TWM599252U - Film structure - Google Patents

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TWM599252U
TWM599252U TW109204526U TW109204526U TWM599252U TW M599252 U TWM599252 U TW M599252U TW 109204526 U TW109204526 U TW 109204526U TW 109204526 U TW109204526 U TW 109204526U TW M599252 U TWM599252 U TW M599252U
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insect
layer
proof
component
film
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TW109204526U
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Chinese (zh)
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黃俊賢
徐彬原
江東龍
張家豪
蔡文明
陳鄭全
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黃俊賢
徐彬原
江東龍
張家豪
蔡文明
陳鄭全
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Priority to TW109204526U priority Critical patent/TWM599252U/en
Publication of TWM599252U publication Critical patent/TWM599252U/en

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Abstract

本創作公開一種膜狀結構,其適用於貼合於一物體的表面上。所述膜狀結構包括一防蟲層及一貼合層。所述防蟲層具有位於相反側的一第一表面及一第二表面。所述防蟲層的組成包含有一樹脂成分及一防蟲成分,所述樹脂成分為所述防蟲層的基質成分,並且所述防蟲成分是通過熔融的方式熔解於所述樹脂成分中。所述貼合層設置於所述防蟲層的所述第二表面的一側。所述防蟲成分能通過所述防蟲層的所述第一表面而釋放於外界環境,並且所述防蟲層的所述第二表面能通過所述貼合層而貼合於所述物體的所述表面上。This creation discloses a film-like structure, which is suitable for being attached to the surface of an object. The film-like structure includes an insect-proof layer and a bonding layer. The insect-proof layer has a first surface and a second surface on opposite sides. The anti-insect layer includes a resin component and an anti-insect component. The resin component is a matrix component of the anti-insect layer, and the anti-insect component is melted in the resin component by melting. The bonding layer is arranged on one side of the second surface of the insect-proof layer. The anti-insect component can be released to the external environment through the first surface of the anti-insect layer, and the second surface of the anti-insect layer can be attached to the object via the lamination layer On the surface.

Description

膜狀結構Membrane structure

本創作涉及一種膜狀結構,特別是涉及一種適用於防止蟲害的膜狀結構。This creation relates to a membrane-like structure, in particular to a membrane-like structure suitable for preventing pests.

害蟲在人類生活中無所不在。蟑螂、蒼蠅、蚊子、及螞蟻…等害蟲會污染環境,該些類型的害蟲會通過廚具、器具、及食物等途徑傳播細菌及病毒,從而對人類健康產生負面的影響。臭蟲及塵蟎…等害蟲通常不知不覺地被帶入臥室、旅館、及宿舍等,該些類型的害蟲會引起人體的瘙癢、疼痛、過敏、及呼吸綜合症。還有一些其它類型的害蟲,例如:白蟻,會侵擾食品倉庫、收藏品、及木製品,其將造成無法彌補的損失。消滅上述害蟲的傳統方法為施用殺蟲劑噴霧劑或殺蟲藥物。Pests are omnipresent in human life. Cockroaches, flies, mosquitoes, and ants... and other pests will pollute the environment. These types of pests can spread bacteria and viruses through kitchen utensils, utensils, and food, which will have a negative impact on human health. Pests such as bed bugs and dust mites... are usually unknowingly brought into bedrooms, hotels, and dormitories. These types of pests can cause itching, pain, allergies, and respiratory syndrome in the human body. There are other types of pests, such as termites, which can infest food warehouses, collections, and wood products, which will cause irreparable losses. The traditional method of exterminating the above-mentioned pests is to apply insecticide sprays or insecticides.

然而,殺蟲劑噴霧劑具有有限的持久效用,因此需要重複使用,從而對環境造成持續性污染。殺蟲藥物在大量及頻繁使用時具有高毒性,並且如果在不充分監督下使用,其將特別對於兒童及寵物構成威脅。However, insecticide sprays have limited long-lasting effects, so they need to be used repeatedly, causing continuous pollution to the environment. Insecticides are highly toxic when used in large quantities and frequently, and if used under insufficient supervision, they will pose a threat especially to children and pets.

傳統方法進一步受限於應用領域。例如,殺蟲藥物難以施用及保持在目標物的表面上,或保持固定在安全位置。因此,本創作的改良目的主要在於,提供一種有效、便利、及安全的滅蟲方案。Traditional methods are further limited in the application field. For example, insecticides are difficult to apply and keep on the surface of the target, or keep fixed in a safe position. Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide an effective, convenient, and safe pest control solution.

本創作所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種膜狀結構,其適用於貼合於一物體的表面上。The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide a membrane-like structure for the deficiencies of the prior art, which is suitable for being attached to the surface of an object.

為了解決上述的技術問題,本創作所採用的技術方案是,提供一種膜狀結構,其適用於貼合於一物體的表面上,其特徵在於,所述膜狀結構包括:一防蟲層,其具有位於相反側的一第一表面及一第二表面;其中,所述防蟲層的組成包含有一樹脂成分及一防蟲成分,所述樹脂成分為所述防蟲層的基質成分,並且所述防蟲成分是通過熔融的方式熔解於所述樹脂成分中;以及一貼合層,其設置於所述防蟲層的所述第二表面的一側;其中,所述防蟲成分能通過所述防蟲層的所述第一表面而釋放於外界環境,並且所述防蟲層的所述第二表面能通過所述貼合層而貼合於所述物體的所述表面上。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in this creation is to provide a membrane-like structure suitable for being attached to the surface of an object, characterized in that the membrane-like structure includes: an insect-proof layer, It has a first surface and a second surface on opposite sides; wherein the composition of the anti-insect layer includes a resin component and an anti-insect component, the resin component is the matrix component of the anti-insect layer, and The anti-insect component is melted in the resin component by melting; and an adhesive layer is provided on one side of the second surface of the anti-insect layer; wherein the anti-insect component can The first surface of the anti-insect layer is released to the external environment, and the second surface of the anti-insect layer can be attached to the surface of the object via the lamination layer.

優選地,所述防蟲層是由多個防蟲樹脂母粒所形成,並且所述防蟲樹脂母粒的組成包含有所述樹脂成分及所述防蟲成分。Preferably, the insect-proof layer is formed from a plurality of insect-proof resin masterbatches, and the composition of the insect-proof resin masterbatches includes the resin component and the insect-proof component.

優選地,所述防蟲成分是熔解於所述樹脂成分中,並且所述防蟲成分是連續分散於所述樹脂成分中,而非以固體顆粒或粉末的型態存在於所述樹脂成分中。Preferably, the anti-insect component is dissolved in the resin component, and the anti-insect component is continuously dispersed in the resin component instead of being present in the resin component in the form of solid particles or powder .

優選地,於所述防蟲層中,所述防蟲成分的含量範圍是介於2重量百分濃度至20重量百分濃度之間。Preferably, in the insect-proof layer, the content of the insect-proof component ranges from 2% by weight to 20% by weight.

優選地,於所述防蟲層中,所述防蟲成分的含量範圍是介於5重量百分濃度至17重量百分濃度之間。Preferably, in the insect-proof layer, the content of the insect-proof component ranges from 5 weight percent to 17 weight percent.

優選地,所述防蟲層具有介於0.01公厘(mm)至0.1公厘之間的厚度,並且所述貼合層具有介於0.01公厘至0.1公厘之間的厚度;其中,所述貼合層是由一可重複黏貼的黏著劑所形成。Preferably, the anti-insect layer has a thickness between 0.01 millimeters (mm) and 0.1 mm, and the laminated layer has a thickness between 0.01 mm and 0.1 mm; wherein The bonding layer is formed by a repeatable adhesive.

優選地,所述樹脂成分為聚丙烯(PP)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚酯(PET)、及聚亞醯胺(PI)的至少其中之一。Preferably, the resin component is at least one of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyester (PET), and polyimide (PI).

優選地,所述防蟲成分為除蟲菊酯或除蟲菊精類,並且所述除蟲菊酯或除蟲菊精類為氯氰菊酯、溴氰菊酯、及苯醚菊酯的至少其中之一。Preferably, the insect-proof ingredient is pyrethrin or pyrethrin, and the pyrethrin or pyrethrin is at least one of cypermethrin, deltamethrin, and phenothrin One.

優選地,所述膜狀結構進一步包括:一離型底紙層,所述離型底紙層設置於所述貼合層的相反於所述防蟲層的一側表面上,以使得所述貼合層位於所述防蟲層及所述離型底紙層之間;其中,所述離型底紙層是可分離地連接於所述貼合層上,並且,在所述離型底紙層與所述貼合層分離後,所述防蟲層能通過所述貼合層而貼合於所述物體的所述表面上。Preferably, the film-like structure further comprises: a release bottom paper layer, the release bottom paper layer is disposed on the surface of the laminating layer opposite to the insect-proof layer, so that the The bonding layer is located between the insect-proof layer and the release bottom paper layer; wherein, the release bottom paper layer is detachably connected to the bonding layer, and, on the release bottom After the paper layer is separated from the bonding layer, the insect-proof layer can be bonded to the surface of the object through the bonding layer.

優選地,所述膜狀結構為膠捲的型態或貼片的型態。Preferably, the film-like structure is in the form of a film or a patch.

本創作的有益效果在於,本創作所提供的膜狀結構,其能通過“所述防蟲層的組成包含有一樹脂成分及一防蟲成分,所述樹脂成分為所述防蟲層的基質成分,並且所述防蟲成分是通過熔融的方式熔解於所述樹脂成分中”以及“所述防蟲成分能通過所述防蟲層的所述第一表面而釋放於外界環境,並且所述防蟲層的所述第二表面能通過所述貼合層而貼合於所述物體的所述表面上”的技術方案,以使得所述膜狀結構產生防蟲的效果。再者,本創作所提供的膜狀結構在使用上相當方便,可以使防蟲成分容易施用及保持在目標物的表面上,或保持固定在安全的位置。The beneficial effect of this creation is that the film-like structure provided by this creation can be achieved by "the composition of the insect-proof layer includes a resin component and an insect-proof component, and the resin component is the matrix component of the insect-proof layer And the insect-proof component is melted in the resin component by melting" and "the insect-proof component can be released to the external environment through the first surface of the insect-proof layer, and the anti-insect component The second surface of the insect layer can be attached to the surface of the object through the lamination layer, so that the membrane-like structure has an anti-insect effect. Furthermore, the film-like structure provided by this creation is quite convenient to use, and can make it easy to apply and keep the anti-insect component on the surface of the target, or keep it fixed in a safe position.

為使能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本創作加以限制。In order to have a better understanding of the features and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings about this creation. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and explanation, not to limit this creation.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本創作所公開的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的優點與效果。本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本創作的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本創作的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的保護範圍。The following are specific specific examples to illustrate the implementation manners disclosed in this creation, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this specification. This creation can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of this creation. In addition, the drawings in this creation are merely schematic illustrations, and are not depicted in actual size, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of this creation in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of this creation.

應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件或者信號,但這些元件或者信號不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,或者一信號與另一信號。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as “first”, “second”, and “third” may be used herein to describe various elements or signals, these elements or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another, or one signal from another signal. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

[第一實施例][First Embodiment]

參閱圖1及圖2所示,本創作第一實施例提供一種膜狀結構100。所述膜狀結構100適用於貼合於一物體(如:垃圾桶或地板)的表面上。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a membrane structure 100. The film-like structure 100 is suitable for being attached to the surface of an object (such as a trash can or a floor).

本實施例的膜狀結構100包含有一防蟲層1及一貼合層2。其中,所述防蟲層1呈薄膜狀,並且所述貼合層2也呈薄膜狀。The membrane structure 100 of this embodiment includes an insect-proof layer 1 and a bonding layer 2. Wherein, the insect-proof layer 1 is in a film shape, and the bonding layer 2 is also in a film shape.

所述防蟲層1具有位於相反側的一第一表面S1及一第二表面S2,並且所述第一表面S1至第二表面S2的距離定義為防蟲層1的厚度T1。在本實施例中,所述防蟲層1的厚度T1大致介於0.01公厘(mm)至0.1公厘之間,但本創作不受限於此。The insect-proof layer 1 has a first surface S1 and a second surface S2 on opposite sides, and the distance from the first surface S1 to the second surface S2 is defined as the thickness T1 of the insect-proof layer 1. In this embodiment, the thickness T1 of the insect-proof layer 1 is approximately between 0.01 millimeters (mm) and 0.1 millimeters, but the invention is not limited to this.

進一步地說,所述防蟲層1的組成中包含有:一樹脂成分11及一防蟲成分12。其中,所述樹脂成分11為防蟲層1的基質成分(在防蟲層1中所占含量大於一半以上的成分),並且所述防蟲成分12為防蟲層1的添加成分。再者,所述防蟲成分12是通過熔融的方式熔解於所述樹脂成分11中。Furthermore, the composition of the insect-proof layer 1 includes: a resin component 11 and an insect-proof component 12. Wherein, the resin component 11 is the matrix component of the anti-insect layer 1 (a component that accounts for more than half of the anti-insect layer 1), and the anti-insect component 12 is an added component of the anti-insect layer 1. Furthermore, the insect-proof component 12 is melted in the resin component 11 by melting.

更詳細地說,所述防蟲層1可以例如是由如圖3的多個防蟲樹脂母粒1’所形成。再者,所述防蟲樹脂母粒1’是通過將上述樹脂成分11及防蟲成分12混合及熔融,並且通過塑膠造粒而形成。也就是說,所述防蟲樹脂母粒1’的組成中包含有上述的樹脂成分11及防蟲成分12。In more detail, the insect-proof layer 1 may be formed of a plurality of insect-proof resin masterbatches 1'as shown in Fig. 3, for example. Furthermore, the insect-proof resin master batch 1'is formed by mixing and melting the above-mentioned resin component 11 and the insect-proof component 12, and granulating the plastic. That is, the composition of the insect-proof resin master batch 1'includes the resin component 11 and the insect-proof component 12 described above.

值得一提的是,所述防蟲成分12可以例如是在上述塑膠造粒的過程中,通過熔融的方式熔解於所述樹脂成分11中,而後再進行冷卻及造粒。藉此,所述防蟲成分12是連續地分散於所述樹脂成分11中,而非以固體顆粒或固體粉末的型態存在於所述樹脂成分11中。換句話說,所述防蟲成分12與樹脂成分11之間是彼此融合的物質,而並不存在明顯的交界面。It is worth mentioning that the anti-insect component 12 can be melted in the resin component 11 by melting, for example, during the plastic granulation process described above, and then cooled and granulated. In this way, the anti-insect component 12 is continuously dispersed in the resin component 11 instead of being present in the resin component 11 in the form of solid particles or solid powder. In other words, the anti-insect component 12 and the resin component 11 are fused with each other, and there is no obvious interface.

接者,多個所述防蟲樹脂母粒1’可以例如是通過塑膠薄膜的製造流程(如:押出成型或吹膜成型)而形成為呈薄膜狀的所述防蟲層1。In addition, the plurality of insect-proof resin masterbatches 1'may be formed into the insect-proof layer 1 in a film shape, for example, through a plastic film manufacturing process (such as extrusion molding or blown film molding).

在本創作的一實施例中,上述樹脂成分11可以例如是聚丙烯(PP)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚酯(PET)、及聚亞醯胺(PI)的至少其中之一。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned resin component 11 may be, for example, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyester (PET), and polyimide (PI). At least one of them.

在本創作的一實施例中,上述防蟲成分12可以例如是除蟲菊酯或除蟲菊精類。其中,所述除蟲菊酯或除蟲菊精類可以例如是氯氰菊酯、溴氰菊酯、及苯醚菊酯的至少其中之一。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned insect-proof component 12 may be, for example, pyrethrin or pyrethrum. Wherein, the pyrethrin or pyrethrin may be, for example, at least one of cypermethrin, deltamethrin, and phenothrin.

上述的除蟲菊酯或除蟲菊精類對昆蟲等無脊椎動物具有很強的毒殺作用,其具有殺滅蟑螂及蚊蟲的功用。再者,除蟲菊酯或除蟲菊精類對多數哺乳類動物的毒性較低,甚至可以被忽略,因此除蟲菊酯或除蟲菊精類被使用在人類活動的範圍內,可以殺滅蟑螂及蚊蟲,但對人類的健康不致於構成影響。The above-mentioned pyrethrins or pyrethrins have a strong toxic effect on invertebrates such as insects, and they have the function of killing cockroaches and mosquitoes. Furthermore, pyrethrins or pyrethrins have low toxicity to most mammals and can even be ignored. Therefore, pyrethrins or pyrethrins are used in the scope of human activities and can kill Cockroaches and mosquitoes, but they will not affect human health.

為了讓上述防蟲成分12於防蟲層1中充分地發揮防蟲效果且不影響防蟲層1的成型,所述防蟲成分12於防蟲層1中的含量具有一較佳的含量範圍。具體而言,於所述防蟲層1中,所述防蟲成分12的含量範圍優選是介於2重量百分濃度至20重量百分濃度之間,並且特優選是介於5重量百分濃度至17重量百分濃度之間,但本創作不受限於此。In order to allow the above-mentioned insect-proof component 12 to fully exert its anti-insect effect in the anti-insect layer 1 without affecting the formation of the anti-insect layer 1, the content of the anti-insect component 12 in the anti-insect layer 1 has a preferable content range . Specifically, in the anti-insect layer 1, the content range of the anti-insect component 12 is preferably between 2% by weight and 20% by weight, and particularly preferably between 5% by weight. The concentration is between 17% by weight, but this creation is not limited to this.

藉此,所述防蟲成分12能通過防蟲層1的第一表面S1而釋放於外界環境,以產生防蟲效果。Thereby, the insect-proof component 12 can be released to the external environment through the first surface S1 of the insect-proof layer 1 to produce an insect-proof effect.

請繼續參閱圖1及圖2,所述貼合層2是設置於防蟲層1的第二表面S2上。所述貼合層2的厚度T2大致介於0.01公厘(mm)至0.1公厘之間,並且所述貼合層2是由一可重複黏貼的黏著劑(如:3M可再黏貼膠片)所形成,但本創作不受限於此。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 1 and 2, the bonding layer 2 is disposed on the second surface S2 of the insect-proof layer 1. The thickness T2 of the lamination layer 2 is approximately between 0.01 mm (mm) and 0.1 mm, and the lamination layer 2 is made of a re-adhesive adhesive (such as 3M re-adhesive film) Formed, but this creation is not limited to this.

藉此,所述防蟲層1的第二表面S2能通過所述貼合層2而貼合於一物體的表面上(如圖7的垃圾桶外表面),以使得所述防蟲層1能固定保持在該物體的表面上,並且使得防蟲層1的第一表面S1暴露於外界環境。Thereby, the second surface S2 of the insect-proof layer 1 can be adhered to the surface of an object (such as the outer surface of the trash can in FIG. 7) through the lamination layer 2, so that the insect-proof layer 1 It can be fixed and maintained on the surface of the object, and the first surface S1 of the insect-proof layer 1 is exposed to the external environment.

值得一提的是,本實施例是以貼合層2直接連接於防蟲層1的第二表面S2上為例作說明,但本創作不受限於此。舉例而言,在本創作未繪示的實施例中,所述貼合層2是設置於防蟲層1的第二表面S2的一側,並且所述貼合層2與防蟲層1之間可以依據需求設置有其它的層結構。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the lamination layer 2 is directly connected to the second surface S2 of the insect-proof layer 1 as an example, but the present creation is not limited to this. For example, in an embodiment not shown in this creation, the bonding layer 2 is disposed on one side of the second surface S2 of the insect-proof layer 1, and the bonding layer 2 and the insect-proof layer 1 The room can be provided with other layer structures according to requirements.

[第二實施例][Second Embodiment]

如圖4及圖5所示,本創作第二實施例也提供一種膜狀結構100’。 所述膜狀結構100’適用於貼合於一物體(如:垃圾桶或地板)的表面上。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the second embodiment of the present creation also provides a membrane structure 100'. The film-like structure 100' is suitable for being attached to the surface of an object (such as a trash can or a floor).

本實施例的膜狀結構100’包含有一防蟲層1、一貼合層2、及一離型底紙層3。其中,所述防蟲層1及貼合層2的設計與上述第一實施例的膜狀結構100大致相同。不同的是,本實施例的膜狀結構100’進一步包含有所述離型底紙層3。The film-like structure 100' of this embodiment includes an insect-proof layer 1, a bonding layer 2, and a release bottom paper layer 3. Wherein, the design of the anti-insect layer 1 and the bonding layer 2 is substantially the same as the membrane structure 100 of the first embodiment described above. The difference is that the film-like structure 100' of this embodiment further includes the release bottom paper layer 3.

更具體地說,所述離型底紙層3是設置於貼合層2的相反於防蟲層1的一側表面上,以使得所述貼合層2位於防蟲層1及離型底紙層3之間。More specifically, the release bottom paper layer 3 is disposed on the side surface of the bonding layer 2 opposite to the insect-proof layer 1, so that the bonding layer 2 is located on the insect-proof layer 1 and the release bottom. Between paper layer 3.

其中,所述離型底紙層3是可分離地連接於貼合層2上(如圖5)。在所述離型底紙層3與貼合層2分離前,所述離型底紙層3是用來覆蓋及保護貼合層2,以避免貼合層2失去黏著性。Wherein, the release bottom paper layer 3 is detachably connected to the bonding layer 2 (as shown in FIG. 5). Before the release bottom paper layer 3 and the bonding layer 2 are separated, the release bottom paper layer 3 is used to cover and protect the bonding layer 2 to prevent the bonding layer 2 from losing adhesion.

在所述離型底紙層3與貼合層2分離後,所述防蟲層1能通過貼合層2而貼合於一物體的表面上(如圖7的垃圾桶外表面),以使得所述防蟲層1固定保持在該物體的表面上,且使得防蟲層1的第一表面S1暴露於外界環境。After the release bottom paper layer 3 is separated from the bonding layer 2, the insect-proof layer 1 can be bonded to the surface of an object through the bonding layer 2 (the outer surface of the trash can in FIG. 7) to The insect-proof layer 1 is fixed and maintained on the surface of the object, and the first surface S1 of the insect-proof layer 1 is exposed to the external environment.

[第三實施例][Third Embodiment]

如圖6及圖7所示,根據上述第一及第二實施例所提供的膜狀結構100及100’,所述防蟲層1能通過貼合層2而貼合於一物體的表面上(如圖7的垃圾桶外表面),以使得所述防蟲層1能固定保持在該物體的表面上,並且使得防蟲層1的第一表面S1暴露於外界環境。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, according to the film-like structures 100 and 100' provided by the above-mentioned first and second embodiments, the insect-proof layer 1 can be attached to the surface of an object through the laminating layer 2 (The outer surface of the trash can in FIG. 7), so that the insect-proof layer 1 can be fixed and maintained on the surface of the object, and the first surface S1 of the insect-proof layer 1 is exposed to the external environment.

藉此,當諸如蟑螂的害蟲P爬行至所述防蟲層1的第一表面S1上、而與所述防蟲層1的第一表面S1接觸時,所述防蟲層1中的防蟲成分12能通過第一表面S1釋放於外界環境,並且所述防蟲成分12能對該害蟲P產生毒殺作用,例如:阻礙該害蟲P的神經細胞及相關功能,最終在短時間內殺死該害蟲P或使該害蟲P昏厥。Thereby, when a pest P such as a cockroach crawls on the first surface S1 of the insect-proof layer 1 and contacts the first surface S1 of the insect-proof layer 1, the insect-proof layer in the insect-proof layer 1 The component 12 can be released into the external environment through the first surface S1, and the anti-insect component 12 can have a toxic effect on the pest P, for example: hinder the nerve cells and related functions of the pest P, and finally kill the pest P in a short time The pest P may faint the pest P.

值得一提的是,所述防蟲成分12不容易粘附到哺乳動物皮膚。在被哺乳動物吸入或攝入哺乳動物體內的情況下,所述防蟲成分12將快速代謝並降解為無毒的副產物及代謝物,最終被排泄。因此,所述防蟲成分12對人體是無害及無毒的,使本創作的膜狀結構100及100’產品完全可以安全使用。It is worth mentioning that the anti-insect component 12 does not easily adhere to mammalian skin. In the case of being inhaled or ingested by mammals, the anti-insect component 12 will be rapidly metabolized and degraded into non-toxic by-products and metabolites, and finally excreted. Therefore, the anti-insect component 12 is harmless and non-toxic to the human body, so that the film-like structure 100 and 100' products of the invention can be used safely.

在使用時,所述防蟲層1能通過貼合層2而貼合於任何物體的表面上,諸如:垃圾桶周圍、廚房流理台、廚房的地板、餐桌…等任何容易引來害蟲的物體表面。When in use, the insect-proof layer 1 can be attached to the surface of any object through the lamination layer 2, such as: around the trash can, kitchen counters, kitchen floors, dining tables, etc., anything that can easily attract pests The surface of the object.

藉此,本創作的膜狀結構100及100’產品在使用上相當的方便,並且可以使所述防蟲成分12容易施用及保持在目標物的表面上,或保持固定在安全的位置,以避免與人體有直接的接觸。As a result, the film-like structure 100 and 100' products of the present invention are quite convenient to use, and the insect-proof component 12 can be easily applied and kept on the surface of the target, or kept fixed in a safe position. Avoid direct contact with the human body.

值得一提的是,本創作的膜狀結構100及100’可以例如為貼片的型態(如圖1或圖4)或者也可以例如為膠捲的型態(如圖8),本創作並不予以限制。It is worth mentioning that the film-like structures 100 and 100' of the present creation can be, for example, in the form of patches (as shown in Figure 1 or Figure 4) or can also be, for example, in the form of film (as shown in Figure 8). No restrictions.

[實施例的有益效果][Beneficial effects of the embodiment]

本創作的有益效果在於,本創作所提供的膜狀結構,其能通過“所述防蟲層的組成包含有一樹脂成分及一防蟲成分,所述樹脂成分為所述防蟲層的基質成分,並且所述防蟲成分是通過熔融的方式熔解於所述樹脂成分中”以及“所述防蟲成分能通過所述防蟲層的所述第一表面而釋放於外界環境,並且所述防蟲層的所述第二表面能通過所述貼合層而貼合於所述物體的所述表面上”的技術方案,以使得所述膜狀結構產生防蟲的效果。再者,本創作所提供的膜狀結構在使用上相當方便,可以使防蟲成分容易施用及保持在目標物的表面上,或保持固定在安全的位置。The beneficial effect of this creation is that the film-like structure provided by this creation can be passed "the composition of the insect-proof layer contains a resin component and an insect-proof component, and the resin component is the matrix component of the insect-proof layer And the insect-proof component is melted in the resin component by melting" and "the insect-proof component can be released to the external environment through the first surface of the insect-proof layer, and the anti-insect component The second surface of the insect layer can be attached to the surface of the object through the lamination layer, so that the membrane-like structure has an anti-insect effect. Furthermore, the film-like structure provided by this creation is quite convenient to use, and can make it easy to apply and keep the anti-insect component on the surface of the target, or keep it fixed in a safe position.

以上所公開的內容僅為本創作的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本創作的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本創作的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the scope of the patent application for this creation. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using the creation specification and schematic content are included in the application for this creation. Within the scope of the patent.

100、100’:膜狀結構 1:防蟲層 1’:防蟲樹脂母粒 11:樹脂成分 12:防蟲成分 S1:第一表面 S2:第二表面 2:貼合層 3:離型底紙層 T1、T2:厚度 P:害蟲 O:物體100, 100’: Membrane structure 1: Insect protection layer 1’: Insect-proof resin masterbatch 11: Resin composition 12: Anti-insect ingredients S1: First surface S2: second surface 2: Laminated layer 3: Release bottom paper layer T1, T2: thickness P: Pest O: Object

圖1為本創作第一實施例的膜狀結構的立體示意圖。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the film-like structure of the first embodiment of the creation.

圖2為本創作第一實施例的膜狀結構的剖視示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the film-like structure of the first embodiment of the creation.

圖3為本創作第一實施例的防蟲樹脂母粒的示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the insect-proof resin master batch of the first embodiment of the creation.

圖4為本創作第二實施例的膜狀結構的立體示意圖。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the membrane structure of the second embodiment of the creation.

圖5為本創作第二實施例的膜狀結構的剖視示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the membrane structure of the second embodiment of the creation.

圖6為本創作實施例的膜狀結構的使用狀態示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the film-like structure of the creative embodiment.

圖7為本創作實施例的膜狀結構貼合於垃圾桶的示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the film-like structure of the creative embodiment attached to the trash can.

圖8為本創作實施例的膜狀結構呈膠捲型態的示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the film-like structure of the creative embodiment in the form of a film.

100、100’:膜狀結構 100, 100’: Membrane structure

1:防蟲層 1: Insect protection layer

S1:第一表面 S1: First surface

2:貼合層 2: Laminated layer

P:害蟲 P: Pest

Claims (10)

一種膜狀結構,其適用於貼合於一物體的表面上,其特徵在於,所述膜狀結構包括: 一防蟲層,其具有位於相反側的一第一表面及一第二表面;其中,所述防蟲層的組成包含有一樹脂成分及一防蟲成分,所述樹脂成分為所述防蟲層的基質成分,並且所述防蟲成分是通過熔融的方式熔解於所述樹脂成分中;以及 一貼合層,其設置於所述防蟲層的所述第二表面的一側; 其中,所述防蟲成分能通過所述防蟲層的所述第一表面而釋放於外界環境,並且所述防蟲層的所述第二表面能通過所述貼合層而貼合於所述物體的所述表面上。 A film-like structure suitable for being attached to the surface of an object, characterized in that the film-like structure comprises: An insect-proof layer having a first surface and a second surface on opposite sides; wherein the composition of the insect-proof layer includes a resin component and an insect-proof component, and the resin component is the insect-proof layer The matrix component of, and the anti-insect component is melted in the resin component by melting; and A bonding layer disposed on one side of the second surface of the insect-proof layer; Wherein, the insect repellent component can be released to the external environment through the first surface of the insect repellent layer, and the second surface of the insect repellent layer can be attached to the environment through the lamination layer. On the surface of the object. 如請求項1所述的膜狀結構,其中,所述防蟲層是由多個防蟲樹脂母粒所形成,並且所述防蟲樹脂母粒的組成包含有所述樹脂成分及所述防蟲成分。The film structure according to claim 1, wherein the insect-proof layer is formed of a plurality of insect-proof resin masterbatches, and the composition of the insect-proof resin masterbatches includes the resin component and the insect-proof resin Insect ingredients. 如請求項1所述的膜狀結構,其中,所述防蟲成分是熔解於所述樹脂成分中,並且所述防蟲成分是連續分散於所述樹脂成分中,而非以固體顆粒或粉末的型態存在於所述樹脂成分中。The film-like structure according to claim 1, wherein the insect-proof component is dissolved in the resin component, and the insect-proof component is continuously dispersed in the resin component instead of solid particles or powder The form of is present in the resin component. 如請求項1所述的膜狀結構,其中,於所述防蟲層中,所述防蟲成分的含量範圍是介於2重量百分濃度至20重量百分濃度之間。The film-like structure according to claim 1, wherein, in the insect-proof layer, the content of the insect-proof component ranges from 2% by weight to 20% by weight. 如請求項3所述的膜狀結構,其中,於所述防蟲層中,所述防蟲成分的含量範圍是介於5重量百分濃度至17重量百分濃度之間。The film-like structure according to claim 3, wherein, in the insect-proof layer, the content of the insect-proof component ranges from 5 weight percent to 17 weight percent. 如請求項1所述的膜狀結構,其中,所述防蟲層具有介於0.01公厘(mm)至0.1公厘之間的厚度,並且所述貼合層具有介於0.01公厘至0.1公厘之間的厚度;其中,所述貼合層是由一可重複黏貼的黏著劑所形成。The film-like structure according to claim 1, wherein the anti-insect layer has a thickness between 0.01 millimeters (mm) and 0.1 mm, and the bonding layer has a thickness between 0.01 mm and 0.1 mm. The thickness between millimeters; wherein, the bonding layer is formed by a repeatable adhesive. 如請求項1所述的膜狀結構,其中,所述樹脂成分為聚丙烯(PP)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚酯(PET)、及聚亞醯胺(PI)的至少其中之一。The film structure according to claim 1, wherein the resin component is polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyester (PET), and polyimide (PI) ) At least one of them. 如請求項1所述的膜狀結構,其中,所述防蟲成分為除蟲菊酯或除蟲菊精類,並且所述除蟲菊酯或除蟲菊精類為氯氰菊酯、溴氰菊酯、及苯醚菊酯的至少其中之一。The membrane structure according to claim 1, wherein the insect-proof component is pyrethrin or pyrethrins, and the pyrethrin or pyrethrins is cypermethrin or deltamethrin , And at least one of phenothrin. 如請求項1所述的膜狀結構,其進一步包括: 一離型底紙層,所述離型底紙層設置於所述貼合層的相反於所述防蟲層的一側表面上,以使得所述貼合層位於所述防蟲層及所述離型底紙層之間;其中,所述離型底紙層是可分離地連接於所述貼合層上,並且,在所述離型底紙層與所述貼合層分離後,所述防蟲層能通過所述貼合層而貼合於所述物體的所述表面上。 The film-like structure according to claim 1, which further includes: A release bottom paper layer, the release bottom paper layer is disposed on the surface of the bonding layer opposite to the insect-proof layer, so that the bonding layer is located on the insect-proof layer and Between the release bottom paper layer; wherein the release bottom paper layer is detachably connected to the bonding layer, and, after the release bottom paper layer is separated from the bonding layer, The insect-proof layer can be attached to the surface of the object through the attaching layer. 如請求項1所述的膜狀結構,其中,所述膜狀結構為膠捲的型態或貼片的型態。The film structure according to claim 1, wherein the film structure is in the form of a film or a patch.
TW109204526U 2020-04-17 2020-04-17 Film structure TWM599252U (en)

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