TWM600718U - Motorcycle with transmission case - Google Patents
Motorcycle with transmission case Download PDFInfo
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- TWM600718U TWM600718U TW109200358U TW109200358U TWM600718U TW M600718 U TWM600718 U TW M600718U TW 109200358 U TW109200358 U TW 109200358U TW 109200358 U TW109200358 U TW 109200358U TW M600718 U TWM600718 U TW M600718U
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Abstract
Description
本創作之實施例係有關於一種機車,特別係有關於一種具有傳動箱之機車。The embodiment of this creation relates to a locomotive, particularly a locomotive with a transmission box.
習知之速克達機車,通常具有介於引擎與後輪之間的傳動箱,該傳動箱內具有無段自動變速器(Continuously Variable Transmission),用以將引擎產生之動力轉換為後輪驅動力。因為無段自動變速器運作時會產生高溫,而高溫會降低動力轉換效率及降低零件壽命,故一般會於傳動箱之前方作一進氣孔,空氣通過進氣孔進入傳動箱,再藉由位於傳動箱車後方向之排氣口排出,形成空氣循環而散熱。然而,因習知之設計進氣孔通常較接近路面,進而導致路面汙染物 (例如沙塵、砂石、水等) 進入傳動箱內,使無段自動變速器轉換效率下降,甚至減少使用壽命。The conventional scooter usually has a transmission box between the engine and the rear wheels. The transmission box has a Continuously Variable Transmission (Continuously Variable Transmission) to convert the power generated by the engine into the driving force of the rear wheels. Because the continuously variable automatic transmission will generate high temperature during operation, and the high temperature will reduce the power conversion efficiency and shorten the life of the parts, it is generally made an air inlet in front of the transmission box, and the air enters the transmission box through the air inlet, and then by The exhaust port in the rear direction of the transmission box is discharged to form air circulation and heat dissipation. However, the conventionally designed air intake holes are usually closer to the road surface, causing road contaminants (such as sand, sand, gravel, water, etc.) to enter the transmission box, reducing the conversion efficiency of the continuously variable automatic transmission and even reducing the service life.
本創作即為了欲解決習知技術之問題而提供之一種具有傳動箱之機車,包括一傳動箱、一車架以及一連接管。傳動箱包括一傳動箱進氣口以及一傳動箱出氣口。車架包括一車架進氣口以及一車架出氣口,其中,該車架形成有一內部通道,該車架進氣口以及該車架出氣口透過該內部通道連通。連接管連接該車架出氣口以及該傳動箱進氣口,其中,一氣流從該車架進氣口進入該車架之該內部通道,通過該車架出氣口、該連接管以及該傳動箱進氣口而進入該傳動箱,再由該傳動箱出氣口離開該傳動箱。This creation is to provide a locomotive with a transmission box in order to solve the problems of the conventional technology, including a transmission box, a frame and a connecting pipe. The transmission case includes a transmission case air inlet and a transmission case air outlet. The frame includes a frame air inlet and a frame air outlet, wherein the frame is formed with an internal channel, and the frame air inlet and the frame air outlet are communicated through the internal channel. The connecting pipe connects the air outlet of the frame and the air inlet of the transmission box, wherein an air flow enters the internal passage of the frame from the air inlet of the frame, and passes through the air outlet of the frame, the connecting pipe and the transmission box The air inlet enters the transmission box, and then leaves the transmission box through the transmission box air outlet.
在一實施例中,該車架包括一頭管、一前延伸管、一中延伸管以及一後延伸管,該前延伸管之一端連接該頭管,該前延伸管連接中延伸管,該後延伸管之一端連接該中延伸管,該內部通道位於該後延伸管以及至少部分之該中延伸管之中,該氣流經由該車架進氣口進入該後延伸管,並從該後延伸管流入該中延伸管,經過部分之該中延伸管,而經由該車架出氣口離開該車架。In one embodiment, the frame includes a head tube, a front extension tube, a middle extension tube, and a rear extension tube. One end of the front extension tube is connected to the head tube, the front extension tube is connected to the middle extension tube, and the rear extension tube is connected to the head tube. One end of the extension pipe is connected to the middle extension pipe, and the internal passage is located in the rear extension pipe and at least part of the middle extension pipe. The airflow enters the rear extension pipe through the frame air inlet and flows from the rear extension pipe It flows into the middle extension pipe, passes through part of the middle extension pipe, and leaves the frame through the frame air outlet.
在一實施例中,該後延伸管之一端連接該中延伸管,該車架進氣口形成於該後延伸管之另一端,該中延伸管之一端連接該前延伸管,該車架出氣口形成於該中延伸管之另一端。In one embodiment, one end of the rear extension tube is connected to the middle extension tube, the frame air inlet is formed at the other end of the rear extension tube, one end of the middle extension tube is connected to the front extension tube, and the frame is out An air port is formed at the other end of the middle extension tube.
在一實施例中,該機車更包括一腳踏板以及一座墊,該腳踏板對應該中延伸管,該座墊對應至少部分之該後延伸管。In one embodiment, the locomotive further includes a footrest and a cushion, the footrest corresponds to the middle extension tube, and the seat cushion corresponds to at least part of the rear extension tube.
在一實施例中,該機車更包括一尾燈,其中,該車架進氣口對應該尾燈。In one embodiment, the locomotive further includes a tail light, wherein the air inlet of the frame corresponds to the tail light.
在一實施例中,該中延伸管包括一中延伸管排水孔,相對該後延伸管,該中延伸管排水孔較靠近該前延伸管。In one embodiment, the middle extension pipe includes a middle extension pipe drainage hole, and the middle extension pipe drainage hole is closer to the front extension pipe than the rear extension pipe.
在一實施例中,該中延伸管包括一中延伸管連通孔,該後延伸管之一端連接該中延伸管並對應該中延伸管連通孔,該氣流從該後延伸管經過該中延伸管連通孔而流入該中延伸管。In one embodiment, the middle extension tube includes a middle extension tube communication hole, one end of the rear extension tube is connected to the middle extension tube and corresponds to the middle extension tube communication hole, and the airflow passes through the middle extension tube from the rear extension tube The communicating hole flows into the middle extension pipe.
在一實施例中,該連接管包括一擋牆、一第一端以及一第二端,該第一端連接該車架出氣口,該第二端連接該傳動箱進氣口,該擋牆設於該連接管之內並鄰近該第二端。In one embodiment, the connecting pipe includes a retaining wall, a first end, and a second end, the first end is connected to the frame air outlet, the second end is connected to the transmission box air inlet, and the retaining wall It is arranged in the connecting pipe and adjacent to the second end.
在一實施例中,該連接管更包括一連接管排水孔,該連接管排水孔鄰近該第二端,該擋牆位於該連接管排水孔與該第二端之間。In one embodiment, the connecting pipe further includes a connecting pipe drain hole, the connecting pipe drain hole is adjacent to the second end, and the retaining wall is located between the connecting pipe drain hole and the second end.
在一實施例中,該連接管為一彈性伸縮管,該車架進氣口的口徑介於37mm~42mm之間,該傳動箱出氣口的口徑大於40mm。In one embodiment, the connecting tube is an elastic telescopic tube, the air inlet of the frame has a diameter between 37 mm and 42 mm, and the air outlet of the transmission case has a diameter greater than 40 mm.
應用本創作實施例之機車,由於透過車架引導氣流,並以連接管連接傳動箱以及車架,因此整體氣流的入風口係為位置較高的車架進氣口。因車架進氣口遠離路面,因而可有效避免路面汙染物 (例如沙塵、砂石、水等) 進入傳動箱內,維持傳動箱的效能,並延長傳動箱的壽命。For the locomotive to which this creative embodiment is applied, since the airflow is guided through the frame and the transmission box and the frame are connected by the connecting pipe, the air inlet of the overall airflow is the air inlet of the higher frame. Because the air intake of the frame is far away from the road, it can effectively prevent road contaminants (such as sand, sand, water, etc.) from entering the transmission box, maintain the efficiency of the transmission box, and extend the life of the transmission box.
參照第1圖,其係顯示本創作一實施例之機車M的外型,包括龍頭91、前輪92、後輪93、座墊94、動力系統95、腳踏板96、尾燈97等元件。Referring to Figure 1, it shows the appearance of a locomotive M according to an embodiment of the invention, including a
機車M包含前段以及後段等等部分。機車M之前段設有龍頭91、前輪92、方向燈以及鑰匙孔等元件。機車M之後段設有動力系統95、座墊94、腳踏板96、腳架、尾燈97、後輪93、擋泥板等元件。The locomotive M includes a front section and a rear section. The front section of the locomotive M is provided with components such as a
龍頭91用以控制機車M的行進方向,龍頭91上可裝設有機能零件,包括儀錶、開關、後照鏡等單元。龍頭91也具有把手(包含加油握把)以及手煞車,使用者可透過把手操控龍頭91的轉向,透過加油握把調整動力系統95之節氣門角度以控制動力輸出,並透過手煞車將機車M減速。龍頭91上也可裝設有主燈,主燈為機車M提供主要光線照明。The
龍頭91與前輪92透過龍頭旋轉軸連動,藉此透過旋轉龍頭91可控制前輪92的角度,從而控制機車M的行進方向。The
動力系統95連接並驅動後輪93,藉此為機車M提供動力,使機車M前進。動力系統95具有傳動箱1。The
第2圖係顯示本創作實施例之機車的主要結構。參照第2圖,在一實施例中,該機車M包括傳動箱1、車架2以及連接管3。在第1、2圖中,傳動箱1的外型略有不同,其並未限制本創作。Figure 2 shows the main structure of the locomotive of this creative embodiment. 2, in one embodiment, the locomotive M includes a
第3A以及3B圖係顯示本創作實施例之傳動箱的細部結構。搭配參照第2、3A以及3B圖,在一實施例中,傳動箱1包括一傳動箱進氣口11以及一傳動箱出氣口12。車架2包括一車架進氣口201以及一車架出氣口202,其中,該車架2形成有一內部通道P,該車架進氣口201以及該車架出氣口202透過該內部通道P連通。連接管3連接該車架出氣口202以及該傳動箱進氣口11,其中,一氣流A從該車架進氣口201進入該車架2之該內部通道P,通過該車架出氣口202、該連接管3以及該傳動箱進氣口11而進入該傳動箱1,再由該傳動箱出氣口12離開該傳動箱1。Figures 3A and 3B show the detailed structure of the transmission box of this creative embodiment. With reference to FIGS. 2, 3A and 3B, in one embodiment, the
第4圖係顯示本創作實施例之車架。搭配參照第2、4圖,在一實施例中,該車架2包括一頭管21、一前延伸管22、一中延伸管23以及一後延伸管24,該前延伸管22之一端連接該頭管21,該前延伸管22連接中延伸管23,該後延伸管24之一端連接該中延伸管23,該內部通道P位於該後延伸管24以及至少部分之該中延伸管23之中,該氣流A經由該車架進氣口201進入該後延伸管24,並從該後延伸管24流入該中延伸管23,經過部分之該中延伸管23,而經由該車架出氣口202離開該車架2。Figure 4 shows the frame of this creative embodiment. With reference to Figures 2 and 4, in one embodiment, the
搭配參照第2、4圖,在一實施例中,該後延伸管24之一端連接該中延伸管23,該車架進氣口201形成於該後延伸管之另一端(自由端),該中延伸管23之一端連接該前延伸管22,該車架出氣口202形成於該中延伸管23之另一端(自由端)。With reference to Figures 2 and 4, in one embodiment, one end of the
搭配參照第1、4圖,在一實施例中,該機車M之該腳踏板96對應該中延伸管23,該機車M之該座墊94對應至少部分之該後延伸管24。在此實施例中,該中延伸管23沿水平方向延伸。上述揭露並未限制本創作。在一實施例中,該機車M更包括置物箱(未圖式),該置物箱被固定於該後延伸管24。With reference to FIGS. 1 and 4, in one embodiment, the
應用本創作實施例之機車,由於透過車架引導氣流,並以連接管連接傳動箱以及車架,因此整體氣流的入風口係為位置較高的車架進氣口。因車架進氣口遠離路面,因而可有效避免路面汙染物 (例如沙塵、砂石、水等) 進入傳動箱內,維持傳動箱的效能,並延長傳動箱的壽命。For the locomotive to which this creative embodiment is applied, since the airflow is guided through the frame and the transmission box and the frame are connected by the connecting pipe, the air inlet of the overall airflow is the air inlet of the higher frame. Because the air intake of the frame is far away from the road, it can effectively prevent road contaminants (such as sand, sand, water, etc.) from entering the transmission box, maintain the efficiency of the transmission box, and extend the life of the transmission box.
搭配參照第1、4圖,在一實施例中,該機車M更包括尾燈97,其中,該車架進氣口201對應該尾燈97。在此實施例中,該車架進氣口201位於機車之車殼之內,藉此可進一步避免雨水或砂石進入該車架進氣口201。在一實施例中,該車架2更包括一牌照支架25,該牌照支架25直接連接該後延伸管24。在此實施例中,該車架進氣口201位於該牌照支架25上方。With reference to FIGS. 1 and 4, in one embodiment, the locomotive M further includes a
第5圖係顯示本創作實施例之中延伸管及其鄰近結構的剖面圖。參照第5圖,在一實施例中,該中延伸管23包括一中延伸管排水孔231,相對該後延伸管24,該中延伸管排水孔231較靠近該前延伸管22。該中延伸管排水孔231可以將車架2之內的積水排出,避免積水流入該傳動箱1。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the extension tube and its adjacent structure in the creative embodiment. Referring to FIG. 5, in one embodiment, the
參照第5圖,在一實施例中,該中延伸管23包括一中延伸管連通孔232,該後延伸管24之一端連接該中延伸管23並對應該中延伸管連通孔232,該氣流A從該後延伸管24經過該中延伸管連通孔232而流入該中延伸管23。5, in an embodiment, the
第6A圖係顯示本創作實施例之連接管的剖面圖。第6B圖係顯示本創作實施例之連接管的細部結構。搭配參照第6A以及6B圖,在一實施例中,該連接管3包括一擋牆33、一第一端31以及一第二端32,該第一端31連接該車架出氣口202,該第二端32連接該傳動箱進氣口11,該擋牆33設於該連接管3之內並鄰近該第二端32。該擋牆33對車架2內的積水進行阻擋,避免車架2內的積水流入該傳動箱1。Figure 6A is a cross-sectional view showing the connecting pipe of this creative embodiment. Figure 6B shows the detailed structure of the connecting pipe of this creative embodiment. With reference to Figures 6A and 6B, in one embodiment, the connecting
搭配參照第6A以及6B圖,在一實施例中,該連接管3更包括一連接管排水孔34,該連接管排水孔34鄰近該第二端32,該擋牆33位於該連接管排水孔34與該第二端32之間。該連接管排水孔34可以將車架2之內的積水排出,避免積水流入該傳動箱1。With reference to FIGS. 6A and 6B, in one embodiment, the connecting
參照第6B圖,在一實施例中,該連接管3為一彈性伸縮管。藉此該連接管3可充分的連接該車架2以及該傳動箱1。Referring to Figure 6B, in one embodiment, the connecting
第7圖係顯示本創作實施例之車架進氣口的細部結構。搭配參照第3B以及7圖,在一實施例中,該車架進氣口201的口徑φ1介於37mm~42mm之間,該傳動箱出氣口12的口徑φ2大於40mm,藉此可提供較佳的散熱效率。在本創作之實施例中,車架進氣口201、車架出氣口202、傳動箱進氣口11以及傳動箱出氣口12的形狀可以圓形、矩形或其他形狀,上述揭露並未限制本創作。Figure 7 shows the detailed structure of the frame air inlet of this creative embodiment. With reference to Figures 3B and 7, in one embodiment, the diameter φ1 of the
在本創作之實施例中,本創作所定義之機車可以包括燃油機車、電動機車或其他機動車輛。In the embodiment of this creation, the locomotive defined in this creation may include a fuel locomotive, an electric locomotive or other motor vehicles.
雖然本創作已以具體之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此項技術者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,仍可作些許的更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this creation has been disclosed above in specific preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit this creation. Anyone familiar with this technique can still make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.
1:傳動箱 11:傳動箱進氣口 12:傳動箱出氣口 2:車架 201:車架進氣口 202:車架出氣口 21:頭管 22:前延伸管 23:中延伸管 231:中延伸管排水孔 232:中延伸管連通孔 24:後延伸管 25:牌照支架 3:連接管 31:第一端 32:第二端 33:擋牆 34:連接管排水孔 91:龍頭 92:前輪 93:後輪 94:座墊 95:動力系統 96:腳踏板 97:尾燈 M:機車 P:內部通道 A:氣流 φ1:口徑 φ2:口徑1: Gearbox 11: Transmission box air inlet 12: Transmission case air outlet 2: Frame 201: Frame Air Inlet 202: Frame air outlet 21: head tube 22: Front extension tube 23: Middle extension tube 231: Middle extension pipe drainage hole 232: Middle extension pipe connecting hole 24: Rear extension tube 25: License plate bracket 3: connecting pipe 31: first end 32: second end 33: retaining wall 34: Connecting pipe drain hole 91: Dragon Head 92: front wheel 93: rear wheel 94: seat cushion 95: Power System 96: Pedal 97: taillight M: locomotive P: Internal channel A: Airflow φ1: Caliber φ2: caliber
第1圖係顯示本創作一實施例之機車的外型。 第2圖係顯示本創作實施例之機車的主要結構。 第3A以及3B圖係顯示本創作實施例之傳動箱的細部結構。 第4圖係顯示本創作實施例之車架。 第5圖係顯示本創作實施例之中延伸管及其鄰近結構的剖面圖。 第6A圖係顯示本創作實施例之連接管的剖面圖。 第6B圖係顯示本創作實施例之連接管的細部結構。 第7圖係顯示本創作實施例之車架進氣口的細部結構。 Figure 1 shows the appearance of the locomotive of an embodiment of the invention. Figure 2 shows the main structure of the locomotive of this creative embodiment. Figures 3A and 3B show the detailed structure of the transmission box of this creative embodiment. Figure 4 shows the frame of this creative embodiment. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the extension tube and its adjacent structure in the creative embodiment. Figure 6A is a cross-sectional view showing the connecting pipe of this creative embodiment. Figure 6B shows the detailed structure of the connecting pipe of this creative embodiment. Figure 7 shows the detailed structure of the frame air inlet of this creative embodiment.
1:傳動箱 1: Gearbox
11:傳動箱進氣口 11: Transmission box air inlet
12:傳動箱出氣口 12: Transmission case air outlet
2:車架 2: Frame
201:車架進氣口 201: Frame Air Inlet
202:車架出氣口 202: Frame air outlet
3:連接管 3: connecting pipe
P:內部通道 P: Internal channel
A:氣流 A: Airflow
Claims (10)
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TW109200358U TWM600718U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Motorcycle with transmission case |
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TW109200358U TWM600718U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Motorcycle with transmission case |
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TWM600718U true TWM600718U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW109200358U TWM600718U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Motorcycle with transmission case |
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TW (1) | TWM600718U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-01-09 TW TW109200358U patent/TWM600718U/en unknown
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