TWM587427U - Waterproof structure of fan - Google Patents
Waterproof structure of fan Download PDFInfo
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- TWM587427U TWM587427U TW108204868U TW108204868U TWM587427U TW M587427 U TWM587427 U TW M587427U TW 108204868 U TW108204868 U TW 108204868U TW 108204868 U TW108204868 U TW 108204868U TW M587427 U TWM587427 U TW M587427U
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Abstract
一種風扇防水結構,其包含一框體,具有一基座及一側壁,該基座水平延伸複數第一支撐件與該側壁連接;及一定子組,設置於該基座上且具有一電導線,該定子組外部具有一防水膠層,該防水膠層水平延伸一第二支撐件與該側壁連接,所述電導線設置於該第二支撐件內,藉此達到良好的防水效果。 A fan waterproof structure includes a frame body having a base and a side wall, and the base extends a plurality of first support members horizontally to the side wall; and a certain subgroup is disposed on the base and has an electric wire A waterproof adhesive layer is provided on the outside of the stator group. The waterproof adhesive layer horizontally extends a second support member connected to the side wall, and the electric wire is disposed in the second support member, thereby achieving a good waterproof effect.
Description
本創作係有關一種風扇領域,特別是一種風扇防水結構。 This creation is about a fan field, especially a fan waterproof structure.
風扇馬達常用於一些嚴苛的工作環境,例如高濕度、粉塵環境或者具有鹽霧等惡劣環境,一般的風扇在這樣的工作環境下,很容易導致風扇的定子部分產生損壞,使風扇無法正常的工作。 The fan motor is often used in some harsh working environments, such as high humidity, dust environments, or harsh environments with salt spray. In this working environment, ordinary fans can easily cause damage to the stator part of the fan, making the fan unable to operate normally. jobs.
對此,當前已有針對這樣的嚴苛環境下去改良的風扇結構,請參閱第1圖,為習知風扇防水結構的剖面示意圖,當前做法是將整個定子組9透過灌膠或者一體射出包覆產生一個防水膠層91,藉此讓定子組與外部環境產生隔絕。 In this regard, there are currently fan structures that have been improved for such harsh environments. Please refer to Figure 1 for a schematic cross-sectional view of the waterproof structure of the conventional fan. The current practice is to encapsulate the entire stator group 9 through injection molding or encapsulation. A waterproof rubber layer 91 is generated, thereby isolating the stator group from the external environment.
但是當前的做法,會有下述問題: However, the current approach has the following problems:
1、防水膠層91將整個定子組9包覆,電導線從定子組9內電路板94向外延伸,電導線主體部分則裸露於防水膠層外,也就是說電導線僅只有一小段部分被防水膠層91,實際使用時很容易因導線拉扯過程造成防水膠層91的破裂,進而讓水氣侵入定子組9中造成損毀。 1. The waterproof rubber layer 91 covers the entire stator group 9, and the electric wires extend outward from the circuit board 94 in the stator group 9, and the main part of the electric wires is exposed outside the waterproof rubber layer, that is, the electric wires only have a small section. It is easy for the waterproof rubber layer 91 to rupture the waterproof rubber layer 91 due to the pulling process of the wires during actual use, and then let moisture invade the stator group 9 and cause damage.
2、定子組9的電導線主體部分設置在其中一肋條或者靜葉上在該肋條或者靜葉上製作半開放態樣的容置溝槽97,電導線主體部分需要從底座開口處96穿過後並放置在容置溝槽97中,電導線受到原有基座92的肋條93(或靜葉)結構的限制,容易造成電導線的過度拉扯,造成防水膠層91的出線處95裂損,或者電導線過度拉扯到置線體斷裂。 2. The main part of the electric wire of the stator group 9 is set on one of the ribs or the stationary leaves. A semi-open receiving groove 97 is made on the rib or the stationary leaves. The main part of the electric wires needs to pass through the opening 96 of the base. And placed in the accommodating groove 97, the electric wires are limited by the structure of the ribs 93 (or static leaves) of the original base 92, which may easily cause the electric wires to be pulled excessively and cause the 95 of the waterproof glue layer 91 to be damaged Or, the electric wire is pulled too much to break the wire body.
是以,要如何解決上述之問題與缺失,即為本案之創作人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned problems and shortcomings, that is, the creators of this case and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the improvement direction.
為改善上述之問題,本創作提供一種具有良好防水效果的風扇防水結構。 In order to improve the above problems, the present invention provides a fan waterproof structure with good waterproof effect.
本創作之另一目的提供一種有效降低線路斷裂的風扇防水結構。 Another object of this creation is to provide a fan waterproof structure that effectively reduces line breaks.
為達上述之目的,本創作提供一種風扇防水結構,其包含一框體,具有一基座及一側壁,該基座水平延伸複數第一支撐件與該側壁連接;及一定子組,設置於該基座上且具有一電導線,該定子組外部具有一防水膠層,該防水膠層水平延伸一第二支撐件與該側壁連接,所述電導線設置於該第二支撐件內。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a fan waterproof structure, which includes a frame body having a base and a side wall, and the base extends a plurality of first supporting members horizontally to the side wall; The base is provided with an electric wire, and a waterproof rubber layer is provided on the outside of the stator group. The waterproof glue layer horizontally extends a second support member connected to the side wall, and the electric wire is disposed in the second support member.
透過上述的結構,第一支撐件與第二支撐件構成一個完整的肋條結構或靜葉結構,而電導線被完整的包覆在第二支撐件中,藉此達到良好防水效果且避免組裝時線路過度拉扯。 Through the above structure, the first support member and the second support member form a complete rib structure or a stationary leaf structure, and the electric wire is completely covered in the second support member, thereby achieving a good waterproof effect and avoiding assembly The line is pulled too much.
1‧‧‧框體 1‧‧‧frame
11‧‧‧基座 11‧‧‧ base
111‧‧‧軸筒 111‧‧‧ shaft cylinder
12‧‧‧側壁 12‧‧‧ sidewall
13‧‧‧第一支撐件 13‧‧‧first support
2‧‧‧定子組 2‧‧‧ stator set
21‧‧‧電導線 21‧‧‧ Electric wires
22‧‧‧鐵心 22‧‧‧ Iron Core
23‧‧‧線圈 23‧‧‧coil
3‧‧‧防水膠層 3‧‧‧Waterproof adhesive layer
31‧‧‧第二支撐件 31‧‧‧Second support
311‧‧‧第一端 311‧‧‧ the first end
312‧‧‧第二端 312‧‧‧second end
4‧‧‧轉子組 4‧‧‧rotor set
41‧‧‧輪轂 41‧‧‧ Wheel
42‧‧‧葉片 42‧‧‧ Blade
RC‧‧‧預訂組合區 RC‧‧‧Reservation combination area
第1圖為習知風扇防水結構的分解示意圖;第2A圖為本創作風扇防水結構的分解示意圖;第2B圖為本創作風扇防水結構的組合示意圖;第3A圖為本創作框體的俯視示意圖;第3B圖為本創作定子組組的俯視示意圖;第4圖為運用本創作防水結構之風扇分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of the waterproof structure of a conventional fan; Figure 2A is an exploded schematic diagram of the waterproof structure of the creative fan; Figure 2B is a combined schematic diagram of the waterproof structure of the creative fan; and Figure 3A is a schematic top view of the creative frame Figure 3B is a schematic top view of the stator group of the creation; Figure 4 is an exploded view of the fan using the waterproof structure of the creation.
本創作之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 The above-mentioned purpose of this creation and its structural and functional characteristics will be explained according to the preferred embodiments of the drawings.
請參閱第2A圖、第2B圖、第3A圖及第3B圖,係為本創作風扇防水結構的分解示意圖、組合示意圖、本創作框體的俯視示意圖及本創作定子組的俯視示意圖,本創作防水結構主要在框體1、定子組2及防水膠層3上做了變化,改善電導線21靠近定子組2處的防水效果且減少線路因拉線過程中斷裂問題。 Please refer to Figures 2A, 2B, 3A, and 3B, which are exploded schematic diagrams, combined schematic diagrams, top schematic diagrams of the creative frame, and top schematic diagrams of the stator set of the creative. The waterproof structure is mainly changed on the frame body 1, the stator group 2 and the waterproof rubber layer 3 to improve the waterproof effect of the electric wire 21 near the stator group 2 and reduce the problem of line breakage due to the drawing process.
該框體1包含了一基座11及一側壁12,該基座11水平延伸複數第一支撐件13與該側壁12連接,該基座11中央處垂設一軸筒111,該定子組2套設該軸筒111外部,該第一支撐件13可為肋條或靜葉其中任一。 The frame body 1 includes a base 11 and a side wall 12. The base 11 extends a plurality of first supporting members 13 horizontally and is connected to the side wall 12. A shaft cylinder 111 is hung at the center of the base 11, and two sets of stator sets are provided. Assuming that the shaft cylinder 111 is external, the first support member 13 may be any of a rib or a stationary blade.
該定子組2具有一電導線21、一鐵心22及一線圈23,該鐵心22例如但不限制是透過多個矽鋼片堆疊而成,該線圈23繞射於該鐵心22上,該電導線21與該線圈23連接。 The stator group 2 has an electric wire 21, an iron core 22, and a coil 23. The iron core 22 is, for example, but not limited to, stacked by a plurality of silicon steel sheets. The coil 23 is diffracted on the iron core 22, and the electric wire 21 It is connected to this coil 23.
該防水膠層3設置於該定子組2上且包覆該電導線21、該鐵心22及該線圈23,該防水膠層3水平延伸一第二支撐件31與該側壁12連接,所述電導線21設置於該第二支撐件31內,所述該防水膠層3係透過灌膠工藝或低壓射出一體包覆工藝其中之一製成,該第二支撐件31可為肋條或靜葉其中任一。 The waterproof rubber layer 3 is disposed on the stator group 2 and covers the electric wires 21, the iron core 22 and the coil 23. The waterproof rubber layer 3 extends a horizontally supporting a second support member 31 and the side wall 12, the electrical The conductive wire 21 is disposed in the second support member 31. The waterproof adhesive layer 3 is made through one of a potting process or a low-pressure injection integrated coating process. The second support member 31 may be a rib or a stationary leaf. Either.
上述第二支撐件31具有一第一端311及一第二端312,該第一端311與該防水膠層3連接,該第二端312與該側壁12連接。 The second support member 31 has a first end 311 and a second end 312. The first end 311 is connected to the waterproof rubber layer 3, and the second end 312 is connected to the side wall 12.
請參閱第3A圖及第3B圖,在第3A圖中可以明顯看出框體1的第一支撐件13並非等距離間隔設置,在右側具有一個較大的開放處,此處界定為預訂組合區RC,在第3B圖中可以看到防水膠層3上的第二支撐件31對應上述的開放處,當定子組2設置到軸筒111上時,該第二支撐件31會位於該預訂組合區RC內,該些第一支撐件13與該第二支撐件31將會構成一個完整的的肋條 結構或靜葉結構,雖然在本實施例中,第一支撐件13的數量為三,但實際上不以此為限,數量可以根據實際設計使用上任意的增減變化。 Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B. In FIG. 3A, it can be clearly seen that the first support members 13 of the frame 1 are not arranged at equal intervals, and have a large opening on the right side, which is defined as a reservation combination here. Zone RC. In Figure 3B, you can see that the second support 31 on the waterproof rubber layer 3 corresponds to the above-mentioned opening. When the stator group 2 is set on the shaft cylinder 111, the second support 31 will be located in the reservation. In the combination area RC, the first support members 13 and the second support members 31 will form a complete rib. Although the number of the first support member 13 is three in this embodiment, the number of the first support members 13 is not limited in practice, and the number can be changed according to the actual design and use.
為了製作方便或結構強度的考量,上述第二支撐件31及該防水膠層3可為相同材質或者選用相異材質製作,同樣的顧慮到整體結構強度或製作考量,該第一支撐件13及該第二支撐件31可以使用相同或相異材質製作而成,上述的材質例如但不限制為聚丙烯(Polypropylene PP)、ABS樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丁酯(Polybutylene terephthalate PBT)或其他適用的材料,當選用不同材質時,因為材料特性的不同,彼此間產生的振動頻率係完全不同,因此可大幅降低共振及噪音。 For the sake of convenience or structural strength considerations, the above-mentioned second support member 31 and the waterproof rubber layer 3 may be made of the same material or different materials. In consideration of the overall structural strength or production considerations, the first support member 13 and The second supporting member 31 can be made of the same or different materials. The above materials are, for example, but not limited to, polypropylene (Polypropylene PP), ABS resin, polybutylene terephthalate PBT, or other suitable materials. When using different materials, due to the different material characteristics, the vibration frequencies generated by each other are completely different, so resonance and noise can be greatly reduced.
簡言之,本創作大幅度增加了電導線21出線處與定子組2內部的距離,藉此強化了防水性,改善習知結構容易破裂導致防水失效的問題,此外本創作的結構也同時改善了組裝時電導線21過度的彎折走線的狀況,達到防止電導線21斷裂的問題。 In short, this creation greatly increases the distance between the outlet of the electrical conductor 21 and the inside of the stator group 2, thereby enhancing the waterproofness and improving the problem that the conventional structure is easy to break and cause waterproof failure. In addition, the structure of this creation is also at the same time The situation that the electrical lead 21 is excessively bent and routed during assembly is improved, and the problem of preventing the electrical lead 21 from being broken is achieved.
請參閱第4圖,為運用本創作之風扇分解示意圖,請輔以參考第2A圖、第2B圖、第3A圖及第3B圖,該定子組2先與該框體1組合,在將轉子組4插設在定子組2內,該轉子組4具有一軸心(未圖示)、一輪轂41及複數葉片42設置於該輪轂41上,當定子組2通電時會驅動該轉子組4轉動,透過該等葉片42轉動使流體產生流動。 Please refer to Figure 4. For the exploded schematic diagram of the fan used in this creation, please refer to Figures 2A, 2B, 3A, and 3B. The stator group 2 is first combined with the frame body 1, and the rotor The group 4 is inserted in the stator group 2. The rotor group 4 has an axis (not shown), a hub 41, and a plurality of blades 42 disposed on the hub 41. When the stator group 2 is energized, the rotor group 4 is driven When the blades 42 rotate, the fluid flows through the blades 42.
綜上所述,本創作具有下述優點:1、良好的防水效果;2、減少線路因拉扯斷裂的問題;3、減少防水膠層破裂的問題; 4、降低共振及噪音。 In summary, this creation has the following advantages: 1. Good waterproof effect; 2. Reducing the problem of the line breaking due to pulling; 3. Reducing the problem of cracking of the waterproof adhesive layer; 4. Reduce resonance and noise.
以上已將本創作做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本創作實施之範圍。即凡依本創作申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本創作之專利涵蓋範圍。 The creation has been described in detail above, but the above is only a preferred embodiment of the creation, and the scope of implementation of the creation cannot be limited. That is to say, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this creative application shall still be covered by the patent of this creative.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW108204868U TWM587427U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Waterproof structure of fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW108204868U TWM587427U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Waterproof structure of fan |
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