TWM589202U - Structural improvement of textiles - Google Patents
Structural improvement of textiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM589202U TWM589202U TW108211387U TW108211387U TWM589202U TW M589202 U TWM589202 U TW M589202U TW 108211387 U TW108211387 U TW 108211387U TW 108211387 U TW108211387 U TW 108211387U TW M589202 U TWM589202 U TW M589202U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- yarn
- protrusions
- fiber
- structural improvement
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Abstract
一種紡織品之結構改良,包含:一本體,由一條以上的紗線紡織製成,並且具有一第一面和一第二面,其中,該一條以上的紗線包含複數條纖維;複數個突出部,彼此間隔地設置,位於該第一面和該第二面的至少其中一個上,並且該複數個突出部包含:複數個紗線環,位於該突出部,並且包含複數個纖維環;以及複數個纖維段,位於該突出部。其中,該複數個突出部的形狀為矩形,並且佈置為至少一種花紋;並且其中,該花紋包括矩陣花紋、直條花紋、橫條花紋、曲線花紋、圓形花紋、橢圓形花紋、心形花紋或多邊形花紋。A structural improvement of a textile product includes: a body made of more than one yarn and having a first side and a second side, wherein the one or more yarns include a plurality of fibers; a plurality of protrusions , Spaced apart from each other, located on at least one of the first surface and the second surface, and the plurality of protrusions include: a plurality of yarn loops, located on the protrusions, and including a plurality of fiber loops; and a plurality Fiber segments are located in the protrusion. Wherein, the plurality of protrusions are rectangular in shape and arranged in at least one pattern; and wherein the pattern includes a matrix pattern, a straight pattern, a horizontal stripe pattern, a curved pattern, a circular pattern, an oval pattern, and a heart pattern Or polygonal pattern.
Description
本新型涉及一種紡織品之結構改良,尤其是一種具有良好的保暖功能和結構強度的紡織品之結構。The present invention relates to a structural improvement of textiles, especially a textile structure with good heat preservation function and structural strength.
一般來說,紡織品可分為梭織布、針織布和不織布,由於紡織方法不同,各種紡織品也具有不同的特性與用途。早期,人類以動物的毛皮製成保暖衣物,隨著科技與文明的進步,發展出各種可供保暖的機能性衣物。Generally speaking, textiles can be divided into woven fabrics, knitted fabrics and non-woven fabrics. Due to different textile methods, various textiles also have different characteristics and uses. In the early days, humans made warm clothing from animal fur. With the advancement of technology and civilization, various functional clothing for warmth has been developed.
在保暖衣物中,以毛製成的纖維製成的衣物最為普遍,尤其是動物毛(例如羊毛)製成的毛衣。然而,此類保暖衣物存在的問題是,動物毛的價格昂貴,且使用動物毛亦有不符動物保護觀念的爭議。因此,不須使用動物毛作為紡織材料的織物。Among the warm clothing, clothing made of fibers made of wool is the most common, especially sweaters made of animal hair (such as wool). However, the problem with this type of warm clothing is that animal hair is expensive, and the use of animal hair is also controversial inconsistent with animal protection concepts. Therefore, it is not necessary to use animal hair as a textile fabric.
為了取代造價昂貴且不符動物保護觀念的動物毛製保暖衣物,在先前技術中,發展出一種抓毛絨(Polar fleece,簡稱fleece)布料,其可以使用例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(Polyethylene terephthalate,PET)的合成纖維作為布料的纖維,並且透過刷毛、搖粒和剪毛等處理使布料的表面產生絨毛結構,以製成重量輕、質地柔軟、成本低,且可取代動物毛衣的保暖衣物。In order to replace the animal wool warm clothing which is expensive and does not conform to the concept of animal protection, in the prior art, a fabric of fleece (Polar fleece, abbreviated as fleece) was developed, which can use, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (Polyethylene terephthalate) Terephthalate (PET) synthetic fiber is used as the fiber of the fabric, and the surface of the fabric is produced with a fuzz structure through the treatment of bristles, fleece and shearing, etc., to make a warm clothing with light weight, soft texture and low cost, which can replace animal sweaters .
然而,由於抓毛絨布料在製作過程中必須破壞構成布料本體的一部分紗線纖維,使得與未經過刷毛、搖粒和剪毛等處理的布料相比,形成絨毛結構的抓毛絨布料的結構強度較低,因此希望研發一種具有保暖功能同時兼具良好的結構強度的抓毛絨布料。However, because the fleece fabric must destroy part of the yarn fiber that constitutes the body of the fabric during the manufacturing process, the structural strength of the fleece fabric that forms the fleece structure is higher than that of the fabric that has not been treated with bristles, fleece, and shearing. Low, so I hope to develop a fleece fabric with a warming function and good structural strength.
此外,由先前技術所製成的抓毛絨布料中,絨毛區域均形成在整個抓毛絨布料的全部面積上,從而,所形成的抓毛絨布料在花紋上難以具有創意與多樣性。因此,希望研發一種兼具保暖功能、結構強度與外觀花紋多樣性的抓毛絨布料。In addition, in the fleece fabric made by the prior art, the fluff regions are formed on the entire area of the entire fleece fabric, so that the formed fleece fabric is difficult to be creative and diverse in pattern. Therefore, it is hoped to develop a fleece fabric with both warming function, structural strength and diversity of appearance patterns.
鑑於現有技術遭遇的問題,本新型旨在提供一種紡織品之結構改良,由於在紡織品本體的表面上形成絨毛結構,以提供良好的保暖效果;同時,透過在紡織品本體的表面上區分絨毛區域與非絨毛區域,並且由非絨毛區域提供良好的結構強度。更重要的是,由於本體的表面上絨毛區域與非絨毛區域形成各種花紋,提升了由本發明製成的紡織品的創意與產品多樣性。In view of the problems encountered in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a structural improvement of textiles, due to the formation of a pile structure on the surface of the textile body to provide a good warmth effect; at the same time, by distinguishing the pile area on the surface of the textile body from non Fluffy areas, and good structural strength is provided by non-fluffy areas. More importantly, because the pile area and the non-fluff area on the surface of the body form various patterns, the creativity and product diversity of the textile made by the present invention are enhanced.
此外,由於本新型的紡織品以動物毛以外的材料進行紡織而製成本新型的紡織品,可以降低製造成本且可遵循動物保護的概念。另外,透過使用彈性材料進行紡織,可以製成具有拉伸性與回復性的紡織品。In addition, since the textile of the new type is woven with materials other than animal hair to make the textile of the new type, the manufacturing cost can be reduced and the concept of animal protection can be followed. In addition, by using elastic materials for weaving, textiles with stretchability and recovery can be made.
本新型的目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其包含:一本體,由一條以上的紗線紡織製成,並且具有一第一面和一第二面,其中,該一條以上的紗線包含複數條纖維;複數個突出部,彼此間隔地設置,位於該第一面和該第二面的至少其中一個上,並且該複數個突出部包含:複數個紗線環,位於該突出部,由該紗線暴露於該突出部的表面上的部分形成,並且包含複數個纖維環;以及複數個纖維段,位於該突出部,並且由該複數個纖維環的一部分斷裂而形成,並且其中,該複數個突出部在該第一面和該第二面的至少其中一個上佈置為至少一種花紋。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles, which includes: a body made of more than one yarn woven, and having a first side and a second side, wherein the one or more yarns include a plurality of Strip fibers; a plurality of protrusions, spaced apart from each other, on at least one of the first surface and the second surface, and the plurality of protrusions include: a plurality of yarn loops, located on the protrusions, by the The portion of the yarn exposed on the surface of the protrusion is formed and contains a plurality of fiber loops; and a plurality of fiber segments are located at the protrusion and formed by breaking a part of the plurality of fiber loops, and wherein the plurality of fiber loops The protrusions are arranged as at least one pattern on at least one of the first surface and the second surface.
本新型的又一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該複數個突出部的形狀為矩形。Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles, wherein the shape of the plurality of protrusions is rectangular.
本新型的另一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該複數個突出部具有相同的尺寸或不同的尺寸。Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles, wherein the plurality of protrusions have the same size or different sizes.
本新型的又一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該複數個突出部之間的具有相同的間距或不同的間距。Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles, wherein the plurality of protrusions have the same pitch or different pitches.
本新型的另一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該花紋包括矩陣花紋、直條花紋、橫條花紋、曲線花紋、圓形花紋、橢圓形花紋、心形花紋或多邊形花紋的至少其中一種。本新型的又一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該本體由該紗線以平紋梭織、斜紋梭織、緞紋梭織、緯編針織或經編針織製成。Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles, wherein the pattern includes at least one of a matrix pattern, a straight pattern, a horizontal stripe pattern, a curved pattern, a circular pattern, an oval pattern, a heart pattern or a polygonal pattern One kind. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles, in which the body is made of plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, weft-knitted or warp-knitted yarn.
本新型的另一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該本體由該紗線以平紋梭織和斜紋梭織製成或者以平紋梭織和緞紋梭織製成,並且其中,該本體由斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織製成的部分形成該複數個突出部。Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles, wherein the body is made of plain weave and twill weave or plain weave and satin weave of the yarn, and wherein the body The plurality of protrusions are formed by a portion made of twill weave or satin weave.
本新型的又一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該紗線具有延伸性。Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles in which the yarn has extensibility.
本新型的另一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該複數個纖維段由該複數個纖維環的一部分勾破斷裂而形成。Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles, in which the plurality of fiber segments are formed by puncturing and breaking a part of the plurality of fiber rings.
本新型的又一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該複數個纖維段彼此散開地排列。Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles in which the plurality of fiber segments are arranged apart from each other.
本新型的另一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該複數個纖維段朝一方向排列。Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles, in which the plurality of fiber segments are arranged in one direction.
本新型的又一目的在於提供一種紡織品之結構改良,其中,該複數個纖維段的長度小於一預定長度。Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural improvement of textiles, wherein the length of the plurality of fiber segments is less than a predetermined length.
因此,根據本新型的紡織品之結構改良,在本體上區分具有絨毛結構的突出部以及不具有絨毛結構的其他區域,可以形成同時兼具良好的結構強度和保暖功能的紡織品。Therefore, according to the structural improvement of the textile of the present invention, the protrusions with a pile structure and other areas without a pile structure are distinguished on the body, and a textile with both good structural strength and a warming function can be formed at the same time.
此外,根據本新型的紡織品之結構改良,透過預先設計花紋的樣式,將突出部在本體的表面上佈置成各種花紋,使得本發明的紡織品的更具創意,從而提升了本發明的紡織品的產品多樣性。因此,由本發明的紡織品製成產品可以具有更高的產業利用性與商品價值。In addition, according to the structural improvement of the new type of textile, by pre-designing the pattern pattern, the protrusions are arranged in various patterns on the surface of the body, which makes the textile of the present invention more creative, thereby enhancing the textile product of the present invention Diversity. Therefore, products made from the textile of the present invention can have higher industrial availability and commodity value.
另外,根據本新型的紡織品之結構改良,可以僅對紡織品本體表面的紗線環進行開纖處理,而不將紗線環中的纖維環勾破,從而形成一種具有輕微保暖功能的紡織品。In addition, according to the structural improvement of the new type of textile, only the yarn ring on the surface of the textile body can be opened, without breaking the fiber ring in the yarn ring, thereby forming a textile with a slight warming function.
此外,本新型的紡織品可以由具有彈性的材料製成,例如:聚胺纖維、聚酯纖維或聚丙烯腈纖維,以提供產品的實用性。In addition, the textile of the present invention can be made of elastic materials, such as polyamine fiber, polyester fiber or polyacrylonitrile fiber, to provide practicality of the product.
另外,本新型的紡織品由以加捻、假捻或真捻的方式形成的假捻絲、高順向絲、完全延伸絲的至少其中一種製成,可以透過開纖處理使紗線以及其所形成的紗線環可以進一步鬆開形成散開排列的纖維環與纖維段,從而本新型的紡織品的表面具有可以保留暖空氣的保暖結構。In addition, the textile of the present invention is made of at least one of false-twisted yarn, high-forward yarn, and fully-extended yarn formed by twisting, false-twisting, or true-twisting. The yarn and its The formed yarn loops can be further loosened to form loosely arranged fiber loops and fiber segments, so that the surface of the novel textile has a warming structure that can retain warm air.
此外,由於僅將纖維環的一部分勾破而斷裂形成纖維段,並且保留了纖維環的另一部分,可以避免使作為紗線的一部分的紗線環完全斷裂,而造成本體的結構強度下降甚至解體。In addition, because only a part of the fiber ring is broken and broken to form a fiber segment, and the other part of the fiber ring is retained, it can be avoided that the yarn ring as a part of the yarn is completely broken, causing the structural strength of the body to decrease or even disintegrate .
另外,可以對本新型的紡織品進一步進行搖粒處理,使纖維段具有絨毛的蓬鬆柔軟的觸感,以增加產品的舒適度。In addition, the textile of the present invention can be further subjected to a fleece treatment, so that the fiber section has a fluffy and soft touch to increase the comfort of the product.
此外,可以對本新型的紡織品進一步進行梳毛處理與剪毛處理,以提升產品的外觀色澤一致程度,以及產品的舒適度。In addition, the new type of textile can be further combed and sheared to improve the consistency of the product's appearance and color, as well as the product's comfort.
另外,在使用梭織方法製成本新型的紡織品時,根據對耐磨特性、特殊的紡織花紋,或者平滑的紡織品的特殊需求,可以選擇以平紋梭織、斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織等方法製成紡織品。In addition, when using the woven method to make the new type of textiles, according to the special requirements for wear resistance, special textile patterns, or smooth textiles, you can choose to use plain weave, twill weave, or satin weave. Made into textiles.
此外,可以利用平紋梭織和斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織的織法特性,在待形成突出部的區域使用斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織進行紡織,並且在不形成突出部的其他區域使用平紋梭織進行紡織。並且,可以對該些稍微突出的以斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織製成的區域進行開纖處理以形成突出部。進一步地,可以對該些突出部進行刷毛、搖粒、梳毛和剪毛等處理,以形成更加突出的突出部,從而增加可保留暖空氣的空間。In addition, the weave characteristics of plain weave and twill weave or satin weave can be used to weave with twill weave or satin weave in areas where protrusions are to be formed, and in other areas where protrusions are not formed Plain weave for weaving. Also, the slightly protruding regions made of twill weave or satin weave can be opened to form protrusions. Further, the protrusions may be treated with bristles, shakers, combs, and shears to form more protruding protrusions, thereby increasing the space that can retain warm air.
另外,本新型的各個目的不限於以上描述者,並且本領域通常知識者可以由以下描述清楚地理解未提及的其他目的。In addition, the various objects of the present invention are not limited to those described above, and those of ordinary skill in the art can clearly understand other objects not mentioned from the following description.
以下將結合本新型實施例中的附圖,對本新型實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例僅僅是本新型一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本新型中的實施例,本領域通常知識者在沒有做出進步性改良前提下所獲得的所有其他實施例,都屬於本新型保護的範圍。The technical solutions in the new embodiment will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the new embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the new embodiment, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making progressive improvements are within the scope of the protection of the present invention.
此外,在本新型的以下描述中,可能省略對已知相關技術的詳細說明,以避免不必要地模糊本新型的主題。In addition, in the following description of the present invention, detailed descriptions of known related technologies may be omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.
參照圖1,本新型提供了一種紡織品之結構改良,包含本體10和彼此間隔地設置於本體10的表面上的複數個突出部30。其中,突出部30的表面上具有鬆散的絨毛結構,使得將本新型應用於保暖衣物等產品時,由於該鬆散的絨毛結構,可以保留住由使用者的體溫加熱的暖空氣,進而提供良好保暖效果。並且,由於本體10上不具有絨毛結構的其他區域未經過刷毛、搖粒、梳毛和剪毛等處理,提升了紡織品的結構強度。更重要的是,由於突出部30在本體10的表面上佈置成各種花紋,提升了由本發明製成的紡織品的創意與產品多樣性。Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a structural improvement of a textile, which includes a
參照圖3、圖5及圖15,根據本新型的織品之結構改良,其中,本體10由複數條紗線20(在圖3和圖5中為20b)以梭織法(例如:平紋梭織、斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織)或針織法(例如:緯編針織或經編梭織)紡織製成,並且具有第一面101(在圖5中為101b)和第二面102(在圖5中為102b)。Referring to FIGS. 3, 5 and 15, the structure of the fabric according to the present invention is improved, in which the
在本新型的第一至第三實施例中,本體10由複數條紗線20分別以平紋梭織、斜紋梭織和緞紋梭織的梭織法紡織製成,以下將敘述第一至第三實施例中的紗線20的排列關係。In the first to third embodiments of the present invention, the
參照圖2,根據本新型的第一實施例,本體10由複數條紗線20(在第一實施例及圖2中為20a)以平紋梭織的方式製成。亦即,本體10可以由沿第一方向d1排列的複數條紗線20a和沿第二方向d2排列的複數條紗線20a,以每一條相鄰且相交的紗線上下交錯的方式梭織製成,以形成具有最佳耐磨特性的本體10。Referring to FIG. 2, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the
參照圖3,根據本新型的第二實施例,本體10由複數條紗線20(在第二實施例及圖3中為20b)以斜紋梭織的方式製成。亦即,本體10可以由沿第一方向d1排列的複數條紗線20b和沿第二方向d2排列的複數條紗線20b,以一條紗線在本體10的至少其中一側上跨越與其相鄰且相交的2至4條紗線的方式梭織製成,以形成具有斜紋組織的本體10。Referring to FIG. 3, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the
參照圖4,根據本新型的第三實施例,本體10由複數條紗線20(在第三實施例及圖4中為20c)以緞紋梭織的方式製成。亦即,本體10可以由沿第一方向d1排列的複數條紗線20c和沿第二方向d2排列的複數條紗線20c,以一條紗線在本體10的至少其中一側上跨越與其相鄰且相交的至少5條紗線的方式梭織製成,以形成具有緞面光澤的本體10。Referring to FIG. 4, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the
參照圖5,以本新型的第二實施例為例,沿d3方向觀察由圖3的剖面線A截取的本體10的剖面結構。其中,本體10具有第一面101(在第二實施例及圖5中為101b)和第二面102(在第二實施例及圖5中為102b),並且在一條紗線20b跨越與其相鄰且相交的其他紗線20b之後,該條紗線20b暴露於第一面101b與第二面102b的表面上的部分形成複數個紗線環(在第二實施例及圖5中為310b)。此外,雖然圖未顯示,本新型的第一實施例和第三實施例亦形成如圖5所示的紗線環。Referring to FIG. 5, taking the second embodiment of the present invention as an example, the cross-sectional structure of the
在本新型的第四及第五實施例中,本體10由複數條紗線20分別以緯編針織和經編針織的針織法紡織製成,以下將敘述第四及第五實施例中的紗線20的排列關係。In the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present invention, the
參照圖6,根據本新型的第四實施例,本體10可以僅由一條紗線20(在第四實施例及圖6中為20d)以緯編針織的方式製成,並且形成如圖6所示的緯編針織結構。Referring to FIG. 6, according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the
並且,參照圖7,沿d4方向觀察由圖6的剖面線B截取的本體10的剖面結構。其中,本體10具有第一面101(在第四實施例及圖7中為101d)和第二面102(在第四實施例及圖7中為102d),並且在該條紗線20d的一部分跨越與其相鄰且相交的該條紗線20d的另一部分之後,該條紗線20d暴露於第一面101d與第二面102d的表面上的部分形成複數個紗線環(在第四實施例及圖7中為310d)。7, the cross-sectional structure of the
參照圖8,根據本新型的第五實施例,本體10由複數條紗線20(在第五實施例及圖8中為20e)以經編針織的方式製成,並且形成如圖8所示的經編針織結構。Referring to FIG. 8, according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the
並且,參照圖9,沿d5方向觀察由圖8的剖面線C截取的本體10的剖面結構。其中,本體10具有第一面101(在第五實施例及圖9和圖10中為101e)和第二面102(在第五實施例及圖9和圖10中為102e),並且在一條紗線20e跨越與其相鄰且相交的其他紗線20e之後,該條紗線20e暴露於第一面101e與第二面102e的表面上的部分形成複數個紗線環(在第五實施例及圖9和圖10中為310e)。9, the cross-sectional structure of the
而且,參照圖10,沿d6方向觀察由圖8的剖面線D截取的本體10的剖面結構。同樣地,在一條紗線20e跨越與其相鄰且相交的其他紗線20e之後,該條紗線20e暴露於第一面101e與第二面102e的表面上的部分形成複數個紗線環310e。Furthermore, referring to FIG. 10, the cross-sectional structure of the
因此,根據本新型的第一至第五實施例,不論使用諸如平紋梭織、斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織的梭織方法、諸如緯編針織或經編針織的針織方法,或其他紡織方法,紗線20都可以形成暴露於本體10的第一面101與第二面102的表面上的複數個紗線環。Therefore, according to the first to fifth embodiments of the present invention, regardless of the use of woven methods such as plain weave, twill weave, or satin weave, knitting methods such as weft knitting or warp knitting, or other textile methods Both of the
此外,為使本新型的紡織品之結構具有彈性,從而提升應用本新型的產品的實用性,紗線20可以具有延伸性。例如,紗線20可以由聚胺纖維、聚酯纖維或聚丙烯腈纖維的至少其中一種製成,但不限於此。In addition, in order to make the structure of the textile of the present invention elastic, thereby enhancing the practicality of applying the product of the present invention, the
參照圖11,為使紗線環可以進一步形成如圖1所示的絨毛結構,紗線20可以為假捻絲、高順向絲、完全延伸絲中的一種,由複數條纖維201以加捻、假捻或真捻的方式形成紗線20,使單條紗線20的結構強度遠大於單條纖維201,並且使紗線20可以用於製成紡織品。Referring to FIG. 11, in order to make the yarn loop further form a pile structure as shown in FIG. 1, the
因此,參照圖11,由於紗線20包含複數條纖維201,由紗線20的一部分形成的紗線環也對應地包含複數個纖維環311。並且,以摩擦的方式對本體10的表面上的紗線環進行開纖處理,以將原本纏繞整齊的複數個纖維環311的結構鬆開,從而形成彼此散開地排列的位於本體10的第一面101和第二面102的至少其中一個上的複數個纖維環311(如圖12所示),以使本新型紡織品之結構表面具有可以保留暖空氣的保暖結構。Therefore, referring to FIG. 11, since the
接著,進一步以諸如刷毛機的裝置對突出部30的表面上的紗線環進行刷毛處理,以將紗線環的纖維環311的一部分勾破,進而斷裂形成位於本體10的第一面101和第二面102上的至少其中一個上的突出部30的複數個纖維段312(如圖13所示)。Next, the yarn ring on the surface of the
由於纖維段312具有游離的末端,並且,本體10到纖維段312的最高點的高度大於本體10到纖維環311的最高點的高度。因此,同時具有散開的纖維環311和纖維段312的紡織品,其可保留暖空氣的空間大於僅具有散開的纖維環311的紡織品可保留暖空氣的空間。Since the
另外,由於僅將一部分的纖維環311勾破而斷裂形成纖維段312,並且保留了另一部分的纖維環311,可以避免使作為紗線20的一部分的紗線環完全斷裂,而造成本體10的結構強度下降,甚至是造成本體10的結構解體。In addition, since only a part of the
此外,可以進一步對本新型的紡織品進行搖粒處理,以將複數個纖維段312的結構鬆開,使複數個纖維段312的結構更加均勻,從而形成彼此散開地排列的複數個纖維段312,以使該複數個纖維段312具有絨毛的蓬鬆柔軟的觸感,以增加使用的舒適度。In addition, the textile of the present invention can be further subjected to fleece treatment to loosen the structure of the plurality of
參照圖14,可以進一步對本新型的紡織品進行梳毛處理,以使複數個纖維段312整齊地朝一方向排列,例如:排列為大約垂直於本體10的表面的角度,但不限於此,以使彼此散開地排列的複數個纖維段312的排列整齊,從而提升應用本新型的產品外觀色澤的一致程度,以及穿著或使用的舒適度Referring to FIG. 14, the textile of the present invention may be further combed to arrange the plurality of
參照圖15,可以經由剪毛處理,將複數個纖維段312的長度修剪為小於一預定長度,例如,將複數個纖維段312的長度修剪為長度L,使複數個纖維段312的長度一致,從而進一步提升應用本新型的產品外觀色澤的一致程度,並且提升產品的觸感。Referring to FIG. 15, the length of the plurality of
其中,長度L可以是大於纖維環311的最高點距離本體10的高度的長度,以避免不必要地將纖維環311剪斷,而造成本體10的結構強度下降。The length L may be a length greater than the height of the highest point of the
透過在本體10上區分具有絨毛結構的突出部30以及不具有絨毛結構的其他部分,可以形成同時兼具良好的結構強度和保暖功能的紡織品。By distinguishing the protruding
具體地,可以僅對在本體10的表面上彼此間隔地設置的複數個區塊以摩擦的方式進行開纖處理,以形成彼此間隔地設置的複數個突出部30。並且,對應於該複數個區塊,從而該複數個突出部30在本體10的第一面101和第二面102的該至少其中一個上形成至少一種花紋。Specifically, only a plurality of blocks spaced apart from each other on the surface of the
其中,由於該複數個突出部30位於本體10的的一部分區域上,該複數個突出部30也包含一部分的紗線環,該部分的紗線環位於該突出部30,由複數條紗線20暴露於突出部30的表面的一部分形成,並且具有複數個纖維環311。具體地,該複數個纖維環311由於經過開纖處理而彼此散開地排列。Wherein, since the plurality of
具體地,可以僅對本體10的第一面101或第二面102上待形成突出部30的複數個區塊進行如上所述的開纖處理、刷毛處理、搖粒處理、刷毛處理以及剪毛處理,使絨毛結構僅形成於待形成突出部30的複數個區塊,從而形成至少一種花紋。其中,該複數個突出部30的形狀可以為矩形,但不限於此。Specifically, only the plurality of blocks on the
除此之外,為進一步使由突出部30排列形成的花紋更多樣化,該複數個突出部30可以具有相同的尺寸或不同的尺寸,並且,該複數個突出部30之間的可以具有相同的間距或不同的間距。從而,透過排列該複數個相同或不同的尺寸和/或間距的突出部30,可以在本體10的第一面101或第二面102上形成更多樣化的花紋,從而使本體10製成的紡織品更具創意且具有更豐富的產品多樣性。In addition, in order to further diversify the pattern formed by the arrangement of the
進一步地,可以透過預先設計,將具有相同或不同的尺寸的該複數個突出部30的圖案排列成各種花紋,再以所設計的花紋作為待形成突出部30的複數個區塊,對本體10的第一面101或第二面102進行如上所述的開纖處理、刷毛處理、搖粒處理、刷毛處理以及剪毛處理,使絨毛結構僅形成於待形成突出部30的複數個區塊,從而形成更具特色的花紋。Further, the patterns of the plurality of
具體地,由該複數個突出部30佈置而成的花紋可以是例如:矩陣花紋、直條花紋、橫條花紋、曲線花紋、圓形花紋、橢圓形花紋、心形花紋或多邊形花紋,但不限於此。其中,多邊形花紋可以是例如:三角形花紋、四邊形花紋、五邊形花紋、六邊形花紋,或者可以是五角星形花紋,但不限於此。並且其中,該四邊形花紋可以是正方形花紋、矩形花紋、菱形花紋或四邊形花紋,但不限於此。Specifically, the pattern arranged by the plurality of
在本發明的一個實施例中,可以將該複數個突出部30佈置為矩陣花紋。具體地,如圖1所示,突出部30的形狀可以為尺寸相同的矩形(或正方形),並且在主體10的第一面101或第二面102上佈置為矩陣,其中,該複數個突出部30之間具有相同的間距,從而形成較為整齊的花紋。In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of
在本發明的另一個實施例中,也可以將該複數個突出部30佈置為直條花紋或橫條花紋。具體地,如圖16所示,突出部30的形狀可以分為2種具有不同尺寸的矩形,並且,該兩種矩形的突出部30各自在主體10的第一面101或第二面102上佈置為直條花紋或橫條花紋,其中,該複數個突出部30所形成的直條花紋或橫條花紋之間具有不同的間距,從而形成稍有變化的花紋。In another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of
在本發明的又一個實施例中,也可以將該複數個突出部30佈置為心形花紋。具體地,如圖17所示,突出部30的形狀可以為尺寸相同的矩形,並且在主體10的第一面101或第二面102上佈置為心形花紋,從而形成更具變化的花紋。In still another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of
此外,在使用梭織方法的實施例中,由斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織製成的本體10的表面上可以形成緊密排列且跨越複數條紗線20的複數個紗線環,該複數個紗線環形成複數個表面光滑且稍微突出的區域。In addition, in an embodiment using a woven method, a plurality of yarn loops that are closely arranged and span a plurality of
因此,在本新型的較佳實施例中,可以利用平紋梭織和斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織的織法特性,在待形成突出部30的部分使用斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織進行紡織,並且在不形成突出部30的部分使用平紋梭織進行紡織,以使該複數個突出部30稍後形成在本體10上以斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織製成的部分。Therefore, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weave characteristics of plain weave and twill weave or satin weave can be used for weaving using the twill weave or satin weave in the portion where the
接著,對該些稍微突出的以斜紋梭織或緞紋梭織製成的區域進行開纖處理以形成突出部30。進一步地,可以對該些突出部30進行刷毛、搖粒、梳毛和剪毛等處理,以形成比僅使用平紋梭織並且經過刷毛、搖粒、梳毛和剪毛等處理的突出部30更加突出的突出部30,從而進一步增加可保留暖空氣的空間。Next, the slightly protruding regions made of twill weave or satin weave are subjected to fiber opening treatment to form
如上所述,在本發明的實施例中,透過預先設計花紋的樣式,將突出部30在本體10的表面上佈置成各種花紋,使得本發明的紡織品的更具創意,從而提升了本發明的紡織品的產品多樣性。因此,由本發明的紡織品製成產品可以具有更高的產業利用性與商品價值。As described above, in the embodiments of the present invention, by pre-designing the pattern pattern, the
此外,本新型的紡織品可以由具有彈性的材料製成,以提供產品的實用性。並且,本新型的紡織品可以由以加捻、假捻或真捻的方式形成的假捻絲、高順向絲、完全延伸絲的至少其中一種製成,使紗線以及其所形成的紗線環可以進一步鬆開形成散開排列的纖維環與纖維段,從而使本新型的紡織品的表面具有可以保留暖空氣的保暖結構。In addition, the textiles of the present invention can be made of elastic materials to provide practicality of products. In addition, the textile of the present invention can be made of at least one of false twisted yarn, high normal yarn, and fully-extended yarn formed by twisting, false twisting, or true twisting, so that the yarn and the yarn formed therefrom The ring can be further loosened to form a fiber ring and fiber segments that are scattered, so that the surface of the novel textile has a warming structure that can retain warm air.
另外,可以對本新型的紡織品進一步進行搖粒處理、梳毛處理與剪毛處理,使纖維段具有絨毛的蓬鬆柔軟的觸感,以增加產品的舒適度,並且提升產品的外觀色澤一致程度。In addition, the textiles of the present invention can be further subjected to fleece treatment, carding treatment and shearing treatment, so that the fiber section has a fluffy and soft touch of fluff, so as to increase the comfort of the product and improve the consistency of the appearance and color of the product.
對於本領域通常知識者而言,顯然本新型不限於上述示範性實施例的細節,而且在不背離本新型的精神或基本特徵的情況下,能夠以其他的具體形式實現本新型。因此,無論從哪一點來看,均應將實施例看作是示範性的,而且是非限制性的,本新型的範圍由申請專利範圍而不是上述說明限定,因此旨在將落在申請專利範圍的等同要件的含義和範圍內的所有變化囊括在本新型內。不應將本說明書中的任何元件符號視為限制所涉及的申請專利範圍。It is obvious to a person having ordinary knowledge in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the new model is defined by the scope of patent application rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of patent application All the changes in the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of s are included in this new type. No component symbol in this specification should be considered as limiting the scope of the patent application involved.
10‧‧‧本體
101‧‧‧第一面
101b‧‧‧第一面
101d‧‧‧第一面
101e‧‧‧第一面
102‧‧‧第二面
102b‧‧‧第二面
102d‧‧‧第二面
102e‧‧‧第二面
20‧‧‧紗線
20a‧‧‧紗線
20b‧‧‧紗線
20c‧‧‧紗線
20d‧‧‧紗線
20e‧‧‧紗線
201‧‧‧纖維
30‧‧‧突出部
310b‧‧‧紗線環
310d‧‧‧紗線環
310e‧‧‧紗線環
311‧‧‧纖維環
312‧‧‧纖維段
A‧‧‧剖面線
B‧‧‧剖面線
C‧‧‧剖面線
D‧‧‧剖面線
L‧‧‧長度
d1‧‧‧第一方向
d2‧‧‧第二方向
d3‧‧‧第三方向
d4‧‧‧第四方向
d5‧‧‧第五方向
d6‧‧‧第六方向
10‧‧‧
圖1為本新型的紡織品之結構改良的外觀示意圖; 圖2為根據本新型的第一實施例之本體的平紋梭織結構示意圖; 圖3為根據本新型的第二實施例之本體的斜紋梭織結構示意圖; 圖4為根據本新型的第三實施例之本體的緞紋梭織結構示意圖; 圖5為根據本新型的第二實施例之沿圖3的剖面線A截取的剖面示意圖; 圖6為根據本新型的第四實施例之本體的緯編針織結構示意圖; 圖7為根據本新型的第四實施例之沿圖6的剖面線B截取的剖面示意圖; 圖8為根據本新型的第五實施例之本體的經編針織結構示意圖; 圖9為根據本新型的第五實施例之沿圖8的剖面線C截取的剖面示意圖; 圖10為根據本新型的第五實施例之沿圖8的剖面線D截取的剖面示意圖; 圖11為根據本新型的一個實施例之紗線的結構示意圖; 圖12為本新型的本體的剖面示意圖,其上具有經開纖處理的纖維環; 圖13為本新型的本體的剖面示意圖,其上具有散開的纖維環以及由纖維環斷裂形成的纖維段; 圖14為本新型的本體的剖面示意圖,其上具有散開的纖維環以及經過梳毛整理的纖維段; 圖15為本新型的本體的剖面示意圖,其上具有散開的纖維環以及經過剪毛處理的纖維段; 圖16為根據本新型的另一個實施例之突出部形成的花紋的示意圖;以及 圖17為根據本新型的又一個實施例之突出部形成的花紋的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a new type of textile structure improvement; 2 is a schematic view of the plain weave structure of the body according to the first embodiment of the present invention; 3 is a schematic diagram of a twill weave structure of a body according to a second embodiment of the present invention; 4 is a schematic view of the satin weave structure of the body according to the third embodiment of the present invention; 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along section line A of FIG. 3 according to the second embodiment of the present invention; 6 is a schematic view of a weft knitted structure of a body according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention; 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along section line B of FIG. 6 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention; 8 is a schematic view of the warp knitting structure of the body according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention; 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along section line C of FIG. 8 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention; 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along section line D of FIG. 8 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention; 11 is a schematic structural view of a yarn according to an embodiment of the present invention; 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the new type of body, which has a fiber ring treated by fiber opening; 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the body of the new model, which has a loose fiber ring and a fiber segment formed by the break of the fiber ring; 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the new model, which has scattered fiber rings and fiber segments after combing; 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the new model, which has scattered fiber rings and fiber segments after shearing treatment; 16 is a schematic diagram of a pattern formed by a protrusion according to another embodiment of the present invention; and 17 is a schematic diagram of a pattern formed by a protrusion according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.
10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧Body
30‧‧‧突出部 30‧‧‧Projection
101‧‧‧第一面 101‧‧‧The first side
102‧‧‧第二面 102‧‧‧Second side
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108211387U TWM589202U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Structural improvement of textiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108211387U TWM589202U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Structural improvement of textiles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM589202U true TWM589202U (en) | 2020-01-11 |
Family
ID=69944185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW108211387U TWM589202U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Structural improvement of textiles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM589202U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113201846A (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-03 | 三芳化学工业股份有限公司 | Brushing fabric and its making method |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 TW TW108211387U patent/TWM589202U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113201846A (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-03 | 三芳化学工业股份有限公司 | Brushing fabric and its making method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5855125A (en) | Method for constructing a double face fabric and fabric produced thereby | |
JP7278646B2 (en) | Novel fabrics and new leather products in which collagen fiber bundles form a network structure | |
KR102212236B1 (en) | Warp letter | |
US20220316111A1 (en) | Woven brushed elastic fabric and method of making the same | |
CZ2010774A3 (en) | Touch-fastening anti-skidding material and process for producing thereof | |
TWM589202U (en) | Structural improvement of textiles | |
JP2015010283A (en) | Raised fabric with opening pattern | |
CN210886421U (en) | Structure of textile | |
JP4800877B2 (en) | Warp knitted lace with tuft | |
JP6416153B2 (en) | Warp knitted fabric | |
CN210002019U (en) | Pure cotton corduroy fabric | |
TWM584336U (en) | Fabric with warm-keeping function | |
JP2014095169A (en) | Lace fabric | |
JP6938194B2 (en) | Three-dimensional structure warp knitted fabric | |
CN216423717U (en) | Feather yarn warp-knitted fabric | |
JP2941803B1 (en) | Method for producing seamless knitted fabric | |
JP5824131B1 (en) | Pile woven product manufacturing method using raw yarn and pile woven product | |
CN204530113U (en) | A kind of Roman cloth | |
TW201811216A (en) | Self hook-and-loop fastening fabrics providing first surface and second surface of fabric with mutually hook-and-loop fastening function | |
JP3165313U (en) | Body towel made of knitted fabric with uneven pattern | |
JP3030490U (en) | Anti-fray structure of tassels in warp knitted lace | |
CN219059257U (en) | High-temperature velvet yarn and woven fabric thereof | |
JP2007224441A (en) | Flexible three-dimensional knitted fabric | |
JP7133920B2 (en) | Elastic warp knitted fabric and clothing using the same | |
JP2002088610A (en) | Knitted or woven ribbon for decoration |