TWM609552U - Tube chain unloading structure - Google Patents
Tube chain unloading structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM609552U TWM609552U TW109215704U TW109215704U TWM609552U TW M609552 U TWM609552 U TW M609552U TW 109215704 U TW109215704 U TW 109215704U TW 109215704 U TW109215704 U TW 109215704U TW M609552 U TWM609552 U TW M609552U
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Abstract
本新型係關於一種管鏈卸料結構,包括一基架、一管路、一作動件以及一驅動件。管路包括一環壁及一卸料口,卸料口係開設於環壁;作動件係固設於管路並因此連動管路;驅動件係組設於基架並連接於作動件,且驅動件係驅動作動件連動管路及管路之卸料口相對於基架於一止卸位置及一卸料位置之間旋轉。藉由上述之結構設計,可確實達到線上快速卸料、換料和清潔、並藉此提高使用方便性和節省時間與成本之目的。本新型亦關於一種包括上述管鏈卸料結構的管鏈輸送結構。 The present invention relates to a pipe chain discharge structure, which comprises a base frame, a pipeline, an actuator and a driving part. The pipeline includes a ring wall and a discharge port. The discharge port is opened on the ring wall; the actuator is fixed to the pipeline and therefore linked to the pipeline; the driving part is assembled on the base frame and connected to the actuator and drives The component drives the actuator to rotate the pipeline and the discharge port of the pipeline relative to the base frame between a stop position and a discharge position. With the above-mentioned structural design, it is possible to achieve the purpose of fast unloading, refueling and cleaning on the line, thereby improving the convenience of use and saving time and cost. The present invention also relates to a tube chain conveying structure including the above-mentioned tube chain discharging structure.
Description
本新型係關於一種管鏈卸料結構,尤指一種可確實達到線上快速卸料、換料和清潔、並藉此提高使用方便性和節省時間與成本之目的的管鏈卸料結構。本新型亦關於一種包括管鏈卸料結構的管鏈輸送結構。 The present invention relates to a pipe chain unloading structure, especially a pipe chain unloading structure that can reliably achieve on-line quick unloading, refueling and cleaning, thereby improving the convenience of use and saving time and cost. The present invention also relates to a tube chain conveying structure including a tube chain discharge structure.
請參照圖1,其係為習知以垂直配置之管鏈輸送結構之示意圖。於圖1中所示之管鏈輸送結構9包括一輸送管路91,於輸送物料90時,例如粒狀物料,管鏈輸送結構9係以一馬達92帶動一鏈條93於輸送管路91內行進,並以鏈條93上之多個彼此分隔之碟片94帶動物料90行進。
Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a conventional vertical pipe chain conveying structure. The tube
於圖1所示之習知的管鏈輸送結構9中,當於使用一段時間之後,若要進行卸料或是管內清潔時,必須將管鏈輸送結構9的某一管件拆除才能進行前述卸料或是管內清潔的作業。然而,由於輸送管路91內還有鏈條93和碟片94等部件,因此會提高拆卸的困難度,相對地造成使用上的不便以及造成時間和成本的耗費。
In the conventional pipe
為解決上述習知管鏈輸送結構所會產生之各種問 題,本新型係提出一種管鏈卸料結構,其可確實達到線上快速卸料、換料和清潔、並藉此提高使用方便性和節省時間與成本之目的。 In order to solve the various problems caused by the above-mentioned conventional pipe chain conveying structure The problem is that this new model proposes a pipe chain discharge structure, which can indeed achieve the purpose of fast discharge, refueling and cleaning on the line, thereby improving the convenience of use and saving time and cost.
本新型所提出之管鏈卸料結構包括一基架、一管路、一作動件以及一驅動件。該管路包括一環壁及一卸料口,該卸料口係開設於該環壁;該作動件係固設於該管路並因此連動該管路;該驅動件係組設於該基架並連接於該作動件,且該驅動件係驅動該作動件連動該管路及該管路之該卸料口相對於該基架於一止卸位置及一卸料位置之間旋轉。 The pipe chain unloading structure proposed by the present invention includes a base frame, a pipeline, an actuator and a driving component. The pipeline includes a ring wall and a discharge port, the discharge port is opened in the ring wall; the actuator is fixed to the pipeline and therefore linked with the pipeline; the drive element is assembled on the base frame It is connected to the actuator, and the actuator drives the actuator to link the pipeline and the discharge port of the pipeline to rotate between a stop position and a discharge position relative to the base frame.
如上所述,藉由該驅動件驅動該作動件連動該管路及該管路之該卸料口相對於該基架於一止卸位置及一卸料位置之間旋轉的結構設計,可於線上(即,不需拆卸任何部件)快速進行卸料、換料和清潔的作業,並藉此提高使用方便性和節省時間與成本。 As mentioned above, the structure design in which the drive member drives the actuator to link the pipeline and the discharge port of the pipeline to rotate between a stop position and a discharge position relative to the base frame can be used in On-line (that is, without disassembling any parts), the operations of unloading, reloading and cleaning can be performed quickly, thereby improving the convenience of use and saving time and cost.
於一實施態樣中,該作動件係為一齒輪並固設於該管路之外側並因此連動該管路;該驅動件包括彼此連動之一驅動源及一驅動齒條,該驅動齒條係嚙合連接於該齒輪,該驅動源係連動該驅動齒條驅動該齒輪連動該管路及該管路之該卸料口相對於該基架於該止卸位置及該卸料位置之間旋轉。前述齒輪與驅動齒條之連動設計亦可使用其它機構來達成,例如使用推(拉)桿之連桿設計、或以繩索拉動並配合彈簧復位來帶動該管路旋轉。 In one embodiment, the actuating element is a gear and is fixed on the outer side of the pipeline to thereby link the pipeline; the driving element includes a driving source and a driving rack that are linked to each other, and the driving rack Is meshingly connected to the gear, and the driving source is linked to the drive rack to drive the gear to link the pipeline and the discharge port of the pipeline to rotate relative to the base frame between the stop position and the discharge position . The aforementioned gear and drive rack linkage design can also be achieved using other mechanisms, such as a push (pull) rod linkage design, or a rope pull and a spring reset to drive the pipeline to rotate.
於一實施態樣中,該驅動源係為一氣壓缸。當然亦可為油壓缸、電動馬達、手動拉桿等。 In one embodiment, the driving source is a pneumatic cylinder. Of course, it can also be a hydraulic cylinder, an electric motor, a manual lever, etc.
本新型亦提出一種管鏈輸送結構,包括如上所述之管 鏈卸料結構,其中,該管鏈輸送結構包括一輸送管路,且該管鏈卸料結構係設置於該輸送管路。 The present model also proposes a pipe chain conveying structure, which includes the pipe The chain unloading structure, wherein the tube chain conveying structure includes a conveying pipeline, and the tube chain discharging structure is arranged on the conveying pipeline.
於一實施態樣中,該管鏈輸送結構係為一垂直配置之管鏈輸送結構。 In one embodiment, the tube chain conveying structure is a vertically arranged tube chain conveying structure.
1:管鏈卸料結構 1: Pipe chain discharge structure
11:基架 11: base frame
12:管路 12: Pipeline
120:環壁 120: Ring Wall
121:卸料口 121: discharge port
122:壓板 122: pressure plate
123:止漏墊片 123: Non-leak gasket
13:作動件 13: Actuator
14:驅動件 14: Driver
141:驅動源 141: drive source
142:驅動齒條 142: Drive rack
2:管鏈輸送結構 2: Pipe chain conveying structure
21:輸送管路 21: Conveying pipeline
22:馬達 22: Motor
23:鏈條 23: chain
24:碟片 24: Disc
3:物料 3: Materials
9:管鏈輸送結構 9: Pipe chain conveying structure
90:物料 90: Materials
91:輸送管路 91: Conveying pipeline
92:馬達 92: Motor
93:鏈條 93: Chain
94:碟片 94: Disc
圖1係為習知以垂直配置之管鏈輸送結構之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional pipe chain conveying structure arranged vertically.
圖2係為本新型較佳具體實施例以垂直配置之管鏈輸送結構之示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vertical pipe chain conveying structure in a preferred embodiment of the new type.
圖3係為本新型較佳具體實施例之管鏈卸料結構之立體圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of the pipe chain unloading structure of the preferred embodiment of the new type.
圖4係為本新型較佳具體實施例之管鏈卸料結構之剖面圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pipe chain unloading structure of the preferred embodiment of the new type.
圖5係為本新型較佳具體實施例之管鏈卸料結構的管路之剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the pipeline of the pipe chain discharge structure of the new preferred embodiment.
圖6係為本新型較佳具體實施例之管鏈卸料結構之作動示意圖之一。 Fig. 6 is one of the schematic diagrams of the operation of the pipe chain unloading structure of the preferred embodiment of the new type.
圖7係為本新型較佳具體實施例之管鏈卸料結構之作動示意圖之二。 Fig. 7 is the second schematic diagram of the operation of the pipe chain unloading structure of the preferred embodiment of the new type.
請參照圖2,其係為本新型較佳具體實施例以垂直配置之管鏈輸送結構之示意圖。於圖2所示之管鏈輸送結構2於本實施例中係為一垂直配置之管鏈輸送結構,其係用於輸送物料3,例如酯
粒等粒狀物料。
Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a vertical tube chain conveying structure in a preferred embodiment of the new invention. The tube
詳言之,管鏈輸送結構2包括一輸送管路21,且一管鏈卸料結構1係設置於輸送管路21。於輸送物料3時,管鏈輸送結構2係以一馬達22帶動一鏈條23於輸送管路21內行進,並以鏈條23上之多個彼此分隔之碟片24帶動物料3行進。
In detail, the tube
請同時參照圖3至圖5,其中之圖3係為本新型較佳具體實施例之管鏈卸料結構之立體圖,圖4係為本新型較佳具體實施例之管鏈卸料結構之剖面圖,圖5係為本新型較佳具體實施例之管鏈卸料結構的管路之剖面圖,並請一併參照圖2。 Please refer to Figures 3 to 5 at the same time, of which Figure 3 is a perspective view of the pipe chain unloading structure of a preferred embodiment of the new type, and Figure 4 is a cross-section of the pipe chain unloading structure of a preferred embodiment of the new type Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the pipeline of the pipe chain unloading structure of the new preferred embodiment, and please refer to Figure 2 together.
如圖式所示,管鏈卸料結構1包括一基架11、一管路12、一作動件13以及一驅動件14。其中,管路12包括一環壁120及一卸料口121,且卸料口121係開設於環壁120;作動件13係固設於管路12並因此連動管路12,亦即因作動件13係固設於管路12,故作動件13的作動會連動管路12一起作動;驅動件14係組設於基架11並連接於作動件13,且驅動件14係驅動作動件13連動管路12及管路12之卸料口121相對於基架11於一止卸位置及一卸料位置之間旋轉。
As shown in the figure, the pipe
請同時參照圖6及圖7,其中之圖6係為本新型較佳具體實施例之管鏈卸料結構之作動示意圖之一,圖7係為本新型較佳具體實施例之管鏈卸料結構之作動示意圖之二,並請同時一併參照圖2至圖5。 Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 at the same time, of which Figure 6 is one of the operational schematic diagrams of the pipe chain unloading structure of the preferred embodiment of the new type, and Figure 7 is the pipe chain unloading structure of the preferred embodiment of the new type The second schematic diagram of the structure's action, please also refer to Figures 2 to 5 at the same time.
於管鏈輸送結構2之輸送管路21輸送物料3時,管路12及管路12之卸料口121係會被藉由驅動件14所驅動之作動件13連動
而相對於基架11旋轉至止卸位置(如圖5及圖6所示,管路12之卸料口121係呈向上定位),此時,物料3可於管路12內正常行進,亦即進行一般標準之輸送作業。
When the
於上述止卸位置中,管路12之卸料口121係會被壓板122及止漏墊片123所封閉,以避免於清潔(管路12之)氣體吹氣時使管路12內之物料3溢出而汙染管鏈卸料結構1下方之桶槽內物料之問題。
In the above-mentioned unloading position, the
之後,如要進行卸料、換料或清潔作業時,僅需利用驅動件14驅動作動件13連動管路12及管路12之卸料口121相對於基架11旋轉至卸料位置(如圖7所示,管路12之卸料口121係呈向下定位),此時,管鏈輸送結構2再持續以馬達22帶動鏈條23於輸送管路21內行進,並以鏈條23上之多個彼此分隔之碟片24持續帶動物料3行進至管路12之卸料口121,亦即管路12之卸料口121此時會變換成排料之功能,物料3即可由管路12之卸料口121排出。
Afterwards, when unloading, refueling or cleaning operations are to be performed, only the
持續進行上述排料動作,即可將輸送管路21內之所有物料3排出並排空(即,卸料、清潔),而當輸送管路21內之所有物料3排空後,可換入不同物料(換料)進行輸送,因為原本的物料3已排空,新換入的物料即不會發生與原本的物料3混在一起之問題,亦即可避免混料之情形發生。
Continue to perform the above-mentioned discharging action, then all the
如上所述,利用驅動件14驅動作動件13連動管路12及管路12之卸料口121相對於基架11於止卸位置及卸料位置之間旋轉的結構設計,在生產線上以單人即可進行操作,達到在不拆卸管路
的情形下即可於線上輕易完成操作之效果,提高使用方便性與有效縮短卸料、換料和清潔的時間與成本。此外,上述之結構設計亦能讓使用者提供多品別的物料並更快速地與更安全地進行換料,同時保有物料品質。
As mentioned above, the structure design of using the driving
請再同時參照圖3至圖5,於本實施例中,作動件13係為一齒輪並固設於管路12之外側並因此連動管路12,亦即因齒輪固設於管路12之外側,齒輪之作動(轉動)即會連動管路12一起作動(轉動)。此外,驅動件14包括彼此連動之一驅動源141(例如氣壓缸、油壓缸、電動馬達、手動拉桿(例如以連桿連結並以人力拉動)等)及一驅動齒條142,驅動齒條142係嚙合連接於齒輪,驅動源141係連動驅動齒條142驅動齒輪連動管路12及管路12之卸料口121相對於基架11於止卸位置及卸料位置之間旋轉。換言之,驅動齒條142在驅動源141連動下可前後運動,驅動齒條142並再帶動齒輪旋轉,管路12並因此跟著旋轉,使得管路12及管路12之卸料口121可相對於基架11於止卸位置及卸料位置之間旋轉。
Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5 at the same time. In this embodiment, the
以上所述僅為本新型的較佳具體實施例,其並不用以限制本新型,凡在本新型的精神和原則之內,所作的任何修改、等同替換、改進等,均應包含在本新型的防護範圍之內。 The above descriptions are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.
1:管鏈卸料結構 1: Pipe chain discharge structure
11:基架 11: base frame
12:管路 12: Pipeline
121:卸料口 121: discharge port
141:驅動源 141: drive source
Claims (8)
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TW109215704U TWM609552U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Tube chain unloading structure |
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