TWM603603U - Personnel positioning system - Google Patents

Abstract

A personnel positioning system suitable for installation in a room and for use by a user. The personnel positioning system includes an R-type trusted switchboard, a wireless communication unit and a graphics control host connected to the R-type trusted switchboard. The wireless communication unit includes a fixed signal component that is electrically connected to the R-type trusted switchboard and is suitable for installation in the room, and a mobile signal component that is suitable for being carried by the user. When the mobile signal component accepts the fixed signal component to continuously send a first signal and is activated, it can send a second signal about its own information back to the fixed signal component for interpretation, and then send the R-type trusted switchboard to generate a The real-time signal is used by the graphics control host to process the real-time signal to present a positioning signal suitable for displaying the relative position of the user and the room.

Description

Personnel positioning system

This model relates to a positioning system, especially a positioning system equipped with an R-type trusted switchboard.

Referring to Figure 1, a conventional personalized escape guidance system is applicable to a building 11 (such as a building, department store, etc.), several users 12 (such as building residents, users shopping in a department store, etc.), and includes one A disaster prevention information server 21, a number of user mobile devices 22 respectively held and used by the users 12, a number of Bluetooth transmitters 23 and detectors 24 installed in the building 11, and one installed in the building 11 Quick response code 25 (Quick Response code, QR code). The disaster prevention information server 21 is used to store a linked web page 211, disaster prevention information 212 (including floor plans and escape lines, etc.), and a humanized escape line calculation module 213. The user mobile devices 22 may be devices with Bluetooth communication functions and network functions, such as smart phones, tablet computers, etc. The detectors 24 can be smoke detectors or heat detectors, and when the smoke concentration or temperature in the atmosphere in the building 11 reaches a certain critical value, it will output a disaster-related detection signal.

The user 12 shoots the image of the quick response code 25 with the camera of the user mobile device 22, has connected to the disaster prevention information server 21 through the link page 211, and then downloads the disaster prevention information 212 from the disaster prevention information server 21 , And choose whether to authorize the disaster prevention information server 21 to obtain the user 12's personal real-time location. Wherein, the personalized escape line calculation module 213 of the disaster prevention information server 21 uses Bluetooth indoor positioning technology to calculate the Bluetooth signals received from the Bluetooth transmitters 23 based on the Bluetooth communication function of the user mobile devices 22 The real-time location of these users 12 is shown. When a disaster occurs, the detector 24 transmits the detection signal to the disaster prevention information server 21 via the network to trigger the personalized escape line calculation module 213 to calculate a number of personalized lines associated with the users 12 respectively. The escape line graph is transmitted to the mobile devices 22 of the users.

Since the users 12 must first capture the quick response code 25 through the user mobile device 22, and must also connect to the Internet to log in to the disaster prevention information server 21, not only the steps in the use process are complicated, but the user mobile device 22 also Limited by devices equipped with network connection functions and shooting functions, this system is relatively inconvenient to operate and cannot be widely used among these users. In addition, when a disaster occurs, the mobile devices 22 of the users also have the problem of signal instability, or they are not carried by the users 12, causing errors in the positions of the users 12 and making it easy for disaster relief personnel to judge Mistakes make it difficult to ensure a safe escape route, leading to missed opportunities for rescue.

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a personnel positioning system that is more convenient to use and does not require highly equipped devices.

Therefore, the new type of personnel positioning system is suitable for installation in at least one room and for use by at least one user. The personnel positioning system includes the personnel positioning system including an R-type trusted switchboard, and a wireless communication unit and a graphics control host connected to the R-type trusted switchboard. The R-type trusted switchboard is used to provide a real-time signal. The wireless communication unit includes at least one fixed signal component electrically connected to the R-type trusted switchboard and suitable for being installed in the at least one room, and a mobile signal component suitable for carrying the at least one user. When the mobile signal component is activated by receiving a first signal from the fixed signal component continuously, it can send a second signal about its own information back to the fixed signal component for interpretation, and make the R signal through the fixed signal component. The type trusted switchboard generates the instant signal. The graphic control host signal is connected to the R-type trusted switchboard to process the real-time signal and present a positioning signal suitable for displaying the relative position of the user and the room.

The effect of the present invention is: because the at least one mobile signal component is convenient to carry and does not require cumbersome operations, it can transmit signals back and forth with the at least one fixed signal component, achieving the effect of wireless positioning, thereby being able to grasp the at least one user The location. In addition, the R-type trusted switchboard can not only be combined with an alarm to monitor the environmental safety of the building, but also can be coordinated with the graphic control host to control multiple fixed signal components at the same time, so that the user's positioning is more accurate and real-time. And presents a clear positioning signal for relevant personnel to work.

Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the new type of personnel positioning system is suitable for installation in several rooms 31 in a building and for several users 32 to use. This embodiment includes an R-type trusted switchboard 4, a wireless communication unit 5 and several detection units 6 connected to the R-type trusted switchboard 4, and a graphics control host 7 signally connected to the R-type trusted switchboard 4.

The R-type trusted switchboard 4 is a fire alarm switchboard in this embodiment. It can be equipped with ancillary equipment such as alarm bells and indicator lights to achieve disaster prevention linkage control. It can directly send out alarms after receiving signals from detectors or transmitters, or provide A real-time signal is sent to related computer equipment for information processing.

The wireless communication unit 5 includes a plurality of fixed signal components 51 that are electrically connected to the R-type receiver 4 and are suitable for installation in the rooms 31 or other open spaces, and a plurality of mobile signals suitable for the users 32 to carry with them Piece 52. In this embodiment, the wireless communication unit 5 is a radio frequency identification (RFID), the fixed signal components 51 are readers (or interrogators), and the mobile signal components 52 are passive radio frequency label. Among them, the mobile signal components 52 are installed on the access cards or identification cards of the users 32, but not limited to the above, as long as they can be carried by the users 32, such as mobile devices or electronic watches. .

In particular, the configuration of the mobile signal components 52 can also be adjusted to active radio frequency tags or battery-assisted tags according to requirements. In addition, the wireless communication unit 5 can also be adjusted according to different environmental requirements, and therefore uses other transmission modes for wireless signal transmission, such as Bluetooth positioning, infrared communication, or other wireless data transmission technologies.

The detection units 6 are electrically connected to the R-type trusted switchboard 4 and are suitable to be installed in the rooms 31. Each detection unit 6 can be an alarm such as a smoke detector or a temperature detector to collect environmental disaster data such as smoke concentration or temperature in the rooms 31 and provide an alarm signal to the R-type trusted switchboard 4 .

The graphics control host 7 is preferably installed in the control room of the building, which is advantageous for human operation due to the humanized operation interface, for processing the real-time signal, and presenting a positioning signal that is convenient for human browsing. The positioning signal can be a three-dimensional map, flashing light warning, audio, or other aspects that can express the location information of the users 32.

When this embodiment is used, with the power supply of the R-type switchboard 4, each fixed signal component 51 can continuously send out a first signal, and the first signal can be filled in the corresponding rooms 31. When a user 32 carries an identification card with a mobile signal element 52 installed and passes through the room 31, the mobile signal element 52 will be activated due to electromagnetic induction with the first signal, and generate a message about itself The second signal of the information is transmitted back to the fixed signal component 51 for interpretation. Then, the fixed signal component 51 transmits the information (such as relative position) contained in the second signal to the R-type trusted switchboard 4, so that the R-type trusted switchboard 4 generates the real-time signal, and transmits the real-time signal to the The image control host 7 performs data processing so that the image control host 7 presents the positioning signal for displaying the relative positions of the user 32 and the rooms 31.

Referring to Fig. 3, when a fire occurs in the rooms 31, the detection units 6 will issue alarms and transmit the alarm signals to the R-type receiver 4, and the R-type receiver 4 will flash or voice warning Abnormal information in these rooms 31 enables relevant personnel to control and deal with it in real time. If the location of any one of the users 32 matches the room 31 where the detection unit 6 detects the abnormality, the relevant personnel can also use the graphics control host 7 to grasp the real-time status of the users 32 in the building. The location, and through the relative location of the abnormal rooms 31, plan an escape route and inform specific users 32' through the broadcast system to facilitate escape, or provide accurate location information to the firefighters, thereby enabling immediate execution Rescue operations.

To sum up, the new type of personnel positioning system uses the wireless transport transmission method between the fixed signal components 51 and the mobile signal components 52, so that the R-type trusted switchboard 4 can instantly collect the locations of the users 32 , And through the detection units 6 to detect the location of the disaster source, which is helpful for the graphic control host 7 to plan an escape route. In addition, the design of the mobile signal component 52 combined with the identification card is not only convenient for the users 32 to carry, and does not require tedious steps such as network application or identification, but also can further increase the usage rate of the users 32 and make the positioning The information is more complete, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of costing new models.

However, the above-mentioned are only examples of the present model, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present model, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present model application and the contents of the patent specification still belong to This new patent covers the scope.

3: room 32: users 32’: User 4: R-type trusted switchboard 5: Wireless communication unit 51: fixed signal 52: mobile signal 6: Detection unit 7: Graphic control host

Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of a conventional personalized escape guidance system; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the new type of personnel positioning system, several rooms, and the relationship between several users; and Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between the users and the detection units in this embodiment when a fire occurs.

31: Room

32: users

4: R-type trusted switchboard

5: Wireless communication unit

51: fixed signal

52: mobile signal

6: Detection unit

7: Graphic control host

Claims (7)

A personnel positioning system is suitable for being installed in at least one room and used by at least one user. The personnel positioning system includes: An R-type trusted switchboard to provide a real-time signal; A wireless communication unit includes at least one fixed signal component electrically connected to the R-type switchboard and suitable for installation in the at least one room, and a mobile signal component suitable for carrying by the at least one user. When the mobile signal component is accepted After the fixed signal component continuously sends out a first signal and is activated, it can send a second signal about its own information back to the fixed signal component for interpretation, and the R-type trusted switchboard can generate the real-time signal through the fixed signal component Signal; and A graphics control host, a signal connected to the R-type trusted switchboard, is used to process the real-time signal, and present a positioning signal suitable for displaying the relative position of the user and the room. The personnel positioning system according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication unit is a radio frequency identification device, the fixed signal component is a reader, and the mobile signal component is a radio frequency tag. The personnel positioning system according to claim 2, wherein the mobile signal member can be installed on a card. The personnel positioning system according to claim 2, wherein the mobile signal component can be installed on a mobile device. The personnel positioning system according to claim 1, further comprising a detection unit electrically connected to the R-type trusted switchboard and suitable for installation in the room and used to collect environmental disaster data. The R-type trusted switchboard accepts a detection unit provided by the detection unit. The alarm sign and the alarm. The personnel positioning system according to claim 5, wherein the detection unit is a smoke detector. The personnel positioning system according to claim 5, wherein the detection unit is a temperature detector.

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