TWM591852U - Bidirectional handle wheelchair - Google Patents
Bidirectional handle wheelchair Download PDFInfo
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- TWM591852U TWM591852U TW108214725U TW108214725U TWM591852U TW M591852 U TWM591852 U TW M591852U TW 108214725 U TW108214725 U TW 108214725U TW 108214725 U TW108214725 U TW 108214725U TW M591852 U TWM591852 U TW M591852U
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- handlebar
- arched
- way
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本創作提供一種雙向手把輪椅,包含:一座椅;一支架組,固定設置於該座椅下方;二支撐後輪,係相對該座椅後端位置而樞設於該支架組;二轉向前輪,係相對該座椅前端位置而樞設於該支架組;一拱型手把,形成有一握持部及二拉桿,該拱型手把係跨設該座椅且該二拉桿係分別樞接於該支架組,且該拱型手把上鄰近該握持部平行設有一手煞桿,其中該拱型手把可相對該座椅樞轉而使該握持部置於該座椅後端或前端位置。據此,藉由本創作可在實施輪椅推拉時,在上、下坡環境皆能有效保護使用者的安全,同時便於操作之特性亦能大幅減緩照顧者的執行壓力。This creation provides a two-way handlebar wheelchair, including: a seat; a bracket group, which is fixedly arranged under the seat; two support rear wheels, which are pivotally arranged on the bracket group relative to the rear end position of the seat; two steering The front wheel is pivotally arranged on the bracket group with respect to the front end position of the seat; an arched handlebar is formed with a grip portion and two pull rods, the arched handlebar spans the seat and the two rods are respectively pivoted Connected to the bracket set, and a hand brake lever is provided on the arched handle adjacent to the grip portion, wherein the arched handle can be pivoted relative to the seat so that the grip portion is placed behind the seat End or front end position. According to this, this creation can effectively protect the safety of the user in the up and downhill environment when the wheelchair is pushed and pulled, and the ease of operation can greatly reduce the execution pressure of the caregiver.
Description
本創作係與輪椅領域相關,尤其是一種可便利於他人於各式環境,例如上坡或下坡等情境下,對於坐於輪椅之對象施予推力或拉力而使之移動的雙向手把輪椅。This creation is related to the field of wheelchairs, especially a two-way handlebar wheelchair that can facilitate others to move in a variety of environments, such as uphill or downhill, by applying thrust or pulling force to objects in a wheelchair .
我國衛生福利部資料顯示,身心障礙人口佔全國人口比例約5%,並且隨著人口老化,身心障礙人口有逐年增加的趨勢,其生活狀況及各項需求評估調查報告亦指出,身心障礙者所使用的輔具以「輪椅類、推車或四處移動相關輔具」最多約佔44%,其中以輪椅使用率佔最大宗。According to the data of the Ministry of Health and Welfare of our country, people with physical and mental disabilities account for about 5% of the national population, and as the population ages, people with physical and mental disabilities tend to increase year by year. Their living conditions and various needs assessment survey reports also indicate that The most used assistive devices are "wheelchairs, carts, or moving-related assistive devices", of which wheelchair use accounts for the largest proportion.
傳統輪椅設計造成的使用障礙,除了安全性低,腳踏板易刮傷或夾傷使用者及照顧者,使用者的體重與照顧者的力道成反比,易造成使用上的危險,在上下坡時可能會造成照顧者因力量不足,在輪椅的操控上造成不便,為照顧者帶來壓力,也造成使用者的緊張。例如上坡的時候,若使用者體重較重,使用時較費力;下坡時則因速度快,而增加危險性。常見傳統輪椅下坡時,照顧者需倒退行走,此舉使照顧者行走時視野範圍改變危險性高,且原雙邊分開的把手在下坡時,容易因輪椅的重力加速度而導致滑脫。另方面,輪椅的腳踏板多使用鐵製,其粗糙的外觀易使照顧者在使用時刮傷使用者及照顧者。Barriers to use caused by traditional wheelchair design, in addition to low safety, the foot pedal is easy to scratch or pinch users and caregivers. The weight of the user is inversely proportional to the strength of the caregiver, which is easy to cause danger in use. It may cause the caregiver to be inconvenienced due to lack of strength, and inconvenience in the manipulation of the wheelchair. For example, when going uphill, if the user's weight is heavier, it is more laborious to use; when going downhill, the speed increases, which increases the danger. When the traditional wheelchair is going downhill, the caregiver needs to walk backwards, which makes the caregiver have a high risk of changing the visual field range when walking. In addition, when the original two-sided handlebar is downhill, it is easy to slip off due to the gravity acceleration of the wheelchair. On the other hand, the footrests of wheelchairs are mostly made of iron, and their rough appearance makes it easy for caregivers to scratch users and caregivers during use.
有鑑於此,本團隊觀察到照顧者常因輪椅本身的限制,或是圖一時方便,直接採平面陸地推法下坡,增加了受照顧者跌落的機率,危險性極高。故,本團隊竭其心智苦心研究,並憑其從事該項產業多年之累積經驗,設計了一款可雙向變換把手的輪椅,期望本產品可以降低使用輪椅的危險及提升照顧者方便性,進而讓輪椅依賴者增加活動的可能,以利有效改善習知技術之缺失。In view of this, the team observed that caregivers are often limited by the wheelchair itself, or that it is convenient for the time being, and directly adopts flat land to push downhill, which increases the chance of the caregiver falling, and the risk is extremely high. Therefore, the team has exhausted its mental and painstaking research, and based on its accumulated experience in the industry for many years, designed a wheelchair that can change the handle in both directions. It is hoped that this product can reduce the risk of using wheelchairs and improve the convenience of caregivers. Let wheelchair dependent people increase the possibility of activities, in order to effectively improve the lack of conventional technology.
本創作之一目的,係為改善輪椅使用常受地形限制導致照顧者不便及費力等不安全實施,故其旨係提出一種可改變施力位置之雙向手把輪椅,據此排除習知之缺失。One of the purposes of this creation is to improve the unsafe implementation of wheelchairs, which are often restricted by terrain, resulting in inconvenience and labor for caregivers. Therefore, its purpose is to propose a two-way handlebar wheelchair that can change the force application position, thereby eliminating the lack of conventional knowledge.
為達上述目的,本創作揭露一種雙向手把輪椅,包含:一座椅;一支架組,固定設置於該座椅下方;二支撐後輪,係相對該座椅後端位置而樞設於該支架組;二轉向前輪,係相對該座椅前端位置而樞設於該支架組;一拱型手把,形成有一握持部及二拉桿,該拱型手把係跨設該座椅且該二拉桿係分別樞接於該支架組,且該拱型手把上鄰近該握持部平行設有一手煞桿,其中該拱型手把可相對該座椅樞轉而使該握持部置於該座椅後端或前端位置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention discloses a two-way handlebar wheelchair, including: a seat; a bracket set, which is fixedly arranged under the seat; and two support rear wheels, which are pivotally arranged relative to the rear end position of the seat Bracket set; two steering front wheels, pivoted on the bracket set relative to the front end position of the seat; an arched handle, formed with a grip portion and two levers, the arched handle straddles the seat and the The two tie rods are respectively pivotally connected to the bracket group, and a hand brake lever is provided on the arched handle adjacent to the grip portion, wherein the arched handle can pivot relative to the seat to place the grip portion At the rear or front end of the seat.
較佳者,為適應於各種環境以及受顧者或照顧者身型高度,其中,該二拉桿可為長度伸縮之調整。Preferably, in order to adapt to various environments and the height of the caregiver or caregiver, the two tie rods can be adjusted for length extension.
較佳者,為使受顧者施坐較為舒適,且避免腳踏板邊緣易刮傷受顧者或照顧者,本創作更包含二腳踏部,係設置於該座椅前端處之支架組,且該二腳踏部外表面更包覆有矽膠。Preferably, in order to make the subject sit more comfortably, and to avoid the edge of the foot pedal being easy to scratch the subject or caregiver, this creation further includes a two-pedal part, which is a bracket set provided at the front end of the seat And, the outer surface of the two footrests is further covered with silicone rubber.
較佳者,為了提升受顧者移動之安全性,本創作更包含一安全帶組,係設置於該座椅。Preferably, in order to improve the safety of the patron's movement, this creation further includes a seat belt set, which is set on the seat.
較佳者,該握持部外表面係具有一防滑件,以增加照顧者於使用時之穩固性。Preferably, the outer surface of the grip portion is provided with a non-slip member to increase the stability of the caregiver during use.
較佳者,為了兼顧本創作之剛性與輕便考量,其中,該拱型手把為鋁材質。Preferably, in order to balance the rigidity and portability of this creation, the arched handle is made of aluminum.
綜上所述,本創作之雙向手把輪椅,係可解決現有輪椅在推移上的各種危險與不便之處,尤在上下坡環境中,更可有效地保護照顧者與受照顧者,且本創作具有極佳之操作性,而可大幅減緩照顧者於推拉移動時的壓力。透過本創作,有效地改善了受地形或輪椅本身限制所帶來的不便與費力問題,利用可樞轉之拱型手把,讓照顧者更能因應地形的不同來調整推拉移動時的施力位置,達到省力且便利的使用效能。In summary, the two-way handlebar wheelchair of this creation can solve the various dangers and inconveniences of the existing wheelchair on the way, especially in the uphill and downhill environment, it can effectively protect the caregivers and caregivers. The creation has excellent operability, and can greatly reduce the pressure of the caregiver when pushing and pulling. Through this creation, the inconvenience and labor problems caused by the limitations of the terrain or the wheelchair itself are effectively improved. The use of a pivotable arch handle allows the caregiver to adjust the force applied during the push-pull movement according to the terrain. Location, to achieve labor-saving and convenient use efficiency.
為使 貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之內容,謹以下列說明搭配圖式,敬請參閱。In order for your reviewing committee to clearly understand the content of this creation, please refer to the following description with the drawings, please refer to it.
請參閱第1~4圖,其係分別為本創作較佳實施例之各立體示意圖及各應用示意圖。本創作係揭示一種雙向手把輪椅1,其包含一座椅10、一支架組11、二支撐後輪12、二轉向前輪13及一拱型手把14。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which are three-dimensional schematic diagrams and application schematic diagrams of the preferred embodiment of the creation. The present invention discloses a two-
該支架組11係固定設置於該座椅10下方,該二支撐後輪12係相對該座椅10後端位置而樞設於該支架組11,該二轉向前輪13係相對該座椅10前端位置而樞設於該支架組11。該拱型手把14形成有一握持部141及二拉桿142,該拱型手把14係跨設該座椅10且該二拉桿142係分別樞接於該支架組11,且該拱型手把14上鄰近該握持部142平行設有一手煞桿15,其中該拱型手把14可相對該座椅10樞轉而使該握持部141置於該座椅10後端或前端位置。藉此,該雙向手把輪椅1係可供照顧者視應用地形狀態自行調整該拱型手把14之方向,進而改變施力位置,讓照顧者以安全且省力的方式推移輪椅,尤針對上下坡之移動,透過本創作係可確實地讓照顧者省力且安全的推移輪椅,增進輪椅的使用便利性與安全性。且透過該手煞桿15可讓照顧者即時迅速地因應各種情況煞停輪椅,提升應用上的安全。參照第1及2圖所示,該雙向手把輪椅1之該拱型手把14係可調整其固定位置而形成二種不同方向之應用狀態,以因應不同的地形讓照顧者可以較為省力且安全的方式推移輪椅,第1圖所示即為該握持部141置於該座椅10後端位置,該第2圖所示為該握持部141置於該座椅10前端位置。The
進一步地,為適用於各種身高的照顧者與受照顧者,以及各類應用地形,該二拉桿142可為長度伸縮之調整,以因應不同身高之照顧者與受照顧者,調整至適合的使用長度。而該二拉桿142係可透過如插銷、旋鈕或是按壓開關等結構來調整其長度,例如在要伸長或縮短該二拉桿142長度時,係可藉前述結構使該二拉桿142呈可調動狀態,再調整至所需的長度,而後再行固定該二拉桿142位置即可。Further, in order to be suitable for caregivers and caregivers of various heights and various application terrains, the two
較佳者,為讓受照顧者於乘坐時讓腳部具有足夠支撐以更為舒適,該雙向手把輪椅1可更包含二腳踏部16,其係設置於該座椅10前端處之該支架組11,以讓受照顧者乘坐於該座椅10後,腳部可跨置於上。進一步地,為防止該二腳踏部16刮傷受照顧者或是照顧者,該二腳踏部16外表面係更包覆有矽膠。Preferably, the two-
此外,為提升受照顧者於移動過程中的安全性,該雙向握把輪椅1可更包含一安全帶組17,其係設置於該座椅10。於受照顧者乘坐於該座椅10後,即可將該安全帶組17扣設於受照顧者身上,以加強受照顧者的乘坐穩定性,防止於推移過程中跌落。In addition, in order to improve the safety of the cared person during the movement, the two-
為了防止照顧者握持該拱型手把14進行推拉移動時不小心手滑而導致危險,該握持部141外表面係可具有一防滑件1411,以利照顧者於移動時藉由該防滑件1411提升摩擦力與握持穩固性,避免因滑動而衍生諸多危險情況。In order to prevent the caregiver from holding the
為了兼顧剛性與輕便特性,較佳者,該拱型手把14可為鋁材質,以讓照顧者於施力上較為輕鬆,同時具備極佳的結構剛性而不會影響整體應用上的安全與穩定性。In order to take into account both rigidity and lightness, the
應用時,參照第3及4圖所示,當輪椅於較為平坦的平地移動時,係可如第3圖所示,使該握持部141置於該座椅10後端之狀態,照顧者即可處於該座椅10後方進行推移。若是遇到上下坡地形之使用,則可如第4圖所示,樞轉該拱型手把14使該握持部141置於該座椅10前端,照顧者位於該座椅10前端推拉即可。如此除可讓照顧者可以較為省力地推移輪椅及其上之受照顧者外,亦可防止習知坡面推移方式因力量不足、視線不佳與下移速度過快所帶來的危險。In application, referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, when the wheelchair moves on a relatively flat ground, the
綜上所述,本創作之雙向手把輪椅1,係可解決現有輪椅在推移上的各種危險與不便之處,尤在上下坡環境中,更可有效地保護照顧者與受照顧者,且本創作具有極佳之操作性,而可大幅減緩照顧者於推拉移動時的壓力。透過本創作,有效地改善了受地形或輪椅本身限制所帶來的不便與費力問題,利用可樞轉之拱型手把14,讓照顧者更能因應地形的不同來調整推拉移動時的施力位置,達到省力且便利的使用效能。進一步地,該雙向手把輪椅1更可包含該二腳踏部16及該安全帶組17,以加強照顧者與受照顧者於應用上的便利性與安全性等。且該二拉桿142係可為長度伸縮之調整,以提升該雙向手把輪椅1之適用度,In summary, the two-
以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作之權利範圍;故在不脫離本創作之均等範圍下所做之變化、修飾或替換相同功能之元件,仍皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。The above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of the rights of this creation; therefore, changes, modifications, or replacements of elements with the same function made without departing from the equal scope of this creation All should be covered by the patent scope of this creation.
1:雙向手把輪椅 10:座椅 11:支架組 12:支撐後輪 13:轉向前輪 14:拱型手把 141:握持部 1411:防滑件 142:拉桿 15:手煞桿 16:腳踏部 17:安全帶組1: Two-way handlebar wheelchair 10: Seat 11: bracket group 12: Support the rear wheels 13: steering to the front wheels 14: Arched handle 141: Grip 1411: Non-slip parts 142: Tie rod 15: Handbrake lever 16: Pedal 17: Seat belt set
第1圖,為本創作較佳實施例之立體示意圖(一)。 第2圖,為本創作較佳實施例之立體示意圖(二)。 第3圖,為本創作較佳實施例之應用示意圖(一)。 第4圖,為本創作較佳實施例之應用示意圖(二)。 Figure 1 is a perspective schematic view (1) of a preferred embodiment of the creation. Figure 2 is a perspective schematic view (2) of a preferred embodiment of the creation. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the application of the preferred embodiment of the creation (1). Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the application of the preferred embodiment of the creation (2).
1:雙向手把輪椅 1: Two-way handlebar wheelchair
10:座椅 10: Seat
11:支架組 11: bracket group
12:支撐後輪 12: Support the rear wheels
13:轉向前輪 13: steering to the front wheels
14:拱型手把 14: Arched handle
141:握持部 141: Grip
1411:防滑件 1411: Non-slip parts
142:拉桿 142: Tie rod
15:手煞桿 15: Handbrake lever
16:腳踏部 16: Pedal
17:安全帶組 17: Seat belt set
Claims (6)
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TW108214725U TWM591852U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Bidirectional handle wheelchair |
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TW108214725U TWM591852U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Bidirectional handle wheelchair |
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TWM591852U true TWM591852U (en) | 2020-03-11 |
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2019
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |