TWM592856U - Automatic production machine and compacting equipment thereof - Google Patents

Automatic production machine and compacting equipment thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM592856U
TWM592856U TW108214031U TW108214031U TWM592856U TW M592856 U TWM592856 U TW M592856U TW 108214031 U TW108214031 U TW 108214031U TW 108214031 U TW108214031 U TW 108214031U TW M592856 U TWM592856 U TW M592856U
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Taiwan
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compaction
rod
compacting
motor
screw
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TW108214031U
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Chinese (zh)
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樊孝義
張佳陽
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翔元自動化機械有限公司
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Publication of TWM592856U publication Critical patent/TWM592856U/en

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Abstract

一種壓實設備,能在菇類太空包自動生產過程中,用以將菇類太空包中的填充料壓實,其中包含一升降組,包括升降台與升降驅動單元,能夠以升降台承載太空包,並以升降驅動單元帶動升降台升降移動,以適於加工多種不同尺寸的太空包,具較佳的設備兼容度。A compaction device can be used to compact the filling material in the mushroom space bag during the automatic production process of the mushroom space bag, which includes a lifting group, including a lifting table and a lifting drive unit, which can carry the space with the lifting table The bag, and the lifting drive unit drives the lifting table to move up and down, suitable for processing a variety of space bags of different sizes, with better equipment compatibility.

Description

自動化生產機台及其壓實設備Automatic production machine and its compaction equipment

本創作關於一種壓實設備,能夠在菇類太空包製造過程中將太空包內填充的有鬆散填充料壓實。This creation is about a compaction device that can compact loose fillers filled in a space bag during the manufacturing process of a mushroom space bag.

現行菇類栽培,大多採用太空包栽培,太空包的製作可參考TW397045號專利、CN1973604號專利以及CN104285676A號專利公開文獻所述,其係將菇類生長所需的各種原料充份混合均勻之後形成一填充料,取袋體,依序執行套袋、進料裝填、收口、上套環、上內塞等步驟,並可在進料裝填後增加壓實步驟,而能完成太空包自動化生產作業,太空包製作完成後,後續可以再經過高溫殺菌、植菌、出菇、採收及包裝等程序,栽培生產菇類產品,以供應市場需求。Most of the current mushroom cultivation uses space bag cultivation. The production of the space bag can refer to the TW397045 patent, CN1973604 patent and CN104285676A patent publication. It is formed by mixing and mixing various raw materials required for mushroom growth. A filling material, take the bag body, perform the steps of bagging, feeding and filling, closing, upper sleeve, upper inner plug, etc. in sequence, and can add a compaction step after the feeding and filling, and can complete the automatic production operation of the space bag After the production of the space package is completed, subsequent procedures such as high-temperature sterilization, planting, mushroom extraction, harvesting and packaging can be followed to cultivate and produce mushroom products to meet market demand.

本創作目的其中之一,在於對自動化生產機台的壓實設備進行改造,以期待能夠提高自動化生產機台的設備兼容度。One of the purposes of this creation is to transform the compaction equipment of the automated production machine in order to improve the equipment compatibility of the automated production machine.

基於上述及其他目的,本創作提供一種壓實設備,可供操作以對一目標物執行壓實作業,壓實設備包含壓實桿、第一驅動單元與升降組。壓實桿具有一長軸並沿其長軸延伸,該目標物供沿該長軸布置。第一驅動單元耦接於壓實桿,第一驅動單元用以驅動壓實桿沿長軸移動以將太空包壓實。該升降組包含升降台與升降驅動單元,升降台位於該目標物的下方以供承載該目標物,升降驅動單元連接於升降台以驅動升降台升降移動。Based on the above and other purposes, the present invention provides a compaction device that can be operated to perform a compaction operation on a target object. The compaction device includes a compaction rod, a first driving unit, and a lifting group. The compacting rod has a long axis and extends along its long axis, and the target object is arranged along the long axis. The first driving unit is coupled to the compacting rod. The first driving unit is used to drive the compacting rod to move along the long axis to compact the space bag. The lifting group includes a lifting platform and a lifting driving unit. The lifting platform is located below the target object to carry the target object. The lifting driving unit is connected to the lifting platform to drive the lifting platform to move up and down.

藉此,本創作的壓實設備能利用升降組升降移動以從不同高度位置承載太空包,而能適用於加工多種不同尺寸的太空包,而能提高壓實設備的兼容度,兼具良好的使用效果。有關本創作之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。In this way, the compaction equipment of this invention can use the lifting movement of the lifting group to carry the space bag from different height positions, and can be suitable for processing a variety of space bags of different sizes, which can improve the compatibility of the compaction equipment and have good Effect. The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of this creation will be clearly presented in the following detailed description with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.

以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本創作。有關本創作之前述及其它技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚地呈現。值得一提的是,以下實施例中所提到的耦接、電性連接,代表元件間可以直接或間接、有線或無線的方式傳遞電訊號、磁訊號以及命令訊號等電性能量資料,或是元件間可以直接或間接驅動的方式驅動。因此,使用的連接用語是用以說明,而非對本創作加以限制。此外,在下列各實施例中,相同或相似的元件將採用相同或相似的標號。The direction words mentioned in the following embodiments, for example: up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only for the directions referring to the attached drawings. Therefore, the terminology used is to illustrate and not to limit this creation. The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of this creation will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. It is worth mentioning that the coupling and electrical connection mentioned in the following embodiments represent that electrical energy data such as electrical signals, magnetic signals, and command signals can be transferred directly or indirectly, wired or wirelessly between components, or It can be driven directly or indirectly between components. Therefore, the connecting terms used are for illustration, not for limiting the creation. In addition, in the following embodiments, the same or similar elements will use the same or similar reference numerals.

請參閱第1圖,第1圖為本創作一實施例一菇類自動化生產機台1的示意圖。如第1圖所示,菇類自動化生產機台1包含一上袋機構4、一基座5、一填料機構6及一壓實設備7。請一併參閱第2圖,第2圖為本創作實施例壓實設備的示意圖,基座5包含一座體50、複數個套設部51及一致動單元52,座體50上形成有複數個穿孔501,複數個套設部51分別設置於複數個穿孔501的邊緣,致動單元52耦接於座體50且用以驅動座體50轉動,其中,致動單元52驅動座體50以90度為單位間歇性地轉動,套社部51及穿孔501則以兩個為一組,將座體50表面的八個穿孔501分為四組,於套接及製作太空包3的工序中,每一步驟均對兩個太空包進行加工,可於座體50周圍布置分割為四個工作站。在本實施例中,致動單元52可為一馬達及其相應的減速機與凸輪組,用以轉動座體50,使太空包3能依序經上袋機構4、填料機構6及壓實設備7完成對應的工作流程。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of creating an embodiment of a mushroom automatic production machine 1 according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the mushroom automatic production machine 1 includes a bagging mechanism 4, a base 5, a filling mechanism 6 and a compaction device 7. Please refer to FIG. 2 together. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a compaction device in the creative embodiment. The base 5 includes a base 50, a plurality of sleeve portions 51, and an actuating unit 52. The base 50 is formed with a plurality of Through holes 501, a plurality of sleeve portions 51 are respectively disposed on the edges of the through holes 501, the actuating unit 52 is coupled to the base 50 and is used to drive the base 50 to rotate, wherein the actuating unit 52 drives the base 50 to 90 The unit rotates intermittently in degrees. The sleeve 51 and the perforation 501 are divided into two groups. The eight perforations 501 on the surface of the base 50 are divided into four groups. In the process of socket connection and production of the space bag 3, Each step processes two space packages, which can be arranged around the base 50 and divided into four workstations. In this embodiment, the actuating unit 52 can be a motor and its corresponding speed reducer and cam set, which is used to rotate the seat body 50 so that the space bag 3 can pass through the bag-in mechanism 4, the filling mechanism 6 and the compaction in sequence The device 7 completes the corresponding work flow.

上袋機構4設置於基座5的一側且用以根據一袋長L裁切一太空包3,上袋機構4另將太空包3套設於複數個套設部51的其中之一,上袋機構4與其將太空包3套設於套設部51的具體方式,例如是參考TW397045號專利中所述的封切裝置、袋口固定模與夾合爪,或者也可以是參考CN1973604號專利所述的裝袋箱、旋轉步進黏袋組件、步進黏袋組件、黏貼膠帶、張口頭、套袋頭、夾袋夾與夾頭拉簧。填料機構6用以將一填充料2填入太空包3,例如是參考TW397045號專利中所述的入料管,或參考CN1973604號專利所述的料斗與汽缸。壓實設備7用以將填充於太空包3內的填充料2壓實。The bag loading mechanism 4 is disposed on one side of the base 5 and is used to cut a space bag 3 according to a bag length L. The bag loading mechanism 4 sets the space bag 3 on one of the plurality of sleeve portions 51, The bagging mechanism 4 and the specific way of setting the space bag 3 on the setting portion 51 are, for example, referring to the sealing and cutting device, the bag mouth fixing mold and the clamping claw described in the TW397045 patent, or may refer to the CN1973604 patent The bagging box, the rotating stepped sticky bag assembly, the stepped sticky bag assembly, the adhesive tape, the mouth opening, the bagging head, the bag clamp and the clip spring. The filling mechanism 6 is used to fill a filling material 2 into the space bag 3, for example, referring to the feeding tube described in the TW397045 patent, or referring to the hopper and cylinder described in the CN1973604 patent. The compaction device 7 is used to compact the filler 2 filled in the space bag 3.

請參考第2圖與第5圖,第5圖為本創作實施例壓實設備7與基座5的示意圖。具體而言,壓實設備7包含一壓桿機構70、一固持機構71、一下機架72以及一上機架73,並可進一步包含一升降組74,其中下機架72設置於基座5的一側(例如旁側),且上機架73設置於基座5的一側(例如旁側上方)。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the compaction device 7 and the base 5 of the creative embodiment. Specifically, the compaction device 7 includes a lever mechanism 70, a holding mechanism 71, a lower frame 72, and an upper frame 73, and may further include a lifting group 74, wherein the lower frame 72 is disposed on the base 5 And the upper frame 73 is provided on one side of the base 5 (for example, above the side).

壓桿機構70包含一第一驅動單元701、一第二驅動單元702以及壓實桿703,壓實桿703具有一長軸A並沿長軸A延伸,需進一步說明的是,由於穿孔501與套設部51以兩個為一組,每次攜帶兩個太空包3移動布置於壓實桿下方進行加工,壓桿機構70也具有兩個壓實桿,惟在第2圖所示的視角中,兩個壓實桿恰重疊排列於同一位置而僅有繪出單一壓實桿703;第一驅動單元701耦接於壓實桿703並用以驅動壓實桿703沿長軸A移動。第二驅動單元702耦接於壓實桿703且設置於第一驅動單元701的一側,第二驅動單元702用以驅動壓實桿703繞長軸A轉動。The pressing rod mechanism 70 includes a first driving unit 701, a second driving unit 702, and a compacting rod 703. The compacting rod 703 has a long axis A and extends along the long axis A. It should be further explained that due to the through hole 501 and The sleeve portion 51 is set in groups of two. Each time two space bags 3 are carried and arranged under the compaction rod for processing, the compaction mechanism 70 also has two compaction rods, but in the perspective shown in FIG. 2 In this case, the two compacting rods are arranged at the same position and only a single compacting rod 703 is depicted. The first driving unit 701 is coupled to the compacting rod 703 and is used to drive the compacting rod 703 to move along the long axis A. The second driving unit 702 is coupled to the compacting rod 703 and disposed on one side of the first driving unit 701. The second driving unit 702 is used to drive the compacting rod 703 to rotate about the long axis A.

進一步詳言之,第一驅動單元701包含一伺服馬達7010、一螺桿7011、一螺座7012、一滑台7013、一滑軌7014以及一安裝部7015。第二驅動單元702包含一馬達7020、一傳動件7021以及一承載台7022。伺服馬達7010固設於上機架73的一端,並連接於螺桿7011而能帶動螺桿7011轉動。螺座7012螺設於螺桿7011且固定於滑台7013;滑台7013位於伺服馬達7010下方,可滑動地設置於滑軌7014,使滑台7013能沿長軸A移動;滑軌7014設置固定於上機架73。滑台7013具有安裝部7015,壓實桿703可轉動地安裝於安裝部7015。螺座7012則固設於滑台7013且與安裝部7015相隔。傳動件7021連接於馬達7020與壓實桿703之間,傳動件7021例如是皮帶或鍊條,圈繞於馬達7020與兩個壓實桿703之間,而能藉馬達7020的動力同時帶動兩個壓實桿703轉動。In further detail, the first driving unit 701 includes a servo motor 7010, a screw 7011, a screw seat 7012, a slide table 7013, a slide rail 7014, and a mounting portion 7015. The second driving unit 702 includes a motor 7020, a transmission member 7021, and a carrier 7022. The servo motor 7010 is fixed to one end of the upper frame 73, and is connected to the screw 7011 to drive the screw 7011 to rotate. The screw seat 7012 is screwed on the screw 7011 and fixed to the sliding table 7013; the sliding table 7013 is located below the servo motor 7010, and is slidably provided on the slide rail 7014, so that the slide table 7013 can move along the long axis A; the slide rail 7014 is fixed on Upper frame 73. The slide 7013 has an attachment portion 7015, and the compacting rod 703 is rotatably attached to the attachment portion 7015. The screw seat 7012 is fixed on the sliding table 7013 and is separated from the mounting portion 7015. The transmission member 7021 is connected between the motor 7020 and the compacting rod 703. The transmission member 7021 is, for example, a belt or a chain, which is wound between the motor 7020 and the two compacting rods 703, and can simultaneously drive the two by the power of the motor 7020. The compacting rod 703 rotates.

當伺服馬達7010驅動螺桿7011轉動時,螺座7012藉著與螺桿7011的螺設關係而沿長軸A移動,同時帶動滑台7012與壓實桿703沿長軸A一同移動。第二驅動單元702的傳動件7021連接馬達7020與壓實桿703,因此當馬達7020轉動時,馬達7020可經由傳動件7021驅動壓實桿703轉動。承載台7022連接於馬達7020與滑台7013,使得馬達7020與滑台7013可經由承載台7022同動,於滑台7013移動時,承載台7022與馬達7020隨滑台7013一同相對於上機架73與伺服馬達7010沿長軸A移動。同時,滑台7013設置於滑軌7014上,使滑台7013經由滑軌7014的支持而能平穩的沿長軸A移動。When the servo motor 7010 drives the screw 7011 to rotate, the screw base 7012 moves along the long axis A due to the screw relationship with the screw 7011, and simultaneously drives the sliding table 7012 and the compacting rod 703 to move along the long axis A together. The transmission member 7021 of the second driving unit 702 connects the motor 7020 and the compacting rod 703. Therefore, when the motor 7020 rotates, the motor 7020 can drive the compacting rod 703 to rotate via the transmission member 7021. The carrier 7022 is connected to the motor 7020 and the slide 7013, so that the motor 7020 and the slide 7013 can move through the carrier 7022. When the slide 7013 moves, the carrier 7022 and the motor 7020 follow the slide 7013 relative to the upper frame 73 and the servo motor 7010 move along the long axis A. At the same time, the slide table 7013 is disposed on the slide rail 7014, so that the slide table 7013 can smoothly move along the long axis A through the support of the slide rail 7014.

壓實桿703包含一桿體7030、一桿尖7032以及一壓頭7031,桿體7030耦接於第一驅動單元701及第二驅動單元702,桿尖7032由桿體7030向下延伸,壓頭7031設置於桿體7030及桿尖7032的交接處。The compacting rod 703 includes a rod body 7030, a rod tip 7032, and an indenter 7031. The rod body 7030 is coupled to the first driving unit 701 and the second driving unit 702. The rod tip 7032 extends downward from the rod body 7030. The head 7031 is disposed at the junction of the rod body 7030 and the tip 7032.

固持機構71設置於下機架72而位於壓實桿的下方旁側,用以固持隨座體50轉動而靠近壓實設備7的太空包3。其中,固持機構71進一步包含一夾持模組711以及一驅動模組710,夾持模組711用以夾持太空包3,驅動模組710耦接於夾持模組711且用以驅動夾持模組711張開或夾持太空包3。驅動模組710包含一驅動件7101、一頂桿7102以及一連接件7103,其中連接件7103具有一第一樞接部7104、一第二樞接部7105及一第三樞接部7106。驅動件7101固設於下機架72並可為一氣壓缸或馬達螺桿組,但本創作不以此為限。頂桿7102耦接於驅動件7101而受驅動件7101驅動伸縮;連接件7103的第二樞接部7105位於第一樞接部7104與第三樞接部7106之間且樞接於下機架72。第一樞接部7104樞接於頂桿7102遠離驅動件7101的一端,第三樞接部7106樞接於夾持模組711。The holding mechanism 71 is disposed on the lower frame 72 and located on the lower side of the compacting rod, and is used to hold the space bag 3 close to the compacting device 7 as the base 50 rotates. The holding mechanism 71 further includes a clamping module 711 and a driving module 710, the clamping module 711 is used to clamp the space package 3, and the driving module 710 is coupled to the clamping module 711 and used to drive the clamp Hold the module 711 to open or hold the space bag 3. The driving module 710 includes a driving part 7101, a plunger 7102 and a connecting part 7103, wherein the connecting part 7103 has a first pivot portion 7104, a second pivot portion 7105 and a third pivot portion 7106. The driving member 7101 is fixed on the lower frame 72 and can be an air cylinder or a motor screw group, but this creation is not limited to this. The jack 7102 is coupled to the driving member 7101 and is driven to expand and contract by the driving member 7101; the second pivot portion 7105 of the connecting member 7103 is located between the first pivot portion 7104 and the third pivot portion 7106 and pivotally connected to the lower frame 72. The first pivoting portion 7104 is pivotally connected to the end of the top rod 7102 away from the driving member 7101, and the third pivoting portion 7106 is pivotally connected to the clamping module 711.

升降組74設置於下機架72而位於兩壓實桿703的正下方,在套設部51攜帶太空包3移動布置於壓實桿下方時,則恰承載於或位於升降組74的上方,升降組74包含升降台741與升降驅動單元742,升降台741位於太空包3下方以承載太空包3,升降驅動單元742例如是伺服馬達與螺桿組,或者是手轉輪螺桿組,設置於下機架72並連接於升降台741,升降驅動單元742能受電力控制或手動控制驅動升降台741升降移動,從而能帶動太空包3升降移動。The lifting group 74 is disposed on the lower frame 72 and directly under the two compacting rods 703. When the sleeve 51 carries the space bag 3 and is arranged under the compacting rod, it is carried on or located above the lifting group 74. The lifting group 74 includes a lifting platform 741 and a lifting driving unit 742. The lifting platform 741 is located below the space package 3 to carry the space package 3. The lifting driving unit 742 is, for example, a servo motor and a screw group, or a hand wheel screw group, which is disposed below The frame 72 is connected to the lifting platform 741, and the lifting driving unit 742 can be driven by electric power or manually controlled to drive the lifting platform 741 to move up and down, so as to drive the space bag 3 to move up and down.

請參閱第3圖、第4圖與第6圖,第3圖為本創作實施例壓實設備7與基座5的示意圖,第4圖為本創作實施例壓實設備7的夾持模組711處於一展開位置的示意圖,第6圖為本創作實施例壓實設備的夾持模組711處於一閉合位置的示意圖。如第3圖、第4圖與第6圖所示,夾持模組711包含一導引結構7111、一滑動件7110、一承載件711J、一連動件711K、一第一夾持件7117、一第二夾持件7118與轉軸711L。其中,導引結構7111固設於下機架72並由承載件711J承載;導引結構7111並形成有一滑軌7112;滑動件7110形成有一凹部7119,並滑動件7110以可滑動的方式設置於導引結構7111上;連動件711K連接驅動模組710與滑動件7110。滑動件7110另具有一第一推抵部7114、一第二推抵部7115以及一滑動部711A,滑動部711A可滑動地設置於滑軌7112。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the compaction device 7 and the base 5 of the creative embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a clamping module of the compaction device 7 of the creative embodiment 711 is a schematic diagram of an unfolded position, and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a clamping module 711 of a compaction device of a creative embodiment in a closed position. As shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 6, the clamping module 711 includes a guide structure 7111, a sliding member 7110, a bearing member 711J, a linking member 711K, a first clamping member 7117, A second clamping member 7118 and the rotating shaft 711L. The guide structure 7111 is fixed on the lower frame 72 and is carried by the bearing 711J; the guide structure 7111 forms a slide rail 7112; the slide 7110 forms a recess 7119, and the slide 7110 is slidably disposed in On the guiding structure 7111; the linking member 711K connects the driving module 710 and the sliding member 7110. The slider 7110 further has a first pushing portion 7114, a second pushing portion 7115, and a sliding portion 711A. The sliding portion 711A is slidably disposed on the sliding rail 7112.

滑動件7110分別經由第一推抵部7114與第二推抵部7115推抵於第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118,較佳者,第一推抵部7114與第二推抵部7115為軸承或滾輪,第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118共同樞接於轉軸711L。夾持模組711另包含一第一復位件7113、一第二復位件7116、一第一墊體711M與一第二墊體711N,其中第一復位件7113與第二復位件7116的一端分別連接於第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118,第一復位件7113與第二復位件7116的另一端連接於導引結構7111或下機架,第一墊體711M設置於第一夾持件7117,第二墊體711N設置於第二夾持件7118。The slider 7110 is pushed against the first clamping member 7117 and the second clamping member 7118 via the first pushing portion 7114 and the second pushing portion 7115, preferably, the first pushing portion 7114 and the second pushing portion The portion 7115 is a bearing or a roller, and the first clamping member 7117 and the second clamping member 7118 are pivotally connected to the rotating shaft 711L. The clamping module 711 further includes a first reset member 7113, a second reset member 7116, a first pad body 711M and a second pad body 711N, wherein one ends of the first reset member 7113 and the second reset member 7116 are respectively Connected to the first clamping member 7117 and the second clamping member 7118, the other ends of the first resetting member 7113 and the second resetting member 7116 are connected to the guide structure 7111 or the lower frame, and the first cushion body 711M is disposed at the first The clamping member 7117 and the second pad body 711N are disposed on the second clamping member 7118.

因此,請參考第2圖,當驅動件7101驅動頂桿7102伸長或縮短時,將會經由第一樞接部7104帶動連接件7103轉動,進一步經由第三樞接部7106帶動連動件711K移動,請參考第3圖與第4圖,連動件711K移動時能帶動滑動件7110移動,由於滑動部711A設置於滑軌7112內,因此滑動件7110可沿滑軌7112平滑移動。請參考第4圖與第6圖,當滑動件7110相對導引結構7111滑動至一閉合位置Y2時,由於第一復位件7113與第二復位件7116的一端連接於第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118,第一復位件7113與第二復位件7116因而延展並儲有彈力。在此同時,第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118藉由第一推抵部7114與第二推抵部7115的推抵而分別繞轉軸711L旋轉,以使第一夾持件7117的另一端鄰接於第二夾持件7118的另一端。於此實施例中,凹部7119的形狀對應閉合之第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118的整體外形,因此當滑動件7110相對導引結構7111滑動至閉合位置Y2時,凹部7119可容納閉合之第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118。Therefore, referring to FIG. 2, when the driving member 7101 drives the jack 7102 to extend or contract, the connecting member 7103 will be rotated via the first pivot portion 7104, and the link member 711K will be further moved via the third pivot portion 7106. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the interlocking member 711K can drive the sliding member 7110 to move. Since the sliding portion 711A is disposed in the sliding rail 7112, the sliding member 7110 can smoothly move along the sliding rail 7112. Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 6, when the sliding member 7110 slides relative to the guiding structure 7111 to a closed position Y2, one end of the first resetting member 7113 and the second resetting member 7116 is connected to the first clamping member 7117 and The second clamping member 7118, the first resetting member 7113 and the second resetting member 7116 thus extend and store elastic force. At the same time, the first clamping member 7117 and the second clamping member 7118 are rotated around the rotation axis 711L by the pushing of the first pushing portion 7114 and the second pushing portion 7115, respectively, so that the first clamping member 7117 The other end of is adjacent to the other end of the second clamping member 7118. In this embodiment, the shape of the recess 7119 corresponds to the overall shape of the closed first clamping member 7117 and the second clamping member 7118. Therefore, when the sliding member 7110 slides relative to the guide structure 7111 to the closed position Y2, the recess 7119 can The closed first clamping member 7117 and the second clamping member 7118 are accommodated.

如此一來,第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118便可用以共同夾持太空包3。此外,當第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118夾持太空包3時,第一墊體711M與第二墊體711N接觸於太空包3,第一墊體711M與第二墊體711N例如是橡膠或矽膠墊體,可藉由第一墊體711M與第二墊體711N將太空包3穩定保持於原位,並減少太空包3受夾持時破損的機率。當滑動件7110相對導引結構7111滑動至一展開位置Y1時,第一復位件7113與第二復位件7116分別提供彈力至第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118,使第一夾持件7117的另一端分離於第二夾持件7118的另一端,以釋放太空包3。In this way, the first clamping member 7117 and the second clamping member 7118 can be used to clamp the space package 3 together. In addition, when the first clamping member 7117 and the second clamping member 7118 clamp the space bag 3, the first cushion body 711M and the second cushion body 711N contact the space bag 3, and the first cushion body 711M and the second cushion body The 711N is, for example, a rubber or silicone cushion body. The first cushion body 711M and the second cushion body 711N can stably maintain the space bag 3 in place and reduce the probability of the space bag 3 being damaged when clamped. When the sliding member 7110 slides relative to the guide structure 7111 to a deployed position Y1, the first resetting member 7113 and the second resetting member 7116 respectively provide elastic force to the first clamping member 7117 and the second clamping member 7118, so that the first clamping The other end of the holder 7117 is separated from the other end of the second holder 7118 to release the space bag 3.

如第4圖與第6圖所示,第一夾持件7117進一步包含一第一樞接件711D、一第一連接件711H與一第一擺臂711P,第二夾持件7118進一步包含一第二樞接件711F、一第二連接件711I與一第二擺臂711Q。第一樞接件711D樞接於轉軸711L,並向外延伸出第一樞接部711E,第一擺臂711P的一側則延伸形成一第一連接部711B,第一連接件711H穿設於第一樞接部711E並可拆卸地螺鎖於第一連接部711B,使第一擺臂711P可以自第一夾持件7117拆卸更換。第二樞接件711F樞接於轉軸711L,並向外延伸出第二樞接部711G,第二擺臂711Q的一側則延伸形成第二連接部711C,第二連接件711I穿設於第二樞接部711G並可拆卸地螺鎖於第二連接部711C,使第二擺臂711Q可以自第二夾持件拆卸更換。於此實施例中,第一連接件711H與第二連接件711I以一螺絲為例,但實施上不在此限。第一樞接件711D可轉動地套設於轉軸711L的一部份,第二樞接件711F可轉動地套設於轉軸711L的另一部分。以此設計下,使用者在更換第一擺臂711P與第二擺臂711Q時,僅需將第一連接件711H與第二連接件711I分別卸下,即可將第一樞接部711E與第一連接部711B分離,並將第二樞接部711G與第二連接部711C分離,能夠便於更換具有不同高度或寬度尺寸的第一擺臂711P與第二擺臂711Q。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the first clamping member 7117 further includes a first pivoting member 711D, a first connecting member 711H and a first swing arm 711P, and the second clamping member 7118 further includes a The second pivoting member 711F, a second connecting member 711I and a second swing arm 711Q. The first pivoting member 711D is pivotally connected to the rotating shaft 711L, and extends outwardly from the first pivoting portion 711E. One side of the first swing arm 711P extends to form a first connecting portion 711B, and the first connecting member 711H penetrates through The first pivot portion 711E is detachably screwed to the first connecting portion 711B, so that the first swing arm 711P can be detached and replaced from the first clamping member 7117. The second pivoting member 711F is pivotally connected to the rotating shaft 711L, and extends outwardly from the second pivoting portion 711G, one side of the second swing arm 711Q extends to form a second connecting portion 711C, and the second connecting member 711I is inserted through the second The two pivotal portions 711G are detachably screwed to the second connecting portion 711C, so that the second swing arm 711Q can be removed and replaced from the second clamping member. In this embodiment, the first connector 711H and the second connector 711I use a screw as an example, but the implementation is not limited thereto. The first pivoting member 711D is rotatably sleeved on a part of the rotating shaft 711L, and the second pivoting member 711F is rotatably sleeved on another part of the rotating shaft 711L. With this design, when replacing the first swing arm 711P and the second swing arm 711Q, the user only needs to detach the first connecting member 711H and the second connecting member 711I separately, and then the first pivoting portion 711E and The first connection portion 711B is separated, and the second pivot portion 711G is separated from the second connection portion 711C, which can facilitate replacement of the first swing arm 711P and the second swing arm 711Q having different heights or width dimensions.

壓實流程的細節將如下詳述。壓實流程開始時,致動單元52會驅動座體50移動,使套設於套設部51的一部分太空包3對齊壓實桿703 (如第2圖所示),並且位於升降組74的升降台741上。接著,夾持模組711便啟動夾持太空包3:驅動件7101會驅動頂桿7102伸出,使頂桿7102的桿身經由第一樞接部7104驅動連接件7103相對第二樞接部7105沿一第一轉向旋轉,使連接件7103驅動第三樞接部7106。第三樞接部7106進而經由連動件711K帶動滑動部711A與滑動件7110,驅動夾持模組711往第2圖所示的作動位置X1移動。當夾持模組711位於作動位置X1時,夾持模組711的滑動件7110相對導引結構7111滑動至一閉合位置Y2,如第6圖所示,使第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118樞擺夾合,第一夾持件7117的末端與第二夾持件7118的末端緊鄰,進而讓第一夾持件7117與第二夾持件7118共同夾持太空包3。太空包3夾持穩固後,第一驅動單元701驅動壓實桿703由第2圖所示的一預備位置P1沿長軸A通過對應的穿孔501移動至第5圖所示的一壓實位置P2,使壓頭7031壓合於太空包3內填充料2的表面,藉由升降台741的支撐,壓實填充料2,同時使桿尖7032插入填充料2,此時桿尖7032便可在填充料2的表面形成一壓孔20,壓孔20能供後續製程用於填充菇類的菌種,但本創作不在此限,端視實際需求而定。當壓實桿703壓實填充料2且填充料2的表面藉由桿尖7032形成壓孔20後,第一驅動單元701驅動壓實桿703反向移動復位,第二驅動單元702同時或略微提前驅動壓實桿703繞長軸A轉動,使沾附於桿尖7032及壓頭7031的填充料2掉落,減少填充料2被沾黏攜出太空包3的情形。The details of the compaction process will be detailed below. When the compaction process starts, the actuation unit 52 will drive the base 50 to move, so that a part of the space bag 3 sleeved on the sleeve portion 51 is aligned with the compaction rod 703 (as shown in FIG. 2), and is located on the lifting group 74 Lifting platform 741. Then, the clamping module 711 starts clamping the space bag 3: the driving member 7101 will drive the ejector 7102 to extend, so that the shaft of the ejector 7102 drives the connecting member 7103 relative to the second pivotal portion via the first pivotal portion 7104 7105 rotates along a first turn, so that the connecting member 7103 drives the third pivot portion 7106. The third pivoting portion 7106 further drives the sliding portion 711A and the sliding element 7110 via the linking member 711K, and drives the clamping module 711 to move to the operating position X1 shown in FIG. 2. When the clamping module 711 is located at the actuation position X1, the sliding member 7110 of the clamping module 711 slides relative to the guide structure 7111 to a closed position Y2. As shown in FIG. 6, the first clamping member 7117 and the second The clamping member 7118 is pivotally clamped, and the end of the first clamping member 7117 and the end of the second clamping member 7118 are adjacent to each other, so that the first clamping member 7117 and the second clamping member 7118 jointly clamp the space bag 3. After the space bag 3 is firmly clamped, the first driving unit 701 drives the compaction rod 703 to move from a preliminary position P1 shown in FIG. 2 along the long axis A through the corresponding hole 501 to a compaction position shown in FIG. 5 P2, press the indenter 7031 against the surface of the filler 2 in the space bag 3, with the support of the lifting table 741, compact the filler 2, and insert the rod tip 7032 into the filler 2, at this time, the rod tip 7032 can be A pressure hole 20 is formed on the surface of the filling material 2, and the pressure hole 20 can be used for the subsequent process to fill the mushroom species, but this creation is not limited to this, depending on the actual needs. After the compacting rod 703 compacts the filling material 2 and the surface of the filling material 2 forms the pressing hole 20 with the rod tip 7032, the first driving unit 701 drives the compacting rod 703 to move backward and reset, and the second driving unit 702 is simultaneously or slightly The compaction rod 703 is driven to rotate about the long axis A in advance, so that the filler 2 adhering to the tip 7032 and the indenter 7031 drops, which reduces the situation where the filler 2 is stuck and carried out of the space bag 3.

太空包3內的填充料2壓實後,第一驅動單元701驅動壓實桿703由第5圖所示的壓實位置P2沿長軸A通過對應的穿孔501移動復位至第2圖所示的預備位置P1,使壓實桿703離開太空包3,夾持模組711隨後釋放太空包3。當夾持模組711需釋放太空包3時,驅動件7101驅動頂桿7102縮回,使頂桿7102的桿身經由第一樞接部7104驅動連接件7103相對第二樞接部7105沿相反第一轉向的一第二轉向旋轉,使連接件7103經由第三樞接部7106驅動夾持模組711往第7圖所示的一初始位置X2移動。當夾持模組711位於初始位置X2時,夾持模組711可釋放太空包3,可直接取出太空包3,或由致動單元52移動(例如旋轉)基座5,以將太空包3移動到其他位置,並將其他未壓實的太空包3移動至壓實桿703下,供壓實設備7重複執行壓實作業。After the filling material 2 in the space bag 3 is compacted, the first driving unit 701 drives the compacting rod 703 to move from the compacting position P2 shown in FIG. 5 along the long axis A through the corresponding perforation 501 to the reset shown in FIG. 2 The prepared position P1 causes the compaction rod 703 to leave the space package 3, and the clamping module 711 then releases the space package 3. When the clamping module 711 needs to release the space bag 3, the driving member 7101 drives the ejector rod 7102 to retract, so that the shaft of the ejector rod 7102 drives the connecting member 7103 via the first pivoting portion 7104 opposite to the second pivoting portion 7105 A second steering rotation of the first steering causes the connecting member 7103 to move the clamping module 711 to an initial position X2 shown in FIG. 7 via the third pivot portion 7106. When the clamping module 711 is at the initial position X2, the clamping module 711 can release the space bag 3, and the space bag 3 can be directly taken out, or the base 5 can be moved (eg, rotated) by the actuation unit 52 to move the space bag 3 Move to another location, and move the other uncompacted space bag 3 under the compacting rod 703 for the compacting device 7 to repeatedly perform the compacting operation.

相較先前技術,本創作的壓實設備提供一種壓實太空包的設備,透過夾持模組將太空包穩固的夾持在壓實設備下,避免壓實太空包時,太空包的周側向外膨出,能有效且穩定地壓實填充料。當壓實桿壓實太空包內的填充料後,第二驅動單元能驅動壓實桿繞長軸轉動,將壓實過程沾附於壓實桿上的填充料脫落,防止填充料在壓實過程中隨著沾附在壓實桿上被帶離太空包,而第二驅動單元藉由傳動件的牽引,能夠利用單一馬達帶動兩組壓實桿轉動,能降低設備成本並維持一定作業效率。Compared with the prior art, the compaction device of the present invention provides a device for compacting the space bag. The space bag is firmly clamped under the compaction device through the clamping module to avoid compacting the space bag. Bulging outwards, it can effectively and stably compact the filler. After the compacting rod compacts the filling material in the space bag, the second driving unit can drive the compacting rod to rotate around the long axis, and the filling material adhering to the compacting rod during the compaction process is detached to prevent the filling material from being compacted In the process, it is taken away from the space bag as it sticks to the compaction rod, and the second drive unit is pulled by the transmission member, which can use a single motor to drive the two compaction rods to rotate, which can reduce equipment costs and maintain a certain operating efficiency. .

其次,本創作中的夾持模組能藉由卸除第一連接件與第二連接件,拆卸更換第一擺臂與第二擺臂,可於第一墊體與第二墊體材料老化或破損時,將第一擺臂與第二擺臂換新,而具有相容性高與易於維修的使用效果。Secondly, the clamping module in this creation can disassemble and replace the first swing arm and the second swing arm by removing the first connector and the second connector, and the material of the first cushion body and the second cushion body can be aged When it is damaged, the first swing arm and the second swing arm are replaced with new ones, which has the use effect of high compatibility and easy maintenance.

再者,當使用者欲改加工具有較長或較短袋長的太空包時,可將第一擺臂與第二擺臂卸除,更換為適當尺寸,同時藉由升降組的升降驅動單元調整升降台的高度,從而能夠適應多種不同尺寸及不同填充量的太空包進行壓實作業,而具較佳的設備兼容度。Furthermore, when the user wants to change the space bag with a longer or shorter bag length, the first swing arm and the second swing arm can be removed and replaced with appropriate sizes, and at the same time, the lifting drive unit of the lifting group Adjust the height of the lifting platform, so as to be able to adapt to a variety of different size and different volume of space bags for compaction operation, and has better equipment compatibility.

此外,當使用者於微幅增加或減少壓實太空包填充料的緊實程度時,也可以藉由微幅調整升降組中升降台的高度,向上承載、支撐太空包以提高緊實度,或向下移動而放鬆,兼具微調太空包產品特性的使用功能,增加使用者客製化的可控制因子。In addition, when the user increases or decreases the compactness of the compacted space pack filler slightly, he can also adjust the height of the lifting platform in the lifting group by slight adjustment to carry and support the space pack upward to improve the compactness. Or move down and relax, and have the function of fine-tuning the characteristics of the space bag product, increasing the user-controlled factor.

需另外說明的是,上述實施例僅以加工製作栽培菇類作物所使用的太空包作為說明例示,如改以其他需進行壓實作業的袋裝填充物、盒裝物品或其他形式物品作為壓實設備進行壓實作業的目標物者,亦無不可。It should be additionally noted that the above embodiments only use the space bag used for processing and manufacturing cultivated mushroom crops as an illustrative example, if other bagging fillers, boxed items or other forms of objects that need to be compacted are used as pressure The target of the compaction operation by real equipment is also necessary.

以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。The above is only the preferred embodiment of this creation, and any changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of patent application for this creation shall fall within the scope of this creation.

P1:預備位置 P2:壓實位置 X1:作動位置 X2:初始位置 Y1:展開位置 Y2:閉合位置 A:長軸 1:菇類自動化生產機台 2:填充料 20:壓孔 3:太空包 4:上袋機構 5:基座 50:座體 501:穿孔 51:套設部 52:致動單元 6:填料機構 7:壓實設備 70:壓桿機構 701:第一驅動單元 7010:伺服馬達 7011:螺桿 7012:螺座 7013:滑台 7014:滑軌 7015:安裝部 702:第二驅動單元 7020:馬達 7021:傳動件 7022:承載台 703:壓實桿 7030:桿體 7031:壓頭 7032:桿尖 71:固持機構 710:驅動模組 7101:驅動件 7102:頂桿 7103:連接件 7104:第一樞接部 7105:第二樞接部 7106:第三樞接部 711:夾持模組 7110:滑動件 7111:導引結構 7112:導槽 7113:第一復位件 7114:第一推抵部 7115:第二推抵部 7116:第二復位件 7117:第一夾持件 7118:第二夾持件 7119:凹部 711A:滑動部 711B:第一連接部 711C:第二連接部 711D:第一樞接件 711E:第一樞接部 711F:第二樞接件 711G:第二樞接部 711H:第一連接件 711I:第二連接件 711J:承載件 711K:連動件 711L:轉軸 711M:第一墊體 711N:第二墊體 711P:第一擺臂 711Q:第二擺臂 72:下機架 73:上機架 74:升降組 741:升降台 742:升降驅動單元P1: ready position P2: compaction position X1: actuating position X2: initial position Y1: Expanded position Y2: closed position A: Long axis 1: Mushroom automatic production machine 2: filler 20: Press hole 3: space bag 4: Bag-in mechanism 5: Dock 50: seat body 501: Piercing 51: Setting Department 52: Actuating unit 6: Packing mechanism 7: Compaction equipment 70: lever mechanism 701: First drive unit 7010: Servo motor 7011: screw 7012: screw seat 7013: Slide table 7014: Slide rail 7015: Installation Department 702: Second drive unit 7020: Motor 7021: Transmission parts 7022: Carrying platform 703: compaction rod 7030: Rod body 7031: Indenter 7032: Tip 71: Holding organization 710: driver module 7101: Driver 7102: Jack 7103: Connector 7104: First pivot 7105: Second pivot 7106: Third pivot 711: clamping module 7110: Slider 7111: Guide structure 7112: Guide groove 7113: The first restoration 7114: The first referral 7115: The second pusher 7116: Second restoration 7117: First clamping piece 7118: Second clamping piece 7119: recess 711A: Sliding part 711B: First connection 711C: Second connection 711D: the first pivot piece 711E: The first pivot 711F: Second pivot piece 711G: Second pivot 711H: the first connector 711I: Second connector 711J: Carrier 711K: linkage 711L: shaft 711M: the first cushion 711N: second cushion 711P: the first swing arm 711Q: Second swing arm 72: Lower frame 73: Upper rack 74: Lifting group 741: Lifting table 742: Lifting drive unit

第1圖為本創作實施例菇類自動化生產機台的示意圖。 第2圖為本創作實施例壓實設備的示意圖。 第3圖為本創作實施例壓實設備與基座的仰視示意圖。 第4圖為本創作實施例壓實設備的夾持模組處於一展開位置的示意圖。 第5圖為本創作實施例壓實設備於一壓實位置的示意圖。 第6圖為本創作實施例壓實設備的夾持模組處於一閉合位置的示意圖。 第7圖為本創作實施例壓實設備的夾持模組於一初始位置的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the mushroom automatic production machine of the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the compaction device of the creative embodiment. FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the compaction device and the base of the creative embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the clamping module of the compaction device in an expanded position in the creative embodiment. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the compaction device in a compaction position in the creative embodiment. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the clamping module of the compaction device in a closed position in the creative embodiment. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the clamping module of the compaction device in an initial position in the creative embodiment.

P1:預備位置 P1: ready position

X1:作動位置 X1: actuating position

A:長軸 A: Long axis

1:菇類自動化生產機台 1: Mushroom automatic production machine

2:填充料 2: filler

3:太空包 3: space bag

5:基座 5: Dock

50:座體 50: seat body

501:穿孔 501: Piercing

51:套設部 51: Setting Department

52:致動單元 52: Actuating unit

702:第二驅動單元 702: Second drive unit

7020:馬達 7020: Motor

7021:傳動件 7021: Transmission parts

7022:承載台 7022: Carrying platform

703:壓實桿 703: compaction rod

7030:桿體 7030: Rod body

7031:壓頭 7031: Indenter

7032:桿尖 7032: Tip

71:固持機構 71: Holding organization

710:驅動模組 710: driver module

7101:驅動件 7101: Driver

7:壓實設備 7: Compaction equipment

70:壓桿機構 70: lever mechanism

701:第一驅動單元 701: First drive unit

7010:伺服馬達 7010: Servo motor

7011:螺桿 7011: screw

7012:螺座 7012: screw seat

7013:滑台 7013: Slide table

7014:滑軌 7014: Slide rail

7015:安裝部 7015: Installation Department

7102:頂桿 7102: Jack

7103:連接件 7103: Connector

7104:第一樞接部 7104: First pivot

7105:第二樞接部 7105: Second pivot

7106:第三樞接部 7106: Third pivot

711:夾持模組 711: clamping module

711K:連動件 711K: linkage

72:下機架 72: Lower frame

73:上機架 73: Upper rack

74:升降組 74: Lifting group

741:升降台 741: Lifting table

742:升降驅動單元 742: Lifting drive unit

Claims (10)

一種壓實設備,供操作以對至少一目標物執行壓實作業,包含: 至少一壓實桿,具有一長軸,該壓實桿沿其長軸延伸,該目標物供沿該長軸布置; 一第一驅動單元,耦接於該壓實桿,該第一驅動單元用以驅動該壓實桿沿該長軸移動以壓實該目標物; 一升降組,該升降組包含一升降台與一升降驅動單元,該升降台位於該目標物的下方以供承載該目標物,該升降驅動單元連接於該升降台以驅動該升降台升降移動。 A compaction device for operating to perform compaction operation on at least one target object, including: At least one compacting rod having a long axis, the compacting rod extends along its long axis, and the target object is arranged along the long axis; A first driving unit coupled to the compacting rod, the first driving unit is used to drive the compacting rod to move along the long axis to compact the target; An elevating group includes an elevating platform and an elevating driving unit. The elevating platform is located below the target object to carry the object. The elevating driving unit is connected to the elevating platform to drive the elevating platform to move up and down. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓實設備,其中該升降驅動單元包含一馬達螺桿組及一手轉輪螺桿組中之至少一者。The compaction device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the lifting drive unit includes at least one of a motor screw group and a hand-wheel screw group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的壓實設備,其中該壓實設備對二目標物執行壓實作業,該壓實設備包含二壓實桿,該壓實設備更包含一第二驅動單元,包含一馬達與一傳動件,該傳動件連接於該馬達與該二壓實桿之間,使該馬達能帶動該二壓實桿同時繞各該壓實桿各自之長軸轉動。The compaction equipment as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the compaction equipment performs compaction operations on two objects, the compaction equipment includes two compaction rods, and the compaction equipment further includes a second drive unit, The motor includes a motor and a transmission member, and the transmission member is connected between the motor and the two compacting rods, so that the motor can drive the two compacting rods to rotate around the respective long axes of the compacting rods at the same time. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的壓實設備,其中該傳動件為皮帶。The compaction equipment as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the transmission member is a belt. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的壓實設備,更包含一固持機構,位於該長軸的側邊,用以固持該目標物,該固持機構包含一夾持模組與一驅動模組,該驅動模組耦接於該夾持模組,該夾持模組包含一第一夾持件與一第二夾持件,該第一夾持件包含一第一擺臂與一第一樞接件,該第一擺臂可拆卸地設置於該第一樞接件而能相對於該第二夾持件樞擺,該驅動模組用以驅動該第一擺臂樞擺以夾持或放開該目標物。The compaction device described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes a holding mechanism located on the side of the long axis for holding the target. The holding mechanism includes a clamping module and a driving module. The driving module is coupled to the clamping module. The clamping module includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member. The first clamping member includes a first swing arm and a first pivot Connecting member, the first swing arm is detachably disposed on the first pivot member and can pivot relative to the second clamping member, and the driving module is used to drive the first swing arm to swing or clamp Let go of the target. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的壓實設備,其中該夾持模組另包含一第一墊體與一第二墊體,該第一墊體設置於該第一夾持件,該第二墊體設置於該第二夾持件,當該第一夾持件與該第二夾持件夾持該目標物時,該第一墊體墊接該第一夾持件與該目標物之間,且該第二墊體墊接該第二夾持件與該目標物之間。The compaction device according to item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the clamping module further includes a first cushion body and a second cushion body, the first cushion body is disposed on the first clamping member, the first The two pads are disposed on the second clamping member, and when the first clamping member and the second clamping member clamp the target object, the first cushion body cushions the first clamping member and the target object Between the second pad and the target. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的壓實設備,其中該第一驅動單元包含一伺服馬達、一螺桿、一螺座與一滑台,該螺桿耦接於該伺服馬達,使該伺服馬達能驅動該螺桿轉動,該螺座螺設於該螺桿並固設於該滑台,該滑台可相對於該伺服馬達移動,該滑台具有一安裝部,該壓實桿可轉動地安裝於該安裝部,該伺服馬達驅動該螺桿轉動時,該螺座、該滑台與該壓實桿一同移動。The compaction device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first drive unit includes a servo motor, a screw, a screw seat and a slide table, the screw is coupled to the servo motor, so that the servo motor can The screw is driven to rotate, the screw seat is screwed on the screw and fixed on the slide table, the slide table can move relative to the servo motor, the slide table has an installation part, and the compaction rod is rotatably installed on the slide table In the mounting part, when the servo motor drives the screw to rotate, the screw seat, the slide table and the compacting rod move together. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的壓實設備,其中該壓實設備對二目標物執行壓實作業,該壓實設備包含二壓實桿,該壓實設備更包含一第二驅動單元,包含一馬達與一傳動件,該傳動件連接於該馬達與該二壓實桿之間,使該馬達能帶動該二壓實桿同時繞各該壓實桿各自之長軸轉動;該第二驅動單元更包含一承載台,該承載台連接於該馬達與該滑台之間,使該馬達能隨該滑台一同移動。The compaction device as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the compaction device performs a compaction operation on two objects, the compaction device includes two compaction rods, and the compaction device further includes a second drive unit, It includes a motor and a transmission part, the transmission part is connected between the motor and the two compacting rods, so that the motor can drive the two compacting rods to rotate around the long axis of each compacting rod simultaneously; the second The driving unit further includes a bearing platform, which is connected between the motor and the slide table, so that the motor can move with the slide table. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的壓實設備,其中該壓實桿包含一桿體、一桿尖與一壓頭,該桿體耦接於該第一驅動單元及該第二驅動單元,該桿尖延伸於該桿體,該壓頭設置於該桿體及該桿尖的交接處,當該壓實桿壓實該目標物時,該壓頭壓合於該目標物內的填充料的表面,且該桿尖插入於該目標物內的該填充料內。The compaction device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the compaction rod includes a rod body, a rod tip and a pressing head, the rod body is coupled to the first driving unit and the second driving unit, The rod tip extends over the rod body, and the indenter is disposed at the junction of the rod body and the rod tip. When the compacting rod compacts the target object, the indenter presses against the filling material in the target object And the tip of the rod is inserted into the filler in the target. 一種自動化生產機台,包含如申請專利範圍第1項至第9項中任一項所述的壓實設備,更包含一基座、一上袋機構與一填料機構,該基座包含一座體、複數個套設部與一致動單元,該座體上形成有複數個穿孔,該複數個套設部分別設置於該複數個穿孔的邊緣,該致動單元耦接於該座體,用以驅動該座體移動,該上袋機構設置於該基座的一側,用以將一目標物套設於該複數個套設部的其中之一,該填料機構用以將一填充料填充於該目標物,該壓實設備設置於該基座的一側,用以將該目標物中的填充料壓實。An automatic production machine, including the compaction equipment as described in any one of the patent application items 1 to 9, further comprising a base, a bag loading mechanism and a filling mechanism, the base includes a body A plurality of sleeve portions and an actuating unit, a plurality of perforations are formed on the seat body, the plurality of sleeve portions are respectively disposed on the edges of the plurality of perforations, and the actuating unit is coupled to the seat body for The seat body is driven to move, and the bag-adding mechanism is disposed on one side of the base for sheathing a target on one of the plurality of sheathing portions, and the filler mechanism is used for filling a filler in The target object and the compaction device are disposed on one side of the base to compact the filler in the target object.
TW108214031U 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Automatic production machine and compacting equipment thereof TWM592856U (en)

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