TWM607959U - Structure of wafer holding plate - Google Patents

Structure of wafer holding plate Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM607959U
TWM607959U TW109212142U TW109212142U TWM607959U TW M607959 U TWM607959 U TW M607959U TW 109212142 U TW109212142 U TW 109212142U TW 109212142 U TW109212142 U TW 109212142U TW M607959 U TWM607959 U TW M607959U
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Taiwan
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walls
base
wall
bearing
wafer carrier
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TW109212142U
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Chinese (zh)
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王智
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王智
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Priority to TW109212142U priority Critical patent/TWM607959U/en
Publication of TWM607959U publication Critical patent/TWM607959U/en

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  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)

Abstract

本創作係提供一種晶圓承盤結構,具有一基座、二牆面自該基座的上方延伸以及複數個擋面自該基座的下方延伸,該等牆面定義出一承載空間,該等牆面與另一晶圓承盤結構的該等擋面的結構卡合,其特徵在於,該等牆面間隔設置且該等牆面的橫剖面呈ㄇ狀,使圍繞晶片的牆面輪廓增加,由於增加牆面本身的橫向寬度,可以提高牆面的結構強度,減少層疊時破裂損壞。This creation provides a wafer support structure with a base, two walls extending from above the base, and a plurality of blocking surfaces extending from below the base. The walls define a carrying space. The structure of the wall and the blocking surfaces of another wafer holder structure is engaged, characterized in that the walls are spaced apart and the cross-section of the walls is ㄇ-shaped, so that the contour of the wall surrounding the wafer Increase, because the lateral width of the wall itself is increased, the structural strength of the wall can be improved, and the cracking damage during stacking can be reduced.

Description

晶圓承盤結構Wafer carrier structure

本創作關於一種承載微型化晶片的承盤結構,具有不容易損壞的優勢。This creation is about a support structure for carrying miniaturized chips, which has the advantage of not being easily damaged.

半導體晶片承載是在半導體的製造過程中用來承載晶片與運送,在設計承盤結構時,若能讓承載晶片的穩定性越高,就能相對確保製程良率,此外,晶片承載通常會層疊設置以利運送,因此,層疊時的承載結構強度亦需被考量。The semiconductor wafer carrier is used to carry and transport the wafer during the semiconductor manufacturing process. When designing the carrier structure, if the carrier wafer is more stable, the process yield can be relatively ensured. In addition, the wafer carrier is usually stacked Set up to facilitate transportation, therefore, the strength of the load-bearing structure during stacking also needs to be considered.

新型專利M529268揭示一種托盤結構,其具有一基底部凸出形成圓環,而用於承載圓型晶片,在承載晶片的一側(上側面)具有複數個凸限位部與另一托盤的底部限位凹槽卡接而能依序層疊,凸限位部與限位凹槽卡接之後形成承載位置上方的環型牆面。然而,隨著晶片的尺寸越小,凸限位部與限位凹槽的橫向寬度會相應的縮小,容易使卡接部分形成的牆面的過薄,使結構強度下降,容易在層疊時破裂損壞。The new patent M529268 discloses a tray structure, which has a base protruding to form a ring, and is used to carry round wafers. On the side (upper side) carrying the wafers, there are a plurality of convex stoppers and the bottom of the other tray. The limit grooves are clamped and can be stacked in sequence, and the convex limit part is clamped with the limit groove to form a ring-shaped wall above the bearing position. However, as the size of the chip becomes smaller, the lateral width of the convex limit part and the limit groove will be correspondingly reduced, which tends to make the wall formed by the clamping part too thin, which reduces the structural strength and is easy to crack during lamination. damage.

本創作係提供一種晶圓承盤結構,具有一基座、二牆面自該基座的上方延伸以及複數個擋面自該基座的下方延伸,該等牆面定義出一承載空間,該等牆面與另一晶圓承盤結構的該等擋面的結構卡合,其特徵在於,該等牆面間隔設置且該等牆面的橫剖面呈ㄇ狀,此種結構使圍繞晶片的牆面輪廓增加,可以增加牆面本身的橫向寬度,提高結構強度,減少層疊時破裂損壞。This creation provides a wafer support structure with a base, two walls extending from above the base, and a plurality of blocking surfaces extending from below the base. The walls define a carrying space. The structure of the wall and the blocking surfaces of another wafer holder structure is engaged, characterized in that the walls are spaced apart and the cross-section of the walls is ㄇ-shaped. This structure makes the surrounding chip The increase of the wall contour can increase the horizontal width of the wall itself, improve the structural strength, and reduce the damage caused by the rupture during stacking.

進一步地,該牆面的上方延伸設有一限位凸塊,用以限制承載晶片的位置。此外,該等擋面的下方延伸設有一限位凸塊,該限位凸塊卡接於該二牆面之間的間隔,有利於多個承盤結構的層疊放置。Furthermore, a limiting bump is extended above the wall surface to limit the position of the chip. In addition, a limiting protrusion is extended below the blocking surfaces, and the limiting protrusion is clamped to the space between the two wall surfaces, which facilitates the stacking of a plurality of supporting plate structures.

進一步地,該等牆面的一內側面定義出傾斜的二平面,二平面分別為一直立面接近該基座以及一承載面遠離該基座,該直立面與一承載方向的角度介於0度至10度,該承載面與一承載方向的角度介於20度至50度。Further, an inner side surface of the walls defines two inclined planes. The two planes are a straight surface approaching the base and a bearing surface away from the base. The angle between the vertical surface and a bearing direction is between 0 The angle between the bearing surface and a bearing direction is between 20° and 50°.

進一步地,該等牆面的厚度大於0.8公分,以提高結構強度。Further, the thickness of the walls is greater than 0.8 cm to improve the structural strength.

以下說明是承盤結構的承載面作為上方而進行描述;承盤結構的承載面水平放置時,垂直地面的方向定義為承載方向,以符合本領域技術人員的通常理解。In the following description, the bearing surface of the bearing structure is described as the upper side; when the bearing surface of the bearing structure is placed horizontally, the direction perpendicular to the ground is defined as the bearing direction, which conforms to the common understanding of those skilled in the art.

請參閱圖1、圖2,分別繪製晶圓承盤結構的上方結構以及下方結構,承盤結構具有一基座10、二牆面11自該基座10的上方延伸且間隔設置、以及複數個擋面12自該基座10的下方延伸。該等牆面11圍繞的空間定義出一承載空間20,用以容置方形的晶片25(如圖4所示)。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, respectively drawing the upper structure and the lower structure of the wafer carrier structure. The carrier structure has a base 10, two walls 11 extending from the top of the base 10 and spaced apart, and a plurality of The blocking surface 12 extends from below the base 10. The space surrounded by the walls 11 defines a carrying space 20 for accommodating square chips 25 (as shown in FIG. 4).

該二牆面11間隔設置,每一牆面11具有一長牆面、以及二短牆面從長牆面的遠離兩端延伸,使牆面11的橫剖面呈ㄇ狀,換言之,長牆面位於晶片25的一側邊且符合晶片25的該側邊的輪廓,(二牆面11的)二短牆面圍繞晶片25的另一側邊,以定位晶片25的該另一側邊。此種牆面11結構的設計可以增加牆面本身的橫向寬度,以及使得圍繞晶片的牆面輪廓增加,能夠提高結構強度,減少層疊時的破裂損壞。除此之外,該等牆面11的厚度可以大於0.8公分,以提高結構強度。The two walls 11 are arranged at intervals, and each wall 11 has a long wall and two short walls extending away from the two ends of the long wall, so that the cross-section of the wall 11 is ㄇ-shaped, in other words, the long wall Located on one side of the chip 25 and conforming to the contour of the side of the chip 25, two short walls (of the two walls 11) surround the other side of the chip 25 to locate the other side of the chip 25. The design of the wall 11 structure can increase the lateral width of the wall itself and increase the contour of the wall surrounding the chip, which can improve the structural strength and reduce the cracking damage during lamination. In addition, the thickness of the walls 11 can be greater than 0.8 cm to improve the structural strength.

請參閱圖1及圖4,牆面11的一內側面定義出傾斜的二平面,分別為一直立面15接近基座10以及一承載面16遠離基座10,該直立面15與承載方向的角度介於0度至10度,該承載面與一承載方向的角度介於20度至50度,用以減少承載面16與晶片25的接觸位置,且使承載空間20的晶片25大致上是懸空的狀態。1 and 4, an inner side surface of the wall 11 defines two inclined planes, a vertical surface 15 close to the base 10 and a bearing surface 16 away from the base 10, the vertical surface 15 and the bearing direction The angle is between 0° and 10°, and the angle between the bearing surface and a bearing direction is between 20° and 50°, so as to reduce the contact position between the bearing surface 16 and the chip 25, and make the chip 25 in the bearing space 20 roughly equal to The state of dangling.

請參閱圖1至圖3,該等牆面11的長牆面朝向上方延伸設有一限位凸塊13,能與另一晶圓承盤結構的該等擋面12的結構卡合,該等擋面12朝向下方延伸設有一限位凸塊14,以卡合於二短牆面之間的凹槽,使承盤結構能夠朝向承載方向堆疊,限位凸塊13可用於限制承載空間20中承載晶片25的位置,限位凸塊14可以遮蔽二牆面11之間的間隔所裸露的晶片25,以保護晶片25。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the long walls of the walls 11 are extended upwards with a limiting protrusion 13, which can be engaged with the structure of the blocking surfaces 12 of another wafer carrier structure. The blocking surface 12 extends downwards with a limiting protrusion 14 to engage with the groove between the two short walls, so that the supporting plate structure can be stacked toward the bearing direction, and the limiting protrusion 13 can be used to limit the bearing space 20 In the position where the chip 25 is carried, the limiting bump 14 can shield the chip 25 exposed by the gap between the two walls 11 to protect the chip 25.

10:基座 11:牆面 12:擋面 13,14:限位凸塊 15:直立面 16:承載面 20:承載空間 25:晶片 θ1、θ2:角度10: Pedestal 11: Wall 12: Blocking surface 13,14: Limit bump 15: Upright 16: bearing surface 20: Carrying space 25: chip θ1, θ2: angle

圖1是承盤結構的一側面的結構示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of one side of the bearing structure.

圖2是承盤結構的另一側面的結構示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the other side of the bearing structure.

圖3是層疊的承盤結構的組裝示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the laminated support plate structure.

圖4是承盤結構使用時的剖示圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the retainer structure when in use.

10:基座 10: Pedestal

11:牆面 11: Wall

13:限位凸塊 13: Limit bump

15:直立面 15: Upright

16:承載面 16: bearing surface

20:承載空間 20: Carrying space

Claims (7)

一種晶圓承盤結構,具有一基座、二牆面自該基座的上方延伸以及複數個擋面自該基座的下方延伸,該等牆面定義出一承載空間,該等牆面與另一晶圓承盤結構的該等擋面的結構卡合,其特徵在於,該等牆面間隔設置且該等牆面的橫剖面呈ㄇ狀。A wafer support structure has a base, two walls extending from above the base, and a plurality of blocking surfaces extending from below the base. The walls define a bearing space, and the walls are connected to the base. The structural engagement of the blocking surfaces of another wafer carrier structure is characterized in that the wall surfaces are arranged at intervals and the cross section of the wall surfaces is in the shape of a ㄇ. 如請求項1所述之晶圓承盤結構,其中至少一該等牆面的上方延伸設有一限位凸塊。In the wafer carrier structure of claim 1, wherein at least one of the walls is extended with a limiting bump. 如請求項1所述之晶圓承盤結構,其中至少一該等擋面的下方延伸設有一限位凸塊,該限位凸塊卡接於該二牆面之間的間隔。According to claim 1, in the wafer carrier structure, a limit bump extends below at least one of the blocking surfaces, and the limit bump is clamped to the space between the two walls. 如請求項1所述之晶圓承盤結構,其中該等牆面的一內側面定義出傾斜的二平面。The wafer carrier structure according to claim 1, wherein an inner side of the walls defines two inclined planes. 如請求項1所述之晶圓承盤結構,其中該等牆面的一內側面定義出一直立面接近該基座,該直立面與一承載方向的角度介於0度至10度。The wafer carrier structure according to claim 1, wherein an inner side surface of the walls defines a straight surface close to the base, and an angle between the vertical surface and a bearing direction is between 0° and 10°. 如請求項1所述之晶圓承盤結構,其中該等牆面的一內側面定義出一承載面遠離該基座,該承載面與一承載方向的角度介於20度至50度。The wafer carrier structure according to claim 1, wherein an inner side surface of the walls defines a bearing surface away from the base, and an angle between the bearing surface and a bearing direction is between 20 degrees and 50 degrees. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之晶圓承盤結構,其中該等牆面的厚度大於0.8公分。The wafer carrier structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the thickness of the walls is greater than 0.8 cm.
TW109212142U 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Structure of wafer holding plate TWM607959U (en)

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