱圖3及圖4,係為本創作之使用方塊圖及使用狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作於使用時,係將第一組分1及第二組分,分別藉由噴塗3方式直接覆蓋在被塗物4上,以達到防鏽蝕之目的。
Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 at the same time, which are the use block diagram and use state diagram of this creation. As shown in the figure, when this creation is used, the
前述本創作之無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構,於施工時不用添加有機溶劑或固化劑,易於直接施工使用,藉由噴塗方式直接覆蓋在被塗物上,以達到防鏽蝕之目的。與傳統有機溶劑塗料層結構較之,其至少具備有以下之優點: The aforementioned inorganic water-based two-component anti-corrosion coating layer structure of the invention does not need to add organic solvents or curing agents during construction, and is easy to directly construct and use. It can be directly covered on the coated object by spraying to achieve the purpose of anti-corrosion. Compared with the traditional organic solvent coating layer structure, it has at least the following advantages:
1、不具有機化合物(VOC),不會對環境造成汙染,且對現場施工人員的健康亦無傷害。 1. It does not have organic compounds (VOC), will not cause pollution to the environment, and will not harm the health of on-site construction workers.
2、以水為稀釋溶劑,是真正無毒無味的高新科技環保產品,因不含傳統有機溶劑之毒重金屬,故而無毒無刺激氣味,對人體無害,且不會產生二次汙染的殘留物。 2. Using water as the dilution solvent, it is a truly non-toxic and odorless high-tech environmental protection product. Because it does not contain the toxic heavy metals of traditional organic solvents, it is non-toxic, non-irritating, harmless to the human body, and will not produce secondary pollution residues.
3、具有耐鏽蝕、耐磨性、抗老化、耐候性、乾燥時間快速等特點。 3. It has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, wear resistance, aging resistance, weather resistance, and fast drying time.
4、具有安全不可燃的特點,大大地減少了施工環節及環境的隱藏危險因素。 4. It has the characteristics of safety and non-combustibility, which greatly reduces the hidden dangerous factors in the construction process and the environment.
5、於噴塗時,不會產生任何刺激性氣味,故而不會直接刺激傷害人體的感 覺器官。 5. When spraying, it will not produce any pungent odor, so it will not directly stimulate the human body. Sense organs.
6、由於不添加有機溶劑或固化劑,於使用完畢之後,剩餘的漆體可以存放在陰涼的地方繼續保存,避免造成浪費及造成對環境的再次汙染。 6. Since no organic solvent or curing agent is added, the remaining paint can be stored in a cool place after use to avoid waste and re-pollution to the environment.
此外,本創作在噴塗次數上,可達到一定的漆體膜厚,減少傳統有機塗料層多次來回塗刷的次數。且本創作可在修補的時候直接噴塗覆蓋在既有的漆體上,使操作更為方便、快速。 In addition, this creation can achieve a certain paint film thickness in the number of sprays, reducing the number of times the traditional organic coating layer is brushed back and forth many times. And this creation can be directly sprayed and covered on the existing paint body when repairing, making the operation more convenient and faster.
前述實施例,僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式,而非限制本創作之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫本創作之精神範疇。 The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred implementation of this creation, rather than limiting the scope of this creation. All minor modifications and changes will still not lose the essence of this creation, nor deviate from the spirit of this creation.
綜上所述,本創作以鎂化合物、矽烷、雲母、滑石粉、懸浮劑為基礎之第一組分,以及以磷化合物、鉀化合物、二氧化鈦、滑石粉、懸浮劑為基礎之第二組分,配合適量的水稀釋,構成無機水性雙組分防鏽塗料層結構。使塗料層可達到防鏽蝕之目的,且因不含有害物質及重金屬成分,無毒、無味、對人體健康沒有任何危害、不污染環境,以及不會對環境產生二次汙染殘留物。為一實用之設計,誠屬一俱新穎性之創作,爰依法提出專利之申請,祈 鈞局予以審查,早日賜准專利,至感德便。 In summary, this creation is based on the first component of magnesium compound, silane, mica, talc, and suspending agent, and the second component based on phosphorus compound, potassium compound, titanium dioxide, talc, and suspending agent. , Dilute with an appropriate amount of water to form an inorganic water-based two-component anti-rust coating layer structure. The paint layer can achieve the purpose of anti-corrosion, and because it does not contain harmful substances and heavy metal components, it is non-toxic, tasteless, has no harm to human health, does not pollute the environment, and does not cause secondary pollution residues to the environment. For a practical design, it is a creation of novelty. Yan filed a patent application in accordance with the law, and the Bureau will review it and grant the patent as soon as possible, which is very convenient.
1:第一組分 1: The first component
2:第二組分 2: The second component
3:噴塗 3: spraying
4:被塗物 4: coated object
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