TWM585140U - Electric crawling ladder chair - Google Patents

Electric crawling ladder chair Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM585140U
TWM585140U TW108207309U TW108207309U TWM585140U TW M585140 U TWM585140 U TW M585140U TW 108207309 U TW108207309 U TW 108207309U TW 108207309 U TW108207309 U TW 108207309U TW M585140 U TWM585140 U TW M585140U
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Taiwan
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track
brackets
ladder chair
electric ladder
base body
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TW108207309U
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Chinese (zh)
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鄭章益
張柏源
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宇益國際有限公司
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Priority to TW108207309U priority Critical patent/TWM585140U/en
Publication of TWM585140U publication Critical patent/TWM585140U/en

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Abstract

本創作係提供一種電動爬梯椅,係包括有一座體及一履帶組,該座體具有二前支架及二後支架及下方設置有二橫桿及二支撐桿,另該二後支架上組設有一拉桿,該拉桿上設置有一操作面板,而該履帶組係組設於該座體後側且包括有二履帶及一履帶架及一機箱,而該機箱係電性連接該操作面板且相對設置於該二履帶之間,藉此,操作人員握持其拉桿移動該電動爬梯椅,且使該履帶展開並接觸腳踏處時,其操作人員便可經由該操作面板控制履帶運動於樓梯上,進而達到方便輔助患者上下階梯間移動且具安全性及操作之效果,並可透過座體及履帶組與後支架間相互折疊之機構達到折疊方便之功效者。This creative department provides an electric ladder chair, which includes a body and a crawler group. The seat body has two front brackets and two rear brackets, and two cross bars and two support rods are arranged below. Another two rear brackets are arranged on the body. There is a pull rod, an operation panel is provided on the pull rod, and the crawler group is arranged on the rear side of the base and includes two crawlers, a crawler frame, and a chassis, and the chassis is electrically connected to the operation panel and is oppositely disposed. Between the two tracks, the operator can move the electric ladder chair by holding his pull rod, and when the track is unfolded and touches the pedal, the operator can control the track movement on the stairs through the operation panel. Therefore, it has the effect of facilitating the patient to move between the upper and lower steps, and has the safety and operation, and can achieve the convenience of folding through the mechanism of the base body, the crawler group and the rear bracket folding each other.

Description

電動爬梯椅Electric ladder chair

本創作係有關於一種爬梯椅,尤指一種可方便輔助患者上下階梯間移動且具安全性及操作與折疊方便之電動爬梯椅。This creation relates to a ladder chair, especially an electric ladder chair that can assist patients in moving up and down stairs, has safety, and is easy to operate and fold.

按,由於老齡化社會在國際上逐漸成為常態,許多廠商已相繼研發各種適合老年人行動不便所使用的照護輔具,而這些輔具大多是以輪椅為主,但行動不便除了老年人以外,也一些重症、中風或腦性麻痺的患者,都有身體癱瘓不良於行的狀況,因此在日常生活中只能仰賴看護人員來照料,但由於這些患者身體虛弱,或肢體無法施力,所以在上下樓梯的時候,往往就只能透過看護或家屬幫忙扶持才能順利移動,該對於照料之看護或家屬而言,無疑是一大負擔,而無障礙升降設備是一種供行動不便的年長者或是傷患在使用輪椅後能更自由的在上下樓層之間或不同高度的平台間活動,因此會在室內設置該無障礙升降設備,好讓銀髮族或行動不便的人士能更便捷的在上下樓層或不同高度的地方快速移動,但目前大多的室內空間並無法裝設無障礙升降設備,因此需要看護或家屬扶持上下樓層的現象並無法有效改善,並且對於照顧者或被照顧者而言,皆可能因抱持姿勢不正確或施力過當而造成雙方身體上的傷害,相對的危險性也因此增加。According to the aging society has gradually become the international norm, many manufacturers have successively developed a variety of care aids suitable for the elderly with mobility impairments, and most of these aids are mainly wheelchairs, but the mobility is in addition to the elderly, In addition, some patients with severe stroke, stroke or cerebral palsy have physical paralysis and poor performance. Therefore, they can only rely on caregivers to take care of them in daily life. However, because these patients are weak, or their limbs are unable to exert force, When going up and down the stairs, they can usually move smoothly only with the help of a caregiver or a family member. This is undoubtedly a big burden for the caregiver or family members. The barrier-free lifting equipment is a kind of elderly people with limited mobility or After using a wheelchair, the injured person can move more freely between the upper and lower floors or between platforms of different heights. Therefore, the barrier-free lifting device will be installed indoors so that the elderly or people with mobility issues can move more easily on the upper and lower floors. Or fast-moving places of different heights, but currently most indoor spaces cannot be equipped with barrier-free lifting equipment, This phenomenon that requires care or support from family members to the upper and lower floors cannot be effectively improved, and for the caregiver or the caregiver, it may cause physical harm to both parties due to incorrect holding posture or excessive force, and the relative dangers As a result, it has increased.

故,如何將上述缺失問題加以改進,乃為本案創作人所欲解決之技術困難點之所在。Therefore, how to improve the above problems is the technical difficulty that the creators of this case want to solve.

爰此,為有效解決上述之問題,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種可方便輔助患者上下階梯間移動且具安全性及操作與折疊方便之電動爬梯椅。Therefore, in order to effectively solve the above problems, the main purpose of this creation is to provide an electric ladder chair that can assist patients in moving up and down the stairs, has safety, and is easy to operate and fold.

為達上述目的,本創作係提供一種電動爬梯椅,其係包括:一座體,該座體的左右兩側具有對稱設置的二前支架、二後支架、二橫桿、及二支撐桿,其中該二前支架的頂端與座體的前端組接,底端連接於位在同一側的該二橫桿並且設有前輪;該二後支架設置於該座體的後端,其底端與位在同一側的該二橫桿組接並且設有後輪,其頂端設置有一拉桿,且該拉桿上設置有一操作面板;該二橫桿設置於該座體的下方,且其前後兩端分別與位在同一側的該前支架及該後支架組接該;該二支撐桿設置於該座體的下方,且其兩端分別與為在同一側的該前支架及該橫桿組接;以及一履帶組,該履帶組係組設於該座體後方,且該履帶組係包括有二履帶及一履帶架及一機箱,其中該履帶架與該座體組接,並且該二履帶分別設置在該履帶架的座右兩側該該;該機箱係設置於該二履帶之間且電性連接該該操作面板。In order to achieve the above purpose, this creative department provides an electric ladder chair, which includes: a base body, which has two front brackets, two rear brackets, two cross bars, and two support bars symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base body, among which The top end of the two front brackets is connected to the front end of the base body, and the bottom end is connected to the two crossbars on the same side and is provided with a front wheel; the two rear brackets are arranged at the rear end of the base body, and the bottom end is in position The two crossbars on the same side are assembled and provided with a rear wheel. A pull rod is provided at the top of the rod, and an operation panel is provided on the rod. The two crossbars are disposed below the base body, and the front and rear ends are respectively connected with The front bracket and the rear bracket on the same side are connected to each other; the two support rods are arranged below the base body, and both ends thereof are respectively connected to the front bracket and the crossbar on the same side; and A track set, which is arranged behind the seat, and the track set includes two tracks, a track frame, and a chassis, wherein the track frame is connected to the seat body, and the two tracks are provided separately This should be on the right side of the seat of the track frame; Between the two track and electrically connected to the operation panel.

根據本創作之一實施例,該二橫桿的相對側面分別設有滑軌,該支撐桿的一端與該滑軌組接而形成活動式結構。According to an embodiment of the present invention, slide rails are respectively provided on opposite sides of the two cross bars, and one end of the support bar is connected with the slide rails to form a movable structure.

根據本創作之一實施例,該電動爬梯椅進一步包含有一腳踏板,該腳踏板設置於該二前支架底端及該二橫桿之間。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the electric ladder chair further includes a foot pedal, and the foot pedal is disposed between the bottom ends of the two front brackets and the two cross bars.

根據本創作之一實施例,該二橫桿的前端分別設置有前把手及前把手按鈕。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the front ends of the two crossbars are respectively provided with a front handle and a front handle button.

根據本創作之一實施例,該二後支架的前側分別設置有前扶手,而該二後支架的後側相分別設置有後手柄及後手柄按鈕。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a front armrest is respectively provided on a front side of the two rear brackets, and a rear handle and a button of the rear handle are respectively provided on a rear side of the two rear brackets.

根據本創作之一實施例,該履帶組更具有與該機箱電性連接的電池,且該電池設置該座體下方及二後支架之間。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the track set further has a battery electrically connected to the chassis, and the battery is disposed under the base and between the two rear brackets.

根據本創作之一實施例,該二履帶的相對側面分別設有履帶滑槽,以供與該履帶架組接形成活動式結構。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the opposite sides of the two tracks are respectively provided with track chute for connecting with the track frame to form a movable structure.

根據本創作之一實施例,該履帶組更具有履帶釋放件,該履帶釋放件係設置於任一側之該履帶上,用以控制該二履帶的收合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the track set further has a track release member, and the track release member is disposed on the track on either side to control the folding of the two tracks.

根據本創作之一實施例,任一支該後支架的底端設置有一剎車踏板及一剎車釋放踏板,該剎車踏板及剎車釋放踏板設置於該後輪頂端位置處。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a brake pedal and a brake release pedal are disposed at the bottom end of any one of the rear brackets, and the brake pedal and the brake release pedal are disposed at the top end position of the rear wheel.

根據本創作之一實施例,該二後支架之間更設置有一鎖定桿,該鎖定桿係用以固定該拉桿的高度位置。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a lock lever is further disposed between the two rear brackets, and the lock lever is used to fix the height position of the tie rod.

根據本創作之一實施例,在至少一支該橫桿的下方進一步設有防傾桿。According to an embodiment of the present invention, an anti-roll bar is further provided below at least one of the cross bars.

在以下,針對本創作有關之電動爬梯椅之構成及技術內容等,列舉各種適用的實例並配合參照隨文所附圖式而加以詳細地説明;然而,本創作當然不是限定於所列舉之該等的實施例、圖式或詳細說明內容而已。In the following, regarding the composition and technical content of the electric ladder chair related to this creation, various applicable examples are listed and explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, this creation is of course not limited to the listed ones. And other embodiments, drawings, or detailed descriptions.

再者,熟悉此項技術之業者亦當明瞭:所列舉之實施例與所附之圖式僅提供參考與說明之用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者;能夠基於該等記載而容易實施之修飾或變更而完成之創作,亦皆視為不脫離本創作之精神與意旨的範圍內,當然該等創作亦均包括在本創作之申請專利範圍內。Furthermore, those familiar with this technology should also be clear: the listed examples and accompanying drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit this creation; those that can be easily implemented based on these records Modified or changed creations are also considered to be within the scope of the spirit and intent of this creation, and of course, these creations are also included in the scope of patent application for this creation.

另外,為了對本創作的技術特徵、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,現對照附圖詳細說明本創作的具體實施方式。有關本創作之詳細說明及技術內容,配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者;而關於本創作之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之各實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚呈現,以下實施例所提到的方向用語,例如:「上」、「下」、「左」、「右」、「前」、「後」等,僅是參考附加圖示的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明,而並非用來限制本創作;再者,在下列各實施例中,相同或相似的元件將採用相同或相似的元件標號。In addition, in order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this creation, specific implementations of this creation will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The detailed description and technical content of this creation are described below in conjunction with the drawings. However, the drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the creation. The aforementioned and other technical contents, features, and The effect will be clearly shown in the following detailed description of each embodiment with reference to the drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, for example: "up", "down", "left", "right", "Front", "rear", etc. are directions for reference to the attached icons only. Therefore, the directional terminology used is used for illustration, not for limiting the present creation. Furthermore, in the following embodiments, the same or similar elements will be labeled with the same or similar elements.

請參閱圖1及圖2所示,圖1為顯示從前方、上方及右側方向觀看本創作之電動爬梯椅的立體示意圖,圖2為顯示從後方、上方、及右側方向觀看本創作之電動爬梯椅的立體示意圖。其中該電動爬梯椅1係包括有一座體2及一履帶組3。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the electric ladder chair viewed from the front, upper and right directions, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the electric ladder chair viewed from the rear, upper, and right directions Three-dimensional illustration of the chair. The electric ladder chair 1 includes a body 2 and a track group 3.

該座體2的左右兩側係具有分別對稱設置的二前支架21、二後支架22、二橫桿23、及二支撐桿24;其中該二前支架21的頂端連接於該座體2前端且相對下方位置處,且該二前支架21的底端設有前輪212;該二後支架22係設置於該座體2後端位置處,且該二後支架22的底端設有後輪226;該二橫桿23及二支撐桿24係設置於該座體2下方。該二橫桿23之前端係與同一側的前支架21的底端連接,後端則與同一側之後支架22的底端連接,並且該二橫桿23的前端分別設置有前把手232及前把手按鈕233。另外,該二橫桿23的相對側面分別形成有滑軌231,該滑軌231鄰近後支架22之一端係為向上仰起。The left and right sides of the base body 2 are respectively provided with two front brackets 21, two rear brackets 22, two cross bars 23, and two support rods 24, and the top ends of the two front brackets 21 are connected to the front end of the base body 2. Relative to the lower position, a front wheel 212 is provided at the bottom end of the two front brackets 21; the two rear brackets 22 are provided at the rear end position of the base body 2, and the rear ends of the two rear brackets 22 are provided with a rear wheel 226; the two horizontal rods 23 and the two support rods 24 are arranged below the base body 2. The front end of the two crossbars 23 is connected to the bottom end of the front bracket 21 on the same side, and the rear end is connected to the bottom end of the rear bracket 22 on the same side. The front ends of the two crossbars 23 are respectively provided with a front handle 232 and a front Handle button 233. In addition, slide rails 231 are formed on opposite sides of the two crossbars 23 respectively, and one end of the slide rail 231 adjacent to the rear bracket 22 is raised upward.

該二支撐桿24的一端係組設於同一側之前支架21,另一端則組設於同一側之橫桿23的滑軌231內。又,該二後支架22的頂端設置有一拉桿221,該拉桿221上設置有一操作面板222,並且該二後支架22的前側分別設有前扶手223,而該二後支架22的後側分別設置有後手柄224及後手柄按鈕225。在其中之一支後支架22的底端設置有一剎車踏板227及一剎車釋放踏板228,該剎車踏板227及剎車釋放踏板228設置於該後輪226上側位置處,並且在該後支架22之間更設置有一鎖定桿229控制該拉桿221的高度位置。One end of the two supporting rods 24 is arranged in the front bracket 21 on the same side, and the other end is arranged in the slide rail 231 of the cross rod 23 on the same side. In addition, a pull rod 221 is provided at the top of the two rear brackets 22, an operation panel 222 is provided on the rod 221, a front armrest 223 is provided on the front side of the two rear brackets 22, and a rear side of the two rear brackets 22 are provided respectively. There are a rear handle 224 and a rear handle button 225. A brake pedal 227 and a brake release pedal 228 are provided at the bottom end of one of the rear brackets 22. The brake pedal 227 and the brake release pedal 228 are disposed at the upper position of the rear wheel 226 and between the rear brackets 22. A locking lever 229 is further provided to control the height position of the pulling lever 221.

根據本創作的技術思想,該座體2進一步設有腳踏板211,該腳踏板211是以活動式的組接方式設置於該二前支架21的底端及該二橫桿23之間。According to the technical idea of this creation, the base body 2 is further provided with a foot pedal 211, which is arranged between the bottom ends of the two front brackets 21 and the two cross bars 23 in a movable assembly manner. .

再者,該座體2進一步設有安全帶25,在使用電動爬梯椅1的過程中,可以利用安全帶25將乘坐者固定於座體2,避免乘坐者在使用過程中左右傾覆或跌落。又,該座體2還可以設有頭枕(未圖示),該頭枕是以活動式的連接方式(例如魔鬼氈)設置在二後支架22之間,因此可以隨乘坐者的身高將頭枕調整至乘坐者的頭部後側,供乘坐者抵靠。Furthermore, the seat body 2 is further provided with a safety belt 25. In the process of using the electric ladder chair 1, the seat belt 25 can be used to fix the occupant to the seat body 2 to prevent the occupant from overturning or falling during use. In addition, the seat body 2 may also be provided with a headrest (not shown), which is arranged between the two rear brackets 22 in a movable connection manner (such as a devil's felt), so that the The headrest is adjusted to the back of the occupant's head for the occupant to rest against.

該履帶組3係組設於該座體2後方,且該履帶組3係包括有二履帶31及一履帶架32及一機箱33,其中該履帶架32與該座體2組接,該二履帶31分別設置在該履帶架32的左右兩側,並且該二履帶31分別具設有一履帶滑槽311該連接於該履帶架32的二側,該機箱33係電性連接於該操作面板222且設置於該二履帶31之間。The crawler group 3 series is arranged behind the base body 2, and the crawler group 3 series includes two crawlers 31, a crawler frame 32, and a chassis 33, where the crawler frame 32 is connected to the base body 2, the two Tracks 31 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the track frame 32, and the two tracks 31 are respectively provided with a track chute 311 connected to both sides of the track frame 32, and the case 33 is electrically connected to the operation panel 222 And it is arranged between the two tracks 31.

又,該履帶組3更具有一電池34及一履帶下橫桿35及一履帶釋放件36及至少一履帶上橫桿37,其中該電池34設置於座體2的下方及二後支架22之間,並且電性連接於該機箱33。該履帶下橫桿35與該履帶上橫桿37分別設置於該二履帶31之間,而該履帶釋放件36係設置於一側之履帶31上。In addition, the track group 3 further has a battery 34 and a track lower cross bar 35 and a track release member 36 and at least one track upper cross bar 37. The battery 34 is disposed below the seat body 2 and between the two rear brackets 22. And is electrically connected to the case 33. The track lower cross bar 35 and the track upper cross bar 37 are respectively disposed between the two tracks 31, and the track release member 36 is provided on one side of the track 31.

接著,請同時參閱前述附圖及圖3,圖3為顯示本創作之電動爬梯椅1的展開示意圖。當欲使用該電動爬梯椅1時,需要先將其履帶組3展開而其展開方式為:操作者先握持拉桿221並踩下該履帶釋放件36,使該二履帶31二往外展開,並於展開之同時,履帶架32則隨著履帶滑槽311位移,並且使該履帶架32抵觸至履帶滑槽311之端緣;而後釋放其履帶釋放件36,使該二履帶31之位置固定。而該拉桿221也可調整至操作人員之肩部高度,而其調節方式為:按壓該鎖定桿229而釋放該拉桿221,使該拉桿221可上下位移於後支架22支頂端,而調整至理想位置時,釋放鎖定桿229使其拉桿221經由二側之調節鎖定機構固定相對位置。Next, please refer to the aforementioned drawings and FIG. 3 at the same time. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the unfolded electric climbing chair 1. When the electric ladder chair 1 is to be used, the crawler group 3 needs to be unfolded first, and the unfolding method is as follows: the operator first holds the pull rod 221 and depresses the crawler release member 36, so that the two crawlers 31 are unfolded outward, and At the same time as being unfolded, the track frame 32 moves with the track chute 311 and makes the track frame 32 abut the end edge of the track chute 311; then, the track release member 36 is released to fix the positions of the two tracks 31. The lever 221 can also be adjusted to the shoulder height of the operator, and the adjustment method is: press the lock lever 229 to release the lever 221, so that the lever 221 can be moved up and down on the top of the rear bracket 22 and adjusted to the ideal In the position, the lock lever 229 is released so that the pull lever 221 fixes the relative position through the adjustment lock mechanism on both sides.

接著,以下配合前述附圖1至3、及圖4至圖6所示之上樓梯實施示意圖一至三說明操作本創作之電動爬梯椅上樓梯的具體方式。操作人員將其電動爬梯椅1移動至樓梯口且欲上樓時,除了上述展開該二履帶31且調整拉桿221至適當高度外,同時需確認其電池34之電力是否足夠,而後調整其二履帶31之位置,將二履帶31面向樓梯台並調整至與樓梯台階邊緣垂直居中對齊,而當後輪226距離樓梯30cm~40 cm時,操作人員左腳站立於第二個台階上,右腳向下踩踏該履帶上橫桿37且同時將拉桿221往操作人員的方向拉,直至二履帶31接觸樓梯腳踏處;此時,便可按下操作面板222啟動且下壓使二履帶31完全設置於階梯上並按住操作面板222之上樓按鈕,以使履帶31可於樓梯上進行向上運動之動作,直至到達最後二個台階時,操作人員雙手拉住拉桿221至不低於操作人員胸部位置且同時按住上樓按鈕,以將二履帶31及後輪226拉至平地,而後便可釋放上樓按鈕且踩住履帶下橫桿35及抬起拉桿221,使前輪212平緩放至平地上,進而達到方便輔助患者上下階梯間移動且具安全性及操作之功效者。Next, the following describes the specific ways of operating the electric ladder chair of the present invention to go up the stairs in conjunction with the implementation diagrams 1 to 3 of the above stairs shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIGS. 4 to 6. When the operator moves his electric ladder chair 1 to the entrance of the staircase and wants to go upstairs, in addition to unfolding the two tracks 31 and adjusting the lever 221 to an appropriate height, at the same time, he needs to confirm whether the power of his battery 34 is sufficient, and then adjust the two tracks Position 31, the second track 31 is facing the stairway and adjusted to be vertically centered and aligned with the edge of the stair steps, and when the rear wheel 226 is 30cm to 40 cm from the staircase, the operator stands on the second step with his left foot and his right foot toward Step on the track upper crossbar 37 and pull the pull rod 221 towards the operator at the same time until the second track 31 touches the stair pedal; at this time, you can press the operation panel 222 to start and press down to make the second track 31 fully set On the stairs and hold the upper floor button of the operation panel 222, so that the track 31 can move upward on the stairs until the last two steps, the operator pulls the lever 221 with both hands to not lower than the operator Chest position and press the upstairs button at the same time to pull the second track 31 and the rear wheel 226 to the ground, then you can release the upstairs button and step on the track lower crossbar 35 and lift the pull rod 221 to make the front wheel 212 flat Onto the ground, and then to the upper and lower auxiliary step to facilitate movement of a patient safety and efficacy possessed by the operator.

另外,以下配合前述附圖1至3、及圖7至圖10所示之下樓梯實施示意圖一至四,說明操作本創作之電動爬梯椅下樓梯的具體方式。操作人員將其電動爬梯椅1移動至樓梯口且欲下樓時,除了如上該展開該二履帶31且調整拉桿221至適當高度外,同時需確認其電池34之電力是否足夠,而後將電動爬梯椅1移動至樓梯台階邊緣並且將前輪212與樓梯台階邊緣對齊。當前輪212接近台階邊緣時,踩踏履帶下橫桿35使二履帶31著地,並且按住操作面板222之下樓按鈕,而當二履帶31壓過第一個台階邊緣時,順著樓梯調整其整體與樓梯間之角度且使二履帶31壓在3個台階上,直至二履帶31接觸平面後,釋放其下樓按鈕且踩踏履帶上橫桿37及抬起拉桿221,使後輪226平緩放至平地上,進而達到方便輔助患者上下階梯間移動且具安全性及操作之功效者。In addition, following the first to fourth schematic diagrams of the implementation of the lower stairs shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIGS. 7 to 10, the following describes the specific way of operating the electric ladder chair created by the present invention to descend the stairs. When the operator moves his electric ladder chair 1 to the stairway and wants to go downstairs, in addition to unfolding the two tracks 31 and adjusting the drawbar 221 to an appropriate height as above, at the same time, he needs to confirm whether the power of his battery 34 is sufficient, and then the electric ladder The chair 1 moves to the edge of the step and aligns the front wheel 212 with the edge of the step. When the front wheel 212 approaches the edge of the step, step on the track lower crossbar 35 to land the second track 31, and press the down button of the operation panel 222. When the second track 31 presses the edge of the first step, adjust it along the stairs The angle between the whole and the stairwell makes the second track 31 press on three steps until the second track 31 touches the plane, releases its downstairs button and steps on the track upper crossbar 37 and raises the pull rod 221, so that the rear wheel 226 is gentle Put it on a flat ground, and then achieve the safety and operation of the patient to facilitate the patient to move up and down the stairs.

又,根據本創作的技術思想,該座體2的各元件以及座體2與履帶組3連接方式皆為活動式,因此在不使用時可以摺疊收納,節省收納空間並方便攜帶使用。In addition, according to the technical idea of the present creation, each element of the base body 2 and the connection method between the base body 2 and the crawler group 3 are movable, so when not in use, it can be folded and stored, saving storage space and convenient to carry and use.

承上,請同時參閱前述附圖1和2,以及圖11至圖14所示之將電動爬梯椅1折疊收納的實施示意圖一至四。當該電動爬梯椅1使用完畢時,係可將其電動爬梯椅1做折疊收納,而其折疊收納之方式說明如下:將其前扶手223做順時鐘轉動而與後支架22相互水平設置,也可將其腳踏板211做順時鐘轉動而與前支架21相互水平設置,另也可按壓其前把手按鈕233且將其前把手232往前支架21方向移動,並也可按壓其後手柄按鈕225且將其後手柄224做順時鐘轉動而與後支架22相互水平設置。又,更重要的是將其座體2及履帶組3折疊,而其履帶組3折疊方式為:該二二將履帶架32,使其依附著其履帶滑槽311位移,而帶動二履帶31抵靠於座體2後側二。Please refer to the aforementioned drawings 1 and 2 as well as the schematic diagrams 1 to 4 of the folding storage of the electric ladder chair 1 shown in FIGS. 11 to 14. When the electric ladder chair 1 is used up, the electric ladder chair 1 can be folded and stored, and the way of folding storage is described as follows: the front armrest 223 is rotated clockwise to be horizontally arranged with the rear bracket 22, and The foot pedal 211 can be rotated clockwise to be horizontally arranged with the front bracket 21, or the front handle button 233 can be pressed and the front handle 232 can be moved toward the front bracket 21, and the rear handle button can also be pressed 225 and the rear handle 224 is rotated clockwise to be horizontally arranged with the rear bracket 22. In addition, it is more important to fold its seat 2 and track group 3, and its track group 3 is folded as follows: The two or two track frames 32 are displaced according to the track chute 311 attached to them, and the two track 31 are driven. Abut against the rear side of the seat body 2.

另外其座體2折疊方式為鎖定二後輪226,雙手分別握住座體2邊緣及拉桿221,而腳向前踩踏該支撐桿24,待該支撐桿24離開滑軌231之向上仰起處,便可將其座體2向上折疊且與後支架22相互水平設置,藉此,該電動爬梯椅1除了可方便輔助患者上下階梯間移動且具安全性及操作之效果外,更具有折疊收納方便之功效者。In addition, the folding method of the seat body 2 is to lock the two rear wheels 226. Hold the edge of the seat body 2 and the tie rod 221 with both hands, and step on the support rod 24 forward. The seat 2 can be folded upwards and horizontally arranged with the rear bracket 22, whereby the electric ladder chair 1 can facilitate the patient to move up and down the steps and has the effect of safety and operation. For convenient storage.

又,請參閱圖15,其為顯示本創作之另一實施例的結構示意圖;在本實施例中,該電動爬梯椅還可以進一步設有防傾桿234,其餘結構元件與前述相同,在此不贅述。該防傾桿234係呈現U型,並且分別設置於兩側橫桿23之下方,因此當該電動爬梯椅1若在前後移動或上下樓梯有傾斜之狀況時,可經由所述防傾桿234先支撐於地面,以避免電動爬梯椅1傾倒而造成乘坐人員或操作人員身體上傷害的狀況發生Also, please refer to FIG. 15, which is a schematic structural view showing another embodiment of the present creation. In this embodiment, the electric ladder chair may further be provided with an anti-roll bar 234, and the remaining structural elements are the same as those described above. Here, Do not go into details. The anti-roll bar 234 is U-shaped and is disposed below the lateral bars 23 on both sides. Therefore, if the electric ladder chair 1 moves forward or backward or the stairs are inclined, the anti-roll bar 234 can be passed through the anti-roll bar 234 Support on the ground first to avoid the situation where the electric ladder chair 1 falls down and cause bodily injury to passengers or operators

經由上述實施方式可知,本創作的電動爬梯椅可以讓看謢人員輕鬆地運送行動不便的被照護者上下樓梯,適用於醫院、照護機構、一般家庭中,不但操作方式簡單,而且收摺後可以方便攜帶使用並節省收納空間。It can be known from the above embodiments that the electric ladder chair of this creation can allow the caretaker to easily transport the caregiver who has mobility difficulties to go up and down the stairs. It is suitable for hospitals, care institutions and ordinary families. Easy to use and save storage space.

以上,雖然已經以如上的實施例舉例而詳細說明了本創作的內容,然而本創作並非僅限定於此等實施方式而已。本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應當能夠明瞭並理解:在不脫離本創作的精神和範圍內,當可再進行各種的更動與修飾;例如,將前述實施例中所例示的各技術內容加以組合或變更而成為新的實施方式,此等實施方式也當然視為本創作所屬內容。因此,本案所欲保護的範圍也包括後述的申請專利範圍及其所界定的範圍。In the above, although the content of the present invention has been described in detail by taking the above embodiment as an example, the present invention is not limited to these implementations. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this creation belongs should be able to understand and understand: without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation, various changes and modifications can be made; for example, the technical content illustrated in the foregoing embodiments They are combined or changed to form new embodiments, and such embodiments are of course regarded as belonging to this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection in this case also includes the scope of patent application and its defined scope.

1‧‧‧電動爬梯椅1‧‧‧ Electric Ladder Chair

2‧‧‧座體 2‧‧‧ seat

21‧‧‧前支架 21‧‧‧Front bracket

211‧‧‧腳踏板 211‧‧‧foot pedal

212‧‧‧前輪 212‧‧‧Front wheel

22‧‧‧後支架 22‧‧‧ rear bracket

221‧‧‧拉桿 221‧‧‧Trolley

222‧‧‧操作面板 222‧‧‧operation panel

223‧‧‧前扶手 223‧‧‧Front armrest

224‧‧‧後手柄 224‧‧‧ Rear handle

225‧‧‧後手柄按鈕 225‧‧‧ Rear handle button

226‧‧‧後輪 226‧‧‧ rear wheel

227‧‧‧剎車踏板 227‧‧‧Brake pedal

228‧‧‧剎車釋放踏板 228‧‧‧Brake release pedal

229‧‧‧鎖定桿 229‧‧‧Locking lever

23‧‧‧橫桿 23‧‧‧ Crossbar

231‧‧‧滑軌 231‧‧‧Slide

232‧‧‧前把手 232‧‧‧Front handle

233‧‧‧前把手按鈕 233‧‧‧Front handle button

234‧‧‧防傾桿 234‧‧‧Anti-roll bar

24‧‧‧支撐桿 24‧‧‧ support bar

25‧‧‧安全帶 25‧‧‧Safety Belt

3‧‧‧履帶組 3‧‧‧ Track Set

31‧‧‧履帶 31‧‧‧track

311‧‧‧履帶滑槽 311‧‧‧track chute

32‧‧‧履帶架 32‧‧‧Crawler

33‧‧‧機箱 33‧‧‧Chassis

34‧‧‧電池 34‧‧‧ Battery

35‧‧‧履帶下橫桿 35‧‧‧ Track lower bar

36‧‧‧履帶釋放件 36‧‧‧Track release

37‧‧‧履帶上橫桿 37‧‧‧ Track bar

圖1為顯示從前方、上方及右側方向觀看本創作之電動爬梯椅的立體示意圖。
圖2為顯示從後方、上方、及右側方向觀看本創作之電動爬梯椅的立體示意圖。
圖3為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅之展開示意圖。
圖4為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅上樓梯之實施示意圖一。
圖5為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅上樓梯之實施示意圖二。
圖6為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅上樓梯之實施示意圖三。
圖7為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅下樓梯之實施示意圖一。
圖8為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅下樓梯之實施示意圖二。
圖9為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅下樓梯之實施示意圖三。
圖10為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅下樓梯之實施示意圖四。
圖11為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅折疊收納之實施示意圖一。
圖12為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅折疊收納之實施示意圖二。
圖13為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅折疊收納之實施示意圖三。
圖14為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅折疊收納之實施示意圖四。
圖15為顯示本創作電動爬梯椅之另一實施例的結構示意圖。
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the electric climbing ladder chair of this creation viewed from the front, upper, and right directions.
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the electric ladder chair viewed from the rear, upper, and right sides.
FIG. 3 is a development diagram showing the electric climbing ladder chair of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram 1 showing the implementation of the stairs on the electric ladder chair of the creation.
FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram showing the implementation of the stairs on the electric ladder chair of this creation.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the third implementation of the stairs of the electric climbing ladder chair of this creation.
FIG. 7 is a first schematic diagram showing the implementation of the down stairs of the electric climbing chair of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a second schematic diagram showing the implementation of the stairs of the electric ladder chair of the creation.
FIG. 9 is a third schematic diagram showing the implementation of the stairs of the electric ladder chair of the creation.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 4 showing the implementation of the stairs of the electric ladder chair.
FIG. 11 is a first schematic diagram showing the folding storage of the electric climbing ladder chair of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a second schematic diagram showing the folding storage of the electric climbing ladder chair of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a third schematic diagram showing the folding storage of the electric climbing ladder chair of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram 4 showing the implementation of folding storage of the electric climbing ladder chair of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view showing another embodiment of the electric climbing chair of the present invention.

Claims (11)

一種電動爬梯椅,其係包括:
一座體,該座體的左右兩側具有對稱設置的二前支架、二後支架、二橫桿、及二支撐桿,其中
該二前支架的頂端與座體的前端組接,底端連接於位在同一側的該二橫桿並且設有前輪;
該二後支架設置於該座體的後端,其底端與位在同一側的該二橫桿組接並且設有後輪,其頂端設置有一拉桿,且該拉桿上設置有一操作面板;
該二橫桿設置於該座體的下方,且其前後兩端分別與位在同一側的該前支架及該後支架組接;
該二支撐桿設置於該座體的下方,且其兩端分別與為在同一側的該前支架及該橫桿組接;以及
一履帶組,該履帶組係組設於該座體後方,且該履帶組係包括有二履帶及一履帶架及一機箱,其中
該履帶架與該座體組接,並且該二履帶分別設置在該履帶架的左右兩側;
該機箱係設置於該二履帶之間且電性連接該該操作面板。
An electric ladder chair includes:
A base body has two front brackets, two rear brackets, two cross bars, and two support rods symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the base body. The top ends of the two front brackets are connected to the front end of the base body, and the bottom ends are connected to The two crossbars on the same side are provided with front wheels;
The two rear brackets are arranged at the rear end of the base body, the bottom end of which is connected with the two cross bars on the same side and a rear wheel is arranged; a top end is provided with a pull rod, and an operation panel is provided on the pull rod;
The two crossbars are arranged below the base body, and the front and rear ends thereof are respectively connected with the front bracket and the rear bracket on the same side;
The two supporting rods are arranged below the base body, and the two ends thereof are respectively connected with the front bracket and the cross bar on the same side; and a track group, the track group system is arranged behind the base body, And the track set includes two tracks, a track frame and a chassis, wherein the track frame is connected with the seat body, and the two tracks are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the track frame;
The chassis is disposed between the two tracks and is electrically connected to the operation panel.
如請求項1所述之電動爬梯,其中該二橫桿的相對側面分別設有滑軌,該支撐桿的一端與該滑軌組接而形成活動式結構。The electric ladder according to claim 1, wherein the opposite sides of the two crossbars are respectively provided with slide rails, and one end of the support bar is connected with the slide rails to form a movable structure. 如請求項1所述之電動爬梯椅,其係進一步包含有一腳踏板,該腳踏板設置於該二前支架底端及該二橫桿之間。The electric ladder chair according to claim 1, further comprising a foot pedal, the foot pedal is disposed between the bottom ends of the two front brackets and the two cross bars. 如請求項1所述之電動爬梯椅,其中該二橫桿的前端分別設置有前把手及前把手按鈕。The electric ladder chair according to claim 1, wherein the front ends of the two crossbars are respectively provided with a front handle and a front handle button. 如請求項1所述之電動爬梯椅,其中該二後支架的前側分別設置有前扶手,而該二後支架的後側相分別設置有後手柄及後手柄按鈕。The electric ladder chair according to claim 1, wherein the front sides of the two rear brackets are respectively provided with front armrests, and the rear sides of the two rear brackets are respectively provided with rear handles and rear handle buttons. 如請求項1所述之電動爬梯椅,其中該履帶組更具有與該機箱電性連接的電池,且該電池設置該座體下方及二後支架之間。The electric ladder chair according to claim 1, wherein the track set further has a battery electrically connected to the chassis, and the battery is disposed under the seat and between the two rear brackets. 如請求項1所述之電動爬梯椅,其中該二履帶的相對側面分別設有履帶滑槽,以供與該履帶架組接形成活動式結構。The electric ladder chair according to claim 1, wherein the opposite sides of the two crawlers are respectively provided with a crawler chute for connecting with the crawler frame to form a movable structure. 如請求項1所述之電動爬梯椅,其中該履帶組更具有履帶釋放件,該履帶釋放件係設置於任一側之該履帶上,用以控制該二履帶的收合。The electric ladder chair according to claim 1, wherein the track set further has a track release member, and the track release member is arranged on the track on either side to control the folding of the two tracks. 如請求項1所述之電動爬梯椅,其中任一支該後支架的底端設置有一剎車踏板及一剎車釋放踏板,該剎車踏板及剎車釋放踏板設置於該後輪頂端位置處。The electric ladder chair according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of any one of the rear brackets is provided with a brake pedal and a brake release pedal, and the brake pedal and the brake release pedal are disposed at the top position of the rear wheel. 如請求項1所述之電動爬梯椅,其中該二後支架之間更設置有鎖定桿,該鎖定桿係用以固定該拉桿的高度位置。The electric ladder chair according to claim 1, wherein a lock lever is further provided between the two rear brackets, and the lock lever is used to fix the height position of the tie rod. 如請求項1所述之電動爬梯椅,其係在至少一支該橫桿的下方進一步設有防傾桿。The electric ladder chair according to claim 1, which is further provided with an anti-roll bar under the at least one cross bar.
TW108207309U 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 Electric crawling ladder chair TWM585140U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115607372A (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-01-17 苏州艾尔楠医疗器械有限公司 Electronic aversion car of disconnect-type wheelchair

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115607372A (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-01-17 苏州艾尔楠医疗器械有限公司 Electronic aversion car of disconnect-type wheelchair

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