TWM601961U - Coral cultivation barrel - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation provides a coral cultivation barrel, which includes a support net, water injection unit, air pump, overflow hole and drainage unit. A plurality of coral stones are laid on the support net to simulate the actual growth environment of corals in the ocean and give the coral growth place. The required fixed environment, and the sediment can be filtered and settled down through the support net, seawater can be introduced from the bottom of the coral cultivation barrel through the water injection unit, so that the seawater in the aquaculture tank circulates and the seawater level is higher than the overflow level The seawater can be directly drained out of the coral cultivation barrel through the overflow hole when the hole is opened. The air pump can stably maintain the oxygen content of the seawater in the aquaculture tank, and the drainage unit can be opened to drain the culture tank. The sediment or the sediment and the seawater are drained out of the tank through the drain pipe.

Description

Coral cultivation barrel

A breeding tank, especially a coral breeding tank.

Due to changes in the natural environment and other factors, the number of corals has dropped sharply. In order to protect precious marine resources, it is urgent to develop artificial restoration techniques. Since corals need to grow in a specific environment, especially the water quality and oxygen content of the growing environment need to be strictly controlled, how to provide the corals with the required breeding environment in the structure of the breeding equipment is a big topic at present.

In order to solve the technical problems encountered in the control and management of the existing coral regeneration in the cultivation and growth environment, and to provide the water quality and oxygen content required by the coral growth environment, so that the corals can grow stably, this creation provides a coral cultivation barrel, which contains One breeding tank, one support net, one pumping equipment, one water injection unit and one drainage unit.

The cultivation tank includes a tank body, a filter tank, a drainage hole and an overflow hole. The filter tank is integrally formed under the tank body. The drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the filter tank. The overflow hole is provided on the bottom of the filter tank. The side wall of the tank body is adjacent to the top open end, the support net is a steel net body, and is fixed in the cultivation tank, its setting height is relatively lower than the overflow hole, and the support net up and down the cultivation tank The tank body and the filter tank are separated, the air pump is placed in the cultivation tank, the water injection unit includes a frame body and at least one water injection pipe, the frame body has a plurality of water injection holes on the surface, and the frame body is placed in the Below the support net, the water injection pipe is connected to the frame, and the drainage unit is connected to the drainage hole.

Further, the trough body is in the shape of a barrel, and an inverted cone-shaped filter trough is formed axially below the trough. The bottom of the trough protrudes and a plurality of supporting columns are arranged at equal intervals, and the drainage hole is provided in the trough The bottom tip of the inverted cone.

Further, the support net is composed of three layers of net bodies with different pore sizes, and their relative positions respectively include a first net body, a second net body and a third net body from top to bottom. Further, the The pore size of the first net body is the smallest compared to the second net body and the third net body; the pore size of the second net body is the largest compared to the first net body and the third net body, which It is a rigid metal material; the pore size of the third mesh body is between the first mesh body and the third mesh body.

Further, the air pump is an air pump placed above the iron net or an air pump suspended in the center of the groove.

Further, the frame body is a rectangle, which includes a three-way tube, two short circular tubes, three oblong circular tubes, and four corner pieces. The short circular tubes are connected to the coaxial openings on both sides of the three-way tube. The length of the oblong tube is the same as the combined length of the two short circular tubes and the three-way tube. The two ends of each corner piece are connected to the round tube and the two-way tube connected to the three-way tube. A short round tube forms a square frame. The vertical open end of the three-way pipe passes through the support net from bottom to top, and is connected with the water injection pipe, or is connected with the water injection pipe and penetrates the cultivation tank.

From the foregoing description, we can see that this creation achieves the following technical effects:

1. In this creation, a plurality of coral stones are laid on the support net to simulate the actual growth environment of corals in the ocean and provide a fixed environment for coral growth.

2. Seawater can be introduced from the water injection pipe to the frame at the bottom of the aquaculture tank through the regulation of the water injection valve, and the seawater can be injected through the plurality of water injection holes on the frame, when the seawater is injected from the bottom net of the aquaculture tank Not only can the seawater in the aquaculture tank circulate, but at the same time it can clean the multiple coral stones on the support net.

3. When the seawater level is higher than the overflow hole, the seawater can be directly led out of the aquaculture tank through the overflow hole, achieving the effect of real-time water change.

4. The sediments during coral growth can be filtered through the support mesh holes to settle down to the filter tank below, so that the breeding environment is always kept clean.

5. The air pumping equipment can stably maintain the oxygen content of the seawater in the aquaculture tank. The installation direction of the pumping equipment parallel to the drainage hole can help to filter and settle the excrement or sediment. If it is necessary to discharge the excrement from the filter tank When the waste or the sediment and a large amount of seawater are discharged, the drain valve can be opened, and the excrement or the sediment and the seawater in the culture tank can be drained out of the tank through the drainage pipe.

Please refer to FIG. 1 of the preferred embodiment of the new coral cultivation barrel, which includes a culture tank 10, a drainage unit 20, a support net 30, an air pump 40 and a water injection unit 50.

The aquaculture tank 10 is a barrel body, which includes a tank body 11, a filter tank 12, more than one support column 13, a drainage hole 14 and an overflow hole 15, the tank body 11 is integrally formed along the bottom to form the filter tank 12. The shape of the filter tank 12 is not limited, and it can be an inclined surface or a flat surface. In the implementation of the present invention, the tank body 11 is in the shape of a barrel, and an inverted cone-shaped filter tank 12 is axially formed below it. A supporting column 13 is provided at the bottom of the inverted cone-shaped filter tank 12, the supporting column 13 supports the entire cultivation tank 10, the drainage hole 14 is provided at the tip of the inverted cone-shaped bottom of the filter tank 12, and the overflow hole 15 is located On the side wall of the tank 11 and near the top open end, a tube can be connected to the overflow hole 15. If the height of a seawater C in the cultivation tank is higher than the overflow hole 15, the seawater C can be overflowed by the overflow hole 15. The position hole 15 and the tube discharge.

The drainage unit 20 includes at least one drainage pipe 21 and a drainage valve 22. The material of the drainage pipe 21 is not limited. It can be a plastic pipe or a metal pipe. One of the drainage pipes 21 is connected to the drainage hole 14. The connection method is It is not limited, and it can be joined by a plastic hose or an angled hard pipe sleeve or welding. In this embodiment, a drain valve 22 is provided at the open end of the drain pipe 21 connected to the drain hole 14. The other end of 22 is connected to the other drain pipe 21. In this way, the drain valve 22 can control the outflow of the sea water C to the drain hole 14. It can also be connected between the more than one drain pipe 21 by using multiple corner pieces to adjust The direction of the drain 21.

The supporting net 30 is a steel net body. The supporting net 30 is fixed in the radial section of the cultivation tank 10 close to the bottom, and separates the tank body 11 and the filter tank from the inside of the cultivation tank 10 up and down. 12 two accommodating spaces. The fixing method of the support net is not limited. The height of the support net 30 needs to be relatively lower than the overflow hole 15, as shown in FIG. 2 in this embodiment, the support net 30 is fixed on the tank 11 At the junction with the filter groove 12, the filter groove 12 can be indirectly and firmly clamped above the inverted cone-shaped filter groove 12 with a decreasing radial cross section.

Further, in this embodiment, the support net 30 is composed of three layers of net bodies with different pore sizes, and their relative positions are respectively a first net body, a second net body, and a third net body from top to bottom. , The pore size of the first net body is the smallest compared to the second net body and the third net body, which is made of plastic; the pore size of the second net body is compared with the first net body and the second net body The three nets are the largest, and they are made of rigid metal materials; the pore size of the third nets is between the first nets and the third nets, and they are made of plastic. The rigidity of the support net 30 enables the support net 30 to support the weight of a plurality of fixing materials B and a plurality of corals A placed on top of it for the growth of coral A. In addition, the net structure of the support net 30 can support the trough The excrement or sediment in 11 is filtered into the filter tank 12.

The air pump 40 is placed above the support net 30. The air pump 40 pumps air into the aquaculture tank 10 to stabilize the oxygen concentration of the seawater C in the tank. The type of the air pump 40 is not limited and can be more than one air pump. Or more than one air dispersing stone, as shown in FIG. 2 In this embodiment, there are more than one air pumps. The arrangement direction of the body pump is parallel to the drainage hole 14. The way that the air pump 40 is parallel to the drainage hole 14 helps The excrement or sediment in the tank body 11 is filtered to the filter tank 12.

The water injection unit 50 includes a frame 51, at least one water injection pipe 52, a water injection valve 53, and a plurality of water injection corner pieces 54. The material of the water injection unit 50 is not limited, and it can be a plastic tube or a metal tube. 51 is surrounded by a tube body. The frame body 51 of this embodiment is a rectangle, which is connected and surrounded by a three-way tube 511, two short circular tubes 512, three oblong circular tubes 513, and four corner pieces 514. Wherein the two coaxial openings of the three-way tube 511 are each connected to the short circular tube 512, and the third open end of the three-way tube is arranged upward, the three-way tube 511 and the two short circular The connected length of the tube 512 is the same as that of the oblong tube 513. Thus, there are four frame edges of equal length. The two ends of each corner piece 514 are connected to one frame edge, and then the frame body 51 is connected. A plurality of water injection holes 515 are pierced on the surface of the frame body 51.

The frame 51 is relatively positioned below the supporting net 30, and the open end of the three-way pipe 511 of the frame 51 that faces upward passes through the supporting net 30 from bottom to top, as shown in FIG. 2 in this embodiment, the frame The body 51 can be fixedly combined with the supporting net 30 by binding or bonding. The three-way pipe 511 passes through the open end of the supporting net 30 and is connected to a water injection pipe 52. The open end of the water injection pipe 52 is sufficient. Introduce the sea water C to the frame 51 below the support net 30, and inject the sea water C into the cultivation tank 10 upward through the plurality of water injection holes 515, so that the sea water C in the cultivation tank 10 can circulate Ground flow can also clean the fixed material B above the support net 30. As shown in this embodiment, multiple water injection corners 54 can be used to connect multiple water injection pipes 52 to adjust the direction of the water injection pipe 53. A water injection valve 53 can be connected between the two water injection pipes 53 to control the amount of sea water C in and out.

As shown in Fig. 4, which is the second embodiment of the new type, the air pump 40 is an air pump, which is suspended in the center of the cultivation tank, and the frame 51 of the water injection unit 50 is placed under the support net 30, The frame 51 is a rectangular shape, which includes a three-way tube 511, two short circular tubes 512, three oblong tubes 513, and four corner pieces 514 connected to each other and surrounded by each other. The surface of the frame 51 has a plurality of Two water injection holes 515, where the two coaxial openings of the tee tube 511 are each connected to the short circular tube 512, the three openings of the tee tube 511 are arranged in the same plane, and the rest of the connection methods are the same Without repeating it here, a water injection pipe 52 relative to the third open end position of the tee pipe 51 is inserted from the outer wall of the cultivation tank 10 to the inside of the cultivation tank 10, and is connected to the three-way pipe The third open end of 511 is connected, so that the seawater can be introduced into the culture tank 10 from the open end of the water injection pipe 52.

When in use, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, a plurality of fixed materials B (for example: coral stone) for the growth of coral A are laid on the supporting net 30, and the water injection valve 53 is opened so that the sea water C can be used by the water injection pipe 52 is introduced into the frame 51, and the seawater is injected into the aquaculture tank 10 through the plurality of water injection holes 515. When the water level of the seawater C is higher than the overflow hole 15, the seawater C can be directly discharged from the overflow position. The hole 15 leads out of the culture tank 10; the air pump 40 can stably maintain the oxygen content of the seawater in the culture tank 10, and maintain the environment required for the coral A fixed on the material B; the excretion of the coral A during growth The waste or sediment can be filtered through the support net 30 and settled to the filter tank 12. If the excrement or the sediment needs to be discharged and a large amount of seawater in the culture tank 10 is removed, the drain valve 22 can be opened to remove The excrement or the sediment in the culture tank 10 and the seawater are drained out of the tank through the drain pipe 21.

10: Farming tank 11: tank 12: filter tank 13: Support column 14: Drain hole 15: Overflow hole 20: Drainage unit 21: Drain pipe 22: Drain valve 30: Support network 40: pumping equipment 50: water injection unit 51: Frame 511: Tee 512: short round tube 513: oblong tube 514: Corner Piece 515: water injection hole 52: water injection pipe 53: Water injection valve 54: Water injection corner pieces A: Coral B: Fixed material C: sea water

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first preferred example of the new type Figure 2 is a sectional view of the first preferred example of the new type Figure 3 is a preferred example of the new water injection unit Figure 4 is a sectional view of the second preferred example of the new type

10: Farming tank

11: tank

13: Support column

15: Overflow hole

20: Drainage unit

30: Support network

40: pumping equipment

50: water injection unit

Claims (7)

A coral cultivation barrel, which contains: A breeding tank, including: A tank A filter tank, which is integrally formed under the tank body; A drain hole located at the bottom of the filter tank; and An overflow hole, which is provided near the side wall of the tank body adjacent to the top open end; A support net, the support net is a steel net body, and is fixed in the cultivation tank, its setting height is relatively lower than the overflow hole, the support net separates the cultivation tank from the top and bottom of the tank body and the Filter tank An air pump, which is placed in the breeding tank; A water injection unit, including: A frame with a plurality of water injection holes on the surface of the frame, and the frame is placed under the supporting net; and At least one water injection pipe connected to the frame; and A drainage unit is connected to the drainage hole. In the coral cultivation bucket according to claim 1, the tank body is in the shape of a round bucket, and an inverted cone-shaped filter tank is formed axially below the tank. The bottom of the filter tank protrudes and a plurality of support columns are arranged at equal intervals. The drainage hole is arranged at the tip of the inverted cone-shaped bottom of the filter tank. According to claim 1 or 2, the supporting net is composed of three layers of nets with different pore sizes, and their relative positions from top to bottom include: A first net body, the pore size of the first net body is the smallest compared to the second net body and the third net body; A second net body, the pore size of the second net body is the largest compared to the first net body and the third net body, and it is made of a rigid metal material; and A third net body, the pore size of the third net body is between the first net body and the third net body. For the coral cultivation barrel described in claim 3, the air pump is an air pump placed above the iron net. According to the coral cultivation bucket described in claim 3, the air pump is an air pump suspended in the center of the tank. According to the coral cultivation barrel described in claim 4, the frame is a rectangle, which includes: A tee tube, the vertical open end of the tee tube penetrates the support net from bottom to top; Two short circular tubes, each of which is connected to the coaxial openings on both sides of the three-way tube; Three oblong tubes, the length of the oblong tube is the same as the length of the two short circular tubes and the three-way tube after being combined; and Four corner pieces, two ends of each corner piece are respectively connected with the round tube and the two short round pipes connected with the three-way pipe, thereby forming a square frame. According to the coral cultivation barrel described in claim 4, the frame is a rectangle, which includes: A tee tube, the three openings of the tee tube are all arranged on the same plane; Two short circular tubes, each of the short circular tubes is connected to the coaxial openings on both sides of the three-way tube, the other opening is connected to the water injection pipe and the water injection pipe penetrates the cultivation tank; Three oblong tubes, the length of the oblong tube is the same as the length of the two short circular tubes and the three-way tube after being combined; and Four corner pieces, two ends of each corner piece are respectively connected with the round tube and the two short round pipes connected with the three-way pipe, thereby forming a square frame.

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