TWM582461U - Angle-adjustable car seat armrest - Google Patents

Angle-adjustable car seat armrest Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM582461U
TWM582461U TW108202999U TW108202999U TWM582461U TW M582461 U TWM582461 U TW M582461U TW 108202999 U TW108202999 U TW 108202999U TW 108202999 U TW108202999 U TW 108202999U TW M582461 U TWM582461 U TW M582461U
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Taiwan
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base
button
ratchet
positioning
car seat
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TW108202999U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳得福
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陳得福
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Priority to TW108202999U priority Critical patent/TWM582461U/en
Publication of TWM582461U publication Critical patent/TWM582461U/en

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Abstract

一種可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手,包含:一設有樞軸孔之底座;一中心軸,係樞設於該樞軸孔內,且其外緣固設一具有複數棘齒之定位盤、及一用以連結汽車座椅之固定基座;一制動件,係以一樞軸組設在該底座上,其上端設有棘齒以卡制該定位盤之棘齒,其下端則連結一推桿與一拉伸彈簧;一按鈕,係與該推桿連結並組設在底座之外側端;藉此,按壓該按鈕將使該推桿推動該制動件,使其棘齒脫離與該定位盤之卡合後,再以中心軸為軸心樞轉底座外側端至所欲之角度位置,放開按鈕使該拉伸彈簧復歸,則制動件之棘齒將再次卡制定位盤,使底座固定進而達到調整角度之效果。An adjustable angle car seat armrest includes: a base having a pivot hole; a central shaft pivotally disposed in the pivot hole, and a locating plate having a plurality of ratchets is fixed on an outer edge thereof And a fixed base for connecting the car seat; a brake member is disposed on the base by a pivotal assembly, the upper end of which is provided with a ratchet to lock the ratchet of the positioning plate, and the lower end is coupled to the base a push rod and a tension spring; a button coupled to the push rod and assembled at an outer side end of the base; thereby pressing the button causes the push rod to push the brake member to disengage the ratchet and the positioning After the disc is engaged, pivot the outer end of the base to the desired angular position with the central axis as the axis, release the button to return the tension spring, and the ratchet of the brake will clamp the positioning disc again, so that the base Fix and then achieve the effect of adjusting the angle.

Description

可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手Adjustable angle car seat armrest

本創作係有關一種汽車座椅扶手,尤指應用定位盤與制動件之間其棘齒之脫離與卡制,進而達到可調整與定位之一種可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手。The present invention relates to a car seat armrest, in particular to a car seat armrest that can be adjusted and positioned by an adjustable angle between the positioning disc and the brake member.

按,汽車是現代人代步的交通工具,一般汽車座椅之扶手大多固設於座椅旁側,而駕駛者於駕駛時,其手部因長期懸空握持方向盤,將會產生痠痛疲倦之情事,因此設置汽車扶手之目的,就是讓駕駛者甚至乘坐者可將手肘靠置於扶手上,為手肘帶來舒適感。According to the car, the car is a modern means of transportation. Most of the handrails of the car seat are fixed on the side of the seat. When the driver is driving, the hand is holding the steering wheel for a long time, which will cause soreness and tiredness. Therefore, the purpose of setting the armrest of the car is to allow the driver or even the occupant to put the elbow on the armrest to bring comfort to the elbow.

又按,習知汽車座椅之扶手僅有兩種位置,即垂直豎立或水平定位,由於座椅扶手並不如同椅背具備可調整角度的功能,因此縱使椅背已經調整到讓乘員感覺到最舒適的位置,但因無法調整座椅扶手的角度,致使座椅整體乘坐的舒適性還是打了折扣。In addition, the armrest of the conventional car seat has only two positions, that is, vertical erect or horizontal positioning. Since the armrest of the seat does not have the function of adjusting the angle like the back of the seat, the back of the seat has been adjusted so that the occupant feels The most comfortable position, but because the angle of the armrest can not be adjusted, the overall comfort of the seat is still compromised.

緣是,本創作之主要目的,係在改善先前技術中扶手無法調整角度之缺失,而使汽車座椅扶手具有多段角度之調整功能,以帶給乘坐者手肘之舒適感。The reason is that the main purpose of this creation is to improve the lack of angle adjustment of the handrail in the prior art, and to make the car seat armrest have a multi-angle adjustment function to bring the comfort of the occupant's elbow.

為達上述目的,本創作採取的技術手段,包括:一底座、一固 定機構、一調整定位機構、以及一按鈕機構;其中,該底座,具有一容置空間且其內側端設有一樞軸孔;該固定機構,係組設在該底座之樞軸孔,其具有一中心軸、一旋轉軸承、一定位盤、以及一固定基座,該旋轉軸承係套置在該中心軸外緣並穿設在該樞軸孔內,該定位盤周緣設有複數棘齒,係固設於該容置空間內之中心軸上,該固定基座則固設於該底座外緣之中心軸上,並用以連結汽車座椅;該調整定位機構,係組設在該底座之容置空間,其具有一制動件、一推桿、及一拉伸彈簧,該制動件係以一樞軸組設在該底座上,其上端設有與該定位盤對應之棘齒,其下端則連結該推桿之頭端與該拉伸彈簧;該按鈕機構 ,係組設在該底座之外側端,其具有一按鈕、一按鈕外殼、一按鈕底板、及一壓縮彈簧,該按鈕係置於該按鈕外殼之內緣,且該推桿之尾端係穿設該按鈕底板與該壓縮彈簧後再連結該按鈕;以及一側蓋,其係組設在該底座上,用以包覆該容置空間。 In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical means adopted by this creation include: a base, a solid  a fixing mechanism, an adjusting positioning mechanism, and a button mechanism; wherein the base has an accommodating space and a pivot hole is disposed at an inner end thereof; the fixing mechanism is disposed at a pivot hole of the base, and has a central shaft, a rotary bearing, a positioning plate, and a fixed base, the rotary bearing is sleeved on the outer edge of the central shaft and is disposed in the pivot hole, and the peripheral edge of the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of ratchets. The fixing base is fixed on the central axis of the outer edge of the base and is used for connecting the car seat; the adjusting positioning mechanism is disposed on the base The accommodating space has a brake member, a push rod, and a tension spring. The brake member is disposed on the base by a pivot shaft, and the upper end thereof is provided with a ratchet corresponding to the positioning disc, and the lower end thereof Connecting the head end of the push rod and the tension spring; the button mechanism  The system is disposed at an outer side end of the base, and has a button, a button housing, a button bottom plate, and a compression spring, the button is disposed at an inner edge of the button housing, and the tail end of the push rod is worn The button bottom plate and the compression spring are connected to the button; and a side cover is disposed on the base for covering the accommodating space.  

藉此,按壓該按鈕,將使該推桿推動該制動件之下端,該制動件則樞轉使其上端之棘齒脫離與該定位盤之卡制,再轉動該底座之外側端,則該底座將以該中心軸為軸心樞轉至所欲之角度位置,放開該按鈕,該拉伸彈簧復歸,使該制動件之棘齒卡制該定位盤之棘齒,則該底座即被定位而達到調整角度之效果。Thereby, pressing the button causes the push rod to push the lower end of the brake member, and the brake member pivots to cause the ratchet teeth of the upper end to be disengaged from the positioning disc, and then rotate the outer side end of the base, then the The base will pivot to the desired angular position with the central axis as the axis, release the button, and the tension spring is reset, so that the ratchet of the brake member locks the ratchet of the positioning plate, then the base is Positioning to achieve the effect of adjusting the angle.

依據前揭特徵,本創作中更包括在該底座外緣之中心軸上固設一定位擋板,且其外緣設有二對稱之限位塊,該底座外緣臨近該樞軸孔處則設有與該二限位塊相對應之二限位銷,用以止擋並限制該底座樞轉之最上點與最下點位置。According to the pre-existing feature, the present invention further includes a positioning baffle fixed on the central axis of the outer edge of the base, and the outer edge is provided with two symmetric limiting blocks, and the outer edge of the base is adjacent to the pivot hole. The two limit pins corresponding to the two limit blocks are arranged to stop and limit the positions of the uppermost point and the lowest point of pivoting of the base.

依據前揭特徵,本創作中該定位盤之週緣臨近第一個棘齒處,設有一止擋塊,令該底座樞轉至最上點位置時該制動件之棘齒可卡住該止擋塊。According to the foregoing feature, in the present creation, the circumference of the positioning plate is adjacent to the first ratchet, and a stop block is provided to allow the ratchet of the brake to catch the stop when the base is pivoted to the uppermost position. .

依據前揭特徵,本創作中該底座更進一步被拆解成可結合成一體之前底座與後底座,其中,該前底座具有固定長度,並包含有該樞軸孔及組設該固定機構,該後底座則組設該按鈕機構,且配合汽車座椅之規格而變動長度;又者,該側蓋亦被製成前側蓋與後側蓋,分別對應該前底座與後底座;再者,該推桿亦配合該後底座而變動長度,進而使該底座可裝設在各種規格之汽車座椅上。According to the foregoing feature, the base is further disassembled into a front base and a rear base, wherein the front base has a fixed length and includes the pivot hole and the fixing mechanism is assembled. The rear base is provided with the button mechanism and varies in length in accordance with the specifications of the car seat; in addition, the side cover is also formed into a front side cover and a rear side cover, respectively corresponding to the front base and the rear base; The push rod also changes length with the rear base, so that the base can be mounted on various types of car seats.

依據前揭特徵,本創作中更包括一補強底板,係固接在該前底座上,且其具有一第二樞軸孔,係貼附在該樞軸孔側緣,用以提高該樞軸孔承受該固定機構之受力強度。According to the foregoing feature, the present invention further includes a reinforcing bottom plate fixed to the front base and having a second pivot hole attached to the side edge of the pivot hole for raising the pivot The hole is subjected to the strength of the force of the fixing mechanism.

依據前揭特徵,本創作中更包括一固定扣,其具有相互成直角之二定位孔,用以將該推桿之頭端結合固定在該制動件之下端。According to the foregoing feature, the present invention further includes a fixing buckle having two positioning holes at right angles to each other for fixing the head end of the push rod to the lower end of the brake member.

藉助前揭特徵,本創作「可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手」具有如下之效益: (1)本創作中該定位盤之外緣設有複數個棘齒,且係固設在與座椅連結之中心軸上,而制動件則設置於可相對該中心軸進行樞轉之底座上,因此乘坐者可樞轉底座之外側端,使該制動件之棘齒卡制該定位盤中之任一棘齒,即可達到座椅扶手所欲角度之定位;由於本創作係應用定位盤複數個棘齒與制動件其棘齒之脫離與卡制,以進行多段角度之調整,故而本創作可帶給乘坐者手肘之舒適感。 (2)本創作中該定位擋板係固設在與座椅連結之中心軸上,而限位銷則固設於可相對該中心軸進行樞轉之底座上,因此乘坐者在樞轉底座時,該定位擋板之限位塊將被該限位銷所止擋;由於本創作係應用限位銷與定位擋板之止擋作用,以限制座椅扶手樞轉之最上點與最下點位置,故而本創作可確保底座樞轉角度的安全範圍。 With the help of the previous features, the creation of the "Adjustable Angle Car Seat Handrail" has the following benefits:  (1) In the present creation, the outer edge of the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth, and is fixed on a central shaft coupled to the seat, and the braking member is disposed on the base pivotable relative to the central axis. Therefore, the occupant can pivot the outer side end of the base so that the ratchet of the brake member can lock any of the ratchet teeth in the positioning plate, thereby achieving the desired angle of the seat armrest; since the creation system uses the positioning plate The plurality of ratchets are separated from the ratchet teeth by the ratchet teeth, so as to adjust the multi-angle, so the creation can bring the comfort of the occupant's elbow.  (2) In the present creation, the positioning baffle is fixed on the central shaft connected to the seat, and the limit pin is fixed on the base pivotable relative to the central axis, so the occupant is pivoting the base The limiting block of the positioning baffle will be stopped by the limiting pin; since the creation of the limit pin and the positioning baffle is applied to limit the upper and lowermost positions of the seat armrest pivoting The position of the point, so this creation can ensure the safe range of the pivot angle of the base.  

首先,請參閱圖1~3所示,為本創作可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手100之結構,其包括:一底座10、一固定機構20、一調整定位機構30、以及一按鈕機構40;其中,該底座10,為一金屬沖壓之長型盤體,其具有一容置空間11,且其內側端設有一樞軸孔12;本創作為考量模具開發費用,進一步將該底座10拆解成一前底座13與一後底座14,其中,該前底座13具有固定性長度並含有該樞軸孔12,該後底座14則配合汽車座椅之規格而採用變動性長度,該前底座13與該後底座14可結合成一體而形成該底座10;一補強底板15,係固接在該前底座13上,且其具有一第二樞軸孔16,係貼附在該樞軸孔12側緣,用以提高該樞軸孔12承受該固定機構20之受力強度;一側蓋50,係組設在該底座10上,用以包覆該容置空間11,再者,為考量模具開發費用,該側蓋50亦進一步被製成前側蓋51與後側蓋52,分別對應該前底座13與後底座14。First, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, which is a structure of an adjustable angle car seat armrest 100, which comprises: a base 10, a fixing mechanism 20, an adjustment positioning mechanism 30, and a button mechanism 40; The base 10 is a metal stamped long disc body having an accommodating space 11 and a pivot hole 12 at an inner end thereof. The present invention considers the mold development cost and further disassembles the base 10. Forming a front base 13 and a rear base 14, wherein the front base 13 has a fixed length and includes the pivot hole 12, and the rear base 14 adopts a variable length in accordance with the specification of the car seat, and the front base 13 and the front base 13 The rear base 14 can be integrated to form the base 10; a reinforcing bottom plate 15 is fastened to the front base 13 and has a second pivot hole 16 attached to the pivot hole 12 side. The edge is used to increase the strength of the pivoting hole 12 to receive the fixing mechanism 20; the one side cover 50 is disposed on the base 10 for covering the accommodating space 11, and further, considering the mold For the development cost, the side cover 50 is further formed into a front side cover 51 and a rear side cover 52. Corresponding to the front base 13 and the rear base 14, respectively.

該固定機構20,係組設在該前底座13之樞軸孔12與該補強底板15之第二樞軸孔16處,其具有一中心軸21、一旋轉軸承22、一定位盤23、一定位擋板24、以及一固定基座25,該中心軸21之一端具有一凸緣211,且其外週緣設有一軸向之鍵槽212,該旋轉軸承22係套置在該中心軸21外緣並穿設在該樞軸孔12與該第二樞軸孔16內,使固結該補強底板15之前底座13可相對於該中心軸21而旋轉;該定位盤23、定位擋板24、與固定基座25之中心軸孔均各別設有一鍵塊,且各個之鍵塊係分別嵌入該中心軸21之鍵槽212內,而使該定位盤23套置固結於該容置空間11內之中心軸21上,以及使該定位擋板24與固定基座25套置固結於該前底座13外緣之中心軸21上。再者,該定位盤23之外周緣設有複數棘齒231,且臨近第一個棘齒231處設有一止擋塊232;該定位擋板24之外緣設有二對稱之限位塊241,而該前底座13外緣臨近該樞軸孔12處則設有與該二限位塊241相對應之二限位銷17,可藉以止擋並限制該前底座13樞轉之最上點與最下點之位置;該固定基座25之外緣設有三支腳座251,但不以此為限,其係用以連結汽車座椅,進而使該固定機構20得以固結於汽車座椅之側邊,且使該底座10得以該中心軸21為軸心而進行樞轉。The fixing mechanism 20 is disposed at the pivot hole 12 of the front base 13 and the second pivot hole 16 of the reinforcing bottom plate 15, and has a central shaft 21, a rotary bearing 22, a positioning plate 23, and a a positioning baffle 24 and a fixing base 25 having a flange 211 at one end thereof and an axial key groove 212 at an outer periphery thereof, the rotating bearing 22 being sleeved on the outer edge of the central shaft 21 And being disposed in the pivot hole 12 and the second pivot hole 16, so that the base 13 can rotate relative to the central axis 21 before the reinforcing bottom plate 15 is consolidated; the positioning plate 23, the positioning baffle 24, and The central shaft holes of the fixed base 25 are respectively provided with a key block, and each of the key blocks is respectively embedded in the key groove 212 of the central shaft 21, and the positioning disk 23 is sleeved and fixed in the receiving space 11. The central axis 21 and the positioning baffle 24 and the fixed base 25 are sleeved and fixed on the central axis 21 of the outer edge of the front base 13. Furthermore, a plurality of ratchet teeth 231 are disposed on the outer periphery of the positioning plate 23, and a stop block 232 is disposed adjacent to the first ratchet teeth 231. The outer edge of the positioning baffle 24 is provided with two symmetric limit blocks 241. And the outer edge of the front base 13 adjacent to the pivot hole 12 is provided with two limit pins 17 corresponding to the two limiting blocks 241, so as to stop and limit the uppermost point of pivoting of the front base 13 The position of the lowermost point; the outer edge of the fixed base 25 is provided with three legs 251, but not limited thereto, which is used to connect the car seat, thereby fixing the fixing mechanism 20 to the car seat. The side of the base 10 is pivoted by the central axis 21 as an axis.

該調整定位機構30,係組設在該容置空間11內,其具有一制動件31、一推桿32、及一拉伸彈簧33,該制動件31係以一樞軸34組設在該前底座13上,其上端設有與該定位盤23之複數棘齒231相對應之棘齒311,其下端設有一結合孔312,一固定扣35,其具有相互成直角之二定位孔351,可將該推桿32之頭端321穿入該二定位孔3511,再將該固定扣35之端部嵌入該結合孔312,使該制動件31之下端與該推桿32之頭端321相連結;再者,該推桿32係為一細長之金屬桿,為防止其熱漲冷縮而影響組合結構之精度,故該推桿32之中段採取一彎摺方式以形成一彎頭322,但並不以此為限;該拉伸彈簧33之一端連結在該制動件31之下端,另一端則連結在該前底座13上,則該推桿32推動該制動件31之下端使其上端產生樞轉時,該拉伸彈簧33將受拉伸而積蓄應變能量,當該推桿32之推力一旦消失,則該拉伸彈簧33將復歸而拉動該制動件31之下端,而使其上端產生反向之樞轉。The adjustment positioning mechanism 30 is disposed in the accommodating space 11 and has a brake member 31, a push rod 32, and a tension spring 33. The brake member 31 is assembled by a pivot 34. The front end of the front base 13 is provided with a ratchet tooth 311 corresponding to the plurality of ratchet teeth 231 of the positioning plate 23, and a lower end of the front base 13 is provided with a coupling hole 312, and a fixing buckle 35 having two positioning holes 351 at right angles to each other. The tip end 321 of the push rod 32 can be inserted into the two positioning holes 3511, and the end of the fixing buckle 35 is inserted into the coupling hole 312, so that the lower end of the brake member 31 is opposite to the head end 321 of the push rod 32. In addition, the push rod 32 is an elongated metal rod, and the precision of the combined structure is affected to prevent the heat expansion and contraction thereof. Therefore, the middle portion of the push rod 32 adopts a bending manner to form an elbow 322. However, it is not limited thereto; one end of the tension spring 33 is coupled to the lower end of the brake member 31, and the other end is coupled to the front base 13, and the push rod 32 pushes the lower end of the brake member 31 to the upper end thereof. When the pivoting occurs, the tension spring 33 will be stretched to accumulate strain energy, and once the thrust of the push rod 32 disappears, the Extension spring 33 pulls the lower end of the return of the brake member 31, and generate a reverse of its upper end pivoted.

該按鈕機構40,係組設在該後底座14之外側端,其具有一按鈕41、一按鈕外殼42、一按鈕底板43、及一壓縮彈簧44,該按鈕底板43係置於該按鈕外殼42之底部,該按鈕41則置於該按鈕外殼42之內緣,且該推桿32之尾端323係穿設該按鈕底板43與該壓縮彈簧44後再連結該按鈕41;故按壓該按鈕41將推動該推桿32並壓縮該壓縮彈簧44且使其積蓄應變能量,當按鈕41之按壓力量消失,則該壓縮彈簧44將復歸進而推動該按鈕41並同時拉動該推桿32歸位。The button mechanism 40 is disposed at an outer side end of the rear base 14 and has a button 41, a button housing 42, a button bottom plate 43, and a compression spring 44. The button bottom plate 43 is disposed on the button housing 42. At the bottom of the button, the button 41 is placed at the inner edge of the button housing 42, and the tail end 323 of the push rod 32 passes through the button bottom plate 43 and the compression spring 44, and then the button 41 is coupled; therefore, the button 41 is pressed. The push rod 32 will be pushed and the compression spring 44 will be compressed and accumulate strain energy. When the pressing force of the button 41 disappears, the compression spring 44 will return to push the button 41 and simultaneously pull the push rod 32 to return.

藉此,當乘坐者欲調整汽車座椅扶手之角度時,只要按壓該按鈕41,將使該推桿32推動該制動件31之下端,該制動件31則樞轉使其上端之棘齒311脫離與該定位盤23其棘齒231之卡制,乘坐者再轉動該底座10之外側端,則該底座10將以該中心軸21為軸心樞轉至所欲之角度位置,乘坐者再放開該按鈕41,該壓縮彈簧44復歸,以推動該按鈕41以及拉動該推桿32歸位;同時該拉伸彈簧33亦同步復歸,使該制動件31之棘齒311卡制該定位盤23之棘齒231,則該底座10即被定位而達到調整角度之效果。Thereby, when the occupant wants to adjust the angle of the armrest of the car seat, as long as the button 41 is pressed, the pusher 32 will be pushed to push the lower end of the brake member 31, and the brake member 31 is pivoted to the upper end of the ratchet 311. Disengaged from the locking of the ratchet teeth 231 of the positioning plate 23, and the occupant rotates the outer side end of the base 10, the base 10 will pivot with the central axis 21 as an axis to the desired angular position, and the occupant Release the button 41, the compression spring 44 is reset to push the button 41 and pull the push rod 32 to return; and the tension spring 33 is also synchronously reset, so that the ratchet 311 of the brake member 31 locks the positioning plate With the ratchet teeth 231 of 23, the base 10 is positioned to achieve the effect of adjusting the angle.

本創作為使汽車座椅扶手在滿足舒適感覺的位置中進行角度調整,有進一步設定該底座10其樞轉之最上點Pt與最下點Pb之位置,如圖4所示;其做法係在該前底座13外緣之中心軸21上組設一定位擋板24,且該定位擋板24之外緣設有二對稱之限位塊241,同時該前底座13外緣臨近該樞軸孔12處則設有與該二限位塊241相對應之二限位銷17;當按壓該按鈕41後,可轉動該底座10之外側端使其以該中心軸21為軸心向上方樞轉,則該二限位銷17將同時擋止該定位擋板24之二限位塊241,使該底座10無法繼續轉動,此時,該底座10之外側端處於最上點位置Pt,乘坐者再放開該按鈕41,該制動件31之棘齒311將卡制該定位盤23之止擋塊232,如圖5所示;乘坐者若要調整汽車座椅扶手至最下點位置Pb,則按壓該按鈕41後轉動該底座10之外側端使其以該中心軸21為軸心向下方樞轉,旋轉一角度後該二限位銷17將擋止該定位擋板24之二限位塊241,使該底座10無法繼續轉動,放開該按鈕41則該制動件31之棘齒311將卡制該定位盤23最下端之棘齒231,如圖6所示。In order to adjust the angle of the car seat armrest in a position to satisfy the comfort feeling, the position of the uppermost point Pt and the lowermost point Pb of the pivoting of the base 10 is further set, as shown in FIG. 4; A positioning baffle 24 is disposed on the central axis 21 of the outer edge of the front base 13 , and the outer edge of the positioning baffle 24 is provided with two symmetric limiting blocks 241 , and the outer edge of the front base 13 is adjacent to the pivot hole 12 is provided with two limit pins 17 corresponding to the two limit blocks 241; when the button 41 is pressed, the outer side end of the base 10 can be rotated to pivot upward with the central axis 21 as an axis The second limiting pin 17 will block the second limiting block 241 of the positioning baffle 24 at the same time, so that the base 10 cannot continue to rotate. At this time, the outer side end of the base 10 is at the uppermost position Pt, and the occupant Release the button 41, the ratchet 311 of the brake member 31 will clamp the stop block 232 of the positioning plate 23, as shown in FIG. 5; if the occupant adjusts the handrail of the car seat to the lowest position Pb, After the button 41 is pressed, the outer side end of the base 10 is rotated to pivot downward from the central axis 21, and after rotating at an angle The two limiting pins 17 will block the two limiting blocks 241 of the positioning baffle 24, so that the base 10 cannot continue to rotate. When the button 41 is released, the ratchet teeth 311 of the braking member 31 will clamp the positioning plate 23. The lowermost ratchet 231 is shown in FIG.

由於本創作中該定位盤23之外緣設有複數個棘齒231,且係固設在與座椅連結之中心軸21上,而制動件31則設置於可相對該中心軸21進行樞轉之底座10上,因此乘坐者可樞轉底座10之外側端,使該制動件31之棘齒311卡制該定位盤23中之任一棘齒231,即可達到座椅扶手所欲角度之定位;由於本創作係應用定位盤23複數個棘齒231與制動件31其棘齒311之脫離與卡制,以進行多段角度之調整,故而本創作可帶給乘坐者手肘之舒適感。再者,本創作中該定位擋板24係固設在與座椅連結之中心軸21上,而限位銷17則固設於可相對該中心軸21進行樞轉之底座10上,因此乘坐者在樞轉底座10時,該定位擋板24之限位塊241將被該限位銷17所止擋;由於本創作係應用限位銷17與定位擋板24之止擋作用,以限制座椅扶手樞轉之最上點Pt與最下點Pb位置,故而本創作可確保底座10樞轉角度的安全範圍。Since the outer edge of the positioning plate 23 is provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth 231 in the present creation, and is fixed on the central shaft 21 coupled to the seat, the braking member 31 is disposed to be pivotable relative to the central axis 21. On the base 10, the occupant can pivot the outer side end of the base 10, so that the ratchet teeth 311 of the brake member 31 can lock any of the ratchet teeth 231 of the positioning plate 23, thereby achieving the desired angle of the seat armrest. Positioning; Since the creation of the locating disc 23 utilizes the plurality of ratchet teeth 231 and the ratchet teeth 311 of the brake member 31 to be disengaged from the ratchet teeth 311 for multi-angle adjustment, the present invention can bring comfort to the occupant's elbow. Moreover, in the present invention, the positioning baffle 24 is fixed on the central shaft 21 coupled to the seat, and the limiting pin 17 is fixed on the base 10 pivotable relative to the central shaft 21, so When the base 10 is pivoted, the limiting block 241 of the positioning baffle 24 will be stopped by the limiting pin 17; since the present application applies the stop pin 17 and the stop of the positioning baffle 24 to limit The position of the uppermost point Pt and the lowermost point Pb of the seat armrest pivoting, so the creation can ensure the safe range of the pivot angle of the base 10.

綜上所述,本創作所揭示之構造,為昔所無,且確能達到功效之增進,並具可供產業利用性,完全符合新型專利要件,祈請 鈞局核賜專利,以勵創新,無任德感。In summary, the structure revealed by this creation is unprecedented, and it can achieve the improvement of efficacy, and it can be used for industrial utilization. It fully complies with the new patent requirements, and invites the bureau to grant patents to encourage innovation. There is no sense of morality.

惟,上述所揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,大凡熟悉此項技藝人士,依本案精神範疇所作之修飾或等效變化,仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍內。However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and modifications or equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the patent application.

10‧‧‧底座10‧‧‧Base

11‧‧‧容置空間 11‧‧‧ accommodating space

12‧‧‧樞軸孔 12‧‧‧Pivot hole

13‧‧‧前底座 13‧‧‧ front base

14‧‧‧後底座 14‧‧‧Back base

15‧‧‧補強底板 15‧‧‧ reinforcing floor

16‧‧‧第二樞軸孔 16‧‧‧Second pivot hole

17‧‧‧限位銷 17‧‧‧ Limit pin

20‧‧‧固定機構 20‧‧‧Fixed institutions

21‧‧‧中心軸 21‧‧‧ center axis

211‧‧‧凸緣 211‧‧‧Flange

212‧‧‧鍵槽 212‧‧‧ keyway

22‧‧‧旋轉軸承 22‧‧‧Rotary bearings

23‧‧‧定位盤 23‧‧‧ Positioning plate

231‧‧‧棘齒 231‧‧‧ ratchet

232‧‧‧止擋塊 232‧‧‧stop block

24‧‧‧定位擋板 24‧‧‧ Positioning baffle

241‧‧‧限位塊 241‧‧‧Limited blocks

25‧‧‧固定基座 25‧‧‧Fixed base

251‧‧‧腳座 251‧‧‧ feet

30‧‧‧調整定位機構 30‧‧‧Adjustment of positioning mechanism

31‧‧‧制動件 31‧‧‧Brakes

311‧‧‧棘齒 311‧‧‧ ratchet

312‧‧‧結合孔 312‧‧‧Combination hole

32‧‧‧推桿 32‧‧‧Put

321‧‧‧頭端 321‧‧‧ head end

322‧‧‧彎頭 322‧‧‧ elbow

323‧‧‧尾端 323‧‧‧End

33‧‧‧拉伸彈簧 33‧‧‧ stretching spring

34‧‧‧樞軸 34‧‧‧ pivot

35‧‧‧固定扣 35‧‧‧Fixed buckle

351‧‧‧定位孔 351‧‧‧Positioning holes

40‧‧‧按鈕機構 40‧‧‧ button mechanism

41‧‧‧按鈕 41‧‧‧ button

42‧‧‧按鈕外殼 42‧‧‧ button housing

43‧‧‧按鈕底板 43‧‧‧ button bottom plate

44‧‧‧壓縮彈簧 44‧‧‧Compressed spring

50‧‧‧側蓋 50‧‧‧ side cover

51‧‧‧前側蓋 51‧‧‧ front side cover

52‧‧‧後側蓋 52‧‧‧Back side cover

100‧‧‧可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手 100‧‧‧Adjustable angle car seat armrests

Pb‧‧‧最下點位置 Pb‧‧‧ bottom position

Pt‧‧‧最上點位置 Pt‧‧‧ top position

圖 1 :係本創作之分解立體圖。 圖 2 :係本創作之組合立體圖。 圖 3 :係本創作之組合剖視圖。 圖 4 :係本創作之實施實例示意圖。 圖 5 :係本創作調整至最上點位置之結構視圖。 圖 6 :係本創作調整至最下點位置之結構視圖。 Figure 1: An exploded perspective view of the creation.  Figure 2: A perspective view of the combination of the creations.  Figure 3: A cross-sectional view of the combination of the creations.  Figure 4: Schematic diagram of an implementation example of this creation.  Figure 5: A structural view of the original adjustment to the top position.  Figure 6: A structural view of the original adjustment to the lowest point.  

Claims (6)

一種可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手,包含有: 一底座,具有一容置空間且其內側端設有一樞軸孔; 一固定機構,係組設在該底座之樞軸孔,其具有一中心軸、一旋轉軸承、一定位盤、以及一固定基座,該旋轉軸承係套置在該中心軸外緣並穿設在該樞軸孔內,該定位盤周緣設有複數棘齒,係固設於該容置空間內之中心軸上,該固定基座則固設於該底座外緣之中心軸上,並用以連結汽車座椅; 一調整定位機構,係組設在該底座之容置空間,其具有一制動件、一推桿、以及一拉伸彈簧,該制動件係以一樞軸組設在該底座上,其上端設有與該定位盤對應之棘齒,其下端則連結該推桿之頭端與該拉伸彈簧; 一按鈕機構,係組設在該底座之外側端,其具有一按鈕、一按鈕外殼、一按鈕底板、以及一壓縮彈簧;其中,該按鈕係置於該按鈕外殼之內緣,且該推桿之尾端係穿設該按鈕底板與該壓縮彈簧後再連結該按鈕;以及 一側蓋,係組設在該底座上,用以包覆該容置空間; 藉此,按壓該按鈕,將使該推桿推動該制動件之下端,該制動件則樞轉使其上端之棘齒脫離與該定位盤之卡制,再轉動該底座之外側端,則該底座將以該中心軸為軸心樞轉至所欲之角度位置,放開該按鈕,該拉伸彈簧復歸,使該制動件之棘齒卡制該定位盤之棘齒,則該底座即被定位而達到調整角度之效果。 An adjustable angle car seat armrest that includes:  a base having an accommodating space and a pivot hole at an inner end thereof;  a fixing mechanism is disposed in the pivot hole of the base, and has a central shaft, a rotating bearing, a positioning plate, and a fixing base, and the rotating bearing is sleeved on the outer edge of the central shaft and is disposed In the pivot hole, a plurality of ratchet teeth are disposed on a periphery of the locating disc, and are fixed on a central shaft in the accommodating space, and the fixing base is fixed on a central axis of the outer edge of the base and used for Connecting the car seat;  An adjustment positioning mechanism is disposed in the accommodating space of the base, and has a brake member, a push rod, and a tension spring. The brake member is disposed on the base with a pivotal assembly, and the upper end is provided a ratchet corresponding to the positioning plate, the lower end of which is coupled to the tip end of the push rod and the tension spring;  a button mechanism is disposed at an outer side end of the base, and has a button, a button housing, a button bottom plate, and a compression spring; wherein the button is disposed at an inner edge of the button housing, and the push rod The button is connected to the bottom plate of the button and the compression spring, and then the button is connected;  a side cover is disposed on the base to cover the receiving space;  Thereby, pressing the button causes the push rod to push the lower end of the brake member, and the brake member pivots to cause the ratchet teeth of the upper end to be disengaged from the positioning disc, and then rotate the outer side end of the base, then the The base will pivot to the desired angular position with the central axis as the axis, release the button, and the tension spring is reset, so that the ratchet of the brake member locks the ratchet of the positioning plate, then the base is Positioning to achieve the effect of adjusting the angle.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手,其中,更包括在該底座外緣之中心軸上固設一定位擋板,且其外緣設有二對稱之限位塊,該底座外緣臨近該樞軸孔處則設有與該二限位塊相對應之二限位銷,用以止擋並限制該底座樞轉之最上點與最下點位置。The adjustable seat car seat armrest according to claim 1, wherein the utility model further comprises: a positioning baffle fixed on the central axis of the outer edge of the base, and the outer edge is provided with two symmetrical limit positions. Block, the outer edge of the base adjacent to the pivot hole is provided with two limit pins corresponding to the two limit blocks for stopping and limiting the position of the uppermost point and the lowest point of pivoting of the base. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手,其中,該定位盤之週緣臨近第一個棘齒處,設有一止擋塊,令該底座樞轉至最上點位置時該制動件之棘齒可卡住該止擋塊。The adjustable angle car seat armrest according to claim 2, wherein the periphery of the positioning plate is adjacent to the first ratchet, and a stop block is provided to pivot the base to the uppermost position. The ratchet of the brake can catch the stop. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手,該底座更進一步被製成可結合成一體之前底座與後底座,其中,該前底座具有固定長度,並含有該樞軸孔及組設該固定機構,該後底座則組設該按鈕機構,且配合汽車座椅之規格而變動長度;次者,該側蓋亦被製成前側蓋與後側蓋,分別對應該前底座與後底座;再者,該推桿亦配合該後底座而變動長度,進而使該底座可裝設在各種規格之汽車座椅上。The adjustable seat car seat armrest according to claim 1, wherein the base is further formed to be integrated into a front base and a rear base, wherein the front base has a fixed length and includes the pivot The fixing mechanism is arranged in the hole and the rear base, and the button mechanism is assembled, and the length is changed according to the specification of the car seat; in the second case, the side cover is also made into the front side cover and the rear side cover, respectively corresponding to the front side The base and the rear base; furthermore, the push rod is also changed in length with the rear base, so that the base can be mounted on various types of car seats. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手,其中,更包括一補強底板,係固接在該前底座上,且其具有一第二樞軸孔,係貼附在該樞軸孔側緣,用以提高該樞軸孔承受該固定機構之受力強度。An adjustable angle car seat armrest according to claim 4, further comprising a reinforcing bottom plate fixed to the front base and having a second pivot hole attached thereto The side edge of the pivot hole is used to increase the strength of the pivot hole to receive the fixing mechanism. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調整角度之汽車座椅扶手,其中,更包括一固定扣,其具有相互成直角之二定位孔,用以將該推桿之頭端結合固定在該制動件之下端。The adjustable angle car seat armrest according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing buckle having two positioning holes at right angles to each other for fixing the head end of the push rod The lower end of the brake.
TW108202999U 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 Angle-adjustable car seat armrest TWM582461U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112248893A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 延锋安道拓座椅有限公司 Side armrest of automobile seat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112248893A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 延锋安道拓座椅有限公司 Side armrest of automobile seat
CN112248893B (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-04-05 延锋国际座椅系统有限公司 Side armrest of automobile seat

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