TWM613617U - Lifesaving drone - Google Patents

Lifesaving drone Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM613617U
TWM613617U TW110201901U TW110201901U TWM613617U TW M613617 U TWM613617 U TW M613617U TW 110201901 U TW110201901 U TW 110201901U TW 110201901 U TW110201901 U TW 110201901U TW M613617 U TWM613617 U TW M613617U
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Taiwan
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capsule
control module
release
signal
gas generator
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TW110201901U
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Chinese (zh)
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王德鑫
林佳榮
林運賢
蘇賢君
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元翊精密工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110201901U priority Critical patent/TWM613617U/en
Publication of TWM613617U publication Critical patent/TWM613617U/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates a lifesaving drone, which utilizes a drone moving to the saving spot in the manner of flying, and a releasing portion set on the drone operating a releasing operation to release at least one capsule separating with the drone by the control of a user end. In the meanwhile, a capsule control module set in the capsule transmits a trigger command to trigger a gas generator generating a gas and outputting the gas into a capsule bag through an output port of the gas generator, so that the capsule bag can be inflated to form a lifebuoy or an air cushion. Accordingly, the present invention can provide the effect of long-distance immediate lifesaving, so as to greatly increase the survival rate of the victims in disasters.

Description

無人機救生裝置 UAV life-saving device

本創作係涉及無人機的技術,尤指一種利用無人機釋放至少一囊體的無人機救生裝置。 This creation is related to the technology of unmanned aerial vehicles, especially an unmanned aerial vehicle rescue device that uses an unmanned aerial vehicle to release at least one capsule.

現代人在休閒期間時常會前往靠近水的自然生態地區遊憩,但時常由於疏忽大自然的力量或發生船難而受困於瀕臨被水淹沒的險境中。 Modern people often go to natural ecological areas close to the water during their leisure time, but they are often trapped in the danger of being submerged due to negligence of the power of nature or shipwreck.

此外,時常因事故地點有時距離過遠或環境過於險惡而無法直接由人員即時進行救援或時有救援人員與被救援者同時陷入險境的情況。 In addition, because the accident location is sometimes too far away or the environment is too dangerous, it is not possible to directly rescue the personnel immediately, or the rescuer and the rescued person are in danger at the same time.

有鑑於此,在先前技術上,係有一種利用無人機直接裝載救生圈,當救難人員發現溺水者時,即可利用其無人機直接飛行移動到溺水者的位置上方,再將救生圈直接投擲套入溺水者身上,使溺水者可有效地透過救生圈的浮力而獲救。 In view of this, in the previous technology, there is a way to directly load the lifebuoy with a drone. When rescuers find a drowning person, they can use the drone to fly directly to the position of the drowning person, and then throw the lifebuoy directly into it. On the drowning person, the drowning person can be effectively rescued through the buoyancy of the lifebuoy.

然而,此先前技術的無人機設備因裝載的救生圈體積過大容易受風向影響飛行且操作須非常精準才可讓無人機完成將救生圈套入溺水者身上,此動作將會嚴重影響進行下一次救援的時間。 However, this prior art UAV equipment is easily affected by the wind direction due to the size of the lifebuoy loaded on it, and the operation must be very precise to allow the UAV to complete the lifebuoy into the drowning person. This action will seriously affect the next rescue operation. time.

因此,現今係需一種可有效且快速進行遠距離救生的技術,進而改善先前技術所存在的問題。 Therefore, there is a need for a technology that can effectively and quickly carry out long-distance life-saving, so as to improve the problems existing in the prior art.

本創作之目的在於提供一種無人機救生裝置,其主要是利用無人機以飛行的方式移動至救生位置上,再透過使用端控制無人機上的釋放部執行釋放作業,使得與無人機連接的一個或複數個囊體相繼被釋放後與無人機相分離,此時,囊體係可根據囊體內設置的囊體控制模組傳輸觸發命令以觸發氣體發生器進行氣體的產生,再經由氣體發生器的輸出口將氣體輸出至囊袋內,使得囊袋可被膨脹形成救生圈或是氣墊的型態。 The purpose of this creation is to provide a UAV life-saving device, which mainly uses the UAV to fly to the life-saving position, and then controls the release part on the UAV to perform the release operation through the user end, so that the one connected to the UAV Or multiple capsules are released one after another and separated from the drone. At this time, the capsule system can transmit a trigger command according to the capsule control module set in the capsule to trigger the gas generator to generate gas, and then pass the gas generator. The output port outputs the gas into the bladder so that the bladder can be inflated to form a lifebuoy or air cushion.

如此,當多人落水的情形發生時,該無人機即可利用投放複數個囊體的方式,快速完成多目標救援的工作任務。 In this way, when multiple people fall into the water, the UAV can use multiple capsules to quickly complete the multi-target rescue task.

藉此,本創作即可快速地提供遠距離救生之功效,且改善先前技術之無人機必須精準操作飛行、多人落水無法快速救援的困境。 In this way, this creation can quickly provide the effect of long-distance life-saving, and improve the predicament that the drone of the prior art must be accurately operated and many people fall into the water and cannot be rescued quickly.

為達上揭之目的者,本創作係提供一種無人機救生裝置,包括:一無人機,其係設有一飛行模組以使該無人機飛行於一空中環境上,該無人機包括:一訊號控制模組,其設於該無人機上以接收從外部傳送的一釋放訊號;及一釋放部,其設於該無人機上且與該訊號控制模組連接,其中該訊號控制模組係根據該釋放訊號所記載的一釋放命令控制該釋放部;至少一囊體,其設有一連接部以與該釋放部相連接,該訊號控制模組根據該釋放訊號所記載的該釋放命令以控制該釋放部執行一釋放作業,使得該釋放部釋放該連接部,使該無人機與該囊體相分離,其中該囊體包括:一囊體控制模組,其設於該囊體內;及一氣體發生器,其設於該囊體內且與該囊體控制模組連接,其中該囊體控制模組係傳輸一觸發命令以觸發該氣體發生器,使得該氣體發生器產生一氣體,且經由該氣體發生器的一輸出口將該氣體輸出;一囊袋,其從該輸出口接收該氣體。 In order to achieve the purpose of the above, this creation department provides a life-saving device for drones, including: a drone, which is equipped with a flight module to make the drone fly in an aerial environment, the drone includes: a signal A control module, which is set on the drone to receive a release signal transmitted from the outside; and a release portion, which is set on the drone and connected to the signal control module, wherein the signal control module is based on A release command recorded in the release signal controls the release part; at least one capsule is provided with a connecting part to connect with the release part, and the signal control module controls the release command according to the release command recorded in the release signal. The releasing part performs a releasing operation so that the releasing part releases the connecting part to separate the drone from the capsule, wherein the capsule includes: a capsule control module arranged in the capsule; and a gas The generator is arranged in the capsule and connected with the capsule control module, wherein the capsule control module transmits a trigger command to trigger the gas generator, so that the gas generator generates a gas and passes through the gas generator. An output port of the gas generator outputs the gas; a pouch receives the gas from the output port.

較佳地,該無人機進一步包括:一監控元件,其係與該訊號控制模組連接,該監控元件係監測該無人機的外部環境且產生一環境資料,該監控元件係經由該訊號控制模組將該環境資料傳輸予一使用端。 Preferably, the unmanned aerial vehicle further includes: a monitoring component connected to the signal control module, the monitoring component monitoring the external environment of the unmanned aerial vehicle and generating an environmental data, the monitoring component is controlled by the signal control module The group transmits the environmental data to a user end.

較佳地,該訊號控制模組控制該釋放部執行該釋放作業時,該訊號控制模組進一步產生該控制訊號,使得該囊體控制模組接收該控制訊號以觸發該氣體發生器,或是該囊體控制模組設有一觸發程序,當該無人機與該囊體相分離時,該囊體控制模組係啟動該觸發程序,使得該囊體控制模組經由一預設時間後觸發該氣體發生器。 Preferably, when the signal control module controls the release part to perform the release operation, the signal control module further generates the control signal, so that the capsule control module receives the control signal to trigger the gas generator, or The capsule control module is provided with a trigger program. When the drone is separated from the capsule, the capsule control module starts the trigger program, so that the capsule control module triggers the trigger after a preset time. The gas generator.

較佳地,該囊體進一步包括:一定位模組,其設於該囊體內且與該囊體控制模組連接,該定位模組係偵測該囊體的位置且產生一定位訊號,該定位模組將該定位訊號經由該囊體控制模組傳輸至一使用端。 Preferably, the capsule further includes: a positioning module arranged in the capsule and connected with the capsule control module, the positioning module detects the position of the capsule and generates a positioning signal, the The positioning module transmits the positioning signal to a user end via the capsule control module.

較佳地,該囊體進一步包括:一燈光模組,其設於該囊體上且與該囊體控制模組連接,當該囊體控制模組觸發該氣體發生器時,該囊體控制模組進一步傳輸一燈光訊號至該燈光模組,該燈光模組係根據接收到的該燈光訊號所記載的一燈光命令執行一光照作業。 Preferably, the capsule further includes: a light module, which is arranged on the capsule and connected with the capsule control module. When the capsule control module triggers the gas generator, the capsule controls The module further transmits a light signal to the light module, and the light module executes a light operation according to a light command recorded in the received light signal.

較佳地,該囊袋係由一防水材質所製成。 Preferably, the pouch is made of a waterproof material.

本創作之另一目的在於提供一種無人機救生裝置,其主要是利用無人機以飛行的方式移動至救生位置上,再透過使用端控制無人機上的釋放部執行釋放作業,使得與無人機連接的掛載件被釋放後與無人機相分離,此時,掛載件內部的囊體係可根據囊體內設置的囊體控制模組傳輸觸發命令以觸發氣體發生器進行氣體的產生,再經由氣體發生器的輸出口將氣體輸出至囊袋內, 使得囊袋可從掛載件的預開處向外擴張,使得掛載件分裂後與囊體分離,而囊袋膨脹後則可形成救生圈或是氣墊的型態。 Another purpose of this creation is to provide a UAV life-saving device, which mainly uses the UAV to fly to the life-saving position, and then controls the release part on the UAV to perform the release operation through the user end, so as to connect to the UAV. After the carrier is released, it is separated from the drone. At this time, the capsule system inside the carrier can transmit a trigger command according to the capsule control module set in the capsule to trigger the gas generator to generate gas, and then through the gas The output port of the generator outputs the gas into the bag, The bladder can expand outward from the pre-opening of the hanging member, so that the hanging member is separated from the bladder body after splitting, and the bladder can form a lifebuoy or air cushion shape after being inflated.

如此,例如當多人落水的情形發生時,該無人機即可利用投放複數個掛載件的方式,以完成多目標救援的工作任務。 In this way, for example, when multiple people fall into the water, the UAV can use multiple mounts to complete the multi-target rescue task.

藉此,本創作即可即時地提供遠距離救生之功效,且改善先前技術之無人機必須精準操作飛行、多人落水無法快速救援的困境。 In this way, this creation can provide the effect of long-distance life-saving in real time, and it can improve the predicament that the drones of the prior art must be operated accurately and many people fall into the water and cannot rescue quickly.

為達上揭之另一目的者,本創作係提供一種無人機救生裝置,包括:一無人機,其係設有一飛行模組以使該無人機飛行於一空中環境上,該無人機包括:一訊號控制模組,其設於該無人機上以接收從外部傳送的一釋放訊號;及一釋放部,其設於該無人機上且與該訊號控制模組連接,其中該訊號控制模組係根據該釋放訊號所記載的一釋放命令控制該釋放部;一掛載件,其設有一連接部以與該釋放部相連接,該訊號控制模組根據該釋放訊號所記載的該釋放命令以控制該釋放部執行一釋放作業,使得該釋放部釋放該連接部,以致該無人機與該掛載件相分離,其中該掛載件上設有一預開處;一囊體,其被容納於該掛載件內,且該囊體包括:一囊體控制模組,其設於該囊體內;及一氣體發生器,其設於該囊體內且與該囊體控制模組連接,其中該囊體控制模組係傳輸一觸發命令以觸發該氣體發生器,使得該氣體發生器產生一氣體,且經由該氣體發生器的一輸出口將該氣體輸出;一囊袋,其從該輸出口接收該氣體,使得該囊袋從該預開處向外擴張,以致該囊體與該掛載件相分離。 In order to achieve another purpose of the above disclosure, this creative department provides an unmanned aerial vehicle life-saving device, including: an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is equipped with a flight module to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle to fly in an aerial environment, and the unmanned aerial vehicle includes: A signal control module arranged on the drone to receive a release signal transmitted from the outside; and a release portion arranged on the drone and connected with the signal control module, wherein the signal control module The release part is controlled according to a release command recorded in the release signal; a mount is provided with a connecting part to connect with the release part, and the signal control module is based on the release command recorded in the release signal. Control the release part to perform a release operation, so that the release part releases the connecting part, so that the drone is separated from the mount, wherein the mount is provided with a pre-opening part; a bag body, which is accommodated in The mounting part and the capsule body include: a capsule body control module arranged in the capsule body; and a gas generator arranged in the capsule body and connected with the capsule body control module, wherein the The capsule control module transmits a trigger command to trigger the gas generator, so that the gas generator generates a gas, and the gas is output through an output port of the gas generator; a bag, which is output from the output port The gas is received, so that the bag expands outward from the pre-opening position, so that the bag body is separated from the hanging member.

較佳地,該訊號控制模組控制該釋放部執行該釋放作業時,該訊號控制模組進一步產生一控制訊號,使得該囊體控制模組接收該控制訊號以觸發該氣體發生器,或是該囊體控制模組設有一觸發程序,當該無人機與該掛載 件相分離時,該囊體控制模組係啟動該觸發程序,使得該囊體控制模組經由一預設時間後觸發該氣體發生器。 Preferably, when the signal control module controls the release part to perform the release operation, the signal control module further generates a control signal so that the capsule control module receives the control signal to trigger the gas generator, or The capsule control module is equipped with a trigger program, when the drone and the mounted When the components are separated, the capsule control module starts the triggering program, so that the capsule control module triggers the gas generator after a preset time.

較佳地,該囊袋係由一防水材質所製成。 Preferably, the pouch is made of a waterproof material.

為使本創作之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文茲配合各圖式所列舉之具體實施例詳加說明。 In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of this creation more obvious and understandable, detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with the specific embodiments listed in the drawings.

10:無人機 10: Drone

11:飛行模組 11: Flight module

12:訊號控制模組 12: Signal control module

121:控制訊號 121: control signal

13:釋放部 13: Release part

131:釋放作業 131: Release job

14:監控元件 14: Monitoring components

141:環境資料 141: Environmental Information

20:囊體 20: Capsule

21:囊體控制模組 21: Capsule control module

211:觸發程序 211: Trigger

212:預設時間 212: preset time

22:氣體發生器 22: gas generator

221:氣體 221: Gas

23:定位模組 23: Positioning module

231:定位訊號 231: Positioning signal

24:燈光模組 24: light module

241:燈光訊號 241: light signal

242:光照作業 242: Light work

30:掛載件 30: mount

31:連接部 31: Connection part

32:預開處 32: Pre-opening

40:使用端 40: use end

41:釋放訊號 41: release signal

圖1係為本創作之結構示意圖;圖2係為本創作之俯視圖;圖3係為本創作之無人機之系統方塊圖;圖4係為本創作之囊體之系統方塊圖;圖5係為本創作之掛載件結構示意圖;圖6係為本創作之無人機與掛載件分離的分解圖;圖7係為本創作之另一實施例之掛載件結構示意圖;圖8係為本創作之另一實施例之掛載件的另面結構示意圖;圖9係為本創作之囊體的定位模組及燈光模組連接方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the creation; Figure 2 is the top view of the creation; Figure 3 is the system block diagram of the created drone; Figure 4 is the system block diagram of the created capsule; Figure 5 is the system block diagram of the created capsule; Figure 6 is an exploded view of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the attachment of the creation; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the attachment structure of another embodiment of the creation; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the attachment structure of another embodiment of the creation; Another schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting component of another embodiment of the creation; FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the connection block diagram of the positioning module and the light module of the capsule body of the creation.

本創作之優點、特徵以及達到之技術方法將參照例示性實施例及所附圖式進行更詳細地描述而更容易理解,且本創作可以不同形式來實現,故不應被理解為其本創作僅限於此處所陳述的實施例,相反地,對所屬技術領域具有通常知識者而言,所提供的實施例將使本揭露更加透徹與全面且完整地傳達本創作的範疇,且本創作將僅為所附加的申請專利範圍所為定義。 The advantages, features, and technical methods of this creation will be described in more detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings to make it easier to understand, and this creation can be realized in different forms, so it should not be understood as the original creation It is limited to the embodiments stated here. On the contrary, for those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field, the provided embodiments will make this disclosure more thorough, comprehensive and complete to convey the scope of this creation, and this creation will only It is defined by the scope of the attached patent application.

另外,術語「包括」及/或「包含」指所述特徵、區域、整體、步驟、操作、元件及/或部件的存在,但不排除一個或複數個其他特徵、區域、整體、步驟、操作、元件、部件及/或其組合的存在或添加。 In addition, the terms "including" and/or "including" refer to the existence of the features, regions, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not exclude one or more other features, regions, wholes, steps, operations , The presence or addition of elements, components, and/or combinations thereof.

使 貴審查委員方便瞭解本創作之內容,以及所能達成之功效,茲配合圖式列舉之各項具體實施例以詳細說明如下:請參閱圖1至圖6,其係為本創作之結構示意圖、俯視圖、無人機之系統方塊圖、囊體之系統方塊圖、掛載件結構示意圖以及無人機與掛載件分離的分解圖。如圖所示,本創作之無人機救生裝置主要是由一無人機10以及至少一囊體20所構成。該無人機10具體係透過遙控或是程式編碼的方式控制飛行移動的機體,因此,該無人機10上係設有一飛行模組11,以透過該飛行模組11的啟動,帶動著該無人機10之機體飛行於一空中環境上,其空中環境並不被限定於高空或低空環境,僅需可使該無人機10之機體與地面之間具有一間距(例如1公分或1公尺等,其間距距離並不限定)時,即為該無人機10係處於該空中環境上。 To make it easier for your reviewers to understand the content of this creation and the effects that can be achieved, the specific embodiments listed in the diagrams are described in detail as follows: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, which are schematic diagrams of the structure of this creation. , Top view, system block diagram of the drone, system block diagram of the capsule, schematic diagram of the structure of the mount, and an exploded view of the separation of the drone and the mount. As shown in the figure, the unmanned aerial vehicle life-saving device in this creation is mainly composed of an unmanned aerial vehicle 10 and at least one capsule 20. The drone 10 is specifically controlled by remote control or program coding to fly and move the body. Therefore, the drone 10 is equipped with a flight module 11 to drive the drone through the activation of the flight module 11 The body of the UAV 10 is flying in an aerial environment. The aerial environment is not limited to high-altitude or low-altitude environments. It is only necessary to make the body of the UAV 10 have a distance (for example, 1 cm or 1 meter, etc.) from the ground. When the spacing distance is not limited), it means that the UAV 10 is in the air environment.

在此實施例中,該無人機10至少可包括有一訊號控制模組12及一釋放部13,該訊號控制模組12可被用於傳輸、接收及處理訊號,且當該訊號控制模組12處理訊號時,則可根據其訊號中的資料封包所記載之內容產生對應之控制訊號121,而該釋放部13則是具有相關的釋放及連接機制,以當該釋放部13執行一釋放作業131時,該釋放部13則啟動釋放機制以釋放已連接的連接物品,但當該釋放部13未執行該釋放作業131時,該釋放部13則會持續地啟動連接機制,以與其連接物品相連接。因此,當該訊號控制模組12與該釋放部13連接時,該訊號控制模組12係可從外部(例如從一使用端40(例如智慧型手機或無人機遙控器)或其他終端)接收到一釋放訊號41,且根據該釋放訊號41所記載的一釋放命 令控制該釋放部13,使得該釋放部13受到該訊號控制模組12的控制時,該釋放部13則執行該釋放作業131以啟動其釋放機制。 In this embodiment, the UAV 10 may include at least a signal control module 12 and a release part 13. The signal control module 12 can be used to transmit, receive, and process signals, and when the signal control module 12 When processing the signal, the corresponding control signal 121 can be generated according to the content recorded in the data packet in the signal, and the release portion 13 has a related release and connection mechanism, so that when the release portion 13 performs a release operation 131 When the release part 13 activates the release mechanism to release the connected connected items, but when the release part 13 does not perform the release operation 131, the release part 13 continuously activates the connection mechanism to connect to the connected items . Therefore, when the signal control module 12 is connected to the release portion 13, the signal control module 12 can be received from the outside (for example, from a user terminal 40 (such as a smart phone or drone remote control) or other terminal). To a release signal 41, and according to a release command recorded in the release signal 41 The release portion 13 is controlled so that when the release portion 13 is controlled by the signal control module 12, the release portion 13 executes the release operation 131 to activate its release mechanism.

再者,為了提供使用者可清楚知道該無人機10的位置環境,該無人機10上進一步還設有一監控元件14,其係與該訊號控制模組12連接,使得該監控元件14監測該無人機10的外部環境且產生一環境資料141時,該監控元件14係可經由該訊號控制模組12將該環境資料141(例如即時影像)傳輸予該使用端40,以利於使用者可透過該使用端40知曉該無人機10目前的位置環境。 Furthermore, in order to provide the user with a clear knowledge of the location environment of the drone 10, the drone 10 is further provided with a monitoring element 14, which is connected to the signal control module 12, so that the monitoring element 14 monitors the drone. When the external environment of the machine 10 generates an environmental data 141, the monitoring component 14 can transmit the environmental data 141 (such as a real-time image) to the user terminal 40 through the signal control module 12, so that the user can use the The user end 40 knows the current location environment of the drone 10.

該囊體20具體可為由防水材質所製成的救生圈、氣墊或其他可提供救生之物品,當該囊體20處於未充氣的狀態前,該囊體20係可藉由一連接部31以與該釋放部13相連接(即該釋放部13啟動連接機制時),而在此所指之單獨一個該囊體20與設置於該無人機10上的單獨一個該釋放部13連接,若有另一個單獨個體的該囊體20欲被承載於該無人機10上時,則可由該無人機10上設置的另一個該釋放部13與該囊體20進行連接或釋放的機制。如此,當該訊號控制模組12根據該釋放訊號41所記載的該釋放命令以控制該釋放部13執行該釋放作業131後,該釋放部13則會透過啟動的釋放機制釋放該連接部31,以使得該無人機10與該囊體20相互分離,且因該無人機10設有該飛行模組11以飛行於該空中環境上,故當該無人機10與該囊體20相分離時,該無人機10則會持續處於該空中環境上,但該囊體20則會因重力而向下墜落。 The bladder 20 can specifically be a lifebuoy, an air cushion, or other life-saving items made of waterproof material. Before the bladder 20 is in an uninflated state, the bladder 20 can be connected by a connecting portion 31 to Is connected to the release portion 13 (that is, when the release portion 13 activates the connection mechanism), and the single capsule body 20 referred to here is connected to the single release portion 13 provided on the drone 10, if any When the capsule 20 of another individual is to be carried on the drone 10, another mechanism for connecting or releasing the release portion 13 and the capsule 20 provided on the drone 10 can be used. In this way, after the signal control module 12 controls the release portion 13 to perform the release operation 131 according to the release command recorded in the release signal 41, the release portion 13 releases the connection portion 31 through the activated release mechanism, So that the drone 10 and the capsule 20 are separated from each other, and because the drone 10 is provided with the flight module 11 to fly in the air environment, when the drone 10 and the capsule 20 are separated, The drone 10 will continue to be in the air environment, but the capsule 20 will fall downward due to gravity.

然而,為了讓該囊體20在墜落時,可有效地進行充氣作業,進而讓落難者可透過該囊體20的浮力載浮於水面上,故該囊體20係至少包括有一囊體控制模組21、一氣體發生器22及一囊袋,其中該囊體控制模組21與該訊號控制模組12相似,其亦可被用於傳輸、接收及處理訊號,且當該囊體控制模組21 還可被用於編程一程序,使得該囊體控制模組21可根據該程序執行相關的動作,而該氣體發生器22係可包括利用壓縮機對氣體進行壓縮,且儲藏於儲氣罐、或是利用化學反應的方式產生氣體等。該囊體控制模組21及該氣體發生器22係被設於該囊體20內,且該囊體控制模組21與該氣體發生器22相連接,如此,當該囊體20與該無人機10相分離後,該囊體20係可由至少下列描述的方式啟動該氣體發生器22以產生一氣體221。 However, in order to allow the balloon 20 to be effectively inflated when it falls, so that the victims can float on the water through the buoyancy of the balloon 20, the balloon 20 at least includes a balloon control module. Group 21, a gas generator 22, and a bag. The bag body control module 21 is similar to the signal control module 12. It can also be used to transmit, receive, and process signals. Group 21 It can also be used to program a program so that the capsule control module 21 can perform related actions according to the program, and the gas generator 22 may include a compressor to compress gas and store it in a gas storage tank, Or use chemical reactions to generate gas. The capsule control module 21 and the gas generator 22 are arranged in the capsule 20, and the capsule control module 21 is connected with the gas generator 22. In this way, when the capsule 20 and the unmanned After the phases of the machine 10 are separated, the capsule body 20 can activate the gas generator 22 to generate a gas 221 in at least the following manner.

其一方式係為:當該訊號控制模組12控制該釋放部13執行該釋放作業131時,該訊號控制模組12進一步產生一控制訊號121,使得該囊體控制模組21接收該控制訊號121,且當該囊體控制模組21經解調該控制訊號121後,則根據該控制訊號121所記載的內容產生一觸發命令且傳輸予該氣體發生器22,進以觸發該氣體發生器22產生該氣體221。 One way is: when the signal control module 12 controls the release portion 13 to perform the release operation 131, the signal control module 12 further generates a control signal 121 so that the capsule control module 21 receives the control signal 121, and when the capsule control module 21 demodulates the control signal 121, it generates a trigger command according to the content recorded in the control signal 121 and transmits it to the gas generator 22 to trigger the gas generator 22 produces the gas 221.

另一方式則為:於該囊體控制模組21編程一觸發程序211,使得該無人機10與該囊體20相分離時,該囊體控制模組21則啟動該觸發程序211,使得該囊體控制模組21經由一預設時間212(例如2秒或3秒後)後觸發該氣體發生器22,進而產生該氣體221。 Another way is to program a trigger program 211 in the capsule control module 21 so that when the drone 10 is separated from the capsule 20, the capsule control module 21 starts the trigger program 211 so that the The capsule control module 21 triggers the gas generator 22 after a preset time 212 (for example, after 2 seconds or 3 seconds), and then generates the gas 221.

因此,當該氣體發生器22產生該氣體221後,係可經由該氣體發生器22的一輸出口將該氣體221輸出至該囊袋內,使該囊袋充氣膨脹後形成具有浮力的一救生圈、一氣墊或其他可提供救生之物品,以供落難者載浮於該囊袋上。 Therefore, when the gas generator 22 generates the gas 221, the gas 221 can be output into the bladder through an output port of the gas generator 22, and the bladder is inflated and expanded to form a buoyant lifebuoy. , An air cushion or other life-saving items for the victims to float on the bag.

再者,為了提供該囊體20可被有效的乘載於該無人機10上,以進行相關的移動或釋放,在本創作之另一實施例中進一步還可包括將該囊體20承載於一掛載件30上,以透過該掛載件30上設有之該連接部31與該釋放部13連 接,故當該訊號控制模組12根據該釋放訊號41所記載的該釋放命令以控制該釋放部13執行該釋放作業131時,該釋放部13則是釋放該掛載件30上的該連接部31,以致該無人機10與該掛載件30相分離。此時,該囊體20則無需再設置該連接部31與該釋放部13連接,則是透過該掛載件30與該釋放部13連接後,即可進行連接或是釋放之動作。 Furthermore, in order to provide that the capsule 20 can be effectively carried on the drone 10 for related movement or release, in another embodiment of the present invention, it may further include carrying the capsule 20 on On a mounting member 30 to connect to the release portion 13 through the connecting portion 31 provided on the mounting member 30 Therefore, when the signal control module 12 controls the release portion 13 to perform the release operation 131 according to the release command recorded in the release signal 41, the release portion 13 releases the connection on the mount 30 Part 31, so that the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 is separated from the mount 30. At this time, the capsule body 20 does not need to be provided with the connecting portion 31 to be connected to the releasing portion 13, and it can be connected or released after being connected to the releasing portion 13 through the hanging member 30.

而為了讓該氣體發生器22對該囊袋充氣時可有效地從該掛載件30內向外擴張,進而使該掛載件30分裂,而讓該囊袋可在外部形成完成充氣的救生圈、氣墊或其他可提供救生之物品以提供落難者使用,故在該掛載件30上還可設有一預開處32,該預開處32的結構強度係小於該掛載件30其他部位上的結構強度,使得該囊體20內的該氣體發生器22產生該氣體221而對該囊袋充氣時,該囊袋則可從該預開處32撐破該掛載件30,以讓該囊袋得以形成充氣後的救生圈、氣墊或其他可提供救生之物品的型態,進而進行目標救援的動作。 In order to allow the gas generator 22 to effectively expand from the inside of the carrier 30 when inflating the bag, the carrier 30 can be split, and the bag can form an inflated lifebuoy on the outside. Air cushions or other life-saving items can be used by those in trouble. Therefore, a pre-opening 32 can be provided on the mounting member 30. The structural strength of the pre-opening 32 is less than that of other parts of the mounting member 30. The structural strength is such that when the gas generator 22 in the capsule body 20 generates the gas 221 to inflate the capsule, the capsule can break through the hanging member 30 from the pre-opening part 32 to allow the capsule The bag can be formed into an inflated lifebuoy, air cushion or other types of items that can provide lifesaving, and then perform the target rescue action.

此外,若欲進行多人救援的行動時,該無人機亦可利用承載及釋放複數個該囊體的方式,以快速達成多目標救援的工作任務。因此,該無人機並非僅限定於承載一個該囊體而已,其亦可透過承載且釋放該些囊體的方式進行如上所述的動作。 In addition, if you want to conduct multi-person rescue operations, the drone can also use the method of carrying and releasing multiple capsules to quickly achieve multi-target rescue tasks. Therefore, the drone is not limited to only carrying one capsule, and it can also perform the above-mentioned actions by carrying and releasing the capsules.

而上述的控制模組皆需由電流驅動才可進行相關地接收、傳輸或處理之動作,在本創作中的電池設置則可包括為充電式或非充電式的電池配置,以用於提供電能。然而,電池的設置及訊號解調的技術係為傳統習知的技術,故在此係不再贅述先前技術中已知的動作。 The above-mentioned control modules need to be driven by current to carry out related receiving, transmitting or processing actions. The battery setting in this creation can include the configuration of rechargeable or non-rechargeable batteries to provide electrical energy. . However, the battery setting and signal demodulation technology are conventionally known technologies, so the operations known in the prior art will not be repeated here.

請參閱圖7及圖8,其係為本創作之另一實施例之掛載件結構示意圖以及掛載件的另面結構示意圖。如圖所示,該掛載件30亦可由其他型態所構 成,以利用該掛載件30開放式地掛載該囊體20,而當該釋放部13釋放該掛載件30,使得該氣體發生器22執行對該囊袋充氣的動作時,該囊袋係可撐破該掛載件30上結構較弱的該預開處32,以向外擴張形成救生圈、氣墊或其他可提供救生之物品的型態。 Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, which are a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting component and another schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting component according to another embodiment of the creation. As shown in the figure, the mounting member 30 can also be constructed by other types In order to use the mounting member 30 to openly mount the bag body 20, and when the release portion 13 releases the mounting member 30 so that the gas generator 22 performs the action of inflating the bag, the bag The bag can break through the weaker pre-opening part 32 of the hanging member 30 to expand outward to form a lifebuoy, air cushion or other life-saving items.

如此,本案所指的該掛載件30應不限定其材質、型態及承載該囊體20的方式,其僅需可提供該囊體20掛載於無人機上,且當該囊體20進行充氣之動作時,可與該囊體20分離,使得該囊袋可向外擴張以形成救生圈、氣墊或其他可提供救生之物品的型態時,皆應屬本案之該掛載件30所保護的範圍內。 In this way, the mounting member 30 referred to in this case should not limit its material, type, and way of carrying the capsule 20, it only needs to provide the capsule 20 to be mounted on the drone, and when the capsule 20 is When inflating, it can be separated from the bladder body 20 so that the bladder can expand outward to form a lifebuoy, air cushion, or other life-saving items, it should all belong to the hanging member 30 in this case Within the scope of protection.

請參閱圖9,其係為本創作之囊體的定位模組及燈光模組連接方塊圖。如圖所示,為了有效知道落難者地實際位置,以利於後續救援行動之進行,故該囊體20內進一步還可設有一定位模組23(例如利用全球地位系統(GPS)定位),其與該囊體控制模組21連接,使得該定位模組23偵測該囊體20的位置且產生出對應的一定位訊號231時,該定位模組23係可將該定位訊號231經由該囊體控制模組21傳輸至該使用端40或其他終端,使得使用者及相關救援小隊可透過該定位訊號231得知該囊體20(即落難者)的具體位置。 Please refer to Fig. 9, which is a block diagram of the connection between the positioning module and the lighting module of the capsule body of this creation. As shown in the figure, in order to effectively know the actual location of the victims to facilitate subsequent rescue operations, the capsule 20 may further be provided with a positioning module 23 (for example, positioning by the global status system (GPS)). When connected to the capsule control module 21 so that the positioning module 23 detects the position of the capsule 20 and generates a corresponding positioning signal 231, the positioning module 23 can pass the positioning signal 231 through the capsule The body control module 21 is transmitted to the user terminal 40 or other terminals, so that the user and the relevant rescue team can know the specific location of the capsule 20 (ie, the victim) through the positioning signal 231.

另外,為了讓救援小隊更容易發現落難者的位置,在此的該囊體20上進一步還可設有一燈光模組24,其與該囊體控制模組21連接,以當該囊體控制模組21觸發該氣體發生器22時,該囊體控制模組21進一步還傳輸一燈光訊號241至該燈光模組24,如此,該燈光模組24即可根據接收到的該燈光訊號241所記載的一燈光命令執行一光照作業242,而該光照作業242係可包括有閃爍模式、呼吸模式、燈照模式(普通亮燈的狀態)、強光模式(可照射出刺眼的光線)、其他的光照模式、或是任二者以上之組合等。 In addition, in order to make it easier for the rescue team to find the location of the victim, a light module 24 may be further provided on the capsule 20 here, which is connected to the capsule control module 21 to serve as the capsule control module. When the group 21 triggers the gas generator 22, the capsule control module 21 further transmits a light signal 241 to the light module 24, so that the light module 24 can be recorded according to the received light signal 241 A light command executes a light job 242, and the light job 242 may include blinking mode, breathing mode, light mode (normal lighting state), strong light mode (can illuminate dazzling light), and other Lighting mode, or any combination of two or more, etc.

惟,以上所述者,僅為本創作之最佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及新型說明書內容所做之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only the best embodiments of this creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; therefore, all simple equivalent changes and changes made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation and the content of the new specification Modifications should still fall within the scope of this creation patent.

10:無人機 10: Drone

11:飛行模組 11: Flight module

14:監控元件 14: Monitoring components

30:掛載件 30: mount

Claims (9)

一種無人機救生裝置,包括:一無人機,其係設有一飛行模組以使該無人機飛行於一空中環境上,該無人機包括:一訊號控制模組,其設於該無人機上以接收從外部傳送的一釋放訊號;及一釋放部,其設於該無人機上且與該訊號控制模組連接,其中該訊號控制模組係根據該釋放訊號所記載的一釋放命令控制該釋放部;一囊體,其設有一連接部以與該釋放部相連接,該訊號控制模組根據該釋放訊號所記載的該釋放命令以控制該釋放部執行一釋放作業,使得該釋放部釋放該連接部,以致該無人機與該囊體相分離,其中該囊體包括:一囊體控制模組,其設於該囊體內;一氣體發生器,其設於該囊體內且與該囊體控制模組連接,其中該囊體控制模組係傳輸一觸發命令以觸發該氣體發生器,使得該氣體發生器產生一氣體,且經由該氣體發生器的一輸出口將該氣體輸出;及一囊袋,其從該輸出口接收該氣體。 An unmanned aerial vehicle life-saving device, including: an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is equipped with a flight module to make the unmanned aerial vehicle fly in an aerial environment, the unmanned aerial vehicle includes: a signal control module, which is arranged on the unmanned aerial vehicle to Receiving a release signal transmitted from the outside; and a release part, which is arranged on the drone and connected to the signal control module, wherein the signal control module controls the release according to a release command recorded in the release signal A bag body, which is provided with a connecting portion to be connected to the release portion, the signal control module according to the release signal recorded in the release command to control the release portion to perform a release operation, so that the release portion releases the Connecting part, so that the UAV is separated from the capsule body, wherein the capsule body includes: a capsule body control module arranged in the capsule body; a gas generator arranged in the capsule body and connected to the capsule body The control module is connected, wherein the capsule control module transmits a trigger command to trigger the gas generator, so that the gas generator generates a gas, and the gas is output through an output port of the gas generator; and The bladder, which receives the gas from the outlet. 如請求項1所述之無人機救生裝置,其中該無人機進一步包括:一監控元件,其係與該訊號控制模組連接,該監控元件係監測該無人機的外部環境且產生一環境資料,該監控元件係經由該訊號控制模組將該環境資料傳輸予一使用端。 The UAV life-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the UAV further includes: a monitoring element connected to the signal control module, and the monitoring element monitors the external environment of the UAV and generates an environmental data, The monitoring component transmits the environmental data to a user terminal through the signal control module. 如請求項1所述之無人機救生裝置,其中該訊號控制模組控制該釋 放部執行該釋放作業時,該訊號控制模組進一步產生一控制訊號,使得該囊體控制模組接收該控制訊號以觸發該氣體發生器,或是該囊體控制模組設有一觸發程序,當該無人機與該囊體相分離時,該囊體控制模組係啟動該觸發程序,使得該囊體控制模組經由一預設時間後觸發該氣體發生器。 The UAV life-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the signal control module controls the release When the releasing part performs the release operation, the signal control module further generates a control signal, so that the capsule control module receives the control signal to trigger the gas generator, or the capsule control module is provided with a trigger program, When the drone is separated from the capsule, the capsule control module starts the triggering program, so that the capsule control module triggers the gas generator after a preset time. 如請求項1所述之無人機救生裝置,其中該囊體進一步包括:一定位模組,其設於該囊體內且與該囊體控制模組連接,該定位模組係偵測該囊體的位置且產生一定位訊號,該定位模組將該定位訊號經由該囊體控制模組傳輸至一使用端。 The UAV life-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the capsule further comprises: a positioning module arranged in the capsule and connected with the capsule control module, and the positioning module detects the capsule And generate a positioning signal, and the positioning module transmits the positioning signal to a user terminal via the capsule control module. 如請求項1所述之無人機救生裝置,其中該囊體進一步包括:一燈光模組,其設於該囊體上且與該囊體控制模組連接,當該囊體控制模組觸發該氣體發生器時,該囊體控制模組進一步傳輸一燈光訊號至該燈光模組,該燈光模組係根據接收到的該燈光訊號所記載的一燈光命令執行一光照作業。 The UAV life-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the capsule further comprises: a light module, which is arranged on the capsule and connected with the capsule control module, and when the capsule control module triggers the When the gas generator is used, the capsule control module further transmits a light signal to the light module, and the light module executes a light operation according to a light command recorded in the received light signal. 如請求項1所述之無人機救生裝置,其中該囊袋係由一防水材質所製成。 The UAV life-saving device according to claim 1, wherein the bag is made of a waterproof material. 一種無人機救生裝置,包括:一無人機,其係設有一飛行模組以使該無人機飛行於一空中環境上,該無人機包括:一訊號控制模組,其設於該無人機上以接收從外部傳送的一釋放訊號;及一釋放部,其設於該無人機上且與該訊號控制模組連接,其中該訊號控制模組係根據該釋放訊號所記載的一釋放命令控制該釋放部; 一掛載件,其被設置以掛載一囊體,該掛載件設有一連接部以與該釋放部相連接,該訊號控制模組根據該釋放訊號所記載的該釋放命令以控制該釋放部執行一釋放作業,使得該釋放部釋放該連接部,以致該無人機與該掛載件相分離,其中該掛載件上設有一預開處;以及該囊體,該囊體包括:一囊體控制模組,其設於該囊體內;一氣體發生器,其設於該囊體內且與該囊體控制模組連接,其中該囊體控制模組係傳輸一觸發命令以觸發該氣體發生器,使得該氣體發生器產生一氣體,且經由該氣體發生器的一輸出口將該氣體輸出;及一囊袋,其從該輸出口接收該氣體,使得該囊袋從該預開處向外擴張,以致該囊體與該掛載件相分離。 An unmanned aerial vehicle life-saving device, including: an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is equipped with a flight module to make the unmanned aerial vehicle fly in an aerial environment, the unmanned aerial vehicle includes: a signal control module, which is arranged on the unmanned aerial vehicle to Receiving a release signal transmitted from the outside; and a release part, which is arranged on the drone and connected to the signal control module, wherein the signal control module controls the release according to a release command recorded in the release signal unit; A mounting member configured to mount a bag, the mounting member is provided with a connecting portion to be connected with the release portion, and the signal control module controls the release according to the release command recorded in the release signal The part performs a release operation, so that the release part releases the connecting part, so that the drone is separated from the hanging part, wherein the hanging part is provided with a pre-opening part; and the bag body, the bag body including: a The capsule body control module is arranged in the capsule body; a gas generator is arranged in the capsule body and is connected with the capsule body control module, wherein the capsule body control module transmits a trigger command to trigger the gas Generator, which causes the gas generator to generate a gas and output the gas through an output port of the gas generator; and a pouch that receives the gas from the output port so that the pouch is removed from the pre-opening position Expand outwards, so that the capsule is separated from the hanging member. 如請求項7所述之無人機救生裝置,其中該訊號控制模組控制該釋放部執行該釋放作業時,該訊號控制模組進一步產生一控制訊號,使得該囊體控制模組接收該控制訊號以觸發該氣體發生器,或是該囊體控制模組設有一觸發程序,當該無人機與該掛載件相分離時,該囊體控制模組係啟動該觸發程序,使得該囊體控制模組經由一預設時間後觸發該氣體發生器。 The UAV life-saving device according to claim 7, wherein when the signal control module controls the release part to perform the release operation, the signal control module further generates a control signal so that the capsule control module receives the control signal To trigger the gas generator, or the capsule control module is provided with a trigger program, when the drone is separated from the mount, the capsule control module starts the trigger program so that the capsule controls The module triggers the gas generator after a preset time. 如請求項7所述之無人機救生裝置,其中該囊袋係由一防水材質所製成。 The UAV life-saving device according to claim 7, wherein the bag is made of a waterproof material.
TW110201901U 2021-02-20 2021-02-20 Lifesaving drone TWM613617U (en)

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