TWM597801U - Ground laying substrate structure - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is about a ground-laying substrate structure. It is mainly laid on the ground base layer with a high-permeability sealing interface layer, and then laying an adhesive material layer on the high-permeability sealing interface layer, and on the adhesive material layer A non-slip layer is laid, whereby the granular bone material contained in the non-slip layer can improve the anti-skid resistance of the ground, and the bone material of the non-slip layer can be matched with various colors according to customized requirements to improve the environment Aesthetics or warning effect, etc. In addition, the high bonding strength of the bonding material layer can be used to firmly bond the non-slip layer to the ground to maintain the ground's anti-skid and color durability for a long time.

Description

Ground-laying substrate structure

This creation is about a ground-laying substrate structure, especially a ground-laying substrate structure that can improve the ground's anti-skid property, aesthetics and warning effect for a long time.

According to the reason, the asphalt ground has poor water permeability. When it rains, a large amount of rainwater runs off on the asphalt ground and cannot be quickly removed. As a result, a large amount of rainwater will cause water accumulation on the asphalt ground, which will affect the safety of pedestrians and easily cause slippage when vehicles are driving. And steel structure ground is compared with asphalt ground. Although the strength of cement ground and steel structure ground is higher than that of asphalt ground, the sliding resistance is lower than that of asphalt ground. Therefore, the existing asphalt ground, cement ground and steel structure ground have anti-skid ability , Generally not ideal.

Furthermore, the existing asphalt ground, cement ground and steel structure ground can often be coated with paint to form squares, lines or other patterns; however, the paint applied on the asphalt ground, cement ground, steel structure ground, etc. After a period of time, paint fading and peeling will occur, causing the squares, lines or other patterns to be blurred and inconspicuous, so that they lose their warning function and aesthetics, and they must be repaired regularly, which not only causes inconvenience in use, but also It also requires considerable maintenance costs.

The reason is that, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the use of existing asphalt floors, cement floors, and steel structures, the creator uses his many years of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in related fields to assist, and after many ingenuity, research Create this creation.

This creation is about a ground-laying base material structure, and its main purpose is to provide a ground-laying base material structure that can improve the ground's anti-skid property, aesthetics and warning effect for a long time.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation goals, the author has developed the following ground-laying substrate structure, which mainly includes a high-permeability sealing interface layer, a bonding material layer and a non-slip layer. The high-permeability substrate is laid on a ground base layer. In the sealing interface layer, the adhesive material layer is laid on the high permeability sealing interface layer, and the non-slip layer is laid on the adhesive material layer, and the non-slip layer contains a number of granular bone materials.

The above-mentioned floor paving substrate structure, wherein the granular aggregate of the anti-slip layer is one or a combination of natural stone, artificial stone and colored ceramics.

The above-mentioned ground-laying substrate structure, wherein the particle size of the granular aggregate of the anti-slip layer is 3~5 mm.

The ground paving substrate structure as described above, wherein the ground base layer is an asphalt ground, cement ground or steel structure ground.

The above-mentioned ground-laying substrate structure, wherein the high permeability sealing interface layer is a water-based high permeability sealing interface layer or an oily high permeability sealing interface layer.

In addition, the author has further developed another ground-laying substrate structure, which mainly includes a high-permeability sealing interface layer and a non-slip adhesive layer. The high-permeability sealing interface layer is laid on a ground base layer. The non-slip adhesive layer is laid on the high-permeability sealing interface layer, and the non-slip adhesive layer is composed of a number of granular aggregates and adhesive materials evenly mixed.

Another ground-laying substrate structure as described above, wherein the granular bone material of the non-slip adhesive layer is one or a combination of natural stone, artificial stone and colored ceramics.

Another ground-laying substrate structure as described above, wherein the particle size of the granular aggregate of the non-slip adhesive layer is 3 to 5 mm.

Another ground paving substrate structure as described above, wherein the ground base layer is an asphalt ground, cement ground or steel ground.

Another ground-laying substrate structure as described above, wherein the high permeability sealing interface layer is a water-based high permeability sealing interface layer or an oily high permeability sealing interface layer.

In this way, the ground paving substrate structure of this creation uses the granular bone material contained in the anti-skid layer to improve the anti-skid resistance of the ground, and the bone material of the anti-skid layer can be matched with various colors according to the needs of customization. , In order to improve the aesthetics of the environment or the warning effect, and the high bonding strength of the bonding material layer can be used to firmly bond the non-slip layer to the ground to maintain the ground's anti-slip and color durability for a long time.

In order to make the technical means of this creation and the effects it can achieve more complete and clear disclosure, the detailed description is as follows, please refer to the disclosure diagram and figure number:

First of all, please refer to the first picture. The ground-laying substrate structure of this creation is mainly laid on a ground base layer (1) with a high-permeability sealing interface layer (2). The ground base layer (1) can be Asphalt ground, cement ground or steel structure ground, etc., the high permeability sealing interface layer (2) can be a water-based high permeability sealing interface layer or an oily high permeability sealing interface layer, and the high permeability sealing interface layer (2) An adhesive material layer (3) is laid on it, and a non-slip layer (4) is laid on the adhesive material layer (3). The non-slip layer (4) contains several granular aggregates (41). The bone material (41) can be one or a combination of natural stone, artificial stone and colored ceramics, and the bone material (41) of the non-slip layer (4) is embedded in the bonding material layer (3) , The particle size of the aggregate (41) is 3~5 mm [mm], and the aggregate (41) is embedded in the bonding material layer (3) to form a structural depth of about 1.5 mm .

Accordingly, when this creation is laid on the ground for use, the high permeability sealing interface layer (2) of this creation is used to set up. When it rains, rainwater can penetrate into the high permeability sealing interface layer (2), and then go around immediately Dispersion, according to this, can avoid the accumulation of water on the ground, so as to facilitate the safety of pedestrians and vehicles.

Furthermore, the anti-skid layer (4) of this creation can greatly increase the friction coefficient of the ground to further improve the anti-skid performance of the ground, and the anti-skid layer (4) is used to embed its bones (41) into the bonding material After the layer (3), a structural depth of about 1.5 mm is formed, which can facilitate the intrusion of the anti-skid layer (4) into the wheel of the vehicle by the bone material (41), thereby not only increasing the friction between the wheel and the ground, but also Remove the water from the contact point between the wheels and the ground to prevent the vehicle from slipping when the ground is wet in the rain, so as to further improve the safety of the vehicle when driving in rain.

Also, the bone material (41) of the anti-slip layer (4) of the original creation can be made of colored ceramics of different colors, so that after the creation is laid on the ground, squares, lines or other patterns of the required color are formed on the ground, and The aggregate (41) of colored ceramics will not fade and peel off like paint, so it can maintain the obviousness of the squares, lines or other patterns to play a good warning effect or the aesthetics of the decorative environment. In addition, with the high bonding strength of the bonding material layer (3) of this creation, the bone material (41) of the non-slip layer (4) can be firmly bonded to the ground, so as to maintain the anti-skid and color of the ground for a long time. Durability, in order to save those who regularly repair such squares, lines or other patterns of maintenance costs.

Please also refer to the second figure, which is another embodiment of the ground-laying substrate structure of this creation. It is possible to pre-mix several granular aggregates (51) with bonding materials to form a non-slip adhesive Layer (5), and the non-slip adhesive layer (5) is laid on the high-permeability sealing interface layer (2). Here, when constructing on site, it only needs to be laid on the ground base layer (1) in sequence The high-permeability sealing interface layer (2) and the non-slip adhesive layer (5) can also achieve the effects of improving the anti-skid, aesthetic and warning properties of the ground, and at the same time can further improve the efficiency of on-site construction.

The foregoing embodiments or drawings do not limit the implementation of the ground paving substrate structure of this creation. The ground paving substrate structure of this creation can be applied to highway tunnels, bridges, curves, downhills, ramps, and toll stations. And pave the ground of the square to improve the safety of pedestrians and vehicles when walking or driving on these grounds. The anti-skid layer (4) or the anti-skid adhesive layer (5) of the creation of the anti-skid layer (4) or the anti-skid adhesive layer (5) of the bones (41), (51) ) A variety of color characteristics can be changed, which can be beneficial to form different colors on the ground to distinguish the dedicated roads for pedestrians and various vehicles, or use different colors and patterns to distinguish various dedicated areas to improve road traffic diversion and warning. The creation can also be used in urban landscape decoration to increase the pavement's anti-skid performance, and use its bright colors to make various beautiful patterns on the ground to achieve the effect of beautifying the environment, so as to add the historical and cultural connotation of the urban environment and surrounding buildings Elements, continuity of time and space, coordination, cohesion and variability of overall and local factors.

It can be seen from the above structure and implementation that this creative department has the following advantages:

1. The ground paving substrate structure of this creation uses the granular bone material contained in the surface anti-skid layer to improve the sliding resistance of the ground, making it far better than ordinary asphalt ground, cement ground and steel structure ground.

2. The ground-laying substrate structure of this creation uses high molecular polymer cementing material for the bonding material layer, so that the bonding material layer has excellent weather resistance, and uses its high-strength bonding to prevent slippage The layer is firmly bonded to the ground to achieve long-term maintenance of the ground's anti-skid and color durability.

3. The anti-skid layer of the ground-laying substrate structure of this creation has good abrasion resistance, which can further improve the durability of the ground anti-skid performance.

4. The ground paving substrate structure of this creation can cooperate with customized paving to form a variety of different colors of the ground to improve the visual beauty of the ground.

5. The ground paving substrate structure of this creation can be pre-mixed with granular aggregates and bonding materials to form a non-slip bonding layer. According to this, it is only necessary to sequentially lay the high permeability sealing interface layer and non-slip layer on the ground base layer The bonding layer can complete the construction to improve the efficiency of site construction.

In summary, the embodiment of this creation can indeed achieve the expected effect, and the specific structure disclosed by it has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application. It is sincerely in full compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law and Requirement, Yan filed an application for a new type patent in accordance with the law, and pleaded for favor of review and granting a patent, which is really convenient.

1: Ground base

2: High permeability sealing interface layer

3: Bonding material layer

4: Anti-slip layer

41: bone material

5: Non-slip adhesive layer

51: bone material

Picture 1: The three-dimensional picture of this creation

Figure 2: A perspective view of another embodiment of this creation

1: Ground base

2: High permeability sealing interface layer

3: Bonding material layer

4: Anti-slip layer

41: Bone

Claims (10)

A floor-laying substrate structure mainly includes a high-permeability sealing interface layer, a bonding material layer, and a non-slip layer. The high-permeability sealing interface layer is laid on a ground base layer, and the high-permeability sealing interface layer The adhesive material layer is laid thereon, and the anti-slip layer is laid on the adhesive material layer, and the anti-slip layer contains several granular bone materials. The floor paving substrate structure according to claim 1, wherein the granular aggregate of the anti-slip layer is one or a combination of natural stone, artificial stone and colored ceramics. The floor-laying substrate structure according to claim 1, wherein the particle size of the granular aggregate of the anti-slip layer is 3 to 5 mm. The ground paving substrate structure according to claim 1, wherein the ground base layer is an asphalt ground, cement ground or steel structure ground. The floor-laying substrate structure according to claim 1, wherein the high permeability sealing interface layer is a water-based high permeability sealing interface layer or an oily high permeability sealing interface layer. A floor-laying substrate structure mainly includes a high-permeability sealing interface layer and a non-slip adhesive layer. The high-permeability sealing interface layer is laid on a ground base layer, and the high-permeability sealing interface layer is laid on the Anti-slip bonding layer, the non-slip bonding layer is composed of several granular bone materials and bonding materials uniformly mixed. The floor paving substrate structure according to claim 6, wherein the granular aggregate of the non-slip adhesive layer is one or a combination of natural stone, artificial stone and colored ceramic. The floor-laying substrate structure according to claim 6, wherein the particle size of the granular aggregate of the non-slip adhesive layer is 3 to 5 mm. The ground paving substrate structure according to claim 6, wherein the ground base is an asphalt ground, a cement ground or a steel structure ground. The ground-laying substrate structure according to claim 6, wherein the high permeability sealing interface layer is a water-based high permeability sealing interface layer or an oily high permeability sealing interface layer.

Images