TWM580858U - Ventilating type gland set - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a breathable gland group, which is suitable for a mushroom culture bag. The ventilated gland group comprises a cover seat, a breathable cotton piece and a top cover. The cover seat forms a ventilation space with an opening upward in the seat body, and the breathable cotton piece is arranged on the seat. The air-permeable cotton sheet has a plurality of venting holes, and the top cover is disposed on the air-permeable cotton sheet and the cover seat, and the base body is mainly provided at the bottom with a plurality of hollow-shaped downwardly extending convex bodies, and the bottom surface of each convex body is disposed a first venting hole, the seat body is respectively provided with a venting groove body with an opening facing downward between the two convex bodies, and a plurality of second venting holes are arranged at a top surface of each venting groove body, and each of the first venting holes and the second venting hole The vent holes are respectively communicated upwardly to the ventilating space to form an air convection and a gas permeable effect, thereby adjusting the humidity and air flow rate of the mushroom culture bag, and improving the growth speed and quality of the mushroom culture.

Description

Breathable gland set

This creation department relates to a gland group used for a mushroom culture package, especially a ventilated gland group which can effectively form an air convection effect.

According to the general mushroom culture, a plastic bag culture bag or a PVC plastic can is used, and the culture bag is filled with wood fine chips, and a nutrient, water and the like are added to form a culture medium, and the bag is placed in the culture bag. The position sleeve is provided with a loop sleeve, and then the outer loop of the bag mouth is folded back to the outside of the loop sleeve to constitute a culture bed for the strain to be placed. After the mushroom seed is implanted in the culture bed, the breathing cap is placed on the bed of the culture medium, and under the environment of maintaining proper light and humidity, the mushroom species will be propagated in the culture bed, and after the mushroom is cultured for a certain period of time, the mushroom can be removed. Breathing cap and loop cover.

In the general mushroom cultivation method, the vent hole on the bottom surface of the breathing cover is used to allow air to enter the culture bag to maintain an appropriate amount of moisture in the culture bag. However, the vent hole on the bottom surface of the current breathing cover is easily blocked by the medium, so that the air flow rate and the gas permeability are lowered, and the moisture and humidity are too high, which relatively affects the growth speed and quality of the mushroom culture. Therefore, how to solve the above problems is the subject of research that the relevant industry players are eager to study.

The main purpose of the creation is that the cover seat is provided with a plurality of convex bodies and a first ventilation hole at the bottom, and a ventilation groove body and a second ventilation hole are arranged between the two convex bodies to form an air convection and a ventilation effect, thereby further Adjust the humidity and air flow of the mushroom culture package, and increase the growth rate and quality of the mushroom culture.

In order to achieve the above object, the ventilated gland assembly of the present invention comprises a cover seat, a gas permeable cotton sheet and a top cover; the cover seat has a hollow seat body, and the interior of the seat body forms a venting space with an opening upward; The breathable cotton sheet is disposed on the top of the seat body, and the breathable cotton sheet has a plurality of vent holes; the top cover is disposed on the breathable cotton sheet and the cover seat, the top cover has a cover body, and the cover body is provided with a plurality of ventilation The mouth is provided with a plurality of hollow-shaped downwardly extending convex bodies at the bottom of the seat body, the convex bodies are internally connected upwardly to the ventilation space, and a bottom surface of each convex body is provided with a first ventilation hole. Each of the two convex bodies is respectively provided with a ventilation groove body with an opening facing downward, and a plurality of second ventilation holes are arranged at intervals on the top surface of each ventilation groove body, and each of the first ventilation holes and the second ventilation hole are respectively connected upwards. In the ventilation space.

In the above-mentioned ventilating gland group, each convex body of the seat body is spaced apart from each other, and one end of each ventilating groove body communicates with the outer edge of the seat body.

In the above-mentioned ventilating gland group, each venting groove body of the cover seat respectively extends along a radial direction of the seat body, and the other ends of each venting groove body communicate with each other.

In the above-mentioned ventilating gland group, a struts extending downward is disposed between the other ends of the venting grooves at the center of the bottom of the pedestal.

In the above-mentioned ventilating gland group, the bottoms of the convex bodies of the seat body are respectively provided with a venting groove body with an opening facing downward in the radial direction, and the top surface of each venting groove body is provided with a plurality of intervals a third venting hole, and one end of the venting groove body communicates with the outer edge of the convex body.

1‧‧‧ Cover

11‧‧‧

12‧‧‧Top wall

121‧‧‧ convex strip

13‧‧‧The ring wall

131‧‧‧Exposed card

14‧‧‧ Ventilation space

141‧‧‧ openings

15‧‧ ‧ convex

151‧‧‧First vent

152‧‧‧ Ventilation tank

153‧‧‧ third vent

154‧‧‧ openings

16‧‧‧ Ventilation

161‧‧‧ openings

162‧‧‧second vent

17‧‧‧ pole

2‧‧‧ breathable cotton sheets

21‧‧‧ venting holes

3‧‧‧Top cover

31‧‧‧ Cover

311‧‧‧ convex strip

32‧‧‧ vent

33‧‧‧ collar wall

331‧‧‧ inside convex strip

4‧‧‧环套套

5‧‧‧ Culture package

51‧‧‧Plastic bags

511‧‧‧Reflexion

52‧‧‧ cultivated soil

The first figure is a perspective view of the use state of the vented gland group of the present embodiment.

The second figure is an enlarged view of the cross-sectional view of the venting gland and the second venting hole in the state of use of the present embodiment.

The third figure is a cross-sectional view of the vented gland assembly of the present embodiment in use, and along the two convex bodies and the first vent hole.

The fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the venting gland group and the ring sleeve of the present embodiment.

The fifth drawing is an exploded perspective view of the venting gland group of the present embodiment.

The sixth drawing is an exploded perspective view of another perspective view of the breathable gland set of the present embodiment.

The seventh figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the ventilating gland group of the present embodiment along the two venting grooves and the second venting hole.

The eighth figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the ventilating gland group of the present embodiment along the two convex bodies and the first vent hole.

The ninth drawing is a plan view of the cover of the venting gland group of the present embodiment.

The tenth figure is a bottom view of the cover of the breathable gland group of the present embodiment.

For the purpose of achieving the above objectives, the technical means and its functions, the mushrooms are given a feasible embodiment, and the description is as follows: First, please refer to the first to eighth figures, which can be clearly seen from the figure. It can be seen that the ventilated gland group of the present invention is used in the mushroom culture bag 5, and the culture soil 52 is placed in the plastic bag 51 of the culture bag 5, and the opening of the plastic bag 51 is passed out of the ring sleeve 4, The folded portion 511 is formed further downward. The ventilated gland assembly of the present invention comprises a cover seat 1, a gas permeable cotton sheet 2 and a top cover 3, wherein the cover seat 1 has a hollow plastic material seat body 11, and an opening 141 is formed inside the seat body 11 In the upper venting space 14, the top of the seat body 11 is provided with a top wall 12 and a convex strip 121 extending outwardly, and a ring wall 13 and a convex strip 131 extending downward are disposed on the periphery of the top wall 12.

The air permeable cotton sheet 2 is disposed on the seat body 11 and the top wall 12, and the air permeable cotton sheet 2 has a plurality of vent holes 21.

The top cover 3 has a hollow plastic cover 31. The cover 31 is provided with a plurality of vents 32 connected to the breathable cotton sheet 2. The bottom of the cover 31 is provided with a convex strip 311, and the cover 31 is peripheral. A collar wall 33 extending downward is provided, and an inner convex strip 331 is disposed at an inner edge of the collar wall 33.

The main feature of the ventilated gland group of the present invention is that a plurality of hollow-shaped downwardly extending protrusions 15 are disposed at intervals from the bottom ring of the seat body 11, as shown in the fourth to tenth views, the inside of each protrusion 15 The first venting opening 151 is disposed on the bottom surface of each of the convex bodies 15 , and the opening 11 is radially extending between the two convex bodies 15 (see the sixth figure). The lower ventilating groove body 16 is provided with a plurality of second vent holes 162 spaced apart from each other on the top surface of each venting groove body 16. One end of each venting groove body 16 communicates with the outer edge of the seat body 11, and the other end of each venting groove body 16 The bottom portion of the base body 11 is disposed between the other end of each of the air venting grooves 16 and has a downwardly extending struts 17 . The first venting holes 151 and the second venting holes 162 are respectively communicated upwardly to the venting space. 14. Further, each convex body 15 of the seat body 11 is respectively along the diameter A plurality of third vent holes 153 are spaced apart from the top surface of each venting groove 152, and one end of the venting groove body 152 is connected to the convex body 15 to the venting groove body 152 having an opening 154 (refer to the sixth drawing). The outer edge causes the first vent hole 151, the venting groove body 152, the third vent hole 153, the venting groove body 16 and the second vent hole 162 to form an air convection and a gas permeable effect.

In the assembly process, in the assembly process, as shown in the second to eighth figures, the top cover 3 is placed on the air-permeable cotton sheet 2 and the cover seat 1 by the collar wall 33, and the collar is set. The wall 33 is fastened to the convex strip 131 fixed to the outer wall 13 of the cover ring 1 by the inner convex strip 331 so that the cover body 31 and the top wall 12 of the base 11 are held by the convex strips 121 and 311. The cotton sheet 2 is positioned to form a ventilating gland group, and the bottom end of the collar wall 33 of the cover body 31 is lower than the bottom end of the ring wall 13 of the cover seat 1 to facilitate the force removal of the top cover 3, so that the cover The seat 1, the breathable cotton sheet 2 and the top cover 3 can be assembled and disassembled conveniently and quickly, and achieve a true combined positioning. Then, in the present invention, when the mushroom cultivation is carried out, the user inserts the seat body 11 of the ventilating gland group downward into the ring sleeve 4, and the convex bodies 15 of the seat body 11 are located on the culture soil 52, and utilize The air permeable cotton sheet 2 controls the air flow rate, and prevents external bacteria from entering the seat body 11 and the culture bag 5, and cooperates with the first vent hole 151, the venting groove body 152, the third vent hole 153, the venting groove body 16, and the second pass. The air hole 162 (refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 10) is used to form air convection and air permeability, thereby adjusting the humidity and air flow inside the mushroom culture bag 5, and improving the growth speed and quality of the mushroom culture.

The above embodiments are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting, and are not limited to the spirit of the present creation, and are familiar with the various simplifications that can be made by those skilled in the industry. Both easy changes and modifications should still be included in the scope of the following patent application.

Claims (5)

A ventilating gland assembly comprising a cover seat, a gas permeable cotton sheet and a top cover; the cover seat has a hollow seat body, the inside of the seat body forming an venting space with an opening upward; the ventilating cotton piece is disposed on The top of the seat body has a plurality of venting holes; the top cover is disposed on the air permeable cotton sheet and the cover seat, the top cover has a cover body, and the cover body is provided with a plurality of vents; The bottom of the seat body is provided with a plurality of hollow-shaped downwardly extending convex bodies, and the convex bodies are internally communicated upward with the ventilation space, and a bottom surface of each convex body is provided with a first ventilation hole, and the base body is disposed at each of the two convex bodies. A plurality of second vent holes are disposed at intervals along the top surface of each of the venting grooves, and each of the first vent holes and the second vent holes communicates upwardly with respect to the venting space. The ventilating gland group according to claim 1, wherein each of the protrusions of the seat body is spaced apart from each other, and one end of each of the venting grooves is connected to the outer edge of the seat body. The ventilating gland group according to claim 2, wherein each of the venting grooves of the cover extends along a radial direction of the seat body, and the other ends of the venting grooves are in communication with each other. The ventilating gland group according to claim 3, wherein a center of the bottom of the pedestal body is provided with a downwardly extending struts between the other ends of the venting grooves. The ventilating gland group according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of each convex body of the seat body is respectively provided with a venting groove body with an opening facing downward in the radial direction, and the top surface of each venting groove body is provided with a plurality of intervals a third venting hole, and one end of the venting groove body is connected to the convex body Outer edge.