TWM594531U - Parabolic cutter structure - Google Patents

Parabolic cutter structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM594531U
TWM594531U TW108215483U TW108215483U TWM594531U TW M594531 U TWM594531 U TW M594531U TW 108215483 U TW108215483 U TW 108215483U TW 108215483 U TW108215483 U TW 108215483U TW M594531 U TWM594531 U TW M594531U
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Taiwan
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parabolic
blade
cutter
cutting
shank
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TW108215483U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡進錩
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高偉精密科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本新型提供一種拋物線切削刀結構,主要由一刀柄、及一刀頭所組成,特別是將在刀頭的虛擬圓周線凹設至少兩排屑溝以形成端刃及搭配呈圓弧拋物線狀的側刃的設計,有效防止背緣處不當碰撞,使得切削時容易排屑,不會造成阻塞,散熱溫度佳,刀刃制作呈圓弧拋物線狀的原因,是利用圓弧拋物線狀可均分壓力的原理,有效地分散刀刃切銷阻力並提升切削刀的切削率,進而提升刀刃的使用功效及使用壽命。The present invention provides a parabolic cutter structure, which is mainly composed of a shank and a cutter head. In particular, at least two rows of chip grooves are recessed on the virtual circumferential line of the cutter head to form an end edge and match the arc-shaped parabolic side The design of the blade effectively prevents improper collision at the back edge, which makes it easy to evacuate chips during cutting, does not cause blockage, and has good heat dissipation temperature. The reason why the blade is made of arc parabola is to use the principle of arc parabola to divide the pressure evenly , Effectively disperse the cutting resistance of the blade and improve the cutting rate of the cutting blade, thereby improving the use efficiency and service life of the blade.

Description

拋物線切削刀結構Parabolic cutter structure

本新型與切削刀結構有關,特別是一種拋物線切削刀結構。The new type relates to the structure of a cutting blade, especially a parabolic cutting blade structure.

在現今的木製品加工生產中,TCT鎢鋼切削刀是廣泛使用的刀具產品之一。現有的TCT鎢鋼切削刀結構,由刀頭和刀柄組成,刀頭後端連接於刀柄使用時,將刀柄放進夾頭中,由於刀頭後端外徑小於刀柄的外徑,使刀頭後端與刀柄前端部接觸,以支撐固定切削刀結構的作用;使用時,使切削刀結構以一定速度轉動,並且朝木塊移動以切削出各種形狀的溝槽。In today's wood products processing and production, TCT tungsten steel cutter is one of the widely used cutter products. The existing TCT tungsten steel cutter structure is composed of a cutter head and a handle. When the rear end of the cutter head is connected to the handle, put the handle into the chuck. Because the outer diameter of the rear end of the cutter head is smaller than the outer diameter of the handle , Make the rear end of the cutter head contact with the front end of the shank to support the function of fixing the cutter structure; when in use, make the cutter structure rotate at a certain speed, and move towards the wood block to cut grooves of various shapes.

現有的切削刀結構由於切削量大,需要將木屑即時排出,否則堆積的木屑會導致局部溫度升高和重覆切屑的問題,木屑一旦發生阻塞,則無法繼續進行切削的作業,加工必須暫時中止,重新更換切銷刀具,因此導致加工效率明顯不彰,增加加工成本,而且現有的切削刀結構並非為最佳的設計,在使用時反而導致刀刃容易崩壞,導致無法持續進刀的缺點,因此也會降低其使用壽命。The existing cutting blade structure needs to discharge the wood chips immediately due to the large amount of cutting, otherwise the accumulated wood chips will cause local temperature rise and repeated chip problems. Once the wood chips are blocked, the cutting operation cannot be continued, and the processing must be temporarily suspended , The cutting tool is replaced again, which results in a significant reduction in processing efficiency and increases the processing cost. Moreover, the existing cutting blade structure is not the best design, but in use it causes the blade to easily collapse, resulting in the shortcoming of continuous feed, Therefore, its service life will also be reduced.

本新型的目的在於提供一種拋物線切削刀結構,其主要達到防止溫度過熱及提升排屑量,且刀刃制作呈拋物線狀的原因,是利用圓弧型可均分壓力的原理,有效地分散刀刃的切銷阻力,進而提升刀刃的使用功效及使用壽命。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a parabolic cutting blade structure, which mainly prevents the temperature from overheating and improves the amount of chip removal, and the reason why the blade is made parabolic is to use the arc-type principle of even pressure distribution to effectively disperse the blade Cutting resistance, thereby improving the use efficiency and service life of the blade.

緣是,為了達成前述目的,依據本新型所提供一種拋物線切削刀結構,包含:The reason is that, in order to achieve the foregoing objective, a parabolic cutter structure provided according to the present invention includes:

一刀柄;以及一刀頭,一體成型地設於該刀柄的一端,並具有一虛擬圓周線;其特徵在於,該刀頭的虛擬圓周線凹設排屑溝以形成端刃及呈圓弧拋物線狀的側刃,各該排屑溝具有一往該刀柄延伸的直面、及一連接該直面且往該刀柄延伸的弧面,各該端刃具有一連接該弧面的斜面、及一連接該後端斜面與該直面的前端斜面。A cutter handle; and a cutter head, integrally formed at one end of the cutter handle, and having a virtual circumferential line; characterized in that, the virtual circumferential line of the cutter head is concavely provided with a chip discharge groove to form an end edge and a circular arc parabola Each of the chip flutes has a straight surface extending toward the tool shank, and an arc surface connecting the straight surface and extending toward the tool shank, each of the end blades has a slope connecting the arc surface, and a connection The rear inclined surface and the straight front inclined surface.

較佳地,該刀柄為外徑均一的圓柱體。Preferably, the tool handle is a cylindrical body with a uniform outer diameter.

較佳地,該刀柄與該刀頭之間具有一連接段,該連接段由該刀柄往該刀頭呈漸縮之後相連結為一體。Preferably, there is a connecting section between the shank and the cutter head, and the connecting section is gradually reduced from the shank to the cutter head and then connected together as one.

較佳地,該至少兩排屑溝為三個。Preferably, there are three at least two chip grooves.

藉此,本新型提供一種拋物線切削刀結構,主要由一刀柄、及一刀頭所組成,特別是將在刀頭的虛擬圓周線凹設排屑溝以形成端刃及搭配呈圓弧拋物線狀的側刃的設計,各該排屑溝具有一往該刀柄延伸的直面、及一連接該直面且往該刀柄延伸的弧面,各該端刃具有一連接該弧面的斜面、及一連接該後端斜面與該直面的前端斜面,有效防止背緣處不當碰撞,使得切削時容易排屑,不會造成阻塞,散熱溫度佳,並且能夠降低切削阻力,進而提升切削刀結構的轉速,提升切削率,進而提升切削刀整體的使用功效。In this way, the present invention provides a parabolic cutter structure, which is mainly composed of a tool holder and a cutter head. In particular, a chip removal groove is recessed on the virtual circumferential line of the cutter head to form an end edge and match with an arc-shaped parabola The design of the side blades, each of the chip discharge grooves has a straight surface extending toward the tool shank, and an arc surface connecting the straight surface and extending toward the tool shank, each of the end blades has an inclined surface connecting the arc surface, and a connection The rear bevel and the straight front bevel can effectively prevent improper collision at the back edge, making chip removal easy during cutting, without causing blockage, good heat dissipation temperature, and can reduce cutting resistance, thereby increasing the speed of the cutter structure and increasing Cutting rate, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the cutter.

請參閱圖1至圖4所示,本創作實施例所提供一種拋物線切削刀結構,主要由一刀柄10、及一刀頭20所組成,其中:Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the parabolic cutter structure provided in this creative embodiment is mainly composed of a tool holder 10 and a tool head 20, among which:

該刀柄10;具體而言,該刀柄10為外徑均一的圓柱體,用以支撐固定切削刀結構的作用。The shank 10; specifically, the shank 10 is a cylindrical body with a uniform outer diameter, which is used to support the function of fixing the structure of the cutting blade.

該刀頭20,一體成型地設於該刀柄10的一端,並具有一虛擬圓周線21。The cutter head 20 is integrally formed on one end of the shank 10 and has a virtual circumferential line 21.

由於該刀柄10、以及該刀頭20的連接方式皆為習知,且其作動方式與習知相同,亦非本案的創作重點,因此對於該構件(該刀柄10)之詳細結構、組裝方式與作動方式不再詳述。Since the connection methods of the tool holder 10 and the tool head 20 are both conventional, and the operation method is the same as the conventional ones, and it is not the creative focus of this case, the detailed structure and assembly of the component (the tool holder 10) The method and action method will not be described in detail.

該刀頭20的虛擬圓周線21往圓心處凹設置三個排屑溝22以形成端刃23及呈圓弧拋物線狀的側刃24,本實施例中,舉三個該排屑溝22為例,但不以此為限制,該排屑溝22平均地凹設於該刀頭20,各該排屑溝22具有一往該刀柄10延伸的直面221、及一連接該直面221且往該刀柄10延伸的弧面222,各該端刃23具有一連接該弧面222的後端斜面231、及一連接該後端斜面231與該直面221的前端斜面232,該前端斜面232由俯視觀看是一個平面且該前端斜面232外端緣形成有兩個三角形的結構,該兩個結構是不相同,以減少該側刃24與木塊A的接觸面積,有效防止背緣處不當碰撞,避免加工成型過程中,造成沾黏與散熱不佳的現象;同時藉由該排屑溝22加強排屑性能。The virtual circumferential line 21 of the cutter head 20 is concavely provided with three chip removal grooves 22 toward the center of the circle to form an end edge 23 and a circular parabolic side edge 24. In this embodiment, three chip removal grooves 22 are taken as For example, but not limited to this, the chip flutes 22 are recessed into the cutter head 20 on average, each chip flute 22 has a straight surface 221 extending toward the tool holder 10, and a straight surface connecting the straight surface 221 and toward Each of the end edges 23 of the arc surface 222 of the tool holder 10 has a rear inclined surface 231 connecting the curved surface 222, and a front inclined surface 232 connecting the rear inclined surface 231 and the straight surface 221. The front inclined surface 232 is formed by The top view is a plane and the outer edge of the front inclined surface 232 is formed with two triangular structures. The two structures are different to reduce the contact area between the side blade 24 and the wood block A, effectively preventing improper collision at the back edge In order to avoid the phenomenon of sticking and poor heat dissipation during the forming process; at the same time, the chip removal groove 22 enhances the chip removal performance.

可理解的,該刀柄10與該刀頭20之間具有一連接段30,該連接段30由該刀柄10往該刀頭20呈漸縮之後相連結為一體;該刀柄10底部的直徑依需求不一;該排屑溝22的直面221的長度依需求不一;藉由上述結構能有效降低進刀的阻力,不僅能以較為省力的方式進行切削的作業,確實提升切削加工的效率、延長使用壽命及提昇加工面品質的功效,以克服現有的切削刀刃,常因設計不佳造成崩壞率高的問題。Understandably, there is a connecting section 30 between the shank 10 and the cutter head 20, and the connecting section 30 is gradually integrated from the shank 10 to the cutter head 20 after being tapered; the bottom of the shank 10 is integrated The diameter varies according to the demand; the length of the straight surface 221 of the chip flute 22 varies according to the demand; the above structure can effectively reduce the resistance of the feed, not only can perform cutting operations in a more labor-saving manner, but also indeed improve the cutting process. The efficiency, prolonging the service life and improving the quality of the processed surface, to overcome the existing cutting edge, often caused by the problem of high collapse rate due to poor design.

請參閱圖5至圖6所示,為本新型另一實施例所提供一種拋物線切削刀結構,由於其作動方式及功效同於上述實施例,故不再贅述,至於本實施例不同之處在於:該該刀頭20’的虛擬圓周線21’凹設兩排屑溝22’以形成端刃及呈圓弧拋物線狀的側刃24’,該排屑溝22’舉兩個為例,並具有兩個呈圓弧拋物線狀的側刃24’,本實施例亦是利用圓弧拋物線狀可均分壓力的原理,有效地分散刀刃切銷阻力並提升切削刀的切削率,進而提升刀刃的使用功效及使用壽命。Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 6, which provides a parabolic cutter structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. Since its actuation method and effect are the same as those in the above embodiment, it will not be repeated here. As for this embodiment, the difference lies in : The imaginary circumferential line 21' of the cutter head 20' is recessed with two rows of chip grooves 22' to form an end edge and a parabolic arc-shaped side edge 24'. The chip grooves 22' take two examples, and With two arc-shaped parabolic side edges 24', this embodiment also uses the principle of arc-shaped parabola to divide the pressure equally, effectively dispersing the cutting resistance of the cutting edge and increasing the cutting rate of the cutting blade, thereby improving the cutting edge Use efficiency and service life.

以上所述即為本新型實施例各主要構件的組態說明。至於本新型的功效說明如下:The above is the configuration description of the main components of the new embodiment. As for the efficacy of the new model, it is as follows:

藉此,本新型提供一種拋物線切削刀結構,藉由該側刃24呈圓弧拋物線狀,有效地分散刀刃切銷阻力並提升切削刀的切削率,並減少該側刃24與該木塊A的接觸面積,有效防止背緣處不當碰撞,以避免加工成型過程中,造成沾黏及散熱不佳的現象,透過減低摩擦避免積熱效應,能讓切削時不會導致局部溫度過高及降低切削阻力,進而提升切削刀結構的轉速,提升切削率,進而提升切削刀整體的使用功效。In this way, the present invention provides a parabolic cutter structure. With the side blade 24 being arc-shaped, it effectively disperses the cutting resistance of the blade and improves the cutting rate of the cutter, and reduces the side blade 24 and the wood block A The contact area effectively prevents improper collision at the back edge to avoid sticking and poor heat dissipation during the forming process. By reducing friction to avoid the heat accumulation effect, it will not cause excessive local temperature during cutting and reduce cutting The resistance, in turn, increases the speed of the cutter structure, increases the cutting rate, and thus enhances the overall utility of the cutter.

綜上所述,上述實施例及圖式僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本新型實施之範圍,舉凡依本新型申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。In summary, the above-mentioned embodiments and drawings are only preferred embodiments of the new model. When the scope of the implementation of the new model cannot be limited, all changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent application of the new model should belong to Within the scope of this new patent.

A:木塊 10:刀柄 20、20’:刀頭 21、21’:圓周線 22、22’:排屑溝 221:直面 222:弧面 23:端刃 231:後端斜面 232:前端斜面 24、24’:側刃 30:連接段A: Wooden block 10: Tool holder 20, 20’: cutter head 21, 21’: circumferential line 22, 22’: Chip removal ditch 221: Face to face 222: Curved surface 23: End Blade 231: rear bevel 232: front bevel 24, 24’: side blade 30: connection segment

圖1是本新型實施例的立體圖; 圖2是本新型實施例的上視圖; 圖3是本新型實施例的放大立體圖; 圖4是本新型實施例的使用狀態圖; 圖5是本新型另一實施例的立體圖;以及 圖6是圖5實施例的上視圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a top view of the new embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is an enlarged perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention; 4 is a state diagram of the use of the new embodiment of the present invention; 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention; and 6 is a top view of the embodiment of FIG.

10:刀柄 10: Tool holder

20:刀頭 20: cutter head

22:排屑溝 22: Chip removal ditch

221:直面 221: Face to face

222:弧面 222: Curved surface

23:端刃 23: End Blade

231:後端斜面 231: rear bevel

232:前端斜面 232: front bevel

24:側刃 24: Side blade

30:連接段 30: connection segment

Claims (4)

一種拋物線切削刀結構,包含: 一刀柄;以及 一刀頭,一體成型地設於該刀柄的一端,並具有一虛擬圓周線; 其特徵在於,該刀頭的虛擬圓周線凹設至少兩排屑溝以形成端刃及呈圓弧拋物線狀的側刃,各該排屑溝具有一往該刀柄延伸的直面、及一連接該直面且往該刀柄延伸的弧面,各該端刃具有一連接該弧面的後端斜面、及一連接該後端斜面與該直面的前端斜面。 A parabolic cutter structure, including: A knife handle; and A cutter head is integrally formed on one end of the cutter handle and has a virtual circumferential line; The utility model is characterized in that the virtual circumferential line of the cutter head is concaved with at least two chip discharge grooves to form an end edge and a parabola-shaped side edge, each chip discharge groove has a straight surface extending toward the tool holder, and a connection The straight surface and the arc surface extending toward the tool shank, each of the end blades has a rear inclined surface connecting the curved surface, and a front inclined surface connecting the rear inclined surface and the straight surface. 如請求項1所述的拋物線切削刀結構,其特徵在於,該刀柄為外徑均一的圓柱體。The parabolic cutter structure according to claim 1, wherein the shank is a cylindrical body with a uniform outer diameter. 如請求項1所述的拋物線切削刀結構,其特徵在於,該刀柄與該刀頭之間具有一連接段,該連接段由該刀柄往該刀頭呈漸縮之後相連結為一體。The parabolic cutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, there is a connecting segment between the tool shank and the tool head, and the connecting segment is gradually integrated from the tool shank to the tool head after being tapered. 如請求項1所述的拋物線切削刀結構,其特徵在於,該至少兩排屑溝為三個。The parabolic cutter structure according to claim 1, wherein there are three at least two chip flutes.
TW108215483U 2018-11-22 2019-11-22 Parabolic cutter structure TWM594531U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821932158.2 2018-11-22
CN201821932158.2U CN209408757U (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Parabola bite structure

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Publication Number Publication Date
TWM594531U true TWM594531U (en) 2020-05-01

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TW (1) TWM594531U (en)

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