TWM593012U - Distributed program and automatic data distribution system - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,包括多個船端裝置、一岸端伺服器及多個岸端裝置。船端裝置包括船端資料輸入模組與船端派送模組。船端資料輸入模組適於輸入至少一船端資料。船端派送模組包括船端加密解密模組、船端偵測模組及船端暫存模組。船端偵測模組偵測到有更新的資料時,將要更新的資料彙集,透過船端加密解密模組,將該船端資料加密分割成多個船端封包資料,並儲存於船端暫存模組中;當船端自動偵測模組偵測到有網路時,將暫存的資料封包送到岸端伺服器。A distributed program and data automatic delivery system includes multiple ship-end devices, a shore-side server, and multiple shore-side devices. The ship end device includes a ship end data input module and a ship end delivery module. The ship end data input module is adapted to input at least one ship end data. Ship end delivery module includes ship end encryption and decryption module, ship end detection module and ship end temporary storage module. When the ship-end detection module detects that there is updated data, the data to be updated is collected, and the ship-end encryption and decryption module is used to encrypt and divide the ship-end data into multiple ship-end packet data and store it in the ship-end temporary In the storage module; when the ship's automatic detection module detects that there is a network, it will temporarily store the data packet to the shore server.
Description
一種資料及程式自動派送系統,特別是一種分散式程式與資料自動派送系統。An automatic data and program delivery system, especially a distributed automatic program and data delivery system.
船運公司是以海運業務的為主要事業的事業單位,通常船運公司會組織船隊來處理這些海運業務。船隊中的船隻則可能遍布在全球各個航道上,甚至有些船隻幾乎不會回到總部所在處。而船運公司需要隨時掌控這些船隻的狀態,例如船上庫存,航行紀錄等狀態。 船隻在世界各地航行,距離十分遙遠,又陸上電信設備目前無法應用於船上,因此船運公司多是透過衛星網路與船隻聯繫。然而,衛星網路容易受到氣候影響,因此訊號不穩定,速度也不快。實務上,船端與岸端通訊多是透過衛星網路傳送電子郵件,在資料傳輸的時候容易因為氣候問題導致訊號中斷,進一步使資料傳輸不完整,且船端與岸端也無法得知資料傳輸是否正確。使得船端與岸端資訊揭露不明確,船運公司也不容易掌控船隻的狀態。 並且電子郵件的即時性不高,並且缺乏雙向確認的機制,綜合衛星網路延遲的問題,常有資訊傳達不正確的問題,例如郵件延遲、收不到郵件或是人員疏於閱讀等,經常造成船隻管理的不便。 因此,如何克服船端與岸端之間的通訊問題,便是本領域具通常知識者值得去思量的。 A shipping company is a business unit whose main business is maritime transportation. Usually, a shipping company organizes a fleet to handle these maritime business. The ships in the fleet may be scattered in various channels around the world, and even some ships will almost never return to the headquarters. And the shipping company needs to control the status of these ships at any time, such as the status of the inventory on board and the sailing records. Ships are sailing around the world at a very long distance, and land-based telecommunications equipment cannot currently be used on ships. Therefore, shipping companies mostly contact ships through satellite networks. However, satellite networks are susceptible to climate, so signals are unstable and not fast. In practice, the ship-to-shore communication is mostly via satellite network to send e-mail, which is likely to cause signal interruption due to climate issues during data transmission, which further makes the data transmission incomplete and the ship and the shore cannot know the data. Whether the transmission is correct. The information disclosure on the ship's side and the shore side is unclear, and it is not easy for the shipping company to control the status of the ship. In addition, the e-mail is not real-time and lacks a two-way confirmation mechanism. The problem of integrated satellite network delays is often caused by incorrect information transmission, such as delayed mails, unreceived mails, or negligent reading. Causes inconvenience in vessel management. Therefore, how to overcome the communication problem between the ship end and the shore end is worth considering by those with ordinary knowledge in the field.
本創作提供一種分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,以加密切割封包的方式傳送資料,以利在衛星網路的環境下確保資料傳輸正確;透過分散的多個裝置模組,各自運作整合,以完成指定的派送工作。 本創作提供一種分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,包括多個船端裝置、一岸端伺服器及多個岸端裝置。船端裝置包括一船端資料輸入模組及一船端派送模組。船端資料輸入模組適於輸入至少一船端資料。船端派送模組與該資料輸入模組連接,適於接收該船端資料,並將該船端資料加密分割成多個船端封包資料,並於有網路的狀態下將資料封包送往岸端。岸端伺服器包括一岸端派送模組,適於將該封包資料還原成該船端資料。岸端裝置,與該岸端伺服器通訊連接,適於從該岸端伺服器接收該船端資料。 上述之分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,其中,該船端資料還包括一屬性標籤,該岸端伺服器還包括一岸端分配模組,適於根據該屬性標籤,將該船端資料傳送至對應的該岸端裝置。 上述之分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,其中,該船端裝置還包括一船端偵測模組及一船端暫存模組。船端偵測模組適於偵測該衛星網路的訊號。船端暫存模組適於儲存該船端封包資料,當該衛星網路可通訊時,傳送該船端封包資料。 上述之分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,其中,該岸端裝置還包括一岸端資料輸入模組,適於輸入多個岸端資料。 上述之分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,其中,該岸端伺服器還適於接收該岸端資料,並由該岸端加密解密模組將該岸端資料加密分割成多個岸端封包資料。 上述之分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,其中,該岸端伺服器還包括一岸端暫存模組,適於儲存該岸端封包資料,同時也適於儲存船端分批傳送來的封包資料。 上述之分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,其中,該船端裝置還適於接收該岸端封包資料,並由該船端加密解密模組將該岸端封包資料轉換成該岸端資料。 This creation provides a distributed program and data automatic delivery system, which transmits data in the form of encrypted cutting packets to ensure the correct transmission of data in the environment of satellite networks; through distributed multiple device modules, each operation is integrated to Complete the assigned delivery. This creation provides a distributed program and data automatic delivery system, including multiple ship-end devices, a shore-side server, and multiple shore-side devices. The ship end device includes a ship end data input module and a ship end delivery module. The ship end data input module is adapted to input at least one ship end data. The ship-end delivery module is connected to the data input module, suitable for receiving the ship-end data, encrypting and dividing the ship-end data into multiple ship-end packet data, and sending the data packet to the network state Shore. The shore server includes a shore delivery module suitable for restoring the packet data to the ship's data. The shore-side device is in communication with the shore-side server and is adapted to receive the ship-end data from the shore-side server. The above-mentioned distributed program and data automatic delivery system, wherein the ship-end data further includes an attribute tag, and the shore-side server further includes a shore-end distribution module, adapted to transmit the ship-end data according to the attribute tag To the corresponding shore device. In the above-mentioned distributed program and data automatic delivery system, the ship end device further includes a ship end detection module and a ship end temporary storage module. The ship end detection module is suitable for detecting the signal of the satellite network. The ship end temporary storage module is adapted to store the ship end packet data, and when the satellite network can communicate, transmit the ship end packet data. In the above-mentioned distributed program and automatic data distribution system, the shore device further includes a shore data input module, which is suitable for inputting multiple shore data. The distributed automatic program and data distribution system described above, wherein the shore server is further adapted to receive the shore data, and the shore encryption and decryption module encrypts and divides the shore data into multiple shore packets . The above-mentioned distributed program and data automatic delivery system, in which the shore-side server further includes a shore-side temporary storage module, suitable for storing the shore-side packet data, and also suitable for storing the packets sent by the ship in batches data. In the above-mentioned distributed program and data automatic delivery system, the ship-end device is further adapted to receive the shore-end packet data, and the ship-end encryption and decryption module converts the shore-end packet data into the shore-end data.
本創作提供一種分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,以分割封包的方式傳送資料,在衛星網路環境下可有效避免資料傳送不完全。
請參閱圖1,圖1所繪示為本創作的分散式程式與資料自動派送系統。分散式程式與資料自動派送系統100包括多個船端裝置110、一岸端伺服器120與多個岸端裝置130。船端裝置110是設置於船隻上,由船上人員操作的裝備,並且船端裝置110是透過衛星網路10連接至岸端伺服器120。岸端伺服器120是設置於岸上的伺服主機,可為單一伺服器運算(如設置於船運公司總部)或多個伺服器聯合運算(例如設置於各地分公司),岸端伺服器120是通訊連接至岸端裝置130。岸端裝置130則是安裝在岸上的裝置,由岸上人員操作。
在本實施例中,船端裝置110是透過一衛星天線與衛星網路10連接。船端裝置110包括一船端資料輸入模組111與一船端派送模組115。其中,船端派送模組115包括了一船端加密解密模組112、一船端偵測模組113與一船端暫存模組114。
船端資料輸入模組111適於輸入至少一船端資料,船端資料即為有關船隻狀態的資料,例如航行狀態、物品庫存等資訊。並且,船端資料還包括一屬性標籤,屬性標籤會標記船端資料的類型。也就是船端資料是屬於甚麼業務,會標記在屬性標籤上。
船端派送模組115是與船端資料輸入模組111連接,並且接收船端資料。接收到船端資料後,船端加密解密模組112會將船端資料加密,並且分割成多個船端封包資料。將資料加密分割,在資料傳輸時可避免訊號不穩定而傳送不完整的狀況發生。
在一實施例中,船端裝置110還適於從岸端伺服器120接收多個岸端封包資料,而船端加密解密模組112則會將岸端封包資料恢復成岸端資料,供船上人員瀏覽。
船端偵測模組113則適於偵測衛星網路10的訊號。船端偵測模組113會持續偵測衛星網路10的訊號,當衛星網路10通訊可用時,便會向岸端伺服器120請求傳輸資料,也就是將船端封包資料傳送至岸端伺服器120或是從岸端伺服器120下載岸端封包資料。反之,若衛星網路10不可用時,船端封包資料會保存在船端暫存模組114中等待傳送,直到衛星網路10通訊可用時,再將船端封包資料傳送至岸端伺服器120。
此外,在一實施例中,船偵測模組113還適於偵測船端裝置110中的船端資料是否與岸端伺服器120同步。若船端資料未同步,則自動向岸端伺服器120請求傳輸資料,同步船端與岸端的資料。
岸端伺服器120包括了一岸端派送模組124,岸端派送模組124包括一岸端加密解密模組121、一岸端分配模組122與一岸端暫存模組123。岸端伺服器120透過衛星網路10接收到船端封包資料後,會由岸端加密解密模組121將船端封包資料解密恢復為船端資料。
而岸端分配模組122則會根據船端資料中的屬性標籤,將船端資料傳送至對應的岸端裝置130。也就是說,岸端分配模組122可根據船端資料的類型,自動將船端資料傳送至業務權責單位的岸端裝置130中,供相關人員瀏覽。
此外,岸端伺服器120還適於從岸端裝置130接收多個岸端資料,並且由岸端加密解密模組121將岸端資料加密分割成多個岸端封包資料。這些岸端封包資料會暫時儲存在岸端暫存模組123中,當岸端伺服器120收到來自船端裝置110的傳輸請求時,便會將岸端封包資料傳送至船端裝置110。
岸端裝置130還包括一岸端資料輸入模組131,岸端資料輸入模組131適於輸入岸端資料。也就是岸端相關人員可將欲傳送至船端的資料輸入至岸端裝置130。岸端裝置130便可將岸端資料傳送至岸端伺服器120,並且由岸端伺服器120的岸端加密解密模組121將岸端資料加密分割成多個岸端封包資料。
綜上所述,船端與岸端的人員可透過分散式程式與資料自動派送系統100同步與傳送資料。以船端來說,船端人員可經由船端裝置110的船端資料輸入模組111輸入船端資料,由船端加密解密模組112將船端資料分成多個船端封包資料。多個船端封包資料傳送至岸端伺服器120後,岸端伺服器120的岸端加密解密模組121會將這些船端封包資料恢復成船端資料。岸端分配模組122即可根據船端資料的屬性標籤將船端資料傳送至對應的岸端裝置130。
當岸端人員需要傳送資料給船端人員時,則可將岸端資料透過岸端裝置130的岸端資料輸入模組131輸入至岸端裝置130。岸端裝置130會將岸端資料傳送至岸端伺服器120,並由岸端加密解密模組121將岸端資料加密分割為多個岸端封包資料,並將這些岸端封包資料透過衛星網路10傳送至船端裝置110。船端裝置110的船端資料輸入模組111便可將岸端封包資料恢復成岸端資料。
舉例來說,當船隻即將靠岸補給時,可透過船端裝置110輸入船端資料,該筆船端資料包括例如到港時間、補給物清單等資料。而這一則訊息的屬性標籤便會是補給。而當船端資料透過加密分割傳送至岸端伺服器120,岸端伺服器120恢復船端資料後,便可將船端資料傳送至補給權責單位的岸端裝置130中。在較佳實施例中,岸端伺服器120會傳送一電子郵件至岸端裝置130或相關權責人員的手機或電子信箱中,提示相關權責人員執行相關作業,例如調度補給物資等作業。
反之,當相關人員開始辦理作業時,則可透過岸端裝置130回傳訊息至船端裝置110,告知船端人員補給訊息已收到,岸端將開始辦理相關作業,確保雙方資訊是同步的。
在一實施例中,岸端裝置130與船端裝置110之間會具有訂閱關係。也就是說,岸端裝置130與船端裝置110透過岸端伺服器120連接,並兩者成立訂閱關係。具有訂閱關係的岸端裝置130與船端裝置110即可透過岸端伺服器120進行資料同步,並且由岸端伺服器120自動進行。
此外,岸端裝置130與船端裝置110之間同步的對象不單只是資料,在較佳實施例中,同步的對象還包括岸端裝置130與船端裝置110中所安裝的程式軟體。當程式軟體需要更新時,也能夠透過分散式程式與資料自動派送系統100,將岸端裝置130的程式同步更新到船端裝置110上,確保船端與岸端的程式軟體為相同版本。
例如船隻往返於固定的航線上,即可與航線上相關單位的岸端裝置130建立訂閱關係,如此一來船隻上的船端裝置110便可與航線上的岸端裝置130定時同步資料。確保船端與岸端的資料即時傳遞與流通。
透過本創作之分散式程式與資料自動派送系統,船端與岸端的資料便可相互傳輸與同步。並且以多個封包的形式傳送檔案,在衛星網路訊號不穩定的環境下,可有效避免資料傳輸不完整的狀況,並且通訊中斷後恢復,也能接續傳輸檔案。如此船端與岸端仍可在衛星網路的環境下達到資料同步。
本創作以實施例說明如上,然其並非用以限定本創作所主張之專利權利範圍。其專利保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍及其等同領域而定。凡本領域具有通常知識者,在不脫離本專利精神或範圍內,所作之更動或潤飾,均屬於本創作所揭示精神下所完成之等效改變或設計,且應包含在下述之申請專利範圍內。
This creation provides a decentralized program and automatic data distribution system, which transmits data in divided packets, which can effectively avoid incomplete data transmission in a satellite network environment.
Please refer to FIG. 1, which depicts a distributed program and data automatic delivery system created for this. The distributed automatic program and
10:衛星網路 110:船端裝置 111:船端資料輸入模組 112:船端加密解密模組 113:船端偵測模組 114:船端暫存模組 115:船端派送模組 120:岸端伺服器 121:岸端加密解密模組 122:岸端分配模組 123:岸端暫存模組 124:岸端派送模組 130:岸端裝置 131:岸端資料輸入模組 10: Satellite network 110: Ship end device 111: Ship end data input module 112: Ship end encryption and decryption module 113: Ship end detection module 114: Shipboard temporary storage module 115: Shipside delivery module 120: Shore server 121: Shore encryption and decryption module 122: Shore distribution module 123: Shore temporary storage module 124: Shore Delivery Module 130: shore device 131: Shore data input module
圖1所繪示為本創作的分散式程式與資料自動派送系統。Figure 1 shows the distributed program and data automatic delivery system created for this.
10:衛星網路 10: Satellite network
100:分散式程式與資料自動派送系統 100: Distributed program and data automatic delivery system
110:船端裝置 110: Ship end device
111:船端資料輸入模組 111: Ship end data input module
112:船端加密解密模組 112: Ship end encryption and decryption module
113:船端偵測模組 113: Ship end detection module
114:船端暫存模組 114: Shipboard temporary storage module
115:船端派送模組 115: Shipside delivery module
120:岸端伺服器 120: Shore server
121:岸端加密解密模組 121: Shore encryption and decryption module
122:岸端分配模組 122: Shore distribution module
123:岸端暫存模組 123: Shore temporary storage module
124:岸端派送模組 124: Shore Delivery Module
130:岸端裝置 130: shore device
131:岸端資料輸入模組 131: Shore data input module
Claims (7)
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW109200384U TWM593012U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Distributed program and automatic data distribution system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM593012U true TWM593012U (en) | 2020-04-01 |
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TW (1) | TWM593012U (en) |
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2020
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