CN206007615U - A kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine - Google Patents

A kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206007615U
CN206007615U CN201620787021.7U CN201620787021U CN206007615U CN 206007615 U CN206007615 U CN 206007615U CN 201620787021 U CN201620787021 U CN 201620787021U CN 206007615 U CN206007615 U CN 206007615U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
aerofoil
coating machine
roller unit
air
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CN201620787021.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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王孟刚
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NANO PHARM TECH MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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NANO PHARM TECH MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620787021.7U priority Critical patent/CN206007615U/en
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Abstract

A kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine, it is related to a kind of seed-coating machine.This utility model can only be coated to the material that volume or weight changes within the specific limits to solve existing seed-coating machine, it is impossible to which the volume or weight for adapting to material has production when varying widely.The inside of body of the present utility model is provided with two the first parallel guide rails along the longitudinal direction, roller unit is removably mounted in the Qianmen of body, cylinder is detachable and is installed in rotation on the cylinder support car, rear portion in body is provided with the power transmission shaft for extending forward, the power transmission shaft is located at the top of first guide rail, the rear end of cylinder is provided with the axle sleeve being engaged with the power transmission shaft for extending back along its axis, the distance between the axis of the distance between the axis of the power transmission shaft and first guide rail and the axle sleeve and bottom surface of the plurality of guide wheel are corresponding.This utility model is used for pharmacy, food, the enrobing processes of chemical field.

Description

A kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of seed-coating machine, and in particular to a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine, can be used for pharmacy, food Product, the enrobing processes of chemical field.
Background technology
The body of existing seed-coating machine mostly is integral structure with cylinder, and volume or weight can only be changed within the specific limits Material be coated, when need be coated each batches volume or weight difference larger when, a seed-coating machine is then Cannot complete to produce, now need by the seed-coating machine of several not co-content specifications meeting production needs, increase and produce into This.Especially when the kind of the material of need of coating is more, time-consuming (primarily to saving drum cleaning in order to reduce production Time), the quantity of the seed-coating machine of the not co-content specification of needs will be more.
In addition, more than the cleaning way of the cylinder of existing seed-coating machine by the way of incumbent firms, this cleaning way consumption When longer, and cleaning performance is not good, affects to be also easy to pollute material while production efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is volume or weight can only to be become within the specific limits in order to solve existing seed-coating machine The material of change is coated, it is impossible to which the volume or weight for adapting to material has production when varying widely.And then provide A kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine includes that body and ducting system, air channel are System is in the body, and the entrance end of ducting system is upward, it also include power transmission shaft, axle sleeve, baffle plate, the first guide rail and The different roller unit of volume, the inside of body are provided with two the first parallel guide rails along the longitudinal direction, and roller unit is detachable In body, and roller unit is slidably mounted on the first guide rail, and roller unit includes cylinder and cylinder support car, cylinder Detachable and be installed in rotation on the cylinder support car, the bottom corner of cylinder support car is respectively equipped with can be along cylinder Multiple guide wheels that axis direction is rotated, the rear portion in body are provided with the power transmission shaft for extending forward, and power transmission shaft is located at the first guide rail Top, the rear end of cylinder is provided with the axle sleeve being engaged with power transmission shaft for extending back along its axis, the axis of power transmission shaft with The distance between first guide rail and the axis and the distance between the bottom surface of multiple guide wheels of cylinder support car corresponding, machine of axle sleeve The baffle plate for roller unit positioning that can be rotated upwardly and downwardly is installed with the inside of the antetheca of body.
Cylinder include cylinder, nozzle wall, activity cross aerofoil, multiple cross wind pipeline and multiple air channel lids, aerofoil is crossed in activity Multiple excessively air holes are along the circumferential direction uniformly opened up in plate face, and the rear end that aerofoil is coaxially mounted to cylinder, the barrel of cylinder are crossed in activity On along its axis direction be installed with described cross air holes quantity is identical and position is one-to-one crosses wind pipeline, cross airduct The rear end in road with and its corresponding cross air holes connection, each lower end for crossing wind pipeline connected with cylinder, the cylinder of connectivity part Through hole is densely covered with the barrel of body, each upper end for crossing wind pipeline is mounted on an air channel lid, and nozzle wall is installed in cylinder Front end;
Cylinder support car includes that support, two the first runners, two the second runners and multiple guide wheels, support are arranged on cylinder The front end of car, two the first runners is supported to be arranged on the rear end of cylinder support car installed in the upper end of support, two the second runners, The bottom corner of cylinder support car is respectively equipped with the guide wheel that can be rotated along the axis direction of the cylinder, and two the first runners are supported Nozzle wall, activity are crossed aerofoil and are installed on two the second runners.
The length of the cylinder of the different roller unit of volume is identical, and the diameter of nozzle is identical, and the diameter of the stack shell of cylinder is not Together, the activity aerofoil excessively that installs on the different cylinder of volume is identical, and the cylinder support car of the different roller unit of volume is identical;
Diameter of the distance between the axis of two the first runners less than the nozzle wall of the cylinder, two described second turn Between the axis of wheel, distance crosses the diameter of aerofoil less than the activity, and second runner is recessed wheel, the groove on its wheel face The thickness that width crosses aerofoil with the activity is engaged.
Ducting system includes blast pipe, discharge pipe, fixed aerofoil and connecting cylinder, offers air intake in the middle part of blast pipe Mouthful, the bottom of discharge pipe offers air outlet, fixed the air vent for offering two arcs on aerofoil, fixed aerofoil and pass through Connecting cylinder is installed in blast pipe and the intersection of discharge pipe, and it is logical to adjust to fix aerofoil position on connecting cylinder by adjustment Air holes is overlapped with air inlet and air outlet degree.
Connecting cylinder includes that cylindrical tube, inward flange and outward flange, inward flange and outward flange are annular flange flange, and inward flange is pacified It is mounted in the front end of cylindrical tube, and inward flange is outer diametrically identical with the excircle diameter of cylindrical tube, outward flange is arranged on The rear end of cylindrical tube, and the internal diameter of outward flange is identical with the excircle diameter of cylindrical tube, fixes aerofoil installed in convex On edge, cylindrical tube, inward flange and outward flange are formed integrally.
Inward flange circumferentially symmetrically offers two pre-and post perforative guide grooves.
Fixed aerofoil to be arranged in the guide groove on inward flange by bolt.
Between the air vent length circumferentially left side for crossing air holes adjacent more than two or right edge circumferentially Length, between the air vent length circumferentially left sides for crossing air holes adjacent less than two or right edge circumferentially The length length sum circumferentially for crossing air holes described with.
It also includes transfer car(buggy), transfer car(buggy) include transporting vehicle carriage, adjustable platform, support platform, coupling assembly, two pieces the Two guide rails and multiple wheels;Transhipment vehicle carriage is rectangle vehicle frame, is provided with support platform, levelling at the top of transhipment vehicle carriage Platform fixes peace by Height Adjustable coupling assembly in support platform along the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of adjustable platform Structure and spacing all same equipped with two the second parallel guide rails, two the second guide rails and two the first guide rails, transfer car(buggy) car The corner of frame bottom is respectively mounted the wheel that can be rotated along the longitudinal direction.
It also includes that spray equipment, tank and outlet pipe, the top of the inside of body are provided with spray equipment, described first Tank is installed below guide rail, the tank is provided with outlet, the outlet is communicated with the outside for extending to the body Outlet pipe.
This utility model is had the effect that compared with prior art:
1st, the design of the cylinder support car of the first guide rail and the roller unit in the body, and the cylinder The guide wheel of support car is engaged with first guide rail, makes the roller unit optionally push or pull out the body, some The length of individual cylinder is identical, diameter different (i.e. volume is different), can be changed according to the difference of inventory to be coated at any time suitable The roller unit of preferably volume is produced, and is adapted to the change on a large scale of the volume or weight of the material to be coated of different batches Change, efficiently solving existing seed-coating machine can not be coated to the material that the volume or weight of different batches has large change The problem of production, furthermore it is also possible to only be used using the roller unit of different roller units, i.e., according to the kind difference of material To be coated to the material of a kind, it is not used in the material to other kinds and is coated production, difference can be prevented effectively from Cross-contamination between the material of kind;
2nd, when needing to clean cylinder, again cylinder can be carried out after roller unit is pulled out from the body Cleaning, compared to the incumbent firms of cylinder, more preferably, scavenging period is shorter, in addition, cleaning to a cylinder for cleaning performance When, another roller unit can also be pushed and be operated in the body, so as to realize the continuous production of equipment, Not stagnant work;
3rd, the design of the baffle plate for roller unit positioning in the body, when pushing institute by the roller unit State in body, after the axle sleeve is coordinated with the power transmission shaft, the roller unit can be positioned by the baffle plate, it is to avoid institute Cylinder is stated when production is rotated, shift in position is occurred, is caused equipment fault;
4th, wind pipeline and blast pipe and the discharge pipe excessively fixed on aerofoil, activity aerofoil, cylinder excessively of unique texture Design, after the roller unit loads in the body, when the cylinder drive activity is crossed aerofoil and rotates production, activity Several on aerofoil are crossed air vent of the air holes successively cyclically by fixing on aerofoil and are connected with blast pipe and discharge pipe, from And cylinder is connected with blast pipe and discharge pipe by wind pipeline of crossing thereon, formed by the company of blast pipe to cylinder to exhaust duct Logical wind path, is dried to the material in cylinder, and the position due to fixing aerofoil is fixed, and aerofoil is crossed in cylinder drive activity When rotating production, wind passage is cyclically connected with blast pipe and discharge pipe by the air vent successively so that cylinder is rotated During production, its air intake wind direction and air-out wind direction remain constant, effectively ensure that air intake can be purged to thing to maximum area Material surface simultaneously passes through material, it is ensured that drying efficiency;
5th, several described cylinder support cars are identical so that no matter from the cylinder of which kind of volume, can be by described the One track pushes it into the body, the axle sleeve on cylinder is coordinated with the power transmission shaft, installs on the different cylinders It is identical that aerofoil is crossed in activity so that no matter selects the cylinder of which kind of volume, and movable aerofoil of crossing thereon can fix wind with described Plate coordinates, and realizes the aeration-drying of cylinder, in addition, it is also ensured that when roller unit is pushed in the body, the axle on cylinder Set and the power transmission shaft coaxial alignment;
6th, the design of the size of the air vent so that when cylinder drives activity thereon to cross aerofoil rotation, can protect all the time The inlet/outlet air area for holding cylinder at least crosses the area of air holes not less than one, and the ventilation of cylinder is effectively ensured;
7th, the design of the connecting cylinder, facilitates the assembling for fixing aerofoil and blast pipe and discharge pipe, its inward flange On guide groove and the bolt coordinated with the guide groove that is fixing on aerofoil design so that when the actual feelings according to production When condition needs the ventilation for adjusting cylinder, unscrew the nut, suitably rotate described fixed aerofoil after, then screw the spiral shell Female area of passage that can adjust air intake and air-out, so that adjust the ventilation of cylinder;
8th, the cylinder support car supports the cylinder using the first runner and the second runner, when the roller unit is pushed After axle sleeve on the body and cylinder is coordinated with the power transmission shaft, (i.e. cylinder can phase not to affect the rotation of the cylinder to produce Rotate for its cylinder support car is supported), second runner is recessed wheel, and the recess width on wheel face and the activity The width of aerofoil is engaged, and when cylinder is loaded on the cylinder support car, and the movable aerofoil of crossing is snapped in described second After in the groove of runner, spacing before and after effectively can carrying out to cylinder, prevent its shift in position;
9th, the setting of the transfer car(buggy), is easy to push the roller unit or pulls out the body, and which is Height Adjustable Coupling assembly design, be easy to the fine setting of the height of adjustable platform, so that second guide rail is aligned with first guide rail And dock, facilitate roller unit from one group of guide rail to another group of guide rail on slip transhipment;
10th, the setting of spray equipment, is easy to clean the inside of the body, the setting of tank, is easy to cleaning Water is collected and is expelled to the outside of the body.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view for removing the Qianmen of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is front sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is side view cutaway drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the roller unit of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the rearview of the roller unit of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the cylinder support car of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the transfer car(buggy) of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the rearview for fixing aerofoil of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of connecting cylinder of the present utility model;
Figure 11 is the subassembly front view of the connecting cylinder of the present utility model and the blast pipe and discharge pipe;
Figure 12 is the subassembly rearview of the connecting cylinder of the present utility model and the blast pipe and discharge pipe.
Specific embodiment
For ease of description with understand, before the direction for offering Qianmen on the body is defined as, direction corresponding thereto After definition.
Specific embodiment one:Present embodiment, a kind of interchangeable drum-type of present embodiment are described in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Figure 12 Seed-coating machine includes body 1 and ducting system, and ducting system is in body 1, and the entrance end of ducting system is upward, it Also include power transmission shaft 10, axle sleeve 11, baffle plate 12, the first guide rail 8 roller unit different with volume, the inside of body 1 is along in front and back Direction is provided with two the first parallel guide rails 8, and roller unit is removably mounted in body 1, and roller unit is slidably mounted on On first guide rail 8, roller unit includes cylinder 4 and cylinder support car 5, and cylinder 4 is detachable and is installed in rotation on the rolling On cylinder support car 5, the bottom corner of cylinder support car 5 is respectively equipped with the multiple guide wheels 6 that can be rotated, machine along the axis direction of cylinder Rear portion in body 1 is provided with the power transmission shaft 10 for extending forward, and power transmission shaft 10 is located at the top of the first guide rail 8, the rear end edge of cylinder 4 Its axis is provided with the axle sleeve 11 being engaged with power transmission shaft 10 for extending back, between the axis of power transmission shaft 10 and the first guide rail 8 Distance and axle sleeve 11 the distance between axis and the bottom surface of multiple guide wheels 6 of cylinder support car 5 corresponding, before body 1 The baffle plate 12 for roller unit positioning that can be rotated upwardly and downwardly is installed with the inside of wall.
Cylinder 4 includes cylinder, nozzle wall 22, activity aerofoil 15, multiple wind pipeline 17 and multiple air channel lids 18 excessively excessively, activity Cross, activity crosses aerofoil 15 installed in the rear end of cylinder, And position one-to-one mistake identical with the quantity for crossing air holes 16 is installed with along its axis direction on the barrel of cylinder Wind pipeline 17, cross the rear end of wind pipeline 17 with and its corresponding mistake air holes 16 connect, each cross the lower end of wind pipeline 17 with cylinder Body is connected, and is densely covered with through hole on the barrel of the cylinder of connectivity part, and each upper end for crossing wind pipeline 17 is mounted on a wind Drive cap 18, nozzle wall 22 is installed in the front end of cylinder;
Cylinder support car 5 includes support 19, two the first runners, 20, two the second runners 21 and multiple guide wheels 6, two , installed in the front end of support 19, two the second runners 21 are installed in the rear end of support 19, the bottom of cylinder support car 5 for one runner 20 Corner is respectively equipped with the guide wheel 6 that can be rotated along the axis direction of the cylinder, and two the first runners 20 support nozzle wall 22, activity Cross aerofoil 15 to be installed on two the second runners 21.
Qianmen 7 is offered on the antetheca of the body of present embodiment, and the inside of the body is provided with two along the longitudinal direction Parallel the first guide rail 8 being engaged with the guide wheel, being positioned over the roller unit can be optionally on first guide rail The body is pushed or pulls out, first guide rail is may be mounted in the frame 9 at the middle part being arranged in the body, described The roller unit can be pushed after opening it or pull out the body by the suitable size at Qianmen, so when by the cylinder After unit is pushed in the body along first guide rail, the groove on the wheel face of the guide wheel is stuck on first guide rail, So as to position to the roller unit in the lateral direction.Generally, the power transmission shaft is splined shaft, can be connected by chain Motor is connect, the axle sleeve is hub splines, the axle of the distance between the axis of the power transmission shaft and described guide rail and the axle sleeve The distance between line and bottom surface of the guide wheel are corresponding, so that after the roller unit is pushed in the body, described Axle sleeve and the power transmission shaft coaxial alignment, convenient for assembly.
The block 13 being engaged with the baffle plate can be installed, in order to work as the rolling on the vehicle frame of cylinder support car Cylinder unit is pushed in the body, after the axle sleeve is coordinated with the power transmission shaft, can pass through the baffle plate and block to described Roller unit is positioned in the longitudinal direction, is coordinated the guide wheel and the first guide rail positioning in the lateral direction, is finally realized institute Fix the position for stating roller unit, it is to avoid the cylinder occurs shift in position, causes equipment fault when production is rotated.Described On Qianmen, (after the roller unit is pushed in the body) position corresponding with the nozzle of cylinder offers feeding gate 14, the feeding gate is provided with dismountable gun fixture.
Cross the rear end of wind pipeline with and its corresponding described cross air holes connection, each is described cross wind pipeline with the cylinder Connection, is densely covered with through hole on the barrel of the cylinder of connectivity part, in order to the ventilation for crossing wind pipeline and the cylinder.
Generally, the length of several cylinders is identical, and the nozzle diameter of cylinder is identical, and the stack shell diameter of cylinder is different, The activity aerofoil excessively that installs on the different cylinders is identical, and several described cylinder support cars are identical.Due to different The activity aerofoil excessively that installs on the cylinder is identical, but the diameter of the stack shell of each cylinder is different, for making the mistake on each cylinder The mistake air holes that wind passage can be crossed on aerofoil with corresponding activity is connected, and the wind passage on different cylinders suitably can be inclined Oblique certain angle.The wind passage can be provided with dismountable air channel lid 18, be easy to the thorough of cylinder and wind passage after dismounting Clean at bottom.The length of different cylinders is identical, nozzle diameter is identical, is on the one hand easy to be loaded in the cylinder support car being engaged On, on the other hand it is easy to be engaged with the feeding gate.
The length of several cylinders is identical, diameter different (i.e. volume is different), can be according to inventory to be coated not Produced with the roller unit for changing suitable volume at any time, be adapted to volume or the weight of the material to be coated of different batches The wide variation of amount, efficiently solving existing seed-coating machine can not have large change to the volume or weight of different batches Material is coated the problem of production, furthermore it is also possible to the kind according to material is different using different roller units, i.e., one Roller unit is only used for being coated the material of a kind, is not used in the material to other kinds and is coated production, can The cross-contamination being prevented effectively between the material of different cultivars.When needing to clean cylinder, can by roller unit from Again cylinder is cleaned after pulling out in the body, compared to the incumbent firms of cylinder, more preferably, scavenging period is more for cleaning performance Short, in addition, when cleaning to a cylinder, can also push another roller unit in the body is carried out Work, so that realize the continuous production of equipment, not stagnant work.Several described cylinder support cars are identical so that no matter which kind of is selected The cylinder of volume, can be pushed it into the body by first track, the axle sleeve on cylinder is matched somebody with somebody with the power transmission shaft Which kind of close, it is identical that aerofoil is crossed in the activity that installs on the different cylinders so that no matter from the cylinder of volume, activity thereon Cross aerofoil and aerofoil cooperation can be fixed with described, realize the aeration-drying of cylinder, in addition, it is also ensured that when roller unit is pushed Axle sleeve and power transmission shaft coaxial alignment when in the body, on cylinder.
The height of support, it is ensured that when being positioned over different cylinders on identical cylinder support car, the first runner Can play support to aerofoil being crossed with the nozzle wall of each self-corresponding cylinder and activity with the second runner, it can also be ensured that the axle The axis of set with the bottom surface of the guide wheel apart from all same so that when different roller units is pushed in the body, Axle sleeve on each cylinder can be with the power transmission shaft coaxial alignment.
The cylinder support car supports the cylinder using the first runner and the second runner, when the roller unit pushes institute State body and the cooperation of the axle sleeve on cylinder and the power transmission shaft after, (i.e. cylinder can be with respect to not to affect the rotation of the cylinder produce Rotate in its cylinder support car is supported), second runner is recessed wheel, and the recess width on wheel face crosses wind with the activity The width of plate is engaged, and when cylinder is loaded on the cylinder support car, and the movable aerofoil of crossing is snapped in described second turn After in the groove of wheel, spacing before and after effectively can carrying out to cylinder, prevent its shift in position.
Specific embodiment two:Present embodiment, two the first runners 20 of present embodiment are described in conjunction with Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 The distance between axis less than the nozzle wall 22 of the cylinder 4 diameter, the rear end of the cylinder support car 5 is provided with two Axis the second runner 21 along the longitudinal direction, between the axis of two second runners 21, distance crosses aerofoil less than the activity 15 diameter, second runner 21 are recessed wheel, the width of the groove on its wheel face and the movable thickness phase for crossing aerofoil 15 Coordinate.Facilitate implementation the cooperation between cylinder 4 and cylinder support car 5.Other compositions and annexation and specific embodiment one Identical.
Specific embodiment three:Present embodiment, the air channel of present embodiment are described in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 9 to Figure 12 System includes blast pipe 2, discharge pipe 3, fixed aerofoil 34 and connecting cylinder 38, and the middle part of blast pipe 2 offers air inlet 36, goes out The bottom of airduct 3 offers air outlet 37, and blast pipe 2 is connected with the bottom of discharge pipe 3, was fixed and is offered two on aerofoil 34 The air vent 35 of arc, fixed aerofoil 34 by connecting cylinder 38 installed in blast pipe 2 and the intersection of discharge pipe 3, and passed through Adjustment was fixed the position on connecting cylinder 38 of aerofoil 34 and was overlapped with air inlet 36 and air outlet 37 degree adjusting air vent 35.Just In adjustment air quantity, other compositions are identical with specific embodiment one or two with annexation.
Two air vents are corresponded with the position of the air inlet and air outlet and are connected, and described fix aerofoil Material be usually wear-resisting PTFE.When the roller unit is pushed in the body, the axle sleeve on cylinder with described After power transmission shaft aligned fit, the activity on the cylinder is crossed aerofoil and is adjacent to the aerofoil of fixing.
The length circumferentially of the air vent is typically larger than between two adjacent left/right sides for crossing air holes Length circumferentially, the length circumferentially between adjacent less than the two left/right side for crossing air holes with described in one Cross the length sum circumferentially of air holes.The design of the size of the air vent so that cylinder drives activity thereon to cross aerofoil During rotation, can keep the inlet/outlet air area of cylinder that the area of air holes is at least crossed not less than one all the time, the logical of cylinder is effectively ensured Air quantity.
Specific embodiment four:Illustrate that present embodiment, the height of the air inlet 36 of present embodiment are higher than in conjunction with Figure 11 The height of air outlet 37.It is arranged such, facilitates implementation and drying is aerated to the material in cylinder, by will blow wind into above, Below used wind is discharged, the quality of dry materials is effectively guaranteed.Other composition and annexation be embodied as Mode one, two or three are identical.
Specific embodiment five:Present embodiment is described in conjunction with Figure 11, fixing for present embodiment is symmetrical on aerofoil 34 Offer the air vent 35 of two arcs.It is arranged such, is easy to and the air inlet 36 and air outlet on blast pipe 2 and discharge pipe 3 37 realize occuring simultaneously, so as to realize the adjustment of air quantity.Other compositions and annexation and one, two, three or four phase of specific embodiment With.
Specific embodiment six:Illustrate that present embodiment, the connecting cylinder 38 of present embodiment include cylinder in conjunction with Figure 10 Cylinder, inward flange 40 and outward flange 39, inward flange 40 and outward flange 39 are annular flange flange, and inward flange 40 is fixedly mounted on cylinder The upper end of cylinder, and inward flange 40 is outer diametrically identical with the excircle diameter of cylindrical tube, outward flange 39 is fixedly mounted on circle The lower end of pillar buoy, and the internal diameter of outward flange 39 is identical with the excircle diameter of cylindrical tube, fixes aerofoil 34 installed in interior On flange 40.It is arranged such, is easy to the regulation for air quantity to provide facility.Other compositions and annexation and specific embodiment First, two, three, four or five are identical.
The fixed aerofoil, activity of unique texture is crossed aerofoil, crosses wind pipeline and blast pipe and discharge pipe on cylinder Design, after the roller unit loads in the body, when aerofoil rotation production is crossed in the cylinder drive activity, wind is crossed in activity Several on plate are crossed air vent of the air holes successively cyclically by fixing on aerofoil and are connected with blast pipe and discharge pipe, so as to Cylinder is connected with blast pipe and discharge pipe by wind pipeline of crossing thereon, formed by the connection of blast pipe to cylinder to exhaust duct Wind path, the material in cylinder is dried, the position due to fixing aerofoil is fixed, and cylinder drive activity cross aerofoil turn During dynamic production, wind passage is cyclically connected with blast pipe and discharge pipe by the air vent successively so that cylinder rotates life During product, its air intake wind direction and air-out wind direction remain constant, effectively ensure that air intake can be purged to material to maximum area Surface simultaneously passes through material, it is ensured that drying efficiency.
Specific embodiment seven:Present embodiment is described in conjunction with Figure 10, the inward flange 40 of present embodiment is circumferentially symmetrical Offer two pre-and post perforative guide grooves 41.It is arranged such, is easy to the regulation for air quantity to provide the position that installs.Other composition and Annexation and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five or six are identical.
Specific embodiment eight:Illustrate that present embodiment, the aerofoil 34 of fixing of present embodiment pass through spiral shell in conjunction with Figure 10 Bolt 42 is in the guide groove 41 on inward flange 40.It is arranged such, easy to connect, it is conveniently replaceable adjustment air quantity.Other composition and Annexation and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six or seven are identical.
Referring to Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, the design of connecting cylinder, facilitate aerofoil and blast pipe and the discharge pipe fixed Assembling, the design of guide groove and the bolt coordinated with the guide groove that is fixing on aerofoil on its inward flange so that work as root When the ventilation for adjusting cylinder is needed according to the practical situation of production, unscrew the nut, suitably rotate and described fixed aerofoil Afterwards, then the area of passage that the nut can adjust air intake and air-out is screwed, so as to adjust the ventilation of cylinder, the body can To be provided with back door, opening back door can complete to the rotation for fixing aerofoil.
Specific embodiment nine:Present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 9, the aerofoil 34 of fixing of present embodiment is annular Cross aerofoil.It is arranged such, is easy to be connected with blast pipe 2 and discharge pipe 3.Other compositions and annexation and specific embodiment First, two, three, four, five, six, seven or eight are identical.
Specific embodiment ten:In conjunction with Fig. 9 and Figure 10 explanation present embodiments, the air inlet 36 of present embodiment and air-out The shape of mouth 3 is identical with 35 shape of air vent that fixed on aerofoil 34.It is arranged such, facilitates implementation the adjustment of different air quantity. Other compositions and annexation and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight or nine are identical.
Specific embodiment 11:Present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, it of present embodiment also includes transfer car(buggy), turns Fortune car includes transporting vehicle carriage 23, adjustable platform 24, support platform 25, coupling assembly, two second guide rails 27 and multiple wheels 26;Transhipment vehicle carriage 23 be rectangle vehicle frame, transport vehicle carriage 23 top support platform 25 is installed, adjustable platform 24 passes through Height Adjustable coupling assembly is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of adjustable platform 24 in support platform 25 along the longitudinal direction There are the structure and spacing all same of two the second parallel guide rails 27, two the second guide rails 27 and two the first guide rails 8, transfer car(buggy) The corner of 23 bottom of vehicle frame is respectively mounted the wheel 26 that can be rotated along the longitudinal direction.It is arranged such, is easy to ensure realizing invention mesh The while minimum ventilation rate that ensures.Other compositions and annexation and specific embodiment one, two, three, four, five, six, 7th, eight, nine or ten are identical.
The transfer car(buggy) of present embodiment is used for the transhipment of the roller unit, described when needing to push the roller unit When in body, first the roller unit can be positioned on the adjustable platform of the transfer car(buggy), before opening on the body Door, then the transfer car(buggy) is pushed into before the Qianmen, second guide rail is aligned and dock with first guide rail, then by institute State guide rail of the roller unit after docking to push from the adjustable platform in the body, when needs are by the cylinder list The Qianmen of the body when unit is pulled out from the body, is opened, the transfer car(buggy) is pushed into before Qianmen, second guide rail is made It is aligned and docks with first guide rail, then the guide rail after the docking of roller unit edge is drawn out to from the body described On adjustable platform, the front end of the adjustable platform is typically provided with upwardly extending pin 28, in order to limit the cylinder Position of the unit on the adjustable platform, the front end of the frame are typically provided with pushing hands 29, are easy to push away the transfer car(buggy) Pulling process.Suitable auxiliary docking facilities, the auxiliary can be provided with the butt end with the first guide rail of second guide rail Docking facilities can be guide rail sleeve, and the second half section of the guide rail sleeve is enclosed within butt end from below the butt end of second guide rail On, when the transfer car(buggy) is pushed at the Qianmen of the body, can be by the butt end of first guide rail from the guide rail sleeve Front end insertion, consequently facilitating first guide rail and the second guide rail are directed at docking.
Coupling assembly is height adjustment mechanism, and the height adjustment mechanism can include nut 30 and screw rod 31, the spiral shell Mother is fixed on the bottom surface of the adjustable platform, and the screw rod is rotatably connected on the nut, and the screw rod head 32 of the screw rod is located In the support platform, so turn the regulation that the screw rod can achieve the height of the adjustable platform, the support platform Upper surface corner can be provided with for the screw rod screw rod head position screw rod baffle plate 33, to realize the levelling Platform is relatively fixed with the support platform, prevents the adjustable platform movement.The design of the height adjustment mechanism, being easy to can The fine setting of the height of leveling platform, so that second guide rail is aligned and docks with first guide rail, facilitates roller unit from one Group guide rail is transported to the slip on another group of guide rail.
Specific embodiment 12:In conjunction with Figure 11 and Figure 12 explanation present embodiments, spray also the including of present embodiment Device, tank and outlet pipe, the top of the inside of body 1 are provided with spray equipment, and the lower section of first guide rail 8 is provided with water Groove, the tank are provided with outlet, and the outlet is communicated with the outlet pipe of the outside for extending to the body 1.It is arranged such, It is easy to clean the inside of the body, the setting of tank is easy to be collected rinse water and be expelled to the body Outside.Other compositions and annexation and one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten or 11 phase of specific embodiment With.
The inside of each cylinder can be provided with stirrer paddle or helical blade 45 according to practical condition, and the feeding gate is matched somebody with somebody There is dismountable discharging bucket device, be easy to cylinder to discharge when inverting.
Although this utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to of the present utility model, sheet Art personnel can be changed with doing other in this utility model spirit, and be applied to the NM neck of this utility model In domain, certainly, these should all be included in this utility model model required for protection according to the change done by this utility model spirit In enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine, it include body (1) and ducting system, ducting system in body (1), and The entrance end of ducting system is upward, it is characterised in that:It also include power transmission shaft (10), axle sleeve (11), baffle plate (12), first Guide rail (8) roller unit different with volume, the inside of body (1) are provided with two parallel the first guide rails (8) along the longitudinal direction, Roller unit is removably mounted in body (1), and roller unit is slidably mounted on the first guide rail (8), and roller unit includes Cylinder (4) and cylinder support car (5), cylinder (4) is detachable and is installed in rotation on cylinder support car (5), cylinder Support car (5) bottom corner be respectively equipped with can along cylinder axis direction rotate multiple guide wheels (6), in body (1) after Portion is provided with the power transmission shaft (10) for extending forward, and power transmission shaft (10) is located at the top of the first guide rail (8), the rear end edge of cylinder (4) Its axis is provided with the axle sleeve (11) being engaged with power transmission shaft (10) for extending back, the axis and the first guide rail of power transmission shaft (10) The distance between (8) and axle sleeve (11) the distance between axis and the bottom surface of multiple guide wheels (6) of cylinder support car (5) relative Should, the baffle plate (12) for roller unit positioning that can be rotated upwardly and downwardly is installed with the inside of the antetheca of body (1).
2. a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cylinder (4) includes cylinder, nozzle Wall (22), activity cross aerofoil (15), multiple cross wind pipeline (17) and multiple air channel lids (18), activity in the plate face of aerofoil (15) Multiple excessively air holes (16) are along the circumferential direction uniformly opened up, and the rear end that aerofoil (15) is coaxially mounted to cylinder, the cylinder of cylinder are crossed in activity The one-to-one wind pipeline excessively in and position identical with the quantity of the air holes (16) excessively is installed with along its axis direction on wall (17), cross the rear end of wind pipeline (17) with and its corresponding excessively air holes (16) connect, each cross the lower end of wind pipeline (17) with Cylinder is connected, and is densely covered with through hole on the barrel of the cylinder of connectivity part, and each upper end for crossing wind pipeline (17) is mounted on one Individual air channel lid (18), nozzle wall (22) is installed in the front end of cylinder;
Cylinder support car (5) includes support (19), two the first runners (20), two the second runners (21) and multiple guide wheels (6), Support (19) installed in the front end of cylinder support car (5), two the first runners (20) installed in the upper end of support (19), two the , installed in the rear end of cylinder support car (5), the bottom corner of cylinder support car (5) is respectively equipped with can be along the rolling for two runners (21) The guide wheel (6) that the axis direction of cylinder is rotated, two the first runners (20) support nozzle wall (22), activity to cross aerofoil (15) and be installed on On two the second runners (21).
3. a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The different roller unit of volume The length of cylinder (4) is identical, and the diameter of nozzle is identical, and the diameter of the stack shell of cylinder (4) is different, on the different cylinders of volume (4) The activity of installation aerofoil (15) excessively is identical, and the cylinder support car (5) of the different roller unit of volume is identical;
Cylinder support car(5)Two the first runners(20)The distance between axis be less than the cylinder(4)Nozzle wall (22)Diameter, between the axis of two the second runner (21) distance less than described activity cross aerofoil (15) diameter, institute The second runner (21) is stated for recessed wheel, the thickness that the width of the groove on its wheel face crosses aerofoil (15) with the activity is engaged.
4. a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Ducting system includes blast pipe (2), discharge pipe (3), fixed aerofoil (34) and connecting cylinder (38), offer air inlet (36), air-out in the middle part of blast pipe (2) The bottom of pipe (3) offers air outlet (37), fixed the air vent (35) for offering two arcs on aerofoil (34), fixed Aerofoil (34) is arranged on the intersection of blast pipe (2) and discharge pipe (3) by connecting cylinder (38), and fixes aerofoil by adjustment (34) adjust air vent (35) to overlap with air inlet (36) and air outlet (37) degree in the upper position of connecting cylinder (38).
5. a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Connecting cylinder (38) includes cylinder Cylinder, inward flange (40) and outward flange (39), inward flange (40) and outward flange (39) are annular flange flange, and inward flange (40) is arranged on The front end of cylindrical tube, and inward flange (40) is outer diametrically identical with the excircle diameter of cylindrical tube, outward flange (39) is pacified The rear end of cylindrical tube is mounted in, and the internal diameter of outward flange (39) is identical with the excircle diameter of cylindrical tube, fixes aerofoil (34) on inward flange (40).
6. a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Inward flange (40) is circumferentially symmetrical Offer two pre-and post perforative guide groove (41).
7. a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Aerofoil (34) was fixed by spiral shell Bolt (42) is in the guide groove (41) on inward flange (40).
8. a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Air vent (35) length circumferentially Length circumferentially between the degree left sides for crossing air holes adjacent more than two or right edge, air vent (35) is circumferentially The length length circumferentially excessively between the left sides of air holes or right edge adjacent less than two is described with one to cross air holes Length sum circumferentially.
9. a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It also includes transfer car(buggy), transhipment Car includes transporting vehicle carriage (23), adjustable platform (24), support platform (25), coupling assembly, two second guide rails (27) and many Individual wheel (26);Transhipment vehicle carriage (23) is rectangle vehicle frame, is provided with support platform (25) at the top of transhipment vehicle carriage (23), Adjustable platform (24) is arranged in support platform (25) by Height Adjustable coupling assembly, the upper surface of adjustable platform (24) On be installed with two parallel the second guide rails (27) along the longitudinal direction, two the second guide rails (27) and two the first guide rails (8) structure and spacing all same, the corner for transporting vehicle carriage (23) bottom are respectively mounted the wheel that can be rotated along the longitudinal direction (26).
10. a kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It also includes spray equipment (43), tank (44) and outlet pipe, the top of the inside of body (1) are provided with spray equipment (43), the first guide rail (8) Lower section is provided with tank (44), and tank (44) are provided with outlet, and the outlet is communicated with and extends to the body (1) Outside outlet pipe.
CN201620787021.7U 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of interchangeable drum type coating machine Active CN206007615U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107260548A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-20 哈尔滨纳诺机械设备有限公司 A kind of spray gun mounting rack turnover coating drum mechanism of interchangeable drum type coating machine
CN108433987A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-24 浙江江南制药机械有限公司 A kind of seed-coating machine reversion drawing mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107260548A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-20 哈尔滨纳诺机械设备有限公司 A kind of spray gun mounting rack turnover coating drum mechanism of interchangeable drum type coating machine
CN107260548B (en) * 2017-08-14 2023-03-14 哈尔滨纳诺机械设备有限公司 Coating drum inlet and outlet mechanism for spray gun mounting rack of replaceable drum type coating machine
CN108433987A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-24 浙江江南制药机械有限公司 A kind of seed-coating machine reversion drawing mechanism

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