TWM608514U - Dispensing device for hospital admission prescription - Google Patents

Abstract

A medicine dispensing device for hospital prescriptions includes a control machine and at least one medicine storage cabinet. The control machine includes a body, a processing unit, a human-machine interface unit, a medicine picker identification module, and a medicine information identification module And a medicine delivery channel, by arranging the dispensing device of the hospital prescription on the ward floor, the medical staff only need to take the medicine on the ward floor, eliminating the need to go to the pharmacy to pick up the medicine box placed in the medicine cart.

Description

Dispensing device for hospital prescription

This creation is about a kind of medicine dispensing device, especially about a kind of hospital prescription dispensing device.

The Unit Dose Distribution System (UDDS) is in the medical treatment of inpatients, the medicines taken by the patients are completely formulated into a single-dose package by the pharmacist, and stored in the medicine box of the medicine cart. Nursing staff pick up the medicine cart from the pharmacy at a fixed time each day, and administer the medicine according to the name, name of the medicine, and time of administration indicated on the label on each single dose, instead of the traditional way of administering medicine by the nursing staff at the nursing station.

When the patient is admitted to the ward, the nursing staff will fill in the name, identity, bed number, medical record number, age, gender, height, weight, major illness, date of admission, and name of the attending physician on the patient’s medication record card based on the medical record data Columns such as, department, etc. shall be sent to the pharmacy as a notice of patient admission. Then, the doctor separates the medication order from other orders, and lists the order on the single-dose prescription pad. Before sending each prescription to the pharmacy, the nursing staff must first check whether the relevant patient information on the prescription pad is filled in correctly, and whether the doctor signs or stamps, and then fills the prescription into the prescription, and then sends the prescription To the pharmacy.

After receiving the prescription, the pharmacist should first check the content of the prescription, including the dosage, frequency of use, contraindications, allergy records, drug interactions, etc., and then dispense the medicines according to the medication record card, and package them in a single dose according to the patient's medication time. Used by patients. For example, if the prescription is delivered to the pharmacy before 3:00PM, the amount required for the day at 3:00PM (including the medicine used at 3:00PM) will be given to the patient during the period when the patient is taking the medicine, and the nursing staff will take it back to the drug cart in the ward In the medicine box, the pharmacist registered the quantity in the first daily dose column of the patient’s medication record card. The medication needed from 5:00PM to 5:00PM the next day will be placed in the medicine box of the drug cart of the pharmacy and will be used when the drug cart is exchanged. The name and bed number of the newly admitted patient must be indicated on the medicine box of the two medicine carts of the ward and the pharmacy. Those who are sent to the pharmacy after 5:00PM will be given the amount until 5:00PM the next day, and will be taken back by the nursing staff and placed in the medicine box of the ward medicine cart.

However, receiving the medicine box placed in the medicine cart by the nursing staff back and forth is not only time-consuming, but also easy to miss during manual verification, which causes the efficiency of the operation to be not effectively improved, and the control of receiving the medicine box cannot be grasped immediately.

Therefore, in order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, it is necessary to provide an improved hospital prescription dispensing device to solve the above-mentioned problems of the conventional technology.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a medicine dispensing device for hospitalization prescriptions. The medicine dispensing device configured with the hospitalization prescription is used on the ward floor. The person who takes the medicine only needs to take the medicine on the ward floor, eliminating the need to go to the pharmacy to pick up the medicine and place it in the medicine cart. Pill box.

To achieve the above objective, this creation provides a hospital prescription dispensing device. The hospital prescription dispensing device includes a control machine and at least one medicine storage cabinet. The control machine includes a main body, a processing unit, and a human-machine interface unit. , A medicine taking person identification module, a medicine information identification module and a medicine discharge channel, the processing unit is arranged in the body; the man-machine interface unit is arranged on the body and is electrically connected to the processing unit; the The medicine taking person identification module is arranged on the main body and electrically connected with the processing unit; the medicine information identification module is arranged on the main body and electrically connected with the processing unit; the medicine outlet channel is formed on the main body; The medicine storage cabinet is arranged on one side of the main body of the control machine. The medicine storage cabinet includes a cabinet body, a plurality of medicine storage layers, and a receiving platform. The medicine storage layers are arranged in the cabinet at intervals, wherein each A medicine storage layer has a layer plate and a plurality of first conveyor belts, the first conveyor belts are arranged on the layer plate at intervals for placing and conveying medicines; the receiving platform is arranged on the front side of the medicine storage layers , The receiving platform has a lifting seat and a second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is arranged on the lifting seat, and the second conveyor belt is configured to receive the medicine and convey it in the direction of the medicine outlet channel, wherein The traveling direction of the second conveyor belt intersects the traveling direction of the first conveyor belts.

In an embodiment of the present invention, each drug storage layer further has a plurality of grooves, the grooves are formed on the layer plate at intervals, and the first conveyor belts are arranged in the corresponding grooves, so that the first conveyor belts are arranged in the corresponding grooves. The upper surface of a conveyor belt is flush with the upper surface of the laminate.

In an embodiment of the present invention, each drug storage layer has a plurality of partitions, and two partitions are respectively provided on two sides of each first conveyor belt.

In an embodiment of the present invention, each drug storage layer further has a plurality of fixing holes, and the fixing holes are configured for inserting and fixing the partitions, so that the two partitions on the two sides of each first conveyor belt The plates can move to adjust the distance between each other.

In an embodiment of the present invention, each drug storage layer further has a plurality of blocks, and the blocks are formed at intervals on the first conveyor belts.

In an embodiment of this creation, the two medicine storage cabinets of the hospital prescription dispensing device are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the main body of the control machine.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the drug taking person identification module has a photographing lens configured to capture images of the taking medicine person for identification.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the drug information identification module has a code scanner, and the barcode scanner is configured to scan the barcode of the drug information to perform drug retrieval identification.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the control machine further includes an infrared scanner, which is arranged on the medicine outlet channel to detect the number of medicines passing through the medicine outlet channel.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the medicine storage cabinet further includes a temperature controller, which is disposed on the cabinet and is electrically connected to the processing unit to control the temperature of the cabinet.

As mentioned above, by configuring the dispensing device of the hospital prescription on the ward floor, the person who takes the medicine only needs to take the medicine on the ward floor, eliminating the need to go to the pharmacy to pick up the medicine box placed in the medicine cart, which can not only save time, but also Avoiding the omissions caused by manual checking, which can greatly improve the work efficiency, and the control and management of the receipt of the medicine box can also be grasped in real time.

In order to make the above and other purposes, features, and advantages of this creation more obvious and easy to understand, the following will specifically cite the preferred embodiments of this creation, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and describe in detail as follows. Furthermore, the directional terms mentioned in this creation, such as up, down, top, bottom, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, side, surrounding, center, horizontal, horizontal, vertical, vertical, axial, The radial direction, the uppermost layer or the lowermost layer, etc., are only the direction of reference to the attached drawings. Therefore, the direction terms used are used to explain and understand the creation, not to limit the creation.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are a preferred embodiment of a medicine dispensing device for creating hospital prescriptions. The in-patient prescription dispensing device is applied to a single-dose administration system and is configured on the ward floor, and the in-patient prescription dispensing device includes a control machine 2 and two medicine storage cabinets 3. In this creation, the detailed structure, relationship and principle of each part will be explained in detail below.

1 and 2, the control machine 2 includes a main body 21, a processing unit 22, a human-machine interface unit 23, a medicine picker identification module 24, a medicine information identification module 25, and an output Medicine passage 26, wherein the processing unit 22 is arranged in the main body 21; the man-machine interface unit 23 is arranged on the main body 21 and electrically connected to the processing unit 22; the medicine taking person identification module 24 is arranged in the main body 21 and electrically connected to the processing unit 22; the drug information identification module 25 is arranged on the main body 21 and electrically connected to the processing unit 22; the medicine outlet channel 26 is formed on the main body 21.

1 and 3, each medicine storage cabinet 3 includes a cabinet body 31, a plurality of medicine storage layers 32, and a receiving platform 33. The medicine storage layers 32 are arranged in the cabinet body 31 at intervals. Each medicine storage layer 32 has a layer of plate 321 and a plurality of first conveyor belts 322, and the first conveyor belts 322 are arranged on the layer plate 321 at intervals for placing and conveying medicines (not shown); the The receiving platform 33 is arranged on the front side of the medicine storage layers 32. The receiving platform 33 has a lifting seat 331 and a second conveyor belt 332. The second conveyor belt 332 is arranged on the lifting seat 331, and the second conveyor The belt 332 is configured to receive the medicine and convey it in the direction of the medicine outlet channel 26, wherein the traveling direction of the second conveyor belt 332 intersects the traveling direction of the first conveyor belts 322. In this embodiment, the The traveling direction of the second conveyor belt 332 is orthogonal to the traveling direction of the first conveyor belts 322.

1 and 3, in this embodiment, the two medicine storage cabinets 3 of the hospital prescription dispensing device are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the main body 21 of the control machine 2. In other embodiments, The medicine dispensing device of the hospital prescription may also be provided with only one medicine storage cabinet 3 which is arranged on one side of the main body 21 of the control machine 2.

1 and 3, each drug storage layer 32 further has a plurality of notches 323, a plurality of partitions 324, a plurality of fixing holes 325 and a plurality of stop blocks 326, the notches 323 are formed at intervals On the layer board 321, the first conveyor belts 322 are provided with corresponding notches 323. In this embodiment, the upper surface of the first conveyor belts 322 is flush with the upper surface of the layer board 321, and each Two partitions 324 are respectively provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt 322 to limit the travel space when the medicine is transported, and the fixing holes 325 are configured for the partitions 324 to be inserted and fixed, so that each first conveyor The two partitions 324 on the two sides of the belt 322 can movably adjust the distance between each other. In addition, the blocks 326 are formed on the first conveyor belts 322 at intervals to increase the resistance of the movement of the medicine on the first conveyor belts 322.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the drug picker identification module 24 can be built with two or more types of drug pickers. The drug picker identification module 24 has a photographic lens 241 configured to capture Take the image of the person taking the medicine (such as the face) for identification. The drug information identification module 25 has a barcode scanner 251, and the barcode scanner 251 is configured to scan the barcode of the drug information for drug retrieval identification. In other embodiments, the medicine taking person identification module 24 can also be built for identification through a card or a password.

Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the control machine 2 further includes an infrared scanner 27, which is arranged on the medicine discharge passage 26 to detect the quantity of medicine passing through the medicine discharge passage 26. The medicine outlet channel 26 is provided with a photographic lens 261 configured to identify the appearance of the medicine, thereby avoiding mistakes in taking medicine items. In this embodiment, the cabinet 31 has a rear storage area A located at the rear and a front movement area B located at the front. The medicine storage layers 32 are located in the rear storage area A, and the receiving platform 33 Located in the front moving area B. In addition, the control machine 2 further includes a temperature controller 28 which is disposed on the cabinet 31 and is electrically connected to the processing unit 22 to control the temperature of the cabinet 31 so that Adjust the temperature to refrigeration or room temperature.

According to the above structure, after the physician writes the medical order on the single-dose prescription sheet (single-dose prescription adjustment), it is sent by the operating system to the pharmacist to evaluate whether it is appropriate. After the pharmacist confirms it in the operating system, the single-dose prescription sheet corresponding to the drug is generated The barcode of the information (such as QR code) is then printed out, and the pre-designated nurse (the person taking the medicine) is recognized by the photographic lens 241 before the prescription dispensing device of the hospital, and then the barcode is scanned so that the The processing unit 22 of the control machine 2 can check the information of the person taking the medicine and the medicine, and then drive the corresponding first conveyor belt 322 to move, so that the medicine placed between the two blocks 326 moves to the receiving platform 33, and at the same time the lifting seat 331 will also rise to the corresponding medicine storage layer 32 to receive medicines, so that the medicines will be transported to the second conveyor belt 332. Finally, the lifting seat 331 will drop to the same level as the medicine outlet channel 26, and pass through the The second conveyor belt 332 transports the medicine to the medicine outlet channel 26, and the infrared scanner 27 scans the quantity of the medicine, and then the person who takes the medicine takes the medicine from the medicine outlet channel 26 to complete the hospitalization. Retrieval of prescriptions.

As mentioned above, by configuring the dispensing device of the hospital prescription on the ward floor, the person who takes the medicine only needs to take the medicine on the ward floor, eliminating the need to go to the pharmacy to pick up the medicine box placed in the medicine cart, which can not only save time, but also Avoiding the omissions caused by manual checking, which can greatly improve the work efficiency, and the control and management of the receipt of the medicine box can also be grasped in real time.

Although this creation has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit this creation. Anyone who is familiar with this art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, this creation The scope of protection shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.

2: control machine 21: body 22: processing unit 23: Human-machine interface unit 24: Identification module for taking medicine 241: Photography Lens 25: Drug Information Identification Module 251: Barcode Scanner 26: Drug Delivery Channel 261: Photography Lens 27: Infrared scanner 28: Temperature controller 3: Medicine cabinet 31: Cabinet 32: Reservoir 321: Shelves 322: The first conveyor belt 323: missing 324: Partition 325: fixed hole 326: Block 33: Undertake platform 331: Lift seat 332: Second conveyor belt A: Rear storage area B: Front moving area

Fig. 1 is a front view of a hospital prescription dispensing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the control machine of the hospital prescription dispensing device according to the preferred embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 3 is a partial view of the medicine storage layer of the medicine dispensing device for hospital prescription according to the preferred embodiment of the present creation.

2: control machine

21: body

23: Human-machine interface unit

241: Photography Lens

251: Barcode Scanner

26: Drug Delivery Channel

261: Photography Lens

27: Infrared scanner

28: Temperature controller

3: Medicine cabinet

31: Cabinet

32: Reservoir

33: Undertake platform

331: Lift seat

332: The second conveyor belt

Claims (10)

A medicine dispensing device for hospitalization prescriptions, including: A control machine, including: An ontology A processing unit arranged in the body; A man-machine interface unit, which is arranged on the main body and is electrically connected to the processing unit; An identification module for taking medicines, which is arranged on the main body and is electrically connected to the processing unit; A drug information identification module, which is arranged on the main body and is electrically connected to the processing unit; and A medicine outlet channel is formed on the body; and At least one medicine storage cabinet is arranged on one side of the main body of the control machine, and the medicine storage cabinet includes: A cabinet A plurality of medicine storage layers are arranged in the cabinet at intervals, and each medicine storage layer has a layer of a plate and a plurality of first conveyor belts, and the first conveyor belts are arranged at intervals on the layer plate for placing medicines And transport; and A receiving platform is arranged on the front side of the drug storage layers, the receiving platform has a lifting seat and a second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is arranged on the lifting seat, and the second conveyor belt is configured to bear The medicine is conveyed in the direction of the medicine outlet channel, wherein the traveling direction of the second conveyor belt intersects the traveling direction of the first conveyor belts. For example, the hospital prescription dispensing device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein each drug storage layer has a plurality of notches, the notches are formed on the layer at intervals, and the first conveyor belts are provided with corresponding Missing in the groove. As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, each medicine storage layer has a plurality of partitions, and two partitions are respectively provided on both sides of each first conveyor belt. For example, in the hospital prescription dispensing device described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, each medicine storage layer has a plurality of fixing holes, and the fixing holes are configured for the partitions to be inserted and fixed, so that each first The two partitions on both sides of the conveyor belt can move to adjust the distance between each other. For example, in the hospital prescription dispensing device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, each medicine storage layer is additionally provided with a plurality of blocks, and the blocks are formed on the first conveyor belts at intervals. In the hospital prescription dispensing device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the two medicine storage cabinets of the hospital prescription dispensing device are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the main body of the control machine. For the hospital prescription dispensing device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the identification module for the person taking the medicine has a photographing lens configured to capture an image of the person taking the medicine for identification. For example, the hospital prescription dispensing device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the drug information identification module has a barcode scanner, and the barcode scanner is configured to scan the barcode of the drug information to perform medicine identification. As described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the hospital prescription medicine dispensing device, wherein the control machine further includes an infrared scanner, which is arranged on the medicine discharge channel to detect the number of medicines passing through the medicine discharge channel. For the hospital prescription dispensing device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the control machine further includes a temperature controller which is arranged on the cabinet and is electrically connected to the processing unit for controlling The temperature of the cabinet.

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