M426994 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術頜域】 [0001] 本創作係關於菌種的人工栽培領域，尤指一種銀耳栽译 瓶的構造。 【先前技術】 [0002] —般食用簟類或菇類，隸屬於真菌界的生物之―，通常 是以菌柄底部許多菌絲來吸收營養物質，維持子實體的 成長’而現有技術中之人工栽培法，只是轉移到溫度、 濕度控制得宜之場所’或者在觀之較先進的人工栽诗法 ’則是在一塑膠袋（太空包）内填充已消毒之培養基讓 聚攏的袋口穿過一環套再反折定位於袋外，在環套開口 塞滿棉花以限制空氣流量，同時維持培養基的含水量’ 經過30〜40天栽培後，再去除棉花，而棉花填塞量完全依 賴人為操作，無法精密地控制數量，導致菌種培養品質 無法一致。M426994 V. New description: [New type of technical jaw domain] [0001] This creation is about the field of artificial cultivation of strains, especially the structure of a silver eared bottle. [Prior Art] [0002] Generally, edible mites or mushrooms, which belong to the fungi community, usually absorb nutrients by many hyphae at the bottom of the stalk, and maintain the growth of the fruiting body. The artificial cultivation method is only transferred to a place where the temperature and humidity are properly controlled 'or the more advanced artificial poem method'. The plastic bag (space bag) is filled with the sterilized medium to allow the gathered bag to pass through. A loop sleeve is re-folded and positioned outside the bag, and the loop is filled with cotton to limit the air flow, while maintaining the water content of the medium. After 30 to 40 days of cultivation, the cotton is removed, and the cotton filling amount is completely dependent on human operation. The quantity cannot be precisely controlled, resulting in inconsistent culture quality.
LUUU3J 再請配合參考台灣新型證書第謂㈣號專利案 MUM過—圈料位件’再反折定位於太*包外& 二：―中空的定位座套在定位件外部，同:挟持 工dn ’並在定位座外部扣住—Μ定位蓋 =片透氣膜壓在定位座頂部，但是，透氣膜會阻礙 或菌傘的成長，必須解除定位蓋的扣合作用 能讓透氣膜離開定位座，再把定位蓋封才 過程相當麻煩，此外蕈…… 厘外和 度相符的… 菌絲長度較長，需要長 又 工匕，以人工方式往包内填充大量的拉養義 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共12頁 ’非常浪費成本，還會降低市場競爭力，綜觀上^二 ：Α0101 J ^ M426994 ，本創作之創作人思索並設計一種銀耳栽培瓶，以期針 對現有技術之缺失加以改善，進而增進產業上之實施利 用。 【新型内容】 [0004] 有鑒於前述之現有技術的不足點，本創作係設計一種具 備新穎性、進步性及產業利用性等專利要件之銀耳栽培 瓶，以期克服現有技術之難點。 [0005] 為達到上述目的，本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一種 銀耳栽培瓶，其包含：. 一主瓶，其係為一内部包圍有一容盛空間之瓶體，且其 上端設有一瓶頸部，並於該瓶頸部處具有一瓶開口； 一 主蓋，其對應栓鎖於該瓶頸部上，且該主蓋於中央處進 一步設有一出菇孔；及一封口蓋，其外型對應於該出菇 孔並可選擇性封閉該出菇孔，且該封口蓋具有一内擋壁 與一外擋壁，並於該内擋壁與該外擋壁間形成一夾層空 間，而該内擋壁上設有複數之内透氣孔，而該外擋壁上 亦貫穿設有至少一外透氣孔，此外更於該夾層空間内進 一步配置有一濾膜，以於透氣之同時濾掉空氣中之雜質 〇 [0006] 其中，該瓶頸部外圍進一步設有一螺紋部，且該主蓋係 藉由螵紋之設置而固定於該螺紋部上；其中，該出菇孔 之孔徑介於3公分至5公分之間；其中，該出菇孔之孔徑 為4. 5公分；其中，該主蓋對應該出菇孔處之壁厚為1公 分；其中，該封口蓋係塞設於該出菇孔；其中，該内透 氣孔為環形孔；其f，各該内透氣孔呈環狀分布；其中 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共12頁 M426994 ，該内透氣孔之孔徑介於1公分至2公分之間，且該内透 氣孔之孔珠介於1. 5至3公分之間；其令，該主瓶呈透明 〇 [_本創狀料栽職於料上_用結構之配合而形成 一適合做銀耳養植之栽培容器，而為了讓上述目的、技 術特徵以及實際實施後之增益性更為明顯易僅，於下文 中將係以較佳之實施範例辅佐對應相關之圖式來進行更 詳細.之說明。 【實施方式] 闺為利貴審查貞瞭解本創叙㈣特徵内容與優點及其 所能達成之功效，訪補作配合_，並以實施例之 表達形式詳細說明如下，而其中所使用之圖式，其主旨 僅為示意及輔助說明書之用，未必為本創作實施後之真 實比例與精準配置，故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置 關係解讀、侷限本創作於實際實施上的權利範圍，合先 敘明。 刪請配合參看第一至四圖所示，本創作提出-種銀耳栽培 瓶’其於-較佳之實施方式可包含一主瓶（1〇)、一主蓋 (20)及一封口蓋（3〇)。 月J述之主狀（1〇)係為__内部包圍有—容盛空間之透明瓶 體，且其上端設有一瓶頸部⑴），並於該瓶頸部（⑴處 具有一瓶開口，而使瓶内空間連通外界，且於咳瓶 頭部⑴）外圍進—步設有一螺紋部（13)。、” 剛月述之主蓋（20)對應栓鎖於該叙頸部（11)上，或可藉由 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共12頁 M426994 螺紋之設置而固定於該螺紋部（13)，進而對應遮稽於該 瓶開口（12)，且該主蓋（20)於中央處進一步設有一出菇 孔（21)，該出菇孔（21)之孔徑介於3公分至5公分之間， 一較佳實施例中可為4. 5公分，且該主蓋（20)對應於該出 菇孔（21)之壁厚或可為1公分。 [0012] 前述之封口蓋（30)外型對應於該出菇孔（21)並可選擇性 封閉該出菇孔（21)，且該封口蓋（30)或可為塞設於該出 菇孔（21)上，且該封口蓋（30)具有一内擋壁（31)與一外 擋壁（32)，並於該内檔壁（31)與該外檔壁（32)間形成一 夾層空間，而該内擋壁（31)之上設有複數之内透氣孔 (311) ’該内透氣孔（311)或可為環形孔，且各該内透氣 孔（311)呈環狀分布，而該内透氣孔（311)之孔徑介於1 公分至2公分之間，且該内透氣孔（311)之孔深介於1. 5 至3公分之間’較佳者為2公分；而該外擋壁（32)上亦貫 穿設有至少一外透氣孔（321)，而後可確保該容盛空間之 透氣度，此外，於該夾層空間内進一步配置有一濾膜 (33)，以於透氣之同時可過濾掉空氣中如灰塵等有礙之 雜質或者病菌。 [0013] 而於使用時可透過自動化設備在瓶内填滿所需的培養基 ，並藉由主蓋（20)予以壓實’而後預先挖掘較淺的凹穴 ，接著在凹穴内放入若干菌種，之後便可把封口蓋（3〇) 固定，僅讓外界空氣經由濾膜（33)而流入出菇孔（21)， 用以過滤病餘或雜質’強化菌種生長率，最後直到菌絲 吸收培養基的營養物質，而讓子實體逐漸生長、壯大， 進而便往出菇孔冒出，此刻即可移除封口蓋，避免子實 表單编號A0101 第6頁/共12頁 體的成長受到阻礙，而後待子實體培養一定期間後，即 . 可自出菇孔（21)周邊採收子實體，連同短的菌絲離開培 養基。 [0014] 透過本創作之銀耳栽培瓶於設計上之巧思變化，其利用 結構之配合而形成一適合做銀耳養植之栽培容器，為習 知技術所不能及者，故可見其增益性所在。 [0015] 以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本創作之技術思想及特點 ，其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本創作之内 容並據以實施，當不能以之限定本創作之專利範圍，即 大凡依本創作所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾，仍 應涵蓋在本創作之專利範圍内。 [0016] 綜觀上述，可見本創作在突破先前之技術下，確實已達 到所欲增進之功效，且也非熟悉該項技藝者所易於思及 ，其所具之進步性、實用性，顯已符合專利之申請要件 ，爰依法提出專利申請，懇請貴局核准本件創作專利申 請案，以勵創作，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0017] 第一圖為本創作之銀耳栽培瓶之外觀圖。 第二圖為本創作之銀耳栽培瓶之外觀分解圖。 第三圖為本創作之銀耳栽培瓶之另一視角外觀分解圖。 第四圖為本創作之銀耳栽培瓶之側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0018] 主瓶（10) 瓶頸部（11) 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共12頁 M426994 瓶開口（ 1 2) 螺紋部（13) 主蓋（20) 出菇孔（21) 封口蓋（30) 内擋壁（31) 内透氣孔（311) 外擋壁（32) 外透氣孔（321) 濾膜（33) 表單编號A0101 第8頁/共12頁LUUU3J Please also refer to the Taiwan New Certificate No. (4) Patent Case MUM Over-Circle Material Parts' Re-folding Positioned in Tai*Outside & Second: “The hollow positioning seat cover is outside the positioning part, the same: Dn 'and buckled on the outside of the positioning seat - Μ positioning cover = piece of breathable film pressed on the top of the positioning seat, but the breathable film will hinder or grow the umbrella, the buckle must be removed to allow the breathable film to leave the positioning seat The process of sealing the positioning cover is quite troublesome. In addition, the outer diameter and the degree are the same... The hyphae length is long, it takes a long time and the workmanship is required to manually fill the bag with a large number of pull-up form numbers A0101 3 pages / a total of 12 pages 'very wasteful cost, will also reduce market competitiveness, look at the second ^ Α 0101 J ^ M426994, the creator of this creation thinking and design a silver ear cultivation bottle, in order to improve the lack of existing technology, In addition, it will enhance the implementation and utilization of the industry. [New Content] [0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention designs a tremella cultivation bottle having novelty, progressiveness, and industrial utilization, etc., in order to overcome the difficulties of the prior art. [0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted in the present invention is to design a white fungus cultivation bottle, which comprises: a main bottle, which is a bottle body which is surrounded by a cavity and has a bottleneck at the upper end thereof. And a bottle opening at the neck portion; a main cover, the corresponding bolt is locked on the bottle neck portion, and the main cover is further provided with a mushroom hole at the center; and a mouth cover, the shape of which corresponds to The mushroom hole is selectively closed to the mushroom hole, and the sealing cover has an inner barrier wall and an outer barrier wall, and a sandwich space is formed between the inner barrier wall and the outer barrier wall, and the inner portion a plurality of inner vent holes are formed in the retaining wall, and at least one outer venting hole is also formed in the outer blocking wall, and a filter membrane is further disposed in the interlayer space to filter out air in the air. Impurity 〇 [0006] wherein the periphery of the neck portion is further provided with a threaded portion, and the main cover is fixed to the threaded portion by the arrangement of the crepe; wherein the diameter of the mushroom hole is between 3 cm and 5 Between the centimeters; the aperture of the mushroom hole 4. 5 cm; wherein the main cover corresponds to a wall thickness of 1 cm at the hole of the mushroom; wherein the sealing cover is plugged in the hole of the mushroom; wherein the inner venting hole is an annular hole; 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Between 3 centimeters; the order is that the main bottle is transparent 〇 [_ this creation is planted on the material _ with the structure of the formation to form a cultivation container suitable for Tremella cultivation, and in order to achieve the above purpose, technology The characteristics and the gainability after actual implementation are more obvious. In the following, the description will be made in more detail with reference to the corresponding embodiments in the preferred embodiment. [Embodiment] 闺 利 利 利 贞 贞 贞 贞 贞 贞 贞 贞 贞 贞 贞 贞 贞 ( ( ( ( ( ( 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and supplementary instructions. It is not necessarily the true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the creation. Therefore, the scope and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited. , first and foremost. Please refer to the first to fourth figures. The present invention proposes a kind of white fungus cultivation bottle. The preferred embodiment may include a main bottle (1 inch), a main cover (20) and a flap (3). 〇). The main shape (1〇) of the month J is __ a transparent bottle surrounded by a space, and a neck portion (1) is provided at the upper end thereof, and a bottle opening is provided at the neck portion ((1)) The inner space of the bottle is connected to the outside, and a threaded portion (13) is provided on the periphery of the cough bottle head (1). The main cover (20) of the month described above is interlocked on the neck (11), or may be fixed to the threaded portion by the setting of the form number A0101, page 5/12, M426994 thread (13). And correspondingly covering the bottle opening (12), and the main cover (20) further has a mushroom hole (21) at the center, and the hole of the mushroom hole (21) is between 3 cm and 5 cm. Between the preferred embodiment, it may be 4.5 centimeters, and the main cover (20) corresponds to the wall thickness of the mushroom hole (21) or may be 1 cm. [0012] The aforementioned sealing cover (30) The outer shape corresponds to the mushroom hole (21) and can selectively close the mushroom hole (21), and the sealing cover (30) can be plugged on the mushroom hole (21), and the sealing The cover (30) has an inner barrier wall (31) and an outer barrier wall (32), and forms a sandwich space between the inner barrier wall (31) and the outer barrier wall (32), and the inner barrier wall ( 31) a plurality of inner venting holes (311) are disposed. The inner venting holes (311) may be annular holes, and each of the inner venting holes (311) is annularly distributed, and the inner venting holes (311) The aperture is between 1 cm and 2 cm, and the The inner venting hole (311) has a hole depth of between 1.5 and 3 cm, preferably 2 cm; and the outer retaining wall (32) is also provided with at least one outer venting hole (321), and then The air permeability of the space can be ensured, and further, a filter film (33) is further disposed in the interlayer space to filter out impurities or germs such as dust in the air while being ventilated. In use, the bottle can be filled with the required medium through an automated device and compacted by the main cover (20), and then the shallower pockets are pre-excavated, and then several strains are placed in the pockets, after which The sealing cover (3〇) can be fixed, and only the outside air flows into the mushroom hole (21) through the filter membrane (33), which is used to filter the growth rate of the disease or the impurity 'enhanced strain, and finally until the hyphae absorbs the medium. Nutrients, and let the fruiting body grow and grow gradually, and then the shell hole emerges. At this moment, the sealing cap can be removed, so as to prevent the growth of the body form number A0101 page 6/12 page body from being hindered, and then After the body is cultured for a certain period of time, ie, it can be self-made (21) The fruiting body is harvested together with the short hyphae to leave the culture medium. [0014] The design of the Tremella cultivation bottle is ingeniously changed, and the structure is used to form a cultivation container suitable for the cultivation of Tremella. The above-mentioned embodiments are only for explaining the technical idea and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the creation. The content of the patent is not limited by the scope of the patent, and the equivalent changes or modifications made by the author in the spirit of the creation should still be covered by the scope of the patent. [0016] Looking at the above, it can be seen that this creation has achieved the desired effect under the previous technology, and it is not familiar with the skill of the artist, and its progress and practicality are obvious. In accordance with the application requirements of the patent, the patent application is filed according to law, and you are requested to approve the creation of the patent application for this article, in order to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue. [Simple description of the drawing] [0017] The first figure is an external view of the silver ear culture bottle of the creation. The second picture is an exploded view of the creation of the Tremella cultivation bottle. The third figure is an exploded view of another perspective of the creative Tremella cultivation bottle. The fourth picture is a side view of the creative Tremella cultivation bottle. [Main component symbol description] [0018] Main bottle (10) Bottle neck (11) Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 12 M426994 Bottle opening (1 2) Thread part (13) Main cover (20) Mushroom hole ( 21) Sealing cap (30) Inner venting wall (31) Venting hole (311) Outer retaining wall (32) Outer venting hole (321) Filter membrane (33) Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 12