TWM589833U - Image capturing device and electronic device using the same - Google Patents
Image capturing device and electronic device using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWM589833U TWM589833U TW108209942U TW108209942U TWM589833U TW M589833 U TWM589833 U TW M589833U TW 108209942 U TW108209942 U TW 108209942U TW 108209942 U TW108209942 U TW 108209942U TW M589833 U TWM589833 U TW M589833U
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Abstract
Description
本新型相關於一種用於獲取指紋影像的取像裝置,且特別是一種能夠設置於屏幕下的取像裝置與使用此取像裝置而具有指紋辨識功能的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an imaging device for acquiring fingerprint images, and in particular to an imaging device capable of being installed under a screen and an electronic device with a fingerprint recognition function using the imaging device.
指紋辨識裝置有分電容式與光學式,電容式的指紋辨識裝置主要透過多個觸碰點的電容變化來記錄指紋特徵,而光學式的指紋辨識裝置則是直接地獲取指紋影像來記錄指紋特徵。電容式的指紋辨識裝置容易受到濕氣或其他電子雜訊影響,而有誤判問題。再者,採用電容式之指紋辨識裝置的電子裝置(如智慧型手機或平板)若有貼設保護貼或鋼化玻璃之類的物品,則可能導致電容式的指紋辨識裝置無法辨識出指紋。Fingerprint identification devices are divided into capacitive and optical types. Capacitive fingerprint identification devices mainly record fingerprint characteristics through changes in capacitance at multiple touch points, while optical fingerprint identification devices directly acquire fingerprint images to record fingerprint characteristics . Capacitive fingerprint identification devices are susceptible to moisture or other electronic noise, and there is a problem of misjudgment. Furthermore, if an electronic device (such as a smart phone or tablet) that uses a capacitive fingerprint recognition device has items such as protective stickers or tempered glass attached, it may cause the capacitive fingerprint recognition device to fail to recognize the fingerprint.
光學式的指紋辨識裝置雖可以解決因貼設保護貼或鋼化玻璃而無法辨識指紋的技術問題,但以目前的電子裝置來說,需將光學式指紋辨識裝置中的取像裝置設置於電子裝置的特定位置。雖然,用於獲取指紋影像的取像裝置可以設在手持裝置的背板,但為了使使用者的手指方便觸及,取像裝置設置的位置無法與相機鏡頭靠近或相同,故造成了美觀問題。另一種方式是將取像裝置設置於屏幕下,其中屏幕是由顯示屏幕或觸控屏幕實現。然而,在將取像裝置設置在屏幕下時,仍需要將取像裝置與顯示屏幕或觸控屏幕的中框黏合固定。 Although the optical fingerprint recognition device can solve the technical problem that the fingerprint cannot be recognized due to the protective sticker or toughened glass, for the current electronic device, the image pickup device in the optical fingerprint recognition device needs to be installed in the electronic The specific location of the device. Although the image capturing device used to obtain the fingerprint image may be provided on the back plate of the handheld device, in order to make the user's fingers easily accessible, the location of the image capturing device cannot be close to or the same as the camera lens, which causes aesthetic problems. Another way is to place the imaging device under the screen, where the screen is realized by a display screen or a touch screen. However, when the image capturing device is disposed under the screen, it is still necessary to fix the image capturing device to the middle frame of the display screen or the touch screen.
傳統作法中,取像裝置的鏡頭模組是透過鎖固於光感測器的外牆(或外殼)來固定,然後再將取像裝置與中框黏合固定。上述鎖固的方式使得不同取像裝置之鏡頭模組相對於光感測器的距離會有較大的公差,再者,將鏡頭模組鎖固於光感測器之外牆(或外殼)的方式也比較容易損傷到鏡頭模組。另外,由於上述公差的原因,上述取像裝置在出廠時,還需要透過測試來調整鏡頭模組相對於光感測器的距離,以使得光感測器的成像符合需求,其中調整上述距離的方式便是轉動鏡頭模組。 In the traditional method, the lens module of the image capturing device is fixed by being locked to the outer wall (or housing) of the light sensor, and then the image capturing device is fixed to the middle frame by adhesion. The above locking method makes the distance between the lens modules of different image capturing devices relative to the light sensor have a larger tolerance. Furthermore, the lens module is locked to the outer wall (or housing) of the light sensor The way is also relatively easy to damage the lens module. In addition, due to the above tolerances, when the above-mentioned imaging device is shipped from the factory, it is necessary to adjust the distance of the lens module relative to the light sensor through testing to make the imaging of the light sensor meet the requirements. The way is to rotate the lens module.
基於前述目的的至少其中之一者,本新型實施例提供一種用於獲取指紋影像的取像裝置,且所述取像裝置包括基板、光感測器、光學組件與圍繞牆面組件。光感測器位於所述基板的表面上,並透過多個導線與所述基板導通。光學組件具有入光面與相對於所述入光面的出光面,其中所述光學組件位於所述光感測器之上,且所述出光面面向所述光感測器。圍繞牆面組件位於所述基板的所述表面上,並圍繞所述光感測器與所述光學組件。 Based on at least one of the foregoing purposes, embodiments of the present invention provide an image capturing device for acquiring fingerprint images, and the image capturing device includes a substrate, a light sensor, an optical component, and a surrounding wall component. The light sensor is located on the surface of the substrate and communicates with the substrate through a plurality of wires. The optical component has a light incident surface and a light exit surface opposite to the light incident surface, wherein the optical component is located above the light sensor, and the light exit surface faces the light sensor. The surrounding wall assembly is located on the surface of the substrate, and surrounds the light sensor and the optical assembly.
基於前述目的的至少其中之一者,本新型實施例提供一種電子裝置,所述電子裝置包括上述的取像裝置與屏幕,其中所述取像裝置設置於所述屏幕之下。 Based on at least one of the foregoing objectives, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes the above-described image capturing device and a screen, wherein the image capturing device is disposed under the screen.
簡言之,本新型實施例的獲取指紋影像的取像裝置可以設置於電子裝置的屏幕下,並與屏幕的中框黏合。所述取像裝置可以有效地降低光學組件相對於光感測器的距離之公差,且無須在出廠時調整光學組件相對於光感測器的距離以進行光學調焦。另外,所述取像裝置更具有製程較簡單、易於量產、較高良率與較低成本的優點。 In short, the image capturing device for acquiring fingerprint images according to an embodiment of the present invention may be disposed under the screen of the electronic device and adhere to the middle frame of the screen. The imaging device can effectively reduce the tolerance of the distance of the optical component relative to the light sensor, and there is no need to adjust the distance of the optical component relative to the light sensor for optical focus adjustment at the factory. In addition, the imaging device has the advantages of simpler manufacturing process, easy mass production, higher yield and lower cost.
為讓本新型之上述和其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,配合所附圖示,做詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned and other objects, features and advantages of the new model more obvious and understandable, with the accompanying drawings, detailed descriptions are as follows.
1‧‧‧電子裝置 1‧‧‧Electronic device
11‧‧‧屏幕 11‧‧‧ screen
12‧‧‧取像裝置 12‧‧‧Acquisition device
13‧‧‧殼體 13‧‧‧Housing
AA‧‧‧剖面線 AA‧‧‧hatching
212、312、412‧‧‧遮蔽層 212, 312, 412‧‧‧ shielding layer
512、612、712‧‧‧遮蔽層 512, 612, 712‧‧‧ masking layer
213、313、413‧‧‧緩衝層 213, 313, 413‧‧‧ buffer layer
513、613、713‧‧‧緩衝層 513, 613, 713‧‧‧ buffer layer
214、314、4144‧‧‧中框 214, 314, 4144 ‧‧‧ middle frame
514、614、714‧‧‧中框 514, 614, 714
2~7‧‧‧電子裝置 2~7‧‧‧Electronic device
21、31、41‧‧‧屏幕 21, 31, 41‧‧‧ screen
51、61、71‧‧‧屏幕 51, 61, 71‧‧‧ screen
211、311、411‧‧‧面板 211, 311, 411‧‧‧ Panel
511、611、711‧‧‧面板 511, 611, 711‧‧‧ Panel
523、623、723‧‧‧濾光片 523, 623, 723‧‧‧ filter
224、324、424‧‧‧光學組件 224, 324, 424 ‧‧‧ optical components
524、624、724‧‧‧光學組件 524,624,724‧‧‧Optical components
225、325、425‧‧‧導線 225, 325, 425
525、625、725‧‧‧導線 525, 625, 725‧‧‧ wire
226‧‧‧膠體 226‧‧‧Colloid
215、415、515‧‧‧膠黏層 215, 415, 515 ‧‧‧ adhesive layer
516、615‧‧‧膠黏層 516、615‧‧‧adhesive layer
22、32、42‧‧‧取像裝置 22, 32, 42‧‧‧ acquisition device
52、62、72‧‧‧取像裝置 52, 62, 72 ‧‧‧ acquisition device
221、321、421‧‧‧基板 221, 321, 421‧‧‧ substrate
521、621、721‧‧‧基板 521, 621, 721‧‧‧ substrate
222、322、422‧‧‧圍繞牆面組件 222, 322, 422
522、622、722‧‧‧圍繞牆面組件 522, 622, 722
223、323、423‧‧‧濾光片 223, 323, 423‧‧‧ filter
227、327、427‧‧‧光感測器 227, 327, 427‧‧‧ light sensor
527、627、727‧‧‧光感測器 527, 627, 727‧‧‧ light sensor
34、44、64、66、74~76‧‧‧點膠 34, 44, 64, 66, 74~76‧‧‧‧dispensing
35‧‧‧內邊緣 35‧‧‧Inner edge
4211、6211、7211‧‧‧定位孔 4211, 6211, 7211‧‧‧Locating hole
5211‧‧‧第二鎖固孔 5211‧‧‧Second locking hole
5221‧‧‧第一鎖固孔 5221‧‧‧First locking hole
628、728‧‧‧底座組件 628, 728‧‧‧ Base assembly
圖1是本新型實施例之電子裝置的使用示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖2A是本新型第一實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。 2A is a cross-sectional view of an imaging device and a screen according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2B是本新型第一實施例之取像裝置與屏幕黏合的製程示意圖。 FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the bonding between the imaging device and the screen according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3是本新型第二實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。 3 is a cross-sectional view of an imaging device and a screen of a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖4A是本新型第三實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。 4A is a cross-sectional view of an imaging device and a screen according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
圖4B是本新型第三實施例之取像裝置與屏幕黏合的製程示意圖。 FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the bonding between the image capturing device and the screen according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
圖5A是本新型第四實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。 5A is a cross-sectional view of an imaging device and a screen according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
圖5B是本新型第四實施例之取像裝置與屏幕黏合的製程示意圖。 FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the bonding between the imaging device and the screen according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
圖6A是本新型第五實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。 6A is a cross-sectional view of an imaging device and a screen of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
圖6B是本新型第五實施例之取像裝置與屏幕黏合的製程示意圖。 FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the bonding between the imaging device and the screen according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
圖7是本新型第六實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。 7 is a cross-sectional view of an imaging device and a screen according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
為充分瞭解本新型之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本新型做一詳細說明,說明如後。 In order to fully understand the purpose, features and efficacy of the new model, the following specific examples and the accompanying drawings are used to make a detailed description of the new model, as described below.
本新型實施例提供一種取像裝置,所述取像裝置包括基板、光感測器、光學組件與圍繞牆面組件,其中光學組件包括收容件與透鏡模組,其中透鏡模組被收容件收容於其中。取像裝置的製程大概說明如下。首先,提供基板。然後,在基板上的表面上形成光感測器,並進行打線,以透過多個導線使光感測器與基板導通。接著,將光學組件設置於光感測器之上,其中光學組件的出光面面向於光感測器。然後,形成用於圍繞光感測器的圍繞牆面組件於基板的表面。 An embodiment of the present invention provides an image capturing device including a substrate, a light sensor, an optical component and a component surrounding a wall surface, wherein the optical component includes a receiving part and a lens module, wherein the lens module is received by the receiving part In it. The manufacturing process of the imaging device is roughly explained as follows. First, a substrate is provided. Then, a light sensor is formed on the surface on the substrate, and wire bonding is performed to conduct the light sensor to the substrate through a plurality of wires. Next, the optical component is disposed on the light sensor, wherein the light exit surface of the optical component faces the light sensor. Then, a surrounding wall assembly for surrounding the photo sensor is formed on the surface of the substrate.
取像裝置的圍繞牆面組件的至少一部分用以供電子裝置之中框與其黏合,使得取像裝置可以設置於屏幕下。再者,上述取像裝置的製程較為簡單,且無須有鎖固步驟與光學調焦步驟,故具有可量產、較高良率與較低成本等優勢。在介紹完本新型實施例的取像裝置的設計概念後,接著進一步說明基於上述設計概念所衍生之各種不同實施例的細節與使用上述取像裝置之電子裝置的使用示意圖。 At least a part of the image capturing device surrounding the wall assembly is used for adhering the middle frame of the electronic device, so that the image capturing device can be disposed under the screen. In addition, the manufacturing process of the image capturing device is relatively simple, and there is no need for a locking step and an optical focusing step, so it has the advantages of mass production, higher yield and lower cost. After introducing the design concept of the image capturing device of the new embodiment of the present invention, the details of various embodiments derived from the above design concept and the schematic diagram of the electronic device using the image capturing device are further described.
首先,請參照本新型圖1,圖1是本新型實施例之電子裝置的使用示意圖。圖1繪示了一種具有指紋辨識功能之電子裝置1。電子裝置1包括有殼體13與位於殼體13之內的屏幕11。於此實施中,屏幕11為觸控屏幕,但新型不以此為限制,且在一些應用下,屏幕11可以為顯示屏幕,而不具有觸控功能。
First, please refer to FIG. 1 of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows an
屏幕11下設置有取像裝置12。取像裝置12係用於取得使用者的指紋影像,以供電子裝置1可以根據獲取的指紋影像來辨識使用者。取像裝置12的設置位置大致上位於屏幕11的中下方,且屏幕11對應於取像裝置12的設置位置而定義出辨識區,以方便使用者將其手指按壓於屏幕11上的辨識區。辨識區的形狀大致上與取像裝置12之平面投影下的形狀相關。於此實施例,辨識區的形狀雖然為圓形或橢圓形,但本新型不以辨識區的形狀為限制,且在其他應用中,上述辨識區的形狀可以是方形或矩形。
An
另外,圖1中的電子裝置1更包括了處理單元、記憶體單元、儲存單元與通訊單元(圖1未繪示),其中處理單元電性連接於記憶體單元、儲存單元、通訊單元及取像裝置12。處理單元會接收取像裝置12根據指紋影像所產生的指紋影像信號,並根據指紋影像信號辨識使用者。
In addition, the
接著,進一步地說明取像裝置12的各種可能的實現方式,其中各實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖係沿著圖1之剖面線AA剖下而繪製。
Next, various possible implementations of the
請參照本新型圖2A與圖2B,圖2A是本新型第一實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。電子裝置2包括屏幕21與取像裝置22。屏幕21包括面板211、遮蔽層212、緩衝層213與中框214與膠黏層215。面板211可以是一指壓板、透光蓋板、觸控面板或顯示面板或至少上述兩個的組合。此外,須加以說明的是,顯示面板在本新型的任一可行的實施例中,可以包括有機發光顯示面板或者是TFT顯示面板,並不加以侷限。請一併參照圖1,同時在本案中的實施例中,面板211所發出的光束適於提供指紋取像的光束,面板211若為一顯示面板(即圖1所示的屏幕11)時,該顯示面板具有一顯示區,指紋取像區域對應所述取像裝置22,且位於所述的顯示區中,此外,指紋取像區域12對應下方的取像裝置22,
取像裝置22中的光學組件224,在一可行之釋例性實施例為一透鏡筒,用以收納至少一個透鏡,作為提供光源的屏幕211,在透鏡的非平面位置可以透過一面板亮度控制元件(圖未示)來調整取像時的發光亮度,用以改善亮度過大產生過暴或過暗的問題。同理也可以在透鏡的非平面的其他位置亦可以透過一面板亮度控制元件(圖未示)來調整取像時的發光亮度,在此本新型不加以侷限。
Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view of the imaging device and the screen of the first embodiment of the present invention. The
請繼續參考圖2A及圖2B,遮蔽層212、緩衝層213與中框214與膠黏層215依序設置於於面板211的外圍下方,其中遮蔽層212由具有顏色的多個油墨層形成,以及緩衝層213可以由泡棉材料或膠黏材料形成。中框214具有下表面與自下表面往下延伸的多個延伸柱,膠黏層215係設置於中框214之內邊緣至延伸柱之間的下表面。
2A and 2B, the
取像裝置22包括基板221、圍繞牆面組件222、光學組件224、濾光片223與光感測器227。基板221可以是其表面上設置有導線的矽基板、玻璃基板或壓克力基板,且本新型不以此為限制。基板221的表面上設置有光感測器227與圍繞牆面組件222,其中光感測器227可以透過膠黏的方式固定於基板221的表面上。
The
圍繞牆面組件222以點膠方式形成,且圍繞牆面組件222可以是環形圍繞牆面或由多個圍繞牆面連接組成。圍繞牆面組件222圍繞光感測器227與光學組件224,其中圍繞牆面組件222的高度大於光感測器227的高度。在此請注意,圍繞牆面組件222的高度與形成方式等皆非用以限制本新型。
The surrounding
濾光片223例如為紅外線濾光片,或其他特定帶通波長的濾光片,其用以讓特定波長的光束通過,以避免環境光會干擾光感測器227,但本新型不限制濾光片223的帶通波長,甚至濾光片223可以是非必要元件。濾光片223具有上下表面,且其上下表面分別膠黏於光學組件224的出光面與光感測器227
的表面。光學組件224包括收容件與透鏡模組,透鏡模組被收容件收容於其中。光學組件224具有入光面與相應於入光面的出光面,入光面面向屏幕21的面板211,且出光面面向光感測器227。透鏡模組包括多個透鏡以自入光面獲取指紋影像,以及透過出光面將指紋影像成像於光感測器227。
The
光感測器227可以是光二極體其他光電轉換元件,且感測器227的反應區係對應地面向前述光學組件224的出光面,以將光學組件224獲取的指紋影像轉換為指紋影像信號。光感測器227透過多個導線225與基板221的線路導通,以將指紋影像信號傳送給電子裝置2的處理單元(圖2未繪示)。
The
圍繞牆面組件222之內表面內的空間填滿膠體226,且膠體226的高度大致上等於圍繞牆面組件222的高度,以使圍繞牆面組件222與膠體226透過膠黏層215膠黏於中框214的下表面。
The space within the inner surface surrounding the
於第一實施例中,取像裝置22的形成方式說明如下。首先,在基板221的表面上黏貼光感測器227。然後,透過打線的方式形成導線225,以讓光感測器227與基板221之間導通。接著,依序在光感測器227上膠黏濾光片223與光學組件224。接著,點膠形成圍繞牆面組件222,以及填充膠體226於圍繞牆面組件222之內表面內的空間。
In the first embodiment, the formation of the
接著,請參照本新型圖2B,圖2B是本新型第一實施例之取像裝置與屏幕黏合的製程示意圖。於形成上述取像裝置22後,透過中框214的下表面之膠黏層215,使得中框214的下表面之膠黏層215得以膠黏圍繞牆面組件222與膠體226,以讓取像裝置22與屏幕21黏合,而形成電子裝置2。
Next, please refer to FIG. 2B of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of a process of bonding the image capturing device and the screen of the first embodiment of the present invention. After the
請參照本新型圖3,圖3是本新型第二實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。不同於第一實施例,於第二實施例中,電子裝置3的取像裝置32之圍繞牆面組件322之內表面內的空間並未填滿膠體,電子裝置3的屏幕31的中框314之
下表面未設有膠黏層,且圍繞牆面組件322被配置於基板321的特定位置,以使圍繞牆面組件322的外表面透過點膠34膠黏於中框314的多個內邊緣。另外,於第二實施例中點膠34是點在中框314之下表面處的內邊緣,但中框314之上表面處的內邊緣35亦可被點膠,以增加固定強度。
Please refer to FIG. 3 of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the imaging device and the screen of the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the first embodiment, in the second embodiment, the space in the inner surface of the
請參照本新型圖4A,圖4A是本新型第三實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。不同於第一實施例,於第三實施例中,電子裝置4之取像裝置42的圍繞牆面組件422之內表面的空間內未填滿黏膠,且圍繞牆面組件422不是透過點膠形成,而是由一個外殼組件來實現。
Please refer to FIG. 4A of the present invention. FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view of an imaging device and a screen of a third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the first embodiment, in the third embodiment, the space around the inner surface of the
圍繞牆面組件422包括具有光學組件暴露孔的頂面結構與彼此連接的多個圍繞牆面(或單一個環形圍繞牆面),頂面結構連接多個圍繞牆面(或環形圍繞牆面),亦即形成具有光學組件暴露孔的外殼組件。多個圍繞牆面(或單一個環形圍繞牆面)具有多個定位樁,且基板421具有定位孔4211,以供圍繞牆面組件422(或外殼組件)設置於基板421上。另外,較佳地,可以透過點膠44於多個圍繞牆面(或單一個環形圍繞牆面)之外表面於基板421的接觸處,來增加固定強度。
The surrounding
接著,請參照本新型圖4B,圖4B是本新型第三實施例之取像裝置與屏幕黏合的製程示意圖。於第三實施例中,首先,基板421之表面上依序黏合有光感測器427、濾光片423與光學組件424。接著,圍繞牆面組件422(或外殼組件)透過定位樁與定位孔4211設置於基板421上(註:可選地,還可額外點膠44於多個圍繞牆面(或單一個環形圍繞牆面)之外表面於基板421的接觸處),且透過光學組件暴露孔暴露光學組件424的入光面。之後,透過屏幕41的中框414之下表面之膠黏層415,讓取像裝置42與屏幕41黏合,而形成電子裝置4。
Next, please refer to FIG. 4B of the present invention. FIG. 4B is a schematic view of the manufacturing process of the bonding between the image capturing device and the screen of the third embodiment of the present invention. In the third embodiment, first, the
請參照本新型圖5A,圖5A是本新型第四實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。不同於第三實施例,於第四實施例中,圍繞牆面組件522(或外殼
組件)的頂面結構具有不同高度的兩個頂面,而非僅有一個頂面;再者,圍繞牆面組件522(或外殼組件)不是透過定位樁與定位孔來定位,而是改採用鎖固的方式固定於基板521。
Please refer to FIG. 5A of the present invention. FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view of an imaging device and a screen according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the third embodiment, in the fourth embodiment, the wall assembly 522 (or housing
The top surface structure of the component) has two top surfaces with different heights, instead of only one top surface; moreover, the surrounding wall component 522 (or housing component) is not positioned by positioning piles and positioning holes, but instead is used The
電子裝置5之取像裝置52的圍繞牆面組件522包括具有光學組件暴露孔的頂面結構、多個鎖固件與彼此連接的多個圍繞牆面(或單一個環形圍繞牆面),其中頂面結構連接多個圍繞牆面(或單一個環形圍繞牆面),以使繞牆面組件522形成外殼組件。圍繞牆面具有多個第一鎖固孔5221,且基板521具有對應於多個第一鎖固孔5221的多個第二鎖固孔5211,其中鎖固件透過第一鎖固孔5221與第二鎖固孔5211將圍繞牆面組件522(或外殼組件)鎖固於基板上5211。
The surrounding
於第四實施例中,頂面結構包括具有光學組件暴露孔的第一頂面、由第一頂面往下延伸的連接側面組件與透過連接側面組件與第一頂面連接的第二頂面,其中第二頂面連接多個圍繞牆面(或環形圍繞牆面)。然而,本新型不以頂面的數量與配置為限制,但而額外的頂面可以黏合於中框514之延伸柱,從而增加固定強度。
In the fourth embodiment, the top surface structure includes a first top surface having an optical component exposure hole, a connecting side component extending downward from the first top surface, and a second top surface connected to the first top surface through the connecting side component , Where the second top surface is connected to a plurality of surrounding walls (or ring-shaped surrounding walls). However, the present invention does not limit the number and configuration of the top surface, but the additional top surface can be bonded to the extension post of the
請參照本新型圖5B,圖5B是本新型第四實施例之取像裝置與屏幕黏合的製程示意圖。於第四實施例中,首先,基板521之表面上依序黏合有光感測器527、濾光片523與光學組件524。接著,鎖固件透過第一鎖固孔5221與第二鎖固孔5211將圍繞牆面組件522(或外殼組件)鎖固於基板上5211,並透過光學組件暴露孔暴露光學組件524的入光面。之後,透過屏幕51的中框514之下表面之膠黏層515黏接第一頂面,以及透過中框514之下表面延伸之多個延伸柱下膠黏層516黏接第二頂面,如此便可以讓取像裝置52與屏幕51更加緊固黏合,而形成電子裝置5。
Please refer to FIG. 5B of the present invention. FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of the process of bonding the image capturing device to the screen of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the fourth embodiment, first, a
請參照本新型圖6A,圖6A是本新型第五實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。不同於第三實施例,於第五實施例中,電子裝置6之取像裝置62的濾光片623僅黏貼於光學組件624,光感測器627與濾光片623具有間隙,且取像裝置62更包括有底座組件628,其中光學組件624與底座組件628連接。
Please refer to FIG. 6A of the present invention. FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view of an imaging device and a screen of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the third embodiment, in the fifth embodiment, the
底座組件628包括頂面與彼此連接的多個側面(或單一個環形側面),其中多個側面(或單一個環形側面)連接頂面。底座組件628的頂面具有孔洞以暴露光學組件624,且底座組件628之多個側面(或單一個環形側面)用於黏接於基板621的表面上。例如,透過點膠66於多個側面(或單一個環形側面)之外表面於基板621的接觸處。
The
圍繞牆面組件622位於底座組件628之外側,而底座組件628圍繞光感測器627。另外,光學組件624與底座組件628之連接方式可以是透過孔洞鎖固,或者可以是透過點膠66的方式來膠黏,亦或者可以是將光學組件624與底座組件628設計成彼此有對應的扣合結構,以進行扣合。
The surrounding
請參照本新型圖6B,圖6B是本新型第五實施例之取像裝置與屏幕黏合的製程示意圖。於第五實施例中,首先,基板621之表面上黏合有光感測器627。接著,將濾光片623黏合於光學組件624。接著,將光學組件624固定於底座組件628。接著,將底座組件628透過點膠66固定於基板621的表面上。接著,圍繞牆面組件622(或外殼組件)透過定位樁與定位孔6211設置於基板621上(註:可選地,還可額外點膠64於多個圍繞牆面(或單一個環形圍繞牆面)之外表面於基板621的接觸處),且透過光學組件暴露孔暴露光學組件624的入光面。之後,透過屏幕61的中框614之下表面之膠黏層615,讓取像裝置62與屏幕61黏合,而形成電子裝置6。
Please refer to FIG. 6B of the present invention. FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of a process of bonding the image capturing device and the screen of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. In the fifth embodiment, first, a
請參照本新型圖7,圖7是本新型第六實施例之取像裝置與屏幕的剖面圖。不同於第六實施例,於第七實施中,電子裝置7之取像裝置72的圍繞牆
面組件722更具有從其頂面結構之光學組件暴露孔往上延伸且彼此連接的多個圍繞內牆面(或單一個環形圍繞內牆面);多個圍繞內牆面(或單一個環形圍繞內牆面)被配置於圍繞牆面組件722的特定位置,以使多個圍繞內牆面(或單一個環形圍繞內牆面)的外表面透過點膠75膠黏於屏幕71之中框714的多個內邊緣,如此將可以減少屏幕71之中框714之下表面的膠黏層。
Please refer to FIG. 7 of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an imaging device and a screen according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the sixth embodiment, in the seventh implementation, the surrounding wall of the
在此請注意,於上述多個實施例中,濾光片223、323、423、523、623、723可設置在顯示面板211、311、411、511、611、711與基板221、321、421、521、621、721之間,或是設置在光感測器227、327、427、527、627、727與光學組件224、324、424、524、624、724之間,濾光片223、323、423、523、623、723可過濾用於生物特徵辨識以外的其他光束,避免環境光束或來自其他光源的光束傳遞至光感測器227、327、427、527、627、727進而提升取像裝置的辨識能力。舉例而言,濾光片223、323、423、523、623、723可以是帶通濾光片,例如紅外線帶通濾光片,其讓波長為800nm至900nm的光束通過,且過濾波長為800nm至900nm以外的光束。對應地,光感測器227、327、427、527、627、727可進一步感測波長落在800nm至900nm的範圍內的紅外線。在其他實施例中,帶通濾光層可選用讓波長為840nm至860nm的光束或波長為890nm至990nm的光束通過的帶通濾光層,且光感測器227、327、427、527、627、727可進一步感測波長落在840nm至860nm或890nm至990nm的範圍內的紅外線,但本新型並不限於此。
Please note that in the above-mentioned embodiments, the
綜合以上所述,本新型實施例提供一種用於獲取指紋影像的取像裝置,其中取像裝置可以設置於電子裝置的屏幕下,並與屏幕的中框黏合。所 述取像裝置的光學組件可以不用鎖固的方式來固定於光感測器外圍的圍繞牆面組件上,因此,可以有效地降低光學組件相對於光感測器的距離之公差,且無須在出廠時調整光學組件相對於光感測器的距離以進行光學調焦。再者,本新型實施例的取像裝置的製程較為簡單,且無須有鎖固步驟與光學調焦步驟,故具有可量產、較高良率與較低成本的優點。 In summary, the embodiments of the present invention provide an image capturing device for acquiring fingerprint images. The image capturing device may be disposed under the screen of the electronic device and adhered to the middle frame of the screen. Place The optical component of the imaging device can be fixed on the wall component around the periphery of the light sensor without locking, so the distance tolerance of the optical component relative to the light sensor can be effectively reduced without the need to The factory adjusts the distance of the optical component relative to the light sensor for optical focusing. Furthermore, the manufacturing process of the imaging device of the new embodiment is relatively simple, and there is no need for a locking step and an optical focusing step, so it has the advantages of mass production, higher yield and lower cost.
本新型在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,上述實施例僅用於描繪本新型,而不應解讀為限制本新型之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與前述實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本新型之範疇內。 The present invention has been disclosed in the above with preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to depict the present invention and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to the foregoing embodiments should be included in the scope of the present invention.
2‧‧‧電子裝置 2‧‧‧Electronic device
21‧‧‧屏幕 21‧‧‧ screen
211‧‧‧面板 211‧‧‧Panel
212‧‧‧遮蔽層 212‧‧‧ masking layer
213‧‧‧緩衝層 213‧‧‧buffer layer
214‧‧‧中框 214‧‧‧middle frame
215‧‧‧膠黏層 215‧‧‧ Adhesive layer
22‧‧‧取像裝置 22‧‧‧Acquisition device
221‧‧‧基板 221‧‧‧Substrate
222‧‧‧圍繞牆面組件 222‧‧‧Wall components
223‧‧‧濾光片 223‧‧‧filter
224‧‧‧光學組件 224‧‧‧Optical components
225‧‧‧導線 225‧‧‧Wire
226‧‧‧膠體 226‧‧‧Colloid
227‧‧‧光感測器 227‧‧‧Light sensor
Claims (16)
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US201962839770P | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | |
US62/839,770 | 2019-04-28 |
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TWM589833U true TWM589833U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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TW108209942U TWM589833U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-29 | Image capturing device and electronic device using the same |
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TW (1) | TWM589833U (en) |
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- 2019-07-11 CN CN201921079106.XU patent/CN210324225U/en active Active
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