TWM609764U - Auto-accessing and positioning device - Google Patents

Auto-accessing and positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM609764U
TWM609764U TW109213062U TW109213062U TWM609764U TW M609764 U TWM609764 U TW M609764U TW 109213062 U TW109213062 U TW 109213062U TW 109213062 U TW109213062 U TW 109213062U TW M609764 U TWM609764 U TW M609764U
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Taiwan
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sheet metal
robot
cylinder
storage plate
locked
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TW109213062U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖進堃
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勤堃機械股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109213062U priority Critical patent/TWM609764U/en
Publication of TWM609764U publication Critical patent/TWM609764U/en

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Abstract

一種自動存取定位裝置,主要係配置應用於機器人,其特徵在於該裝置是配套六軸機器人而供進行上下料等,以代替人工危險操作,其存取定位本身帶有全自動輸送料盤等功能;使機器人可抓取料盤上的工件放置於所需位置進行加工或安裝等作用,其特點在於,儲存量大、性能優異、操作簡單且動作靈活、可適應各種工件製造並降低成本,具有容易生產及實現全自動化、智慧化、生產效率高與安全可靠等諸多優點,實用性更強。 An automatic access and positioning device, which is mainly configured for use in robots. It is characterized in that the device is equipped with a six-axis robot for loading and unloading, instead of manual dangerous operations. The access and positioning itself has a fully automatic conveying tray, etc. Function: The robot can grab the workpiece on the tray and place it in the required position for processing or installation. Its characteristics are large storage capacity, excellent performance, simple operation and flexible action, which can be adapted to various workpiece manufacturing and reduce costs. It has many advantages such as easy production and realization of full automation, intelligence, high production efficiency, safety and reliability, and more practicality.

Description

自動存取定位裝置Automatic access positioning device

本創作係關於一種自動存取定位裝置,為適配應用於機器人。 This creation is about an automatic access positioning device, which is adapted to be used in robots.

在目前的機械加工過程中,從機床上下料通常是採用人工取放方式,惟其中存在:工人勞動強度較大,安全等級較低、生產效率低,因工件存放比較隨意又不易管理,顯然不利於自動化生產,且使用專機所占地面積大、結構複雜、維修麻煩,產品換代時不利於調整產品結構,也很容易發生工傷事故,為了預防事故的發生率,設備上就必須額外增加安全防護裝置才能確保人工和設備的生產安全性,因此使得整體的生產成本上升。現有的機器由於儲料盤和機器人分別獨立放置,儲料盤與機器人的相對位置精度不穩定,若料倉或機器人因碰撞出現位移偏差,則會大大降低機器人上下料的準確度,即必須停機重新對機器人的動作進行調整,將大大影響正常生產。另外,由於機器人的抓取範圍十分有限,工作過程中需要頻繁地向儲料盤中補給工件,以確保機器人持續抓取工件,因此大大增加了工作人員的勞動強度。 是以,有必要對現有設備再做進一步改進。 In the current machining process, manual loading and unloading of materials from the machine tool is usually adopted, but there are: workers' labor intensity is relatively high, the safety level is low, and the production efficiency is low. The storage of workpieces is relatively random and difficult to manage, which is obviously disadvantageous. It is used in automated production, and the dedicated machine uses a large area, complex structure, and troublesome maintenance. It is not conducive to adjusting the product structure when the product is replaced. It is also prone to industrial accidents. In order to prevent the incidence of accidents, additional safety protection must be added to the equipment Only the device can ensure the production safety of labor and equipment, thus increasing the overall production cost. Because the storage tray and the robot are placed independently of the existing machine, the relative position accuracy of the storage tray and the robot is unstable. If the storage bin or the robot has a displacement deviation due to collision, the accuracy of the robot's loading and unloading will be greatly reduced, that is, it must be stopped. Re-adjusting the robot's movements will greatly affect normal production. In addition, because the robot's grasping range is very limited, it is necessary to frequently replenish workpieces in the storage tray during the work process to ensure that the robot continues to grasp the workpieces, thus greatly increasing the labor intensity of the staff. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the existing equipment.

本創作的目的係提供一種自動存取定位裝置,主要是為了克服上述背景技術中的不足,使其可適配應用於機器人,從而具有結構簡單合理、性能優異、操作簡單動作靈活、可適應各種工件、製造成本低、易生產、易實現、可替換、全自動化、智慧化、數位化、生產效率高等諸多優點,且安全可靠的適用於機器人的自動儲存料倉設備,用以克服現有技術中的諸多不足之處。 The purpose of this creation is to provide an automatic access positioning device, mainly to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology, so that it can be adapted to robots, so that it has a simple and reasonable structure, excellent performance, simple operation, flexible action, and adaptability to various Workpieces, low manufacturing costs, easy production, easy realization, replaceable, fully automated, intelligent, digitized, high production efficiency and many other advantages, and are safe and reliable automatic storage silo equipment suitable for robots to overcome the existing technology Many shortcomings.

如上述的自動存取定位裝置,其係包括:機器人、執行氣缸、抬升汽缸、防錯鈑金、定位銷及儲料板,其中:所述的機器人放置在機器人方管架上,固定機器人用,執行汽缸鎖在執行氣缸座上,該執行氣缸座係鎖設於機器人方管架上,所述抬升氣缸係鎖設在連接塊上,且該連接塊係鎖設在所述執行氣缸上,又該抬升氣缸上方係具有一托盤定位鈑金,該托盤定位鈑金上方連接設有一防錯鈑金,該防錯鈑金和托盤定位鈑金係呈相連接,而該托盤定位鈑金上並鎖有一定位銷,用以拉取除料板;而其特徵在於人工需通過學會操作機器人,以進行選擇程式和啟動機器人,而控制執行氣缸帶動抬升氣缸和儲料板執行氣缸到位後定位銷進行定位,機器人進行抓取儲料板上的工件進行上下料等操作,並把加工好的工件放入到儲料板裡面,放滿後,抬升氣缸下 降,由防錯鈑金帶動儲料板執行氣缸送回起點而完成一套完整的動作流程;如上所述加工好的工件放入到儲料板通過托盤定位鈑金上的防錯鈑金推出,其托盤定位鈑金安裝抬升氣缸上進行短距離上下運動,其抬升氣缸安裝在連接塊和執行氣缸相連接進行輸送儲料板等操作;所述執行氣缸安裝執行氣缸座上,其執行氣缸座安裝在機器人方管架上,旁邊安裝有電纜保護鈑金其安裝在機器人方管架上,其下方安裝有接水鈑金,鎖在機器人方管架上,其最下方是電控櫃;所述執行氣缸上有連接塊和抬升氣缸相連接,抬升氣缸下鎖有電纜連線鈑金可帶動電纜;所述抬升氣缸上安裝有托盤定位鈑金,托盤定位鈑金上有防錯鈑金和定位銷限位儲料板;所述托盤定位鈑金左右,係設有輸送滾輪儲料板在上面運行,其鎖在輸送滾輪座可以左右微調,鎖在機器人方管架其旁邊係設有可限位儲料板的輸送滾輪鈑金;所述輸送滾輪末端有感測器感應儲料板和油壓緩衝器緩衝儲料板,其固定在緩衝信號器固定座上,緩衝信號器固定座係鎖在機器人方管架上;所述機器人方管架上安裝有機器人和周圍的機器人鈑金,其下方安裝可開式電控門、機器人電控門、散熱 鈑金、電控門側鈑金、氣缸拉伸側鈑金、機器人電控側鈑金、前鈑金、前上鈑金等起到安全美觀等作用,其最下方具有固定地腳鎖到地面進行安裝;所述機器人和存取定位裝置係為一整體匹配設置,控制機器人操作簡單、製造成本低,易生產易實現全自動化,智慧化,安全可靠等特點;本創作通過上述結構的改良,與現有技術相比,具有以下優點: The above-mentioned automatic access and positioning device includes: robot, execution cylinder, lifting cylinder, error-proof sheet metal, positioning pin and storage plate, wherein: the robot is placed on the robot square tube rack for fixing the robot, The execution cylinder is locked on the execution cylinder seat, the execution cylinder seat is locked and arranged on the robot square pipe frame, the lifting cylinder is locked and arranged on the connecting block, and the connecting block is locked and arranged on the execution cylinder, and The upper part of the lifting cylinder is provided with a pallet positioning sheet metal, the upper part of the pallet positioning sheet metal is connected with a mistake-proof sheet metal, the mistake-proof sheet metal and the pallet positioning sheet metal are connected, and the pallet positioning sheet metal is locked with a positioning pin for Pull the cutout plate; and the feature is that the manual needs to learn to operate the robot to select the program and start the robot, and the control execution cylinder drives the lifting cylinder and the storage plate to execute the positioning pin after the cylinder is in place, and the robot grabs and stores Carry out operations such as loading and unloading of the workpiece on the material plate, and put the processed workpiece into the storage plate, and after it is full, lift the lower cylinder Lower, the storage plate is driven by the error-proof sheet metal to execute the cylinder to send it back to the starting point to complete a complete set of action processes; the workpieces processed as described above are placed in the storage plate and the error-proof sheet metal on the tray positioning sheet metal is pushed out, and the tray Position the sheet metal installation lifting cylinder to move up and down for a short distance. The lifting cylinder is installed on the connecting block and the actuator cylinder is connected to carry out operations such as conveying the storage plate; the actuator cylinder is installed on the actuator cylinder seat, and the actuator cylinder seat is installed on the robot side. On the pipe rack, there is a cable protection sheet metal installed next to it. It is installed on the robot square pipe rack, and the water receiving sheet metal is installed below it, which is locked on the robot square pipe rack. The bottom is the electric control cabinet; the actuator cylinder has a connection The block is connected to the lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is locked with a cable connection sheet metal that can drive the cable; the lifting cylinder is equipped with a tray positioning sheet metal, and the tray positioning sheet metal is provided with a mistake-proof sheet metal and a positioning pin limit storage plate; The pallet is positioned to the left and right of the sheet metal, and there is a conveying roller storage plate running on it. It is locked on the conveying roller seat and can be fine-tuned left and right. It is locked on the robot square tube rack and is equipped with a conveying roller sheet metal that can limit the storage plate; The end of the conveying roller has a sensor sensing storage plate and an oil pressure buffer buffer storage plate, which are fixed on the buffer signal fixed seat, and the buffer signal fixed seat is locked on the robot square tube rack; the robot side The robot and the surrounding robot sheet metal are installed on the pipe frame, and the openable electric control door, the robot electric control door, and the heat dissipation are installed below it. The sheet metal, the electronically controlled door side sheet metal, the cylinder stretched side sheet metal, the robot electronically controlled side sheet metal, the front sheet metal, the front upper sheet metal, etc. play a safe and beautiful role, and the lowermost part has a fixed foot lock to the ground for installation; the robot It is integrated with the access positioning device. The control robot is simple to operate, low manufacturing cost, easy to produce, easy to achieve full automation, intelligence, safety and reliability, etc.; this creation is improved through the above structure, compared with the existing technology, Has the following advantages:

1、設備採用機器人和存取定位裝置一體式,物料緩存數量多,間歇補給時間長,機器人利用率高,有效節省人工。 1. The equipment adopts the integrated robot and the storage and retrieval positioning device, the quantity of material buffer is large, the intermittent supply time is long, the robot utilization rate is high, and the labor is effectively saved.

2、儲存量大,性能優異操作簡單動作靈活、可適應各種工件、製造成本低。 2. Large storage capacity, excellent performance, simple operation, flexible action, adaptable to various workpieces, and low manufacturing cost.

3、自動化上料、降低人工勞動強度、減少設備占地面積、提升設備安全防護性能,簡化設備機構,降低設備製造和維護成本。 3. Automatic feeding, reduce labor intensity, reduce equipment footprint, improve equipment safety protection performance, simplify equipment structure, and reduce equipment manufacturing and maintenance costs.

4、綜合而言,其具有儲存量大,性能優異操作簡單動作靈活、可適應各種工件、製造成本低,易生產易實現全自動化,智慧化,生產效率高且安全可靠等特點,實用性強。 4. In general, it has the characteristics of large storage capacity, excellent performance, simple operation, flexible action, adaptable to various workpieces, low manufacturing cost, easy production and full automation, intelligence, high production efficiency, safety and reliability, and strong practicability .

1:機器人 1: robot

2:緩衝信號器固定座 2: Buffer annunciator fixing seat

3:油壓緩衝器 3: Hydraulic buffer

4:輸送滾輪 4: Conveying roller

20:輸送滾輪鈑金 20: Conveying roller sheet metal

21:輸送滾輪座 21: Conveying roller seat

22:末端夾具 22: End clamp

23:執行氣缸 23: Executive cylinder

5:接水盤 5: Receiving water tray

6:傳感器 6: Sensor

7:尼龍塊 7: Nylon block

8:可開式電控門 8: Openable electronic control door

9:機器人電控門 9: Robot electric control door

10:固定地腳 10: Fixed feet

11:機器人方管架 11: Robot square tube rack

12:散熱鈑金 12: Heat dissipation sheet metal

13:機器人鈑金 13: Robot sheet metal

14:電控門側鈑金 14: Sheet metal on the side of the electronic control door

15:氣缸拉伸側鈑金 15: Cylinder stretch side sheet metal

16:機器人電控側鈑金 16: Robot electric control side sheet metal

17:前鈑金 17: Front sheet metal

18:前上鈑金 18: front upper sheet metal

19:電纜保護鈑金 19: Cable protection sheet metal

24:托盤定位鈑金 24: Pallet positioning sheet metal

25:電纜連線鈑金 25: Cable connection sheet metal

26:抬升氣缸 26: Lift the cylinder

27:執行氣缸座 27: Executive cylinder block

28:連接塊 28: Connection block

29:防錯鈑金 29: Error-proof sheet metal

30:定位銷 30: positioning pin

31:儲料板 31: Storage board

32:接水鈑金 32: Receiving water sheet metal

圖1是本創作配置應用的組合立體圖。 Figure 1 is a combined perspective view of the authoring configuration application.

圖2是本創作另一角度的組合立體圖。 Figure 2 is a combined perspective view of this creation from another angle.

圖3是本創作內部主要構件的組合立體圖。 Figure 3 is a combined three-dimensional view of the main components of the creation.

圖4是本創作之基本儲料盤立體示意圖。 Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the basic storage tray of this creation.

茲依附圖將本創作之結構特徵及其他之作用、目的詳細說明如下:參考圖1-圖4,本創作係一種自動存取定位裝置,其係包括:機器人1、執行氣缸23、抬升汽缸26、防錯鈑金29、定位銷30及儲料板31,其中:該機器人1係供固定設於機器人方管架11上,而執行汽缸23係鎖設固定在一執行氣缸座27上,該執行氣缸座27係鎖設於機器人方管架11上,所述抬升氣缸26係鎖設在連接塊28上,且該連接塊28係鎖設在所述執行氣缸23上,又該抬升氣缸26上方係具有一托盤定位鈑金24,該托盤定位鈑金24上方連接設有一防錯板金29,該防錯鈑金29和托盤定位鈑金24係呈相連接,而該托盤定位鈑金24上並鎖有一定位銷30,用以拉取儲料板31;而其特徵在於人工需通過學會操作機器人1,以進行選擇程式和啟動機器人1,而控制執行氣缸23帶動抬升氣缸26和儲料板31執行氣缸23到位後定位銷30進行定位,機器人1進行抓取儲料板31上的工件進行上下料等操作,並把加工好的工件放入到 儲料板31裡面,放滿後,抬升氣缸26下降,由防錯鈑金29帶動儲料板31執行氣缸23送回起點而完成一套完整的動作流程。 The structural features and other functions and purposes of this creation are described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows: Referring to Figures 1 to 4, this creation is an automatic access positioning device, which includes: robot 1, execution cylinder 23, lifting cylinder 26 , The error-proof sheet metal 29, the positioning pin 30 and the storage plate 31, wherein: the robot 1 is fixed on the robot square tube frame 11, and the execution cylinder 23 is locked and fixed on an execution cylinder block 27, the execution The cylinder base 27 is locked and arranged on the robot square pipe frame 11, the lifting cylinder 26 is locked and arranged on the connecting block 28, and the connecting block 28 is locked and arranged on the actuator cylinder 23, and the lifting cylinder 26 is above the The system has a pallet positioning sheet metal 24. A mistake-proof sheet metal 29 is connected above the pallet positioning sheet metal 24. The mistake-proof sheet metal 29 is connected to the pallet positioning sheet metal 24, and the pallet positioning sheet metal 24 is locked with a positioning pin 30. , Used to pull the storage plate 31; and it is characterized in that the manual needs to learn to operate the robot 1 in order to select the program and start the robot 1, and control the execution cylinder 23 to drive the lift cylinder 26 and the storage plate 31 to execute the cylinder 23 in place The positioning pin 30 performs positioning, and the robot 1 grabs the workpiece on the storage plate 31 for loading and unloading and other operations, and puts the processed workpiece into After the storage plate 31 is full, the lifting cylinder 26 descends, and the anti-error sheet metal 29 drives the storage plate 31 to execute the cylinder 23 to return to the starting point to complete a complete set of actions.

如上述加工好的工件放入到儲料板31通過托盤定位鈑金24上的防錯鈑金29推出,其托盤定位鈑金24安裝抬升氣缸26上進行短距離上下運動,其抬升氣缸26安裝在連接塊28和執行氣缸23相連接進行輸送儲料板31等操作;如上述執行氣缸23安裝執行氣缸座27上,其執行氣缸座27安裝在機器人方管架11上,旁邊安裝有電纜保護鈑金19其安裝在機器人方管架11上,其下方安裝有接水鈑金32,鎖在機器人方管架11上,其最下方是電控櫃;如上述執行氣缸23上有連接塊28和抬升氣缸26相連接,抬升氣缸26下鎖有電纜連線鈑金25可帶動電纜;如上述抬升氣缸26上安裝有托盤定位鈑金24,托盤定位鈑金24上有防錯鈑金29和定位銷30限位儲料板31;如上述托盤定位鈑金24左右,係設有輸送滾輪4儲料板31在上面運行,其鎖在輸送滾輪座21可以左右微調,鎖在機器人方管架11其旁邊係設有可限位儲料板31的輸送滾輪鈑金20;如上述輸送滾輪4末端有傳感器6感應儲料板31和油壓緩衝器3緩衝儲料板31,其固定在緩衝信號器固定座2上,緩衝信號器固定座2鎖在機器人方管架11上; 如上述機器人方管架11上安裝有機器人1和周圍的機器人鈑金13,其下方安裝可開式電控門8、機器人電控門9、散熱鈑金12、電控門側鈑金(14)、氣缸拉伸側鈑金(15)、機器人電控側鈑金(16)、前鈑金(17)、前上鈑金(18)等起到安全美觀等作用,其最下方具有固定地腳(10)鎖到地面進行安裝;如上述機器人1和存取定位裝置係為一整體的匹配設置,控制機器人1操作簡單、製造成本低,易生產易實現全自動化,智慧化,安全可靠等特點;上述各構件的功能和用途如下:機器人1:係用於安裝末端夾具22,安裝在機器人方管架11上代替人工進行上下料操作;緩衝信號器固定座2:係用於安裝油壓緩衝器3和傳感器6鎖在機器人方管架11上;油壓緩衝器3:係用於鎖在緩衝信號器固定座2上,緩衝儲料板31;輸送滾輪4:係用於前後儲料板31在上面進行左右輸送;接水盤5:係用於防止儲料板31流出的切削液,滴到接水盤5上,在流入到接水鈑金32上進行儲存;傳感器6:係用於識別儲料板到位資訊;尼龍塊7:係可用於安裝在可開式電控門8上, 進行開關啟動,以防止劃傷手;可開式電控門8:其裡面係裝設具有固定式電控箱一體式;機器人電控門9:其裡面係裝設具有機器人固定式電控櫃一體式;固定地腳10:係可用於自動存取定位裝置安裝地上進行鎖定;機器人方管架11:係用於固定機器人1和存取定位裝置;散熱鈑金12:係用於發散機器人電控櫃裡面的熱氣;機器人鈑金13:係用於包裹機器人底座,以獲安全美觀等作用;電控門側鈑金14:係安裝在機器人方管架11,以獲安全美觀等作用;氣缸拉伸側鈑金15:係安裝在機器人方管架11,以獲安全美觀等作用;機器人電控側鈑金16:係安裝在機器人方管架11,以獲安全美觀等作用;前鈑金17:係用於安裝在機器人方管架11,以獲安全美觀等作用;前上鈑金18:係用於安裝在機器人方管架11, 以獲安全美觀等作用;電纜保護鈑金19:係用於過電纜保護鏈和氣管電線等;輸送滾輪鈑金20:係用於限位儲料板31安裝在輸送滾輪4側面;輸送滾輪座21:係用於固定輸送滾輪4安裝在機器人方管架11上;末端夾具22:係安裝在機器人1末端,可抓取所需要的工件;執行氣缸23:係用於帶動儲料板31前後運動;托盤定位鈑金24:係用於安裝定位銷30和防錯鈑金29,鎖在抬升氣缸26上面;電纜連線鈑金25:係用於固定電纜,鎖在抬升氣缸26下面;抬升氣缸26:係用於帶動上方托盤定位鈑金24和定位銷30,定位儲料板31,可獲定位作用;執行氣缸座27:係用於固定執行氣缸23連接在機器人方管架11上;連接塊28:係用於執行氣缸23和抬升氣缸26相連接帶動。;防錯鈑金29:係用於推進儲料板31,防止抬升氣缸26下降時沒把儲料板31推到位; 定位銷30:係用於定位儲料板31;儲料板31:係用於儲存工件,防止發生磕碰;接水鈑金32:係用於接水盤5流出來的水,進行儲存收集。 As the above-mentioned processed workpiece is put into the storage plate 31 and pushed out through the error-proof sheet metal 29 on the tray positioning sheet metal 24, the tray positioning sheet metal 24 is installed on the lifting cylinder 26 to move up and down for a short distance, and the lifting cylinder 26 is installed on the connecting block. 28 is connected with the execution cylinder 23 to carry out operations such as the conveying and storage plate 31; as described above, the execution cylinder 23 is installed on the execution cylinder block 27, and the execution cylinder block 27 is installed on the robot square pipe frame 11, and a cable protection sheet 19 is installed beside it. Installed on the robot square tube frame 11, the water receiving sheet 32 is installed below it, and locked on the robot square tube frame 11, the bottom of which is the electric control cabinet; for example, the actuator cylinder 23 has a connecting block 28 and a lifting cylinder 26 relative to each other. Connected, the lifting cylinder 26 is locked with a cable connection sheet metal 25 that can drive the cable; as described above, the lifting cylinder 26 is equipped with a tray positioning sheet 24, and the tray positioning sheet 24 has an error-proof sheet metal 29 and a positioning pin 30 limit storage plate 31 As the above-mentioned pallet positioning sheet metal 24, there is a conveying roller 4 storage plate 31 running on it, which is locked on the conveying roller seat 21 for fine adjustment left and right, and it is locked on the robot square tube rack 11 and is provided with a limitable storage The conveying roller sheet metal 20 of the material plate 31; as described above, the end of the conveying roller 4 has a sensor 6 sensing storage plate 31 and an oil pressure buffer 3 buffer storage plate 31, which is fixed on the buffer signal holder 2 and the buffer signal is fixed Block 2 is locked on the robot square tube frame 11; For example, the robot 1 and the surrounding robot sheet metal 13 are installed on the above-mentioned robot square tube frame 11, and the openable electronic control door 8, the robot electronic control door 9, the heat dissipation sheet metal 12, the electronic control door side sheet metal (14), and the air cylinder are installed below it. Stretching side sheet metal (15), robot electric control side sheet metal (16), front sheet metal (17), front upper sheet metal (18), etc. play a role in safety and beauty, and the bottom has a fixed foot (10) to lock to the ground Installation; such as the above-mentioned robot 1 and the access positioning device as a whole matching setting, the control robot 1 is simple to operate, low manufacturing cost, easy to produce, easy to achieve full automation, intelligence, safety and reliability, etc.; the functions of the above components And the uses are as follows: Robot 1: Used to install the end clamp 22, installed on the robot square tube frame 11 instead of manual loading and unloading operations; Buffer signal device holder 2: Used to install the hydraulic buffer 3 and the sensor 6 lock On the robot square pipe rack 11; hydraulic buffer 3: used to lock on the buffer signal holder 2 and buffer storage plate 31; conveying roller 4: used to transport the front and rear storage plates 31 left and right on it ; Drain pan 5: used to prevent the cutting fluid flowing out of the stock plate 31 from dripping onto the drain pan 5 and stored on the water receiving plate 32; sensor 6: used to identify the information of the stock plate in place; nylon Block 7: It can be installed on the openable electric control door 8. Start the switch to prevent scratching your hands; openable electric control door 8: inside is equipped with a fixed electric control box integrated; robot electric control door 9: inside is installed with a robot fixed electric control cabinet One-piece; fixed foot 10: can be used to lock the automatic access positioning device on the installation ground; robot square tube frame 11: used to fix the robot 1 and access positioning device; heat dissipation sheet metal 12: used for the electronic control of the divergent robot Hot air inside the cabinet; Robot sheet metal 13: used to wrap the robot base for safety and beauty; electronic control door side sheet metal 14: Installed on the robot square tube frame 11 for safety and beauty; cylinder stretch side Sheet metal 15: is installed on the robot square tube frame 11 for safety and beauty; robot electric control side sheet metal 16: is installed on the robot square tube frame 11 for safety and beauty; front sheet metal 17: for installation In the robot square tube frame 11, it is safe and beautiful; the front upper sheet metal 18: is used to install on the robot square tube frame 11, In order to obtain safety and beauty, etc.; cable protection sheet metal 19: used for cable protection chains and tracheal wires, etc.; conveying roller sheet metal 20: used for limiting the storage plate 31 to be installed on the side of the conveying roller 4; conveying roller seat 21: It is used to fix the conveyor roller 4 installed on the square tube frame 11 of the robot; the end clamp 22: It is installed at the end of the robot 1 and can grab the required workpiece; the actuator cylinder 23: It is used to drive the storage plate 31 to move forward and backward; Pallet positioning sheet metal 24: used to install positioning pins 30 and error-proof sheet metal 29, and locked on the lifting cylinder 26; cable connection sheet metal 25: used to fix the cable, locked under the lifting cylinder 26; lifting cylinder 26: for fastening It drives the upper tray to position the sheet metal 24 and the positioning pins 30, and locates the storage plate 31, which can obtain the positioning effect; the actuator cylinder base 27: is used to fix the actuator cylinder 23 to connect to the robot square tube frame 11; the connecting block 28: for fastening It is connected to the execution cylinder 23 and the lifting cylinder 26 for driving. ; Mistake-proof sheet metal 29: It is used to advance the storage plate 31 to prevent the storage plate 31 from being pushed in place when the lifting cylinder 26 descends; Positioning pin 30: used to position the storage plate 31; storage plate 31: used to store workpieces to prevent bumps; water receiving plate 32: used to receive the water flowing out of the water tray 5 for storage and collection.

本創作的工作流程如下:人工需通過學會操作機器人1,以進行選擇程式和啟動機器人1,而控制執行氣缸23帶動抬升氣缸26和儲料板31執行氣缸23到位後定位銷30進行定位,機器人1進行抓取儲料板31上的工件進行上下料等操作,並把加工好的工件放入到儲料板31裡面,放滿後,抬升氣缸26下降,由防錯鈑金29帶動儲料板31執行氣缸23送回起點來完成一套完整的動作流程。 The workflow of this creation is as follows: humans need to learn to operate the robot 1 to select the program and start the robot 1, and control the execution cylinder 23 to drive the lifting cylinder 26 and the storage plate 31 to execute the positioning pin 30 after the cylinder 23 is in place. 1 Grab the workpiece on the storage plate 31 for loading and unloading, and put the processed workpiece into the storage plate 31. When it is full, the lifting cylinder 26 will descend, and the storage plate will be driven by the error-proof sheet metal 29. 31 execute the cylinder 23 to send back to the starting point to complete a complete set of actions.

如上實施例所揭,係例舉說明本創作的主要技術內容及手段特徵,並非用以限定本案的實施形態,舉凡涉及等效應用或簡單增減改變,均應視為屬於本案技術範圍,始謂合理。 As disclosed in the above example, it is an example to illustrate the main technical content and method characteristics of this creation, and is not used to limit the implementation of this case. Anything involving equivalent applications or simple additions, deletions and changes shall be regarded as belonging to the technical scope of this case. That is reasonable.

1:機器人 1: robot

2:緩衝信號器固定座 2: Buffer annunciator fixing seat

3:油壓緩衝器 3: Hydraulic buffer

4:輸送滾輪 4: Conveying roller

5:接水盤 5: Receiving water tray

6:傳感器 6: Sensor

7:尼龍塊 7: Nylon block

8:可開式電控門 8: Openable electronic control door

9:機器人電控門 9: Robot electric control door

10:固定地腳 10: Fixed feet

11:機器人方管架 11: Robot square tube rack

12:散熱鈑金 12: Heat dissipation sheet metal

13:機器人鈑金 13: Robot sheet metal

Claims (9)

一種自動存取定位裝置,其係包括:機器人、執行氣缸、抬升汽缸、防錯鈑金、定位銷及儲料板,其中:該機器人係供固定設於機器人方管架上,而執行汽缸係鎖設固定在一執行氣缸座上,該執行氣缸座係鎖設於機器人方管架上,所述抬升氣缸係鎖設在連接塊上,且該連接塊係鎖設在所述執行氣缸上,又該抬升氣缸上方係具有一托盤定位鈑金,該托盤定位鈑金上方連接設有一防錯鈑金,該防錯鈑金和托盤定位鈑金係呈相連接,而該托盤定位鈑金上並鎖有一定位銷,用以拉取儲料板;而其特徵在於:人工需通過學會操作機器人,以進行選擇程式和啟動機器人,而控制執行氣缸帶動抬升氣缸和儲料板執行氣缸到位後定位銷進行定位,機器人進行抓取儲料板上的工件進行上下料等操作,並把加工好的工件放入到儲料板裡面,放滿後,抬升氣缸下降,由防錯鈑金帶動儲料板執行氣缸送回起點而完成一套完整的動作流程。 An automatic access and positioning device, which includes: a robot, an execution cylinder, a lifting cylinder, an error-proof sheet metal, a positioning pin and a storage plate, wherein: the robot is fixed on the robot square tube frame, and the execution cylinder is locked It is fixed on an actuator cylinder seat, the actuator cylinder seat is locked on the robot square pipe frame, the lifting cylinder is locked on the connecting block, and the connecting block is locked on the actuator cylinder, and The upper part of the lifting cylinder is provided with a pallet positioning sheet metal, the upper part of the pallet positioning sheet metal is connected with a mistake-proof sheet metal, the mistake-proof sheet metal and the pallet positioning sheet metal are connected, and the pallet positioning sheet metal is locked with a positioning pin for Pull the storage plate; and its characteristic is that the manual needs to learn to operate the robot to select the program and start the robot, and the control execution cylinder drives the lifting cylinder and the storage plate executes the positioning pin after the cylinder is in place, and the robot grasps The workpieces on the storage plate are loaded and unloaded, and the processed workpieces are put into the storage plate. After being filled, the lifting cylinder will drop, and the error-proof sheet metal will drive the storage plate to execute the cylinder to return to the starting point to complete the process. A complete set of action procedures. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動存取定位裝置,其中所述儲料板,係於加工好的工件放入到儲料板通過托盤定位鈑金上的防錯鈑金推出,其托盤定位鈑金安裝抬升氣缸上進行短距離上下運動,其抬升氣缸安裝在連接塊和執行氣缸相連接進行輸送儲料板的操作。 The automatic access positioning device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the storage plate is used for placing the processed workpiece into the storage plate and pushing out the error-proof sheet metal on the tray positioning sheet metal, and the tray positioning sheet metal The lifting cylinder is installed to move up and down for a short distance, and the lifting cylinder is installed on the connecting block and connected with the execution cylinder to carry out the operation of conveying the storage plate. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之自動存取定位裝置,其中所述執行氣缸,該執行氣缸安裝執行氣缸座上,其執行氣缸座安裝在機器人方管架上,旁邊安裝有電纜保護鈑金其安裝在機器人方管架上,其下方安裝有接水鈑金,鎖在機器人方管架上,而其最下方是電控櫃。 The automatic access positioning device described in the second item of the scope of patent application, wherein the execution cylinder is installed on the execution cylinder block, and the execution cylinder block is installed on the robot square pipe frame, and the cable protection sheet metal is installed beside it. It is installed on the robot square pipe rack, and the water receiving sheet metal is installed under it, and it is locked on the robot square pipe rack, and the bottom of it is the electric control cabinet. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之自動存取定位裝置,其中所述執行氣缸,該執行氣缸上有連接塊和抬升氣缸相連接,抬升氣缸下鎖有電纜連線鈑金可帶動電纜。 According to the automatic access positioning device described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, the actuator cylinder has a connecting block connected with the lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is locked with a cable connection sheet metal that can drive the cable. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之自動存取定位裝置,其中所述抬升氣缸,該抬升氣缸上安裝有托盤定位鈑金,托盤定位鈑金上有防錯鈑金和定位銷限位儲料板。 The automatic access positioning device described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the lifting cylinder has a tray positioning sheet metal installed on the lifting cylinder, and the tray positioning sheet metal is provided with an error-proof sheet metal and a positioning pin limit storage plate. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之自動存取定位裝置,其中所述托盤定位鈑金,該托盤定位鈑金左右,係設有輸送滾輪儲料板在上面運行,其鎖在輸送滾輪座可以左右微調,鎖在機器人方管架其旁邊係設有可限位儲料板的輸送滾輪鈑金。 As described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the pallet is positioned on the sheet metal, and the pallet is positioned on the left and right sides of the sheet metal, and is equipped with a conveyor roller storage plate running on it, which is locked on the conveying roller seat and can be adjusted left and right , Locked beside the robot square tube rack, there is a conveying roller sheet metal that can limit the storage plate. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之自動存取定位裝置,其中所述輸送滾輪,該輸送滾輪末端有傳感器感應儲料板和油壓緩衝器、緩衝儲料板,其固定在緩衝信號器固定座上,而緩衝信號器固定座係鎖在機器人方管架上。 The automatic access positioning device described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the conveying roller, the end of the conveying roller has a sensor sensing storage plate, an oil pressure buffer, and a buffer storage plate, which are fixed to the buffer signal device. The fixed seat of the buffer signal device is locked on the square tube frame of the robot. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之自動存取定位裝置,其中所述機器人方管架,該方管架上安裝有機器人和周圍的 機器人鈑金,其下方安裝可開式電控門、機器人電控門、散熱鈑金、電控門側鈑金、氣缸拉伸側鈑金、機器人電控側鈑金、前鈑金、前上鈑金,且最下方具有固定地腳。 The automatic access positioning device described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the square tube rack of the robot is installed on the square tube rack with the robot and the surrounding Robot sheet metal, under which is installed an openable electronic control door, robot electronic control door, heat dissipation sheet metal, electronic control door side sheet metal, cylinder stretching side sheet metal, robot electronic control side sheet metal, front sheet metal, front upper sheet metal, and the bottom has Fix the feet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動存取定位裝置,該自動存取定位裝置與所述機器人係為一整體的匹配設置。 For the automatic access positioning device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the automatic access positioning device and the robot are integrated and matched.
TW109213062U 2020-10-05 2020-10-05 Auto-accessing and positioning device TWM609764U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI812338B (en) * 2022-07-08 2023-08-11 鄧榮貴 Workpiece conversion system and positioning mechanism coordinated with workpiece conversion system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI812338B (en) * 2022-07-08 2023-08-11 鄧榮貴 Workpiece conversion system and positioning mechanism coordinated with workpiece conversion system

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